CN109087938A - A kind of organic light emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device - Google Patents
A kind of organic light emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109087938A CN109087938A CN201811117774.7A CN201811117774A CN109087938A CN 109087938 A CN109087938 A CN 109087938A CN 201811117774 A CN201811117774 A CN 201811117774A CN 109087938 A CN109087938 A CN 109087938A
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- light emitting
- line
- grid
- viewing area
- emitting control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device, including the first hollow area, the second hollow area, around the viewing area of the first hollow area and the second hollow area, pixel unit, gate lines, data lines and gate connection line.Viewing area includes the first viewing area, the second viewing area and third viewing area arranged in the first direction；Grid line includes first grid polar curve, second gate line, third grid line.First hollow area and the second hollow area are not provided with pixel unit.Gate connection line is around the first hollow area edge setting, and first grid polar curve is electrically connected by gate connection line with second gate line, and gate connection line and third grid line insulate.Organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention and organic light-emitting display device, by the way that the viewing area around the first hollow area and the second hollow area is arranged and gate connection line only is arranged in the first hollow area edge, the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display field more particularly to a kind of organic light emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display devices.
Background technique
In existing display device technology, display panel is broadly divided into liquid crystal display panel and organic light emitting display panel two
The technology of kind mainstream.Wherein, liquid crystal display panel can be controlled by applying voltage, formation on pixel electrode and public electrode
The electric field of liquid crystal molecule deflection, and then control the display function through realization liquid crystal display panel of light；Organic self-luminous is aobvious
Show panel using electroluminescent organic material, when there is electric current to pass through electroluminescent organic material, luminescent material will shine, into
And realize the display function of organic light emitting display panel.
Design with application of the display technology in intelligently wearing and other portable electronic devices, to electronic product
Aspect constantly pursues the usage experience of user's smoothness, meanwhile, better additional function is also increasingly chased after, such as preferably camera shooting
Camera function.Electronic equipment in the prior art has been obtained using dual camera and has preferably been taken pictures effect, but two cameras it
Between region be unable to get effective use.
Therefore, this field urgent problem to be solved be to provide a kind of high screen accounting organic light emitting display panel and organic hair
Electro-optical display device can efficiently use two regions between camera or other sensors and be shown.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel characterized by comprising
First hollow area, the second hollow area and viewing area, the viewing area is around first hollow area and described the
Two hollow areas；
Multiple pixel units, the pixel unit are located at the viewing area, first hollow area and described second hollow
Area is not provided with the pixel unit；
A plurality of grid line；
Multiple data lines, the data line intersect with grid line insulation；
A plurality of gate connection line；
The viewing area includes the first viewing area, the second viewing area and third viewing area, first viewing area, described the
One hollow area, second viewing area, second hollow area, the third viewing area are arranged along first direction；
The grid line includes first grid polar curve, second gate line, third grid line, and the first grid polar curve is located at described
First viewing area, the second gate line are located at second viewing area, the third grid line is located at the third viewing area；
The gate connection line is connected around the described first hollow area edge setting, the first grid polar curve by the grid
Wiring is electrically connected with the second gate line, and the gate connection line and the third grid line insulate.
Organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention around the first hollow area and the second hollow area due to setting
Set viewing area, allow organic light emitting display panel efficiently use the region between the first hollow area and the second hollow area into
Row display；And gate connection line only is set in the first hollow area edge, not only makes organic light emitting display panel more beautiful, and
And the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel is further improved, take into account visual experience of the user to organic light emitting display panel
And functional requirement.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light-emitting display device, including organic light emission provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Display panel.
Organic light-emitting display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting display panel for including due to it is first
It is provided with viewing area around hollow area and the second hollow area, organic light emitting display panel is allowed to efficiently use the first hollow area
And the second region between hollow area is shown；And gate connection line only is set in the first hollow area edge, not only makes to have
Machine light emitting display panel is more beautiful, and further improves the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel, has taken into account user couple
The visual experience and functional requirement of organic light emitting display panel.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in the first hollow area, the second hollow area and its two sides enlarged drawing；
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 grid line and gate connection line in the enlarged drawing of the connection relationship of the first hollow area two sides；
Fig. 4 A is a kind of wiring diagram of gate connection line in Fig. 3；
Fig. 4 B is a kind of cross-sectional view in Fig. 4 A along AB line；
Fig. 4 C is another cross-sectional view in Fig. 4 A along AB line；
Fig. 5 A is another wiring diagram of gate connection line in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 B is a kind of cross-sectional view in Fig. 5 A along AB line；
Fig. 5 C is another cross-sectional view in Fig. 5 A along AB line；
Fig. 6 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 be Fig. 6 in the first hollow area, the second hollow area and its two sides enlarged drawing；
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 7 light emitting control line and light emitting control connecting line in the amplification of the connection relationship of the second hollow area two sides
Figure；
Fig. 9 A is a kind of wiring diagram of light emitting control connecting line in Fig. 8；
Fig. 9 B is a kind of cross-sectional view in Fig. 9 A along AB line；
Fig. 9 C is another cross-sectional view in Fig. 9 A along AB line；
Figure 10 A is another wiring diagram of gate connection line in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 B is a kind of cross-sectional view in Figure 10 A along AB line；
Figure 10 C is another cross-sectional view in Figure 10 A along AB line；
Figure 11 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the top view of another organic light emitting display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 16 is a kind of top view of organic light-emitting display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only to be not intended to be limiting merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments
The present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the"
It is also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.
It should be appreciated that term "and/or" used herein is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate
There may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, exist simultaneously A and B, individualism B these three
Situation.In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It will be appreciated that though may describe to show using term first, second, third, etc. in embodiments of the present invention
Area, hollow area, gate lines, data lines, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit, but these viewing areas, in
Dead zone, gate lines, data lines, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These
Term is only used to viewing area, hollow area, gate lines, data lines, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit
It is distinguished from each other out.For example, in the case where not departing from range of embodiment of the invention, the first viewing area, hollow area, grid line, number
It can also be claimed according to line, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit, gate connection line, light emitting control connecting line
Connect for the second viewing area, hollow area, gate lines, data lines, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit, grid
Wiring, light emitting control connecting line, similarly, the second viewing area, hollow area, gate lines, data lines, light emitting control line, grid are driven
Moving cell, luminous controling unit, gate connection line, light emitting control connecting line can also be referred to as the first viewing area, hollow area, grid
Polar curve, data line, light emitting control line, drive element of the grid, luminous controling unit, gate connection line, light emitting control connecting line.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in Figure 1, including the first hollow area 31, the
Two hollow areas 32 and viewing area 20.First hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are arranged along first direction X, and viewing area 20 surrounds
First hollow area 31 and the setting of the second hollow area 32.
With continued reference to FIG. 1, organic light emitting display panel 100 further include multiple pixel unit P, it is a plurality of gate lines G, a plurality of
Data line D, a plurality of gate connection line L intersected with gate lines G insulation.Pixel unit P is located at viewing area 20, the first hollow area 31
Pixel unit P is not provided with the second hollow area 32.That is the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are without display, and due to the
One hollow area 31 and the not set pixel unit P in the second hollow area 32, the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 can be saturating with bilateral
Light.I.e. the light of the side of organic light emitting display panel 100 can be transmitted to separately by the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32
Side.The light transmittance of first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 is much larger than the light transmittance of viewing area 20.First hollow area, 31 He
Second hollow area 32 can be not provided with any pixel circuit, organic luminescent device, or even be not provided with any level.
With continued reference to FIG. 1, viewing area 20 includes the first viewing area 201, the second viewing area 202 and third viewing area 203.
First viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32, third viewing area 203 are along first direction
X arrangement.I.e. the second viewing area 202 is between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32.Gate lines G includes first grid polar curve
G1, second gate line G2, third gate lines G 3.First grid polar curve G1 is located at the first viewing area 201, second gate line G2 is located at the
Two viewing areas 202, third gate lines G 3 are located at third viewing area 203.Gate connection line L is set around 31 edge of the first hollow area
It sets, first grid polar curve G1 is electrically connected by gate connection line L with second gate line G2, gate connection line L and third gate lines G 3
Insulation.That is gate connection line L will be located at the first grid polar curve G1 and second grid of 31 two sides of the first hollow area on second direction Y
Line G2 electrical connection.It is not provided with gate connection line L at the edge of the second hollow area 32, so that gate connection line L and third grid line
G3 insulation.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due in the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area
It is provided with viewing area 20 around 32, organic light emitting display panel 100 is efficiently used in the first hollow area 31 and second
Region between dead zone 32 is shown；And gate connection line L only is set at 31 edge of the first hollow area, it is not hollow second
Gate connection line L is arranged in 32 edge of area, reduces the border width of the second hollow area 32.Not only make organic light emitting display panel 100
It is more beautiful, and the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel 100 is further improved, user has been taken into account to organic light emitting display
The visual experience and functional requirement of panel 100.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, and referring to figs. 1 and 2, organic light emission is aobvious
Show that panel 100 includes first grid driving unit S1 and second grid driving unit S2.First grid driving unit S1, first show
Show that area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32, third viewing area 203, second grid driving are single
First S2 is arranged along first direction X.On i.e. in a first direction X, according to first grid driving unit S1, the first viewing area 201, first
The sequence row of hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32, third viewing area 203 and second grid driving unit S2
Column.
Fig. 3 shows in Fig. 2 grid line and gate connection line in the enlarged drawing of the connection relationship of the first hollow area two sides.Please
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, the first end G1-1 of first grid polar curve G1 is electrically connected with first grid driving unit S1, first grid polar curve
The first end L-1 of the second end G1-2 and gate connection line L of G1 are electrically connected.The first end G2-1 of second gate line G2 with
The second end L-2 of gate connection line L is electrically connected, and the second end G2-2 of second gate line G2 is separated from each other setting.I.e. second
The second end G2-2 of gate lines G 2 extends to the edge of the second hollow area 32 and is separated from each other.The first end of third gate lines G 3
Portion is separated from each other setting, i.e. the first end of third gate lines G 3 extends to the edge of the second hollow area 32 and is separated from each other, the
The second end of three gate lines Gs 3 is electrically connected with second grid driving unit S2.
Fig. 4 A shows gate connection line L in a kind of wire laying mode of the first hollow area two sides, and gate connection line L can be complete
Portion and first grid polar curve G1 and second gate line G2 same layer are arranged.Fig. 5 A shows gate connection line L in the first hollow area two sides
Another wire laying mode, a part and first grid polar curve G1 and second gate line G2 same layer in gate connection line L are arranged.
Fig. 4 B is Fig. 4 A along a kind of sectional view of AB Section line, please refers to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, organic light emitting display panel
100 include first substrate 10, semiconductor layer 11, the first insulating layer 12, gate metal layer 13, second insulating layer 14, capacitance metal
Layer 15, third insulating layer 16 and source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Gate lines G is located at gate metal layer 13, data line D is located at source-drain electrode
Metal layer 17.As shown in Figure 4 B, gate connection line L is located at gate metal layer 13, and gate connection line L can be with gate lines G 1 same
One processing step is formed using same material.Organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes anode layer 41, luminescent layer 42 and cathode
Layer 43.First hollow area 31 is all hollowed out from the second substrate 50 to first substrate 10, and in gate connection line L and the second substrate 50
Between package parts are set.
Fig. 4 B shows the case where the first hollow area 31 is a through-hole.It is to be set as that Fig. 4 C, which shows the first hollow area 31,
The case where transparent non through hole.As shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 C, first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 are protected at the first hollow area 31
It stays, is not excavated.Any film layer between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 can be made in the first hollow area 31.Fig. 4 C
The case where the first hollow area 31 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 is not provided with any film layer is shown, of the invention
In embodiment, the first insulating layer 12, second is can be set absolutely in the first hollow area 31 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50
Edge layer 14, third insulating layer 16, pixel defining layer, at least one film layer in support column.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, and as fig. 5 a and fig. 5b, organic light emission is aobvious
Show that panel 100 includes first substrate 10, semiconductor layer 11, the first insulating layer 12, gate metal layer 13, second insulating layer 14, electricity
Hold metal layer 15, third insulating layer 16 and source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Gate lines G is located at gate metal layer 13, data line D is located at
Source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Gate connection line L includes first grid connecting line L1 and second grid connecting line L2, first grid connection
Line L1 is located at gate metal layer 13, is made in the same process with gate lines G of same material.Second grid connecting line L2
In the source-drain electrode metal layer 17, it is electrically connected by via hole with gate lines G.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, first grid connecting line L1 and second grid connecting line
L2 can be set to overlap, and can further decrease the border width around the first hollow area 31, increase organic light emitting display face
The aesthetics of plate 100 improves the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel 100.
Fig. 5 B shows the case where the first hollow area 31 is a through-hole.It is to be set as that Fig. 5 C, which shows the first hollow area 31,
The case where transparent non through hole.As shown in figs. 5 a and 5 c, first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 are protected at the first hollow area 31
It stays, is not excavated.Any film layer between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 can be made in the first hollow area 31.Fig. 5 C
The case where the first hollow area 31 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 is not provided with any film layer is shown, of the invention
In embodiment, the first insulating layer 12, second is can be set absolutely in the first hollow area 31 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50
Edge layer 14, third insulating layer 16, pixel defining layer, at least one film layer in support column.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to by first grid connecting line L1 and second gate
The different layer setting of pole connecting line L2, not only can reduce the crosstalk between first grid connecting line L1 and second grid connecting line L2,
The non-display area area around the first hollow area 31 can also be reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 6, organic light emitting display panel
100 further include light emitting control line E and light emitting control connecting line K.Light emitting control line E includes the first light emitting control line E1, the second hair
Photocontrol line E2, third light emitting control line E3.First light emitting control line E1 is located at first viewing area 201, and second, which shines, controls
Line E2 processed is located at the second viewing area 202, third light emitting control line E3 is located at third viewing area 203.Light emitting control connecting line K is surrounded
The edge of second hollow area 32 is arranged, and the second light emitting control line E2 passes through light emitting control connecting line K and third light emitting control line E3
Electrical connection.
Fig. 7 shows the connection relationship and the control that shines of grid line and gate connection line in the first hollow area two sides in Fig. 6
The enlarged drawing of line processed and light emitting control connecting line in the connection relationship of the first hollow area two sides.
As shown in fig. 7, organic light emitting display panel 100 includes the first luminous controling unit F1 and the second luminous controling unit
F2.First luminous controling unit F1, the first viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32,
Third viewing area 203, the second luminous controling unit F2 are arranged along first direction X.That is the first light emitting control list along a first direction
First F1, the first viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32, third viewing area 203, second
Luminous controling unit F2 is arranged successively along first direction X.
Fig. 8 shows the enlarged drawing around the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 of Fig. 7.Please refer to Fig. 7 and figure
8, the first end E1-1 of the first light emitting control line E1 is electrically connected with the first luminous controling unit F1, the first light emitting control line E1's
The second end E1-2 is separated from each other setting, i.e. the second end E1-2 of the first light emitting control line E1 extends to 31 side of the first hollow area
It edge and is separated from each other.The first end E2-1 of second light emitting control line E2 is separated from each other setting, i.e. the second light emitting control line E2's
First end E2-1 extends to 31 edge of the first hollow area and is separated from each other setting, the second end of the second light emitting control line E2
E2-2 is electrically connected with the first end K-1 of light emitting control connecting line K.The first end E3-1 of third light emitting control line E3 and shine
The second end K-2 of control connecting line K is electrically connected, the second end E3-2 and the second light emitting control list of third light emitting control line E3
First F2 electrical connection.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to by the second gate line of the second viewing area 202
G2 is electrically connected by the gate connection line L around the first hollow area 31 with first grid polar curve G1, by the second of the second viewing area 202
Light emitting control line E2 is electrically connected by the light emitting control connecting line K around the second hollow area 32 with third light emitting control line E3.Subtract
The border width of the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 is lacked.In addition, the first viewing area 201, the second viewing area 202,
Gate driving and the light emitting control driving of three viewing areas 203 are all made of unilateral driving.First viewing area 201 and the second viewing area
202 grid line is driven single by the unilateral driving of first grid driving unit S1, the grid line of third viewing area 203 by second grid
First unilateral driving of S2.The light emitting control line of first viewing area 201 is by the first unilateral driving of luminous controling unit F1, the second viewing area
202 and third viewing area 203 light emitting control line by the second unilateral driving of luminous controling unit F2.
Fig. 9 A shows light emitting control connecting line K in a kind of wire laying mode of the second hollow area two sides, and light emitting control line K can
To be provided entirely in capacitance metal layer.Figure 10 A shows light emitting control line K in another wiring side of the second hollow area two sides
Formula, a part in light emitting control line K are arranged in capacitance metal layer.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panels 100, as shown in fig. 9 a and fig. 9b, organic light emission
Display panel 100 include first substrate 10, semiconductor layer 11, the first insulating layer 12, gate metal layer 13, second insulating layer 14,
Capacitance metal layer 15, third insulating layer 16 and source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Gate lines G is located at gate metal layer 13, data line D
In source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Light emitting control connecting line K is located at capacitance metal layer 15.Organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes sun
Pole layer 41, luminescent layer 42 and cathode layer 43.First hollow area 31 and the second hollow area are from the second substrate 50 to first substrate 10
It all hollows out, and is arranged between gate connection line L and the second substrate 50, between light emitting control connecting line K and the second substrate
Package parts.
Fig. 9 B shows the case where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are a through-hole.Fig. 9 C is shown in first
Dead zone 31 and the second hollow area 32 are the case where being set as transparent non through hole.As shown in Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 C, 10 He of first substrate
The second substrate 50 retains at the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, is not excavated.It can be in 31 He of the first hollow area
Second hollow area 32 makes any film layer between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50.Fig. 9 C shows first substrate 10 and
The case where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 between two substrates 50 are not provided with any film layer, in the embodiment of the present invention
In, the first insulating layer can be set in the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50
12, second insulating layer 14, third insulating layer 16, pixel defining layer, at least one film layer in support column.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in figs. 10 a and 10b, organic light emission
Display panel 100 include first substrate 10, semiconductor layer 11, the first insulating layer 12, gate metal layer 13, second insulating layer 14,
Capacitance metal layer 15, third insulating layer 16 and source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Gate lines G is located at gate metal layer 13, data line D
In source-drain electrode metal layer 17.Light emitting control connecting line K is located at capacitance metal layer 15.Organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes sun
Pole layer 41, luminescent layer 42 and cathode layer 43.
Light emitting control connecting line K includes the first light emitting control connecting line K1 and the second light emitting control connecting line K2.First hair
Photocontrol connecting line K1 is located at capacitance metal layer 15, and the second light emitting control connecting line K2 is located at source-drain electrode metal layer 17.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, the first light emitting control connecting line K1 and second, which shines, to be controlled
Connecting line K2 processed can be set to overlap, and can further decrease the border width around the second hollow area 32, increase organic hair
The aesthetics of light display panel 100 improves the screen accounting of organic light emitting display panel 100.
Figure 10 B shows the case where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are a through-hole.Figure 10 C shows first
Hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are the case where being set as transparent non through hole.As shown in Figure 10 A and Figure 10 C, first substrate
10 and the second substrate 50 retain at the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, do not excavated.It can be in the first hollow area
31 and second hollow area 32 make any film layer between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50.Figure 10 C shows first substrate
The case where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 between 10 and the second substrate 50 are not provided with any film layer, of the invention
In embodiment, the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 between first substrate 10 and the second substrate 50 can be set first absolutely
Edge layer 12, second insulating layer 14, third insulating layer 16, pixel defining layer, at least one film layer in support column.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to by the first light emitting control connecting line K1 and
The different layer setting of two light emitting control connecting line K2, not only can reduce the first light emitting control connecting line K1 and the connection of the second light emitting control
Crosstalk between line K2 can also reduce the non-display area area around the second hollow area 32.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in figure 11, organic light emitting display panel
100 further include the 4th viewing area 204 and the 5th viewing area 205.
4th viewing area 204 is located at the first viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area
32 and third viewing area 203 side.I.e. the edge of the 4th viewing area 204 and the first viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31,
Second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 are adjacent.First viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31,
Region that second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 collectively constitute and the 4th viewing area 204 are the
Two direction Y are adjacent.
5th viewing area 205 is located at the first viewing area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area
32 and the other side of the third viewing area 203 far from the 4th viewing area 204.That is the edge of the 5th viewing area 205 and the first display
Area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 are adjacent.In second party
To on Y, the 5th viewing area 205 and the 4th viewing area 204 are located at the first viewing area 201, the display of the first hollow area 31, second
The two sides in the region that area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 collectively constitute.
Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, organic light emitting display panel 100 further include the 4th gate lines G 4, the 5th gate lines G 5,
Third drive element of the grid S3, the 4th drive element of the grid S4, the 5th drive element of the grid S5 and the 6th drive element of the grid
S6.Third drive element of the grid S3, the 4th viewing area 204, the 4th drive element of the grid S4 are arranged along the first direction X.The
Five drive element of the grid S5, the 5th viewing area 205, the 6th drive element of the grid S6 are arranged along first direction X.
4th gate lines G 4 is located at the 4th viewing area 204, the 5th gate lines G 5 is located at the 5th viewing area 205.4th grid
The first end of line G4 is electrically connected with third drive element of the grid S3, the second end and the 4th gate driving of the 4th gate lines G 4
Cell S 4 is electrically connected, i.e. the 4th gate lines G 4 uses bilateral driving.The first end and the 5th gate driving of 5th gate lines G 5
Cell S 5 is electrically connected, and the second end of the 5th gate lines G 5 is electrically connected with the 6th drive element of the grid S6, i.e. the 5th gate lines G 5
Using bilateral driving.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention will be located in the first viewing area 201, first
The 4th of the two sides in the region that dead zone 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 collectively constitute
The pixel unit and grid line of viewing area 204 and the 5th viewing area 205 are set as bilateral driving, improve pixel unit number compared with
The gate driving ability of the 4th more viewing areas 204 and the 5th viewing area 205 improves the 4th viewing area 204 and the 5th display
The response speed and homogeneity in area 205.
Please continue to refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes the 4th light emitting control line E4, the 5th hair
Photocontrol line E5, third luminous controling unit F3, the 4th luminous controling unit F4, the hair of the 5th luminous controling unit F5 and the 6th
Light control unit F6.
Third luminous controling unit F3, third drive element of the grid S3, the 4th viewing area 204, the 4th drive element of the grid
S4, the 4th luminous controling unit F4 are arranged along first direction X.5th luminous controling unit F5, the 5th drive element of the grid S5,
Five viewing areas 205, the 6th drive element of the grid S6, the 6th luminous controling unit F6 are arranged along first direction X.4th light emitting control
Line E4 is located at the 4th viewing area 204, and the 5th light emitting control line E5 is located at the 5th viewing area 205.
Please continue to refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, first end and third luminous controling unit the F3 electricity of the 4th light emitting control line E4
Connection, the second end of the 4th light emitting control line E4 is electrically connected with the 4th luminous controling unit F4, i.e. and the of the 4th viewing area 204
Four light emitting control line E4 use bilateral driving.The first end of 5th light emitting control line E5 is electrically connected with the 5th luminous controling unit F5
It connects, the second end of the 5th light emitting control line E5 is electrically connected with the 6th luminous controling unit F6, i.e. the 5th of the 5th viewing area 205
Light emitting control line E5 uses bilateral driving.
Further, the number of third luminous controling unit F3 is less than the number of third drive element of the grid S3, and the 4th shines
Number of the number of control unit F4 less than the 4th drive element of the grid S4, the number of the 5th luminous controling unit F5 is less than the 5th
The number of drive element of the grid S5, number of the number less than the 6th drive element of the grid S6 of the 6th luminous controling unit E6.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention will be located in the first viewing area 201, first
The 4th of the two sides in the region that dead zone 31, the second viewing area 202, the second hollow area 32 and third viewing area 203 collectively constitute
The light emitting control line of viewing area 204 and the 5th viewing area 205 is set as bilateral driving, improve pixel unit number it is more
The driving capability of the light emitting control of four viewing areas 204 and the 5th viewing area 205 improves the 4th viewing area 204 and the 5th display
The response speed and homogeneity in area 205.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panels 100, as shown in figure 13, the 4th viewing area 204
Driven is all made of with the light emitting control line of the 5th viewing area 205.
Figure 13 is please referred to, at least two article of the 4th light emitting control line E4 forms one the 4th light emitting control line group.Odd number group the 4th
The first end of the 4th light emitting control line E4 in light emitting control line group E41 is electrically connected with third luminous controling unit F3, odd
The second end of the 4th light emitting control line E4 in the 4th light emitting control line group E41 of array is separated from each other and the control that shines with the 4th
Unit F 4 processed insulate, i.e. the E4 of the 4th light emitting control line in the 4th light emitting control line group E41 of odd number group is by third light emitting control
The unilateral driving of unit F 3.The first end of the 4th light emitting control line E4 in the 4th light emitting control line group E42 of even number set divides each other
From and insulate with third luminous controling unit F3, the 4th light emitting control line E4 in the 4th light emitting control line group E42 of even number set
The second end be electrically connected with the 4th luminous controling unit F4, i.e. in the 4th light emitting control line group E42 of even number set the 4th hair
Photocontrol line E4 is by the 4th unilateral driving of luminous controling unit F4.The 4th hair in the 4th light emitting control line group E41 of odd number group
The 4th light emitting control line E4 in photocontrol line E4 and the 4th light emitting control line group E42 of even number set uses driven.
One the 5th light emitting control line group is formed please continue to refer to Figure 13, at least two article of the 5th light emitting control line E5.Odd number group
The first end of the 5th light emitting control line E5 in 5th light emitting control line group E51 is electrically connected with the 5th luminous controling unit F5
It connects, the second end of the 5th light emitting control line E5 in the 5th light emitting control line group E51 of odd number group is separated from each other and with the 6th
Luminous controling unit F6 insulation.That is the 5th light emitting control line E5 in the 5th light emitting control line group E51 of odd number group is by the 5th hair
The unilateral driving of light control unit F5.The first end of the 5th light emitting control line E5 in the 5th light emitting control line group E52 of even number set
It is separated from each other and insulate with the 5th luminous controling unit F5, the 5th in the 5th light emitting control line group E52 of even number set, which shines, to be controlled
The second end of line E5 processed is electrically connected with the 6th luminous controling unit F6.That is in the 5th light emitting control line group E52 of even number set
5th light emitting control line E5 is by the 6th unilateral driving of luminous controling unit F6.In the 5th light emitting control line group E51 of odd number group
The 5th light emitting control line E5 in 5th light emitting control line E5 and the 5th light emitting control line group E52 of even number set uses driven.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to by the 4th viewing area 204 and the 5th viewing area
The luminous controling unit of 205 two sides is set as cross-drive, it is possible to reduce the 4th viewing area 204 and 205 two sides of the 5th viewing area
Luminous controling unit number, so that the luminous controling unit for reducing the 4th viewing area 204 and 205 two sides of the 5th viewing area exists
The length of first direction X reduces the width of the non-display area of 100 two sides of organic light emitting display panel, and it is aobvious to improve organic light emission
Show the ratio of the more entire organic light emitting display panel 100 of the effective display area of panel 100.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panel 100, please refers to Figure 14, organic light emitting display panel
The length H2 in second direction Y of length H1 and the second hollow area 32 of the first hollow area 31 in 100 in second direction Y is equal.
Second direction Y intersects with first direction X.
As shown in figure 14, when the first hollow area 31 in the length H1 of second direction Y and the second hollow area 32 in second direction Y
Length H2 it is equal when, organic light emitting display panel 100 can by the first viewing area 201 second direction Y length, second show
Show area 202 second direction Y length and third viewing area 203 the length of second direction Y be set as with the first hollow area
31 second direction Y length H1 it is equal.That is the first hollow area 31 is in the length H1 of second direction Y, the second hollow area 32
The length H2 of two direction Y, the first viewing area 201 the length of second direction Y, the second viewing area 202 second direction Y length
With being equal in length in second direction Y of third viewing area 203.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by by the first hollow area 31 second direction Y's
Length H1, the second hollow area 32 the length H2 of second direction Y, the first viewing area 201 second direction Y length, second aobvious
Show that area 202 is set as equal in the length of second direction Y in the length of second direction Y and third viewing area 203, can reduce
The technological design difficulty of machine light emitting display panel 100.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of organic light emitting display panels 100, as shown in figure 15, first hollow area
31 second direction Y length H1 less than the second hollow area 32 second direction Y length H2.Second direction Y and described first
Direction X intersection.
As shown in figure 15, when the first hollow area 31 second direction Y length H1 less than the second hollow area 32 in second party
To Y length H2 when, organic light emitting display panel 100 can by the first viewing area 201 second direction Y length, second show
Show area 202 second direction Y length and third viewing area 203 the length of second direction Y be set as with the second hollow area
32 second direction Y length H2 it is equal.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the invention, may be set to be when the first hollow area 31 is second
The length H1 of direction Y is greater than the second hollow area 32 in the length H2 of second direction Y, at this point, organic light emitting display panel 100 can be with
By the first viewing area 201 second direction Y length and third viewing area in second direction Y of length, the second viewing area 202
203 are set as equal in the length H1 of second direction Y with the first hollow area 31 in the length of second direction Y.
That is the first viewing area 201 the length of second direction Y, the second viewing area 202 second direction Y length and third
Viewing area 203 second direction Y length and in length H1 of first hollow area 31 in second direction Y and the second hollow area 32
A longer equal length between the length H2 of second direction Y.
Organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the first viewing area 201 second direction Y's
Length, the second viewing area 202 second direction Y length and third viewing area 203 second direction Y length setting with the
One hollow area 31 is longer one long between the length H2 of second direction Y in area 32 in the length H1 of second direction Y and second
It spends equal, the technological design difficulty of organic light emitting display panel 100 can be reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of organic light-emitting display device 500, machine luminous display unit 500 as shown in figure 16
Including organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Please continue to refer to Figure 16, organic light-emitting display device 500 further includes image collecting device 60 or sounding device 60.Figure
As at least one of acquisition device 60 and sounding device 60 are located at the first hollow area 31 and/or second hollow area 32.Figure
As acquisition device 60 can be camera, image acquisition device etc. can be taken pictures, be imaged, the device of Image Acquisition and identification.
Sounding device 60 is also possible to earpiece, and acoustical generator etc. can be by shaking the device made a sound.
Organic light-emitting display device 500 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting display panel 100 for including due to it
It is provided with viewing area around the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, allows organic light emitting display panel 100 effective
It is shown using the region between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32；And gate connection line L is provided only on first
31 edge of hollow area, light emitting control connecting line K are provided only on 32 edge of the second hollow area, not only make organic light-emitting display device
500 is more beautiful, and further improves the screen accounting of organic light-emitting display device 500, has taken into account user to organic light emission
The visual experience and functional requirement of display device 500.
It should be noted that Figure 16 is a kind of example of organic light-emitting display device 500, organic light-emitting display device 500
Shape be not limited to the shape or use state that Figure 16 shows, organic light-emitting display device 500 can be rectangle, can also be non-square
Shape.Organic light-emitting display device 500 can absolutely not frame, it is possible to have at least one frame.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein unit can be as illustrated by the separation member
Or may not be and be physically separated, component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit, i.e.,
It can be located in one place, or may be distributed at least two network units.It can be selected according to the actual needs
In some or all of the modules achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creativeness
Labour in the case where, it can understand and implement.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of organic light emitting display panel characterized by comprising
First hollow area, the second hollow area and viewing area, the viewing area is in first hollow area and described second
Dead zone；
Multiple pixel units, the pixel unit are located at the viewing area, and first hollow area and second hollow area are not
The pixel unit is set；
A plurality of grid line；
Multiple data lines, the data line intersect with grid line insulation；
A plurality of gate connection line；
The viewing area includes the first viewing area, the second viewing area and third viewing area, first viewing area, in described first
Dead zone, second viewing area, second hollow area, the third viewing area are arranged along first direction；
The grid line includes first grid polar curve, second gate line, third grid line, and the first grid polar curve is located at described first
Viewing area, the second gate line are located at second viewing area, the third grid line is located at the third viewing area；
The gate connection line passes through the gate connection line around the described first hollow area edge setting, the first grid polar curve
It is electrically connected with the second gate line, the gate connection line and the third grid line insulate.
2. organic light emitting display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel includes the
One drive element of the grid and second grid driving unit；
The first grid driving unit, first viewing area, first hollow area, second viewing area, described
Two hollow areas, the third viewing area, the second grid driving unit are arranged along the first direction；
The first end of the first grid polar curve is electrically connected with the first grid driving unit, and the second of the first grid polar curve
End is electrically connected with the first end of the gate connection line；
The first end of the second gate line is electrically connected with the second end of the gate connection line, the second gate line
The second end is separated from each other setting；
The first end of the third grid line is separated from each other setting, the second end and the second gate of the third grid line
The electrical connection of pole driving unit.
3. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel includes half
Conductor layer, the first insulating layer, gate metal layer, second insulating layer, capacitance metal layer, third insulating layer and source-drain electrode metal
Layer；
The grid line is located at the gate metal layer, the data line bit in the source-drain electrode metal layer
At least partly described gate connection line is located at the gate metal layer.
4. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the gate connection line includes described first
Gate connection line and the second grid connecting line；
The first grid connecting line is located at the gate metal layer；
The second grid connecting line is located at the source-drain electrode metal layer.
5. organic light emitting display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel further includes
Light emitting control line and light emitting control connecting line；
The light emitting control line includes the first light emitting control line, the second light emitting control line, third light emitting control line；
The first light emitting control line is located at first viewing area, and the second light emitting control line is located at second display
Area, the third light emitting control line are located at the third viewing area；
The light emitting control connecting line is arranged around the edge of second hollow area, and the second light emitting control line passes through described
Light emitting control connecting line is electrically connected with the third light emitting control line.
6. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel includes the
One luminous controling unit and the second luminous controling unit；
First luminous controling unit, first viewing area, first hollow area, second viewing area, described
Two hollow areas, the third viewing area, second luminous controling unit are arranged along the first direction；
The first end of the first light emitting control line is electrically connected with first luminous controling unit, first light emitting control
The second end of line is separated from each other setting；
The first end of the second light emitting control line is separated from each other setting, the second end of the second light emitting control line and institute
State the first end electrical connection of light emitting control connecting line；
The first end of the third light emitting control line is electrically connected with the second end of the light emitting control connecting line, the third
The second end of light emitting control line is electrically connected with second luminous controling unit.
7. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel includes half
Conductor layer, the first insulating layer, gate metal layer, second insulating layer, capacitance metal layer, third insulating layer and source-drain electrode metal
Layer；
The grid line is located at the gate metal layer, the data line bit in the source-drain electrode metal layer；
At least partly described light emitting control connecting line is located at the capacitance metal layer.
8. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the light emitting control connecting line includes described
First light emitting control connecting line and the second light emitting control connecting line；
The first light emitting control connecting line is located at the capacitance metal layer；
The second light emitting control connecting line is located at the source-drain electrode metal layer.
9. organic light emitting display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the viewing area further includes the 4th viewing area
With the 5th viewing area；
4th viewing area be located at first viewing area, first hollow area, second viewing area, in described second
The side of dead zone and the third viewing area；
5th viewing area be located at first viewing area, first hollow area, second viewing area, in described second
The other side of dead zone and the third viewing area far from the 4th viewing area.
10. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel is also wrapped
Include the 4th grid line, the 5th grid line, third drive element of the grid, the 4th drive element of the grid, the 5th drive element of the grid with
And the 6th drive element of the grid；
The third drive element of the grid, the 4th viewing area, the 4th drive element of the grid are arranged along the first direction
Column；
5th drive element of the grid, the 5th viewing area, the 6th drive element of the grid are arranged along the first direction
Column；
4th grid line is located at the 4th viewing area, the 5th grid line is located at the 5th viewing area；
The first end of 4th grid line is electrically connected with the third drive element of the grid, and the second of the 4th grid line
End is electrically connected with the 4th drive element of the grid；
The first end of 5th grid line is electrically connected with the 5th drive element of the grid, and the second of the 5th grid line
End is electrically connected with the 6th drive element of the grid.
11. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the organic light emitting display panel is also wrapped
Include the 4th light emitting control line, the 5th light emitting control line, third luminous controling unit, the 4th luminous controling unit, the 5th luminous control
Unit processed and the 6th luminous controling unit；
The third luminous controling unit, the third drive element of the grid, the 4th viewing area, the 4th gate driving
Unit, the 4th luminous controling unit are arranged along the first direction；
5th luminous controling unit, the 5th drive element of the grid, the 5th viewing area, the 6th gate driving
Unit, the 6th luminous controling unit are arranged along the first direction；
The 4th light emitting control line is located at the 4th viewing area, and the 5th light emitting control line is located at the 5th display
Area.
12. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the first of the 4th light emitting control line
End is electrically connected with the third luminous controling unit, and the second end of the 4th light emitting control line shines with the described 4th and controls
Unit electrical connection processed；
The first end of the 5th light emitting control line is electrically connected with the 5th luminous controling unit, the 5th light emitting control
The second end of line is electrically connected with the 6th luminous controling unit.
13. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that at least two articles of the 4th light emitting controls
Line forms one the 4th light emitting control line group；
The first end of the 4th light emitting control line in 4th light emitting control line group described in odd number group is sent out with the third
Light control unit electrical connection, the second end of the 4th light emitting control line in the 4th light emitting control line group described in odd number group that
This separates and insulate with the 4th luminous controling unit；
The first end of the 4th light emitting control line in 4th light emitting control line group described in even number set be separated from each other and with
Third luminous controling unit insulation, the of the 4th light emitting control line in the 4th light emitting control line group described in even number set
Two ends are electrically connected with the 4th luminous controling unit；
At least two bars of the 5th light emitting control lines form one the 5th light emitting control line group；
The first end of the 5th light emitting control line in 5th light emitting control line group described in odd number group is sent out with the described 5th
Light control unit electrical connection, the second end of the 5th light emitting control line in the 5th light emitting control line group described in odd number group that
This separates and insulate with the 6th luminous controling unit；
The first end of the 5th light emitting control line in 5th light emitting control line group described in even number set be separated from each other and with
5th luminous controling unit insulation, the of the 5th light emitting control line in the 5th light emitting control line group described in even number set
Two ends are electrically connected with the 6th luminous controling unit.
14. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that of the third luminous controling unit
Number is less than the number of the third drive element of the grid；
The number of 4th luminous controling unit is less than the number of the 4th drive element of the grid；
The number of 5th luminous controling unit is less than the number of the 5th drive element of the grid；
The number of 6th luminous controling unit is less than the number of the 6th drive element of the grid.
15. organic light emitting display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first hollow area is in second direction
Length and second hollow area the second direction equal length；
The second direction intersects with the first direction.
16. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that first viewing area is described second
The length in direction, second viewing area are in the length of the second direction and the third viewing area in the second direction
Length with first hollow area the second direction equal length.
17. organic light emitting display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first hollow area is in second direction
Length be less than second hollow area the second direction length；
The second direction intersects with the first direction.
18. organic light emitting display panel as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that first viewing area is described second
The length in direction, second viewing area are in the length of the second direction and the third viewing area in the second direction
Length with second hollow area the second direction equal length.
19. a kind of organic light-emitting display device, which is characterized in that including as described in claim 1-18 any one claim
Display panel.
20. organic light-emitting display device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the organic light-emitting display device includes
Image collecting device or sounding device；
At least one of described image acquisition device and sounding device are located at first hollow area and/or described second hollow
Area.
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| CN201811117774.7A CN109087938B (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | Organic light-emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device |
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