CN109087495A - EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water - Google Patents

EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109087495A
CN109087495A CN201811225871.8A CN201811225871A CN109087495A CN 109087495 A CN109087495 A CN 109087495A CN 201811225871 A CN201811225871 A CN 201811225871A CN 109087495 A CN109087495 A CN 109087495A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
test device
fixed test
underwater
sea water
shallow sea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811225871.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵晟
桂峰
吴杭纬经
赵泓睿
王洪燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201811225871.8A priority Critical patent/CN109087495A/en
Publication of CN109087495A publication Critical patent/CN109087495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C13/00Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2101/00Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
    • H04L2101/60Types of network addresses
    • H04L2101/618Details of network addresses
    • H04L2101/622Layer-2 addresses, e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses

Abstract

The present invention is EMS under a kind of shallow sea water, including server, the network equipment, several fixed test devices and several cableless underwater robots, the cableless underwater robot is equipped with detection sensor and communication equipment, the cableless underwater robot is communicated by communication equipment with fixed test device, fixed test device passes through wireless network and network device communications, the network equipment is connected with server, is in communication with each other between the fixed test device by wireless network.The detection method of the system includes deployed with devices, distribution map imports, information, information processing are transmitted in acquisition, the invention has the advantages that fixed test device forms cellular network, overall network area coverage is big;Information is transmitted by bee colony communication mode between fixed test device, information is not easy to lose, high reliablity;The underwater environment information of each fixed test point and cableless underwater robot acquisition can be intuitively got by server.

Description

EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water
Technical field
The present invention relates to EMS and methods under ocean environment monitoring field more particularly to a kind of shallow sea water.
Background technique
Due to the challenge of the particularity such as the high-dimensional of marine environment, large scale, time-varying, space-variant, the mankind must by it is automatic, Independently, distributed observation method carries out comprehensive perception to it, and since the waters of paralic environment is shallower, border condition is multiple Miscellaneous, traditional underwater detection system has the problem of data transmission easy to be lost, poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the above problem, it is not easy to lose to provide a kind of data transmission, under reliable good shallow sea water EMS and method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: EMS under a kind of shallow sea water, including Server, the network equipment, several fixed test devices and several cableless underwater robots, the cableless underwater robot are equipped with inspection Sensor and communication equipment are surveyed, the cableless underwater robot is communicated by communication equipment with fixed test device, fixed test Device is connected with server, is passed through between the fixed test device by wireless network and network device communications, the network equipment Wireless network is in communication with each other.
Untethered underwater environment robot acquires the environmental information of underwater different location in the present invention, and environmental information is transmitted Fixed test device is given, the environmental information of the underwater fixed position of fixed test device acquisition is same to be used as a terminal for passing Information is passed, underwater environment information is simultaneously transferred to server by underwater environment information of the network equipment received from fixed test device, Server is shown after handling underwater environment information.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the fixed test device include suspension block, fixed block and connection Suspend fast and fixed block connecting line, and the suspension block surface is equipped with sensor, and cavity is equipped in the suspension block, is set in cavity Have communication module, processing module and for entire fixed test device power supply lithium battery, the communication module respectively with sensor It is connected with processing module.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the suspension block are in underwater different depth.Fill fixed test Set the underwater environment information for being able to detect that different depth.Detecting underwater environment information can be water Inversion phenomenon, water (flow) direction, acid Basicity etc..
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the adjacent fixed test device of any two is in the horizontal plane Linear distance it is identical.Multiple fixed test devices form cellular network in the horizontal plane, are able to use least fixed test The wireless network of device establishment maximum area.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the cableless underwater robot and fixed test device one are a pair of It answers, the cableless underwater robot activity is in its region of corresponding fixed test device as the center of circle.Untethered water Lower robot is only moved about in corresponding fixed test device, is convenient for cableless underwater robot management, same to make up admittedly The defect of fixed position underwater environment can only be detected by determining detection device.
The present invention also provides environment detection methods under a kind of shallow sea water, comprising the following steps:
S1: deployment fixed test device and cableless underwater robot;
S2: communication module in the flat distribution map and each fixed test device of fixed test device is imported into server MAC Address;
S3: fixed test device and cableless underwater robot acquire underwater environment information;
S4: collected underwater environment information is sent to corresponding fixed test device by cableless underwater robot;
S5: fixed test device transmits collected underwater environment information using bee colony communication mode;
S6: the network equipment receives the underwater environment information that fixed test device is sent and underwater environment information is transferred to server;
S7: server receive underwater environment information go forward side by side row information processing.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme is equipped in the flat distribution map in the step S2 and represents fixed inspection The mark point of device is surveyed, each mark point carries the MAC Address of fixed test device corresponding with mark point.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, information processing in the step S7 the following steps are included:
S01: parsing underwater environment infomational message obtains the underwater environment parameter that message source MAC and message carry;
S02: the source MAC got is searched in the MAC Address that each mark point carries;
S03: the underwater environment parameter got is shown near the mark point for carrying MAC Address identical with source MAC.
Scheme as a preference of the above scheme, the underwater environment parameter shown in the step S02 include fixing The underwater environment parameter of detection device and cableless underwater robot acquisition.
The invention has the advantages that fixed test device forms cellular network, overall network area coverage is big, each fixed inspection Surveying device can communicate with all adjacent fixed test devices;Pass through bee colony communication mode transmitting letter between fixed test device Breath, information is not easy to lose, high reliablity;Each fixed test point and untethered underwater machine can be intuitively got by server The underwater environment information of device people acquisition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of functional block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view of suspension block in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of plane distribution schematic diagram of fixed test mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of a kind of flow chart of environment detection method under shallow sea water.
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of information processing in the present invention.
1- server 2- network equipment 3- fixed test device 4- cableless underwater robot 5- through-hole 6- suspension block 7- cavity.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing further description of the technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment:
EMS under a kind of shallow sea water of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, including server 1, the network equipment 2, several fixations Detection device 3 and several cableless underwater robots 4, the cableless underwater robot are equipped with detection sensor and communication equipment, institute It states cableless underwater robot to communicate by communication equipment with fixed test device, fixed test device passes through wireless network and network Equipment communication, the network equipment are connected with server, are in communication with each other between the fixed test device by wireless network.
The fixed test device 3 includes suspension block 6, fixed block and the connecting line for connecting suspend fast and fixed block, institute Suspension block surface is stated equipped with sensor, as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with cavity 7 in the suspension block, communication module, place are equipped in cavity Manage module and the lithium battery for the power supply of entire fixed test device, suspension block side wall is equipped with through-hole 5 and cavity to being connected to, described Sensor is connected by through-hole with processing module, and processing module is connected with communication module.
The suspension block of each fixed test mechanism is in underwater different depth, and the adjacent fixed test device of any two exists Linear distance on horizontal plane is identical.The plane of fixed test device is schemed as shown in Figure 3 respectively in the present embodiment.
The cableless underwater robot and fixed test device corresponds, and the cableless underwater robot activity exists In in its region of corresponding fixed test device as the center of circle.
Corresponding, the present embodiment proposes environment detection method under a kind of shallow sea water, as shown in Figure 4, comprising the following steps:
S1: deployment fixed test device and cableless underwater robot;
S2: communication module in the flat distribution map and each fixed test device of fixed test device is imported into server MAC Address;The mark point for representing fixed test device is equipped in flat distribution map, each mark point carries opposite with mark point The MAC Address for the fixed test device answered;
S3: fixed test device and cableless underwater robot acquire underwater environment information;
S4: collected underwater environment information is sent to corresponding fixed test device by cableless underwater robot;
S5: fixed test device transmits collected underwater environment information using bee colony communication mode;
S6: the network equipment receives the underwater environment information that fixed test device is sent and underwater environment information is transferred to server;
S7: server receive underwater environment information go forward side by side row information processing.
Information processing in the step S7, as shown in Figure 5, comprising the following steps:
S01: parsing underwater environment infomational message obtains the underwater environment parameter that message source MAC and message carry;
S02: the source MAC got is searched in the MAC Address that each mark point carries;
S03: the underwater environment parameter got is shown near the mark point for carrying MAC Address identical with source MAC; The underwater environment parameter of display includes the underwater environment parameter of fixed test device and cableless underwater robot acquisition.
In the present embodiment, untethered underwater environment robot acquires the environmental information of underwater different location, and by environmental information It is transferred to fixed test device, while fixed test device also acquires the environmental information of underwater fixed position, multiple fixed tests Module forms cellular network, transmits information between fixed test module and fixed test module with bee colony communication mode, and network is set Underwater environment information is simultaneously transferred to server by the standby underwater environment information received from fixed test device, and server is to underwater ring Border information is shown after being handled.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. EMS under a kind of shallow sea water, it is characterized in that: including server (1), the network equipment (2), several fixed inspections Device (3) and several cableless underwater robots (4) are surveyed, the cableless underwater robot is equipped with detection sensor and communication equipment, The cableless underwater robot is communicated by communication equipment with fixed test device, and fixed test device passes through wireless network and net The communication of network equipment, the network equipment are connected with server, are in communication with each other between the fixed test device by wireless network.
2. EMS under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fixed test device (3) include suspension block (6), fixed block and connection suspension fastly and the connecting line of fixed block, the suspension block surface be equipped with sensor, Cavity (7) are equipped in the suspension block, communication module, processing module are equipped in cavity and are the power supply of entire fixed test device Lithium battery, suspension block side wall are equipped with through-hole (5) with cavity to being connected to, and the sensor is connected by through-hole with processing module, Processing module is connected with communication module.
3. EMS under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the suspension block is in water Lower different depth.
4. EMS under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: any two are adjacent Fixed test device linear distance in the horizontal plane it is identical.
5. EMS under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the untethered underwater People and fixed test device correspond, and the cableless underwater robot activity is in its corresponding fixed test device For in the region in the center of circle.
6. environment detection method under a kind of shallow sea water, using environment measuring under shallow sea water of any of claims 1-5 System, it is characterized in that: the following steps are included:
S1: deployment fixed test device and cableless underwater robot;
S2: communication module in the flat distribution map and each fixed test device of fixed test device is imported into server MAC Address;
S3: fixed test device and cableless underwater robot acquire underwater environment information;
S4: collected underwater environment information is sent to corresponding fixed test device by cableless underwater robot;
S5: fixed test device transmits collected underwater environment information using bee colony communication mode;
S6: the network equipment receives the underwater environment information that fixed test device is sent and underwater environment information is transferred to server;
S7: server receive underwater environment information go forward side by side row information processing.
7. environment detection method under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: flat in the step S2 The mark point for representing fixed test device is equipped in mapping, each mark point carries fixed inspection corresponding with mark point Survey the MAC Address of device.
8. environment detection method under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: information in the step S7 Processing the following steps are included:
S01: parsing underwater environment infomational message obtains the underwater environment parameter that message source MAC and message carry;
S02: the source MAC got is searched in the MAC Address that each mark point carries;
S03: the underwater environment parameter got is shown near the mark point for carrying MAC Address identical with source MAC.
9. environment detection method under a kind of shallow sea water according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: being shown in the step S02 The underwater environment parameter shown includes the underwater environment parameter of fixed test device and cableless underwater robot acquisition.
CN201811225871.8A 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water Pending CN109087495A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225871.8A CN109087495A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225871.8A CN109087495A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 EMS and method under a kind of shallow sea water

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022001120A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 江苏科技大学 Multi-agent system and control method therefor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017431A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 合肥奇也信息科技有限公司 Marine environment on-line monitoring system
CN106412800A (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-15 波音公司 Method and system for associating wireless sensors to physical locations
CN106828833A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of hidden indirect communication device in deep-sea
CN107132580A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-05 任勇 The detection system of submarine target
CN108363401A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-03 广东容祺智能科技有限公司 A kind of coordinated control system of unmanned warship and underwater robot

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106412800A (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-15 波音公司 Method and system for associating wireless sensors to physical locations
CN106017431A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-10-12 合肥奇也信息科技有限公司 Marine environment on-line monitoring system
CN106828833A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-13 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) A kind of hidden indirect communication device in deep-sea
CN107132580A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-05 任勇 The detection system of submarine target
CN108363401A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-03 广东容祺智能科技有限公司 A kind of coordinated control system of unmanned warship and underwater robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022001120A1 (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 江苏科技大学 Multi-agent system and control method therefor

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Application publication date: 20181225