CN109086731A - It is a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring - Google Patents

It is a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109086731A
CN109086731A CN201810927706.0A CN201810927706A CN109086731A CN 109086731 A CN109086731 A CN 109086731A CN 201810927706 A CN201810927706 A CN 201810927706A CN 109086731 A CN109086731 A CN 109086731A
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target person
image
behavior
face
determination
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章洲
章一洲
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Shenzhen City Beacon Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Shenzhen City Beacon Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/20Movements or behaviour, e.g. gesture recognition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring, wherein, the robot includes memory, processor and image collecting device, memory is for storing executable program code and data, the executable program code that processor is used to that memory to be called to store executes following steps: control image collecting device carries out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain the image of target person, the image of target person has included at least the posture of target person and the face of target person;It is identified based on image of the posture of target person to target person, so that it is determined that the behavior of target person;Face based on target person identifies the image of target person, so that it is determined that the identity of target person;If the behavior of target person is non-permitted behavior, the non-permitted behavior record is in the corresponding data base entries of identity of target person.Using the present invention, can the behavior automatically to on-site employee be monitored, improve monitoring efficiency.

Description

It is a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial intelligence, and in particular to a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring.
Background technique
As the application demand of robot is continuously increased, artificial intelligence the relevant technologies are constantly progressive, the growth of hardware performance, Service robot starts to move towards factory from laboratory in recent years, and develops from simple function to multifunctional personal robot.It mentions To robot, a word often referred to recently is artificial intelligence.Artificial intelligence is the intelligence realized with computer similar to people One subject of energy behavior.Robot itself is one of ultimate application target for artificial intelligence.
Traditional artificial intelligence is as a subject, the Dartmouth meeting originating from the 1950s, passes through later It rises and fall sharply and quickly several times, achievement abundant is had accumulated in basic theory and method.From the Symbolic Computation System of early stage, it is to expert System, then to the machine learning that the nineties grows up, big data analysis can be the scope of artificial intelligence.In image, language The fields such as sound, search, data mining, social computing, and derived some relevant application studies.Wherein contacted with robot It include closely more computer vision, voice and natural language processing, there are also intelligent bodies (Agent) etc..
It can consider following perception, cognition according to the progress of previous robot field and to the preliminary analysis of application Technology will realize application.
1, three-dimensional navigation location technology.Regardless of robot, as long as removable, that is, need in family or other environment Carry out navigator fix.Wherein SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Ming) technology can carry out simultaneously positioning and Figure is built, there are many technological accumulation in terms of academic research.But for real system, due to real-time low cost (such as nothing Method uses more expensive radar equipment) requirement and home environment dynamic change (putting for article), thus it is fixed to navigation Position technology proposes requirements at the higher level, still needs to further research and develop.
2, visual perception technology.It wherein include recognition of face, gesture identification, object identification skill related to Emotion identification etc. Art.Visual perception technology is a very important technology of robot and people's interaction.
3, language interaction technique.It wherein include speech recognition, speech production, natural language understanding and Intelligent dialogue system Deng.
4, character recognition technology.There are many text informations in life, such as the label information of books and newspapers and object, this also requires machine Device people can carry out Text region by camera.With after traditional scanning identify text compared with, can by camera come Carry out the identification of text.
5, cognitive techniques.Robot needs to be done step-by-step the cognitive functions such as planning, reasoning, memory, study and prediction, thus Become more intelligent.
In terms of current present Research, the key technology that service robot faces has rapid progress, but there are also quite More problems will solve.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of behavior monitoring method and robots, storage medium, can be automatically to plant area The behavior of interior employee is monitored, and improves monitoring efficiency.
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is that be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of behavior monitoring method, comprising:
Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person is extremely It less include the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;
Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Behavior;
Face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Identity;
If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, the non-permitted behavior record is the target person In the corresponding data base entries of identity of member.
Optionally, the posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with determination The behavior of the target person includes:
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is identified using pre-set algorithm.
Optionally, the face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with determination The identity of the target person includes:
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, described that Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, include: to obtain the image of the target person
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
The face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target The identity of personnel includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, the quantity of the target person is at least two, the behavior of the target person of the determination be it is described extremely The combination behavior of few two target persons.
It is a kind of for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring, comprising:
Image acquisition units, it is described to obtain the image of the target person for carrying out Image Acquisition to target person The image of target person has included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;
Behavior determination unit identifies for image of the posture based on the target person to the target person, With the behavior of the determination target person;
Identity determination unit, for based on the target person face the image of the target person is identified, With the identity of the determination target person;
Processing unit, when for determining that the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior in the behavior determination unit, The non-permitted behavior record is then to the corresponding data of identity of the determining target person of the identity determination unit In the entry of library.
Optionally, the behavior determination unit is specifically used for:
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is identified using pre-set algorithm.
Optionally, the identity determination unit is specifically used for:
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, described image acquisition unit is specifically used for:
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
The identity determination unit is specifically used for:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, the quantity of the target person is two or more, and the behavior of the target person of the determination is described The combination behavior of at least two target persons.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, the storage medium are stored with computer program, the computer program quilt Processor performs the steps of when executing
Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person is extremely It less include the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;
Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Behavior;
Face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Identity;
If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, the non-permitted behavior record is the target person In the corresponding data base entries of identity of member.
Optionally, posture of the processor based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, Include: in a manner of the behavior of the determination target person
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, using behavior of the pre-set algorithm to the target person in the storage medium It is identified.
Optionally, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, Include: in a manner of the identity of the determination target person
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, the processor carries out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain the side of the image of the target person Formula includes:
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
Wherein, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, with The mode for determining the identity of the target person includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Optionally, the quantity of the target person is at least two, the behavior of the target person of the determination be it is described extremely The combination behavior of few two target persons.
It is a kind of for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring, comprising: memory, processor and image collecting device, wherein institute Memory is stated for storing executable program code and data, described image acquisition device is for acquiring image, the processor For calling the executable program code of the memory storage, execution following steps:
It controls described image acquisition device and Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, The image of the target person has included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;
Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Behavior;
Face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target person Identity;
When the behavior for determining the target person is non-permitted behavior, then the non-permitted behavior record is described In the corresponding data base entries of identity of the target person of memory storage.
Optionally, posture of the processor based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, Include: in a manner of the behavior of the determination target person
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, using pre-set algorithm in the memory to the behavior of the target person into Row identification.
Optionally, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, Include: in a manner of the identity of the determination target person
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from the database that the memory stores according to the facial characteristics, with the determination target person Identity.
Optionally, the processor control described image acquisition device carries out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain The mode for stating the image of target person includes:
It controls described image acquisition device and Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, have not to obtain With the multiple images of the target person of angle;
Wherein, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, with The mode for determining the identity of the target person includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from the database that the memory stores according to the facial characteristics, with the determination target person Identity.
Optionally, the quantity of the target person is two or more, and the behavior of the target person of the determination is described The combination behavior of at least two target persons.
From the above it can be seen that using provided in an embodiment of the present invention for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring, it can be to target person Member carries out Image Acquisition, and to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person has included at least the target The face of the posture of personnel and the target person;Posture based on the target person carries out the image of the target person Identification, so that it is determined that the behavior of the target person;Face based on the target person to the image of the target person into Row identification, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person;If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, will be described non- Behavior record is allowed to be in the corresponding data base entries of the identity of the target person, to improve the efficiency of behavior monitoring; Further, it when the behavior of the user is hazardous act, can alarm.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of behavior monitoring method provided by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is provided by one embodiment of the present invention for carrying out the structure chart of the robot of behavior monitoring;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart for the robot for carrying out behavior monitoring that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Behavior monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is first introduced, Fig. 1 describes provided by one embodiment of the present invention The process of behavior monitoring method.Wherein, this method can be applied to robot.As shown in Figure 1, this method may include:
101, Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, the figure of the target person As having included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person.
The target person refers to the personnel in workplace, such as office, meeting room, workshop etc..
In one embodiment, when carrying out Image Acquisition to target person, an image can be only acquired, to be based on The image recognition technology of 2D carries out face recognition.It can complete to identify than faster in this way, to improve identification Efficiency.
In another embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of detection, the image recognition technology of 3D can be used, this When, Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the more of the target person with different angle A image.
102, the face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target The identity of personnel.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the image recognition technology of 2D is used, at this point it is possible to described in acquisition The image of personnel carries out the extraction of facial characteristics, and the facial characteristics includes but is not limited to: the shape of face, between face Distance etc..Then the face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that The identity of the target person may include:
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person.
In another embodiment, the image recognition technology of 3D is used, at this point, firstly the need of the personnel are based on Multiple images to the personnel face carry out three-dimensional modeling, thus obtain the personnel face threedimensional model;Then The facial characteristics of the personnel is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the personnel.At this point, the facial characteristics of the personnel removes It may include the shape of face, it can also include the height of nose that the distance between face etc. are outer, the depth of eye socket, under Bar convex-concave degree etc..It is described that Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, include: to obtain the image of the target person
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
The face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target The identity of personnel includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
Wherein, existing image recognition technology can be used in image recognition technology, and the embodiment of the present invention also can be used and mention The image recognition technology of confession.Image recognition technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention be realized based on neural network model, such as Can be convolutional neural networks (CNN:Convolutional Neural Network) model or Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network (RNN: Recurrent Neural Networks) model, or it is also possible to deep neural network (DNN:Deep Neural Networks) model.
103, the posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the determination target The behavior of personnel.If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, 104 are entered step;If the behavior of the target person To allow behavior, 105 are entered step.
Wherein, the posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that The behavior of the target person may include:
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is identified using pre-set algorithm.
Wherein, such as when the target person is single personnel, the behavior of the target person can be sleep, hair It is slow-witted, work, steal etc.;Wherein, pilferage is non-permitted behavior.
Such as when the target person is at least two, the behavior of the target person is at least two target person The combination behavior of member, such as can be talk, intimacy, fight etc..Wherein, fighting is non-permitted behavior.
It is understood which type of behavior is that non-permitted behavior can be configured as needed by manufacturer.
Wherein, existing Activity recognition technology can be used in Activity recognition technology, and the embodiment of the present invention also can be used and mention The Activity recognition technology of confession.Activity recognition technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention be realized based on neural network model, such as Can be convolutional neural networks (CNN:Convolutional Neural Network) model or Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network (RNN: Recurrent Neural Networks) model, or it is also possible to deep neural network (DNN:Deep Neural Networks) model.
104, the non-permitted behavior record is in the corresponding data base entries of identity of the target person.
Further, in one embodiment, it if the non-permitted behavior is hazardous act, such as steals, fights Deng the robot can also alarm.
105, the behavior of the target person is not recorded.
From the above it can be seen that can carry out image using behavior monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present invention to target person and adopt Collection, to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person included at least the target person posture and The face of the target person;Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, thus really The behavior of the fixed target person;Based on the target person face the image of the target person is identified, thus Determine the identity of the target person;If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, the non-permitted behavior is remembered Record is in the corresponding data base entries of the identity of the target person, to improve the efficiency of behavior monitoring;Further, exist When the behavior of the user is hazardous act, it can alarm.
In one embodiment of the invention, the image recognition technology is deployed in neural network, neural network It can be made of multiple neurons.In the neural network, the image recognition technology algorithm can be expressed as institute The calculating formula stated:
M=f (pi+ λ)=f (Api+ λ), i=0 ..., n-1
Wherein, m indicates the facial characteristics identified, piIndicate the image of acquisition, the quantity of the image of acquisition is n, λ table Show Dynamic gene, which has difference according to the image of different target persons, and what f () was indicated is that neuron is corresponding Activation primitive, A is the corresponding module parameter of activation primitive.In one embodiment, activation primitive f () specifically can be The form that sigmoid function, i.e. f () can be expressed as:
Wherein, the module parameter of activation primitive f () is trained in advance, and module parameter A has in one embodiment Body can be by training function training to obtain as follows:
Wherein, M is the parameter of trained function, and N is the quantity of threedimensional model in training set, pnIt is target in training set The picture of personnel, λnIt is the Dynamic gene in training set.
It is understood that the behavior to target person can also by a similar method, herein no longer when identifying It repeats.
Fig. 2 describe it is provided by one embodiment of the present invention a kind of for carrying out the structure of the robot of behavior monitoring, In, which can be used to implement the behavior monitoring method of previous embodiment offer.As shown in Fig. 2, the robot can wrap It includes:
Image acquisition units 201, for carrying out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, The image of the target person has included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person.
The target person refers to the personnel in workplace, such as office, meeting room, workshop etc..
In one embodiment, when carrying out Image Acquisition to target person, an image can be only acquired, to be based on The image recognition technology of 2D carries out face recognition.It can complete to identify than faster in this way, to improve identification Efficiency.
In another embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of detection, the image recognition technology of 3D can be used, this When, Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the more of the target person with different angle A image.
Behavior determination unit 202 is known for image of the posture based on the target person to the target person Not, with the behavior of the determination target person.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the image recognition technology of 2D is used, at this point it is possible to described in acquisition The image of personnel carries out the extraction of facial characteristics, and the facial characteristics includes but is not limited to: the shape of face, between face Distance etc..Then the face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that The identity of the target person may include:
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person.
In another embodiment, the image recognition technology of 3D is used, at this point, firstly the need of the personnel are based on Multiple images to the personnel face carry out three-dimensional modeling, thus obtain the personnel face threedimensional model;Then The facial characteristics of the personnel is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the personnel.At this point, the facial characteristics of the personnel removes It may include the shape of face, it can also include the height of nose that the distance between face etc. are outer, the depth of eye socket, under Bar convex-concave degree etc..It is described that Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, include: to obtain the image of the target person
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
The face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that the mesh The identity of mark personnel includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, to obtain institute State the threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person.
Wherein, existing image recognition technology can be used in image recognition technology, and the embodiment of the present invention also can be used and mention The image recognition technology of confession.Image recognition technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention be realized based on neural network model, such as Can be convolutional neural networks (CNN:Convolutional Neural Network) model or Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network (RNN: Recurrent Neural Networks) model, or it is also possible to deep neural network (DNN:Deep Neural Networks) model.
Identity determination unit 203 knows the image of the target person for the face based on the target person Not, with the identity of the determination target person.
Wherein, the posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that The behavior of the target person includes:
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is identified using pre-set algorithm.
Wherein, such as when the target person is single personnel, the behavior of the target person can be sleep, hair It is slow-witted, work, steal etc.;Wherein, pilferage is non-permitted behavior.
Such as when the target person is at least two, the behavior of the target person is at least two target person The combination behavior of member, such as can be talk, intimacy, fight etc..Wherein, fighting is non-permitted behavior.
It is understood which type of behavior is that non-permitted behavior can be configured as needed by manufacturer.
Wherein, existing Activity recognition technology can be used in Activity recognition technology, and the embodiment of the present invention also can be used and mention The Activity recognition technology of confession.Activity recognition technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention be realized based on neural network model, such as Can be convolutional neural networks (CNN:Convolutional Neural Network) model or Recognition with Recurrent Neural Network (RNN: Recurrent Neural Networks) model, or it is also possible to deep neural network (DNN:Deep Neural Networks) model.
Processing unit 204, for determining that the behavior of the target person is non-permitted row in the behavior determination unit 202 For when, then the non-permitted behavior record is to the identity pair of the target person that the identity determination unit 203 determines In the data base entries answered.
Further, in one embodiment, it if the non-permitted behavior is hazardous act, such as steals, fights Deng the processing unit 204 can also alarm.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the behavior determination unit 202 can be specifically used for:
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is identified using pre-set algorithm.
In one embodiment, the image recognition technology of 2D is used, at this point it is possible to the personnel's of acquisition One image carries out the extraction of facial characteristics, and the facial characteristics includes but is not limited to: the shape of face, the distance between face Etc..Then the identity determination unit 203 can be specifically used for:
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
In another embodiment, the image recognition technology of 3D is used, at this point, firstly the need of the personnel are based on Multiple images to the personnel face carry out three-dimensional modeling, thus obtain the personnel face threedimensional model;Then The facial characteristics of the personnel is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the personnel.At this point, the facial characteristics of the personnel removes It may include the shape of face, it can also include the height of nose that the distance between face etc. are outer, the depth of eye socket, under Bar convex-concave degree etc..Then described image acquisition unit 201 can be specifically used for:
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the target person with different angle Multiple images;
The identity determination unit 203 can be specifically used for:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, described in obtaining The threedimensional model of the face of target person;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
From the above it can be seen that using provided in an embodiment of the present invention for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring, it can be to target person Member carries out Image Acquisition, and to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person has included at least the target The face of the posture of personnel and the target person;Posture based on the target person carries out the image of the target person Identification, so that it is determined that the behavior of the target person;Face based on the target person to the image of the target person into Row identification, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person;If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, will be described non- Behavior record is allowed to be in the corresponding data base entries of the identity of the target person, to improve the efficiency of behavior monitoring; Further, it when the behavior of the user is hazardous act, can alarm.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring, can be used for executing aforementioned implementation The behavior monitoring method that example provides.As shown in figure 3, the robot at least may include: memory 10, at least one processor 20, such as CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) and at least one image collecting device 30, it uses In acquisition image.Wherein, between memory 10, processor 20 and image collecting device 30 can by one or more bus into Row communication connection.The present invention is implemented it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of robot shown in Fig. 3 is not constituted The restriction of example, it is also possible to hub-and-spoke configuration either busbar network, can also include than illustrating more or fewer portions Part perhaps combines certain components or different component layouts.
Wherein, memory 10 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to non-labile memory (non- Volatile memory), a for example, at least magnetic disk storage.It is remote that memory 10 optionally can also be that at least one is located at Storage device from aforementioned processor 20.Memory 10 can be used for storing executable program code and data, and the present invention is implemented Example is not construed as limiting.
In robot for carrying out behavior monitoring shown in Fig. 3, processor 20 can be used for that memory 10 is called to deposit The executable program code of storage executes following steps:
It controls image collecting device 30 and Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of target person, target person The image of member at least may include the posture of target person and the face of target person;
It is identified based on image of the posture of target person to target person, to determine the behavior of target person;
Face based on target person identifies the image of target person, to determine the identity of target person;
When the behavior for determining target person is non-permitted behavior, then the non-permitted behavior record is that memory 10 is deposited In the corresponding data base entries of the identity of the target person of storage.
Optionally, processor 20 is identified based on image of the posture of target person to target person, to determine target The mode of the behavior of personnel may include:
Posture based on target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of target person;
Based on behavior feature, the behavior of target person is identified using pre-set algorithm in memory 10.
Optionally, processor 20 identifies the image of target person based on the face of target person, to determine target The mode of the identity of personnel may include:
Face based on target person extracts the facial characteristics of target person;
It is searched from the database that memory 10 stores according to the facial characteristics, to determine the identity of target person.
Optionally, processor 20 controls image collecting device 30 and carries out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain target person The mode of image of member may include:
It controls image collecting device 30 and Image Acquisition is carried out to target person from multiple angles, there is different angle to obtain Target person multiple images;
Wherein, processor 20 identifies the image of target person based on the face of target person, to determine target person The mode of identity of member may include:
Three-dimensional modeling is carried out based on face of the multiple images of target person to target person, to obtain the face of target person The threedimensional model in portion;
The facial characteristics of target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of target person;
It is searched from the database that memory 10 stores according to the facial characteristics, to determine the identity of target person.
Optionally, the quantity of target person can be two or more, the behavior of determining target person be it is above-mentioned at least The combination behavior of two target persons.
Robot shown in implementing Fig. 3 can carry out Image Acquisition to target person, to obtain the figure of the target person Picture, the image of the target person have included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;Based on institute The posture for stating target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that the behavior of the target person;It is based on The face of the target person identifies the image of the target person, so that it is determined that the identity of the target person;If The behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, then the non-permitted behavior record is to the identity pair of the target person In the data base entries answered, to improve the efficiency of behavior monitoring;It further, is hazardous act in the behavior of the user When, it can alarm.
The contents such as the information exchange between each unit module, implementation procedure that above-mentioned robot includes, due to the present invention Embodiment of the method is based on same design, and for details, please refer to the description in the embodiment of the method for the present invention, and details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, which has Following steps may be implemented when being executed by processor in computer program, the computer program:
Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of target person, the image of target person at least be can wrap The posture of target person and the face of target person are included;
It is identified based on image of the posture of target person to target person, to determine the behavior of target person;
Face based on target person identifies the image of target person, to determine the identity of target person;
If the behavior of target person is non-permitted behavior, which is to the identity pair of target person In the data base entries answered.
Optionally, processor is identified based on image of the posture of target person to target person, to determine target person The mode of behavior of member may include:
Posture based on target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of target person;
Based on behavior feature, the behavior of target person is identified using algorithm pre-set in storage medium.
Optionally, processor identifies the image of target person based on the face of target person, to determine target person The mode of identity of member may include:
Face based on target person extracts the facial characteristics of target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, to determine the identity of target person.
Optionally, processor carries out Image Acquisition to target person, can wrap in a manner of the image for obtaining target person It includes:
Image Acquisition is carried out to target person from multiple angles, to obtain multiple figures of the target person with different angle Picture;
Wherein, processor identifies the image of target person based on the face of target person, to determine target person The mode of identity may include:
Three-dimensional modeling is carried out based on face of the multiple images of target person to target person, to obtain the face of target person The threedimensional model in portion;
The facial characteristics of target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, to determine the identity of target person.
Optionally, the quantity of target person can be at least two, and the behavior of determining target person is above-mentioned at least two The combination behavior of a target person.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, above-mentioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium In, the program is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, above-mentioned storage medium can be magnetic Dish, CD, read-only memory (ROM:Read-Only Memory) or random access memory (RAM:Random Access Memory) etc..
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its thought of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this hair Bright thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage Solution is limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the storage medium is stored with computer program, the calculating Machine program performs the steps of when being executed by processor
Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, to obtain the image of the target person, the image of the target person is at least wrapped The posture of the target person and the face of the target person are included;
Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the row of the determination target person For;
Face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the body of the determination target person Part;
If the behavior of the target person is non-permitted behavior, the non-permitted behavior record is the target person In the corresponding data base entries of identity.
2. computer readable storage medium as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the processor is based on the target person Posture identifies the image of the target person, includes: in a manner of the behavior of the determination target person
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is carried out using pre-set algorithm in the storage medium Identification.
3. computer readable storage medium as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the processor is based on the mesh The face of mark personnel identifies the image of the target person, includes: in a manner of the identity of the determination target person
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
4. computer readable storage medium as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the processor is to target person Image Acquisition is carried out, includes: in a manner of obtaining the image of the target person
Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, to obtain the more of the target person with different angle A image;
Wherein, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, with determination The mode of the identity of the target person includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, to obtain the target The threedimensional model of the face of personnel;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from database according to the facial characteristics, with the identity of the determination target person.
5. computer readable storage medium according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the quantity of the target person It is at least two, the behavior of the target person of the determination is the combination behavior of at least two target person.
6. a kind of for carrying out the robot of behavior monitoring characterized by comprising memory, processor and image collector It sets, wherein the memory is used to acquire image for storing executable program code and data, described image acquisition device, The processor is used to call the executable program code of the memory storage, executes following steps:
It controls described image acquisition device and Image Acquisition is carried out to target person, it is described to obtain the image of the target person The image of target person has included at least the posture of the target person and the face of the target person;
Posture based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the row of the determination target person For;
Face based on the target person identifies the image of the target person, with the body of the determination target person Part;
When the behavior for determining the target person is non-permitted behavior, then the non-permitted behavior record is the storage In the corresponding data base entries of identity of the target person of device storage.
7. robot as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that posture of the processor based on the target person is to the mesh The image of mark personnel identifies, includes: in a manner of the behavior of the determination target person
Posture based on the target person extracts the behavioural characteristic of the target person;
Based on the behavioural characteristic, the behavior of the target person is known using pre-set algorithm in the memory Not.
8. robot as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that face of the processor based on the target person The image of the target person is identified, includes: in a manner of the identity of the determination target person
Face based on the target person extracts the facial characteristics of the target person;
It is searched from the database that the memory stores according to the facial characteristics, with the body of the determination target person Part.
9. robot as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the processor controls described image acquisition device pair Target person carries out Image Acquisition, includes: in a manner of obtaining the image of the target person
It controls described image acquisition device and Image Acquisition is carried out to the target person from multiple angles, there are different angles to obtain The multiple images of the target person of degree;
Wherein, the processor identifies the image of the target person based on the face of the target person, with determination The mode of the identity of the target person includes:
Multiple images based on the target person carry out three-dimensional modeling to the face of the target person, to obtain the target The threedimensional model of the face of personnel;
The facial characteristics of the target person is determined based on the threedimensional model of the face of the target person;
It is searched from the database that the memory stores according to the facial characteristics, with the body of the determination target person Part.
10. robot as claimed in claims 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of the target person be it is two or more, The behavior of the target person of the determination is the combination behavior of at least two target person.
CN201810927706.0A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 It is a kind of for carrying out the robot and storage medium of behavior monitoring Pending CN109086731A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181225