CN109084164A - A kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve - Google Patents

A kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109084164A
CN109084164A CN201811250658.2A CN201811250658A CN109084164A CN 109084164 A CN109084164 A CN 109084164A CN 201811250658 A CN201811250658 A CN 201811250658A CN 109084164 A CN109084164 A CN 109084164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
hydraulic fluid
fluid port
inner sleeve
oil control
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Application number
CN201811250658.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109084164B (en
Inventor
谭建伟
张�林
张扬
张金伟
邓潮章
王艳
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Mianyang Fulin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Mianyang Fulin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811250658.2A priority Critical patent/CN109084164B/en
Publication of CN109084164A publication Critical patent/CN109084164A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N23/00Special adaptations of check valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N2280/00Valves

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve, including valve housing (1), the first hydraulic fluid port (11) and the second hydraulic fluid port (12) are respectively formed on the valve housing (1), formation oil drain passage (6), the oil drain passage (6) between valve inner sleeve (3) and valve inner sleeve (3) and valve housing (1) is fixedly connected in valve housing (1) hollow cavity to communicate with the second hydraulic fluid port (12);Described valve inner sleeve (3) one end forms enclosed construction, the other end forms valve seat (32), the central annular chamber (33) for radial oil circuit to be converted to axial oil circuit is formed in valve inner sleeve (3), and the third hydraulic fluid port (31) communicated with the first hydraulic fluid port (11) is opened up on valve inner sleeve (3).Radial oil circuit is converted to axial oil circuit using central annular chamber by the present invention, is not only easy to realize the commutation control of oil circuit, and structure is simple, the implementation cost is low, it is easy to accomplish the light-weight design of OCV Oil Control Valve.

Description

A kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to the housing configuration design fields of solenoid valve, more particularly, to a kind of valve for OCV Oil Control Valve Set.
Background technique
OCV Oil Control Valve is substantially the solenoid valve in control a machine oil direction and flow, on new automobile engine Be more and more widely used, for example, piston cooling nozzle solenoid valve, lubricating oil pump solenoid valve, high-pressure oil pump solenoid valve, can Air valve variation timing solenoid valve etc..
Valve pocket is the important spare part of OCV Oil Control Valve.Existing valve pocket use aluminium alloy bar machine add-on type, it is this by Although aluminium alloy bar machine add-on type or the molding valve pocket of die casting aluminium can reduce valve pocket manufacturing cost and facilitate production efficiency It improves, still, valve pocket machine adds required precision higher, right to ensure that valve pocket and spool have good leakproofness in closed position The machine of valve pocket inner hole adds required precision higher, and the manufacturing cost that thus will lead to valve pocket is higher, while valve pocket is also heavier, is not easy Realize the light-weight design of OCV Oil Control Valve.
In view of the manufacturability of valve pocket, existing valve pocket inner hole is mostly the cylindrical structure of rule.To realize electricity The connection and closing of magnet valve hydraulic cavities oil circuit need cylindrical spool and valve pocket precision-fit (sliding valve structure is in the majority).Due to There are dynamic friction with spool for the valve pocket of the structure, and in order to ensure the reliability of OCV Oil Control Valve, valve pocket or spool can generally be used The heat treatment process of anodic oxidation improves the hardness of its friction surface, it is ensured that valve pocket or spool are not in different during the motion Often abrasion, the cost that can also directly result in OCV Oil Control Valve in this way increase.
Existing valve pocket and valve core structure (sliding valve structure), since valve pocket and spool are precision-fit, OCV Oil Control Valve exists The cleannes of machine oil are required in actual application very high.And engine or vehicle are in use, due to each components Between friction, can inevitably have subtle metallic particles in machine oil.To prevent valve pocket and spool clamping stagnation, it is ensured that OCV Oil Control Valve It works normally, can additionally increase a strainer at the oil inlet of valve pocket, can also lead to OCV Oil Control Valve cost indirectly in this way Increase.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the problems of the existing technology, providing a kind of for machine oil control The valve pocket of valve is not only easy to realize oil circuit control, and the implementation cost is low.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of valve for OCV Oil Control Valve Set, including valve housing, the valve put on be respectively formed the first hydraulic fluid port and the second hydraulic fluid port outside, solid in the hollow cavity of the valve housing Determine to form oil drain passage between connection valve inner sleeve and valve inner sleeve and valve housing, the oil drain passage is communicated with the second hydraulic fluid port;Institute It states valve inner sleeve one end and forms enclosed construction, other end formation valve seat, formed in valve inner sleeve for radial oil circuit to be converted to axis To the central annular chamber of oil circuit, the third hydraulic fluid port communicated with the first hydraulic fluid port is opened up on set in valve.
Preferably, the central annular chamber is pyramidal structure inner cavity, and relatively small end is close to the second hydraulic fluid port.
It preferably, is integrated molding structure between the valve housing and valve inner sleeve.
Preferably, the port part of the valve seat forms cone match portion.
Preferably, the annular slot to be formed for installing first seal is put on outside the valve.
Preferably, the annular slot to be formed for installing second seal is put on outside the valve.
Preferably, first hydraulic fluid port is rectangle structure hydraulic fluid port.
Preferably, first hydraulic fluid port is arranged 2, and 2 the first hydraulic fluid port ring valve housings are in 180 ° of symmetrical structure distributions.
Preferably, second hydraulic fluid port is cylindrical structure hydraulic fluid port, or is conical structure hydraulic fluid port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being fixedly connected with valve in the hollow cavity of valve housing Inner sleeve simultaneously makes to form oil drain passage between valve inner sleeve and valve housing, while being formed in valve inner sleeve for converting radial oil circuit For the central annular chamber of axial oil circuit, the oil drain passage is communicated with the second hydraulic fluid port, is turned radial oil circuit using central annular chamber It is changed to axial oil circuit, can be provided for the connection and sealing of OCV Oil Control Valve hydraulic area oil pocket low in cost, sealed reliable Design scheme replaces traditional sliding valve structure with this, so that the manufacturing cost of OCV Oil Control Valve is more economical.Therefore, the present invention is not It is only easily achieved the commutation control of oil circuit, and structure is simple, the implementation cost is low, it is easy to accomplish the lightweight of OCV Oil Control Valve Design.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram (cross-sectional view) of the valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve (cross-sectional view, oil circuit opening state) of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of main view of the valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve (cross-sectional view, oil circuit closed state) of the present invention.
Component token name claims in figure: 1- valve housing, 2- first seal, 3- valve inner sleeve, 4- second seal, 5- spool, 6- oil drain passage, the first hydraulic fluid port of 11-, the second hydraulic fluid port of 12-, 31- third hydraulic fluid port, 32- valve seat, 33- central annular chamber, the 34- conical surface Auxiliary section.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation The present invention is described in detail for example.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, main part include valve housing 1 and valve inner sleeve 3, the first hydraulic fluid port 11, the second hydraulic fluid port 12 are respectively formed on valve housing 1, described 3 one end of valve inner sleeve forms enclosed construction, the other end Valve seat 32 is formed, forms the central annular chamber 33 for radial oil circuit to be converted to axial oil circuit in valve inner sleeve 3, and in valve The third hydraulic fluid port 31 communicated with the first hydraulic fluid port 11 is opened up on set 3, the third hydraulic fluid port 31 is communicated with central annular chamber 33.It is described 1 hollow cavity of valve housing in be fixedly connected between valve inner sleeve 3 and valve inner sleeve 3 and valve housing 1 formation oil drain passage 6, it is described Oil drain passage 6 is communicated with the second hydraulic fluid port 12.
Above-mentioned valve pocket is applied in OCV Oil Control Valve, and in actual application, the valve seat 32 needs and spool 5 It is used cooperatively, to realize being turned on or off between the first hydraulic fluid port 11 and the second hydraulic fluid port 12.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, figure Shown in 3, the annular slot for installing first seal 2 can be respectively formed on valve housing 1 and for installing the second sealing The annular slot of part 4 can be protected well by installing first seal 2, second seal 4 respectively in annular slot Demonstrate,prove sealing when the first hydraulic fluid port 11, the external sealing of the second hydraulic fluid port 12 and valve pocket and the cooperation of other modules.First oil therein Mouth 11 is connected with radial direction oil circuit, and the second hydraulic fluid port 12 is connected with axial direction oil circuit, and the central annular chamber 33 can Radial oil circuit is converted to axial oil circuit.After spool 5 and valve seat 32 separate, first hydraulic fluid port 11, third hydraulic fluid port 31, central annular chamber 33, oil drain passage 6, the second hydraulic fluid port 12 are sequentially communicated, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.But when spool 5 is close to valve Seat 32 and after forming sealing structure between valve seat 32, first hydraulic fluid port 11, third hydraulic fluid port 31, between central annular chamber 33 Although communicating, between central annular chamber 33 and oil drain passage 6 and it is not communicated with, as shown in Figure 3.
In order to which the effective pressure after making pressure oil flow through piston cooling nozzle is as big as possible, first hydraulic fluid port 11, Aperture between two hydraulic fluid ports 12 and valve seat 32 and spool 5 should be big as far as possible.In general, first hydraulic fluid port 11 designs growth Square structure hydraulic fluid port, the flow resistance coefficient of hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic fluid port 12 is effectively reduced.First hydraulic fluid port 11 can be set 2 A, this 2 the first hydraulic fluid ports, 11 ring valve housing 1 is in 180 ° of symmetrical structure distributions.Second hydraulic fluid port 12 can be designed to cylinder Shape structure hydraulic fluid port or conical structure hydraulic fluid port, in order to injection molding.The minimum throttling band of second hydraulic fluid port 12 is φ 15mm- φ 10mm is formed by annular region, and the aperture between the valve seat 32 and spool 5 is designed as 1.75mm.
It should be noted that first hydraulic fluid port 11, the second hydraulic fluid port 12 can oil inlet and oil outlet each other, that is, When the first hydraulic fluid port 11 is oil inlet, the second hydraulic fluid port 12 is then oil outlet.On the contrary, when the first hydraulic fluid port 11 is oil outlet, the Two hydraulic fluid ports 12 are then oil inlet.Therefore, this structure design can greatly promote the economic and practical of valve pocket.
A component of the present invention as OCV Oil Control Valve can carry out injection molding production using plastic material, so that Integrated molding structure is formed between valve housing 1 and valve inner sleeve 3, not only connection is reliable, but also light-weight, replaces with this and is closed by aluminium Golden bar machine add-on type or the molding valve pocket of die casting aluminium, not only significantly reduce the manufacturing cost of valve pocket, but also help to mention The production efficiency of high valve pocket easily facilitates OCV Oil Control Valve and realizes light-weight design.
Central annular chamber 33 therein preferably using pyramidal structure inner cavity and its relatively small end is close to the second hydraulic fluid port 12, The port part of the valve seat 32 forms cone match portion 34, in general, the cone-shaped seal structure of the valve seat 32 be designed as 0.7mm × 35 ° of cone angle, to guarantee sealing reliability between spool 5 and valve seat 32.Radial oil circuit is converted to using central annular chamber 33 Axial oil circuit, so as to for OCV Oil Control Valve hydraulic area oil pocket connection and sealing provide it is low in cost, sealed reliable Design scheme replaces traditional sliding valve structure with this, and the manufacturing cost of OCV Oil Control Valve can be made more economical.Simultaneously as valve Conical surface sealing structure is used between seat 32 and spool 5, it can be ensured that OCV Oil Control Valve has the leakage rate of very little, moreover, the knot Structure is of less demanding to Engine Oil Cleanliness, therefore, there is no need to install additional strainer progress oil filtration, by cancelling strainer, no Only make the manufacturing cost of OCV Oil Control Valve more economical, while also preventing the OCV Oil Control Valve of slide-valve structure due to machine oil Solenoid valve clamping stagnation and other issues caused by cleannes are not up to standard.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is noted that all Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within the spirit and principles in the present invention should be included in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve, including valve housing (1), the first hydraulic fluid port is respectively formed on the valve housing (1) (11) and the second hydraulic fluid port (12), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected with valve inner sleeve (3) and valve in the hollow cavity of the valve housing (1) Oil drain passage (6) are formed between inner sleeve (3) and valve housing (1), the oil drain passage (6) is communicated with the second hydraulic fluid port (12);Institute Valve inner sleeve (3) one end formation enclosed construction, other end formation valve seat (32) are stated, is formed and is used for radial direction oil in valve inner sleeve (3) Road is converted to the central annular chamber (33) of axial oil circuit, and the third oil communicated with the first hydraulic fluid port (11) is opened up on valve inner sleeve (3) Mouth (31).
2. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central annular chamber It (33) is pyramidal structure inner cavity, relatively small end is close to the second hydraulic fluid port (12).
3. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve housing (1) It is integrated molding structure between valve inner sleeve (3).
4. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the valve seat (32) Oral area forms cone match portion (34).
5. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the valve The annular slot for installing first seal (2) is formed on housing (1).
6. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the valve The annular slot for installing second seal (4) is formed on housing (1).
7. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described One hydraulic fluid port (11) is rectangle structure hydraulic fluid port.
8. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first hydraulic fluid port (11) Setting 2, and 2 the first hydraulic fluid port (11) ring valve housings (1) are in 180 ° of symmetrical structure distributions.
9. a kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described Two hydraulic fluid ports (12) are cylindrical structure hydraulic fluid port, or are conical structure hydraulic fluid port.
CN201811250658.2A 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Valve sleeve for engine oil control valve Active CN109084164B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811250658.2A CN109084164B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Valve sleeve for engine oil control valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811250658.2A CN109084164B (en) 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Valve sleeve for engine oil control valve

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CN109084164A true CN109084164A (en) 2018-12-25
CN109084164B CN109084164B (en) 2024-03-22

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020134444A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-09-26 Eiji Isobe Solenoid valve
JP2006064158A (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Mahle Filter Systems Japan Corp Mounting structure and packing of oil passage selector valve
CN201635785U (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-11-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Oil circuit structure of cam shaft of variable valve timing engine
CN202017791U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-10-26 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Threaded plug-in two-position three-way cone valve type electromagnetic valve
US20110303169A1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Flow rate control valve
CN104595679A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 宁波圣龙汽车动力系统股份有限公司 Whole-process variable displacement oil pump for pressure control
CN104989478A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 A mid-set VVT engine oil control valve
CN105402468A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-03-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 Oil path switchover device of electromagnetic valve box
JP2016211657A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Spool valve
US20170110927A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-04-20 Shenzhen Zhixing Single-Axle Two-Wheeled Driving Technology Co., Ltd. Double oil passage structure of steering motor
CN208951656U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-06-07 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 A kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020134444A1 (en) * 2001-03-26 2002-09-26 Eiji Isobe Solenoid valve
JP2006064158A (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Mahle Filter Systems Japan Corp Mounting structure and packing of oil passage selector valve
CN201635785U (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-11-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Oil circuit structure of cam shaft of variable valve timing engine
US20110303169A1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Flow rate control valve
CN202017791U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-10-26 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Threaded plug-in two-position three-way cone valve type electromagnetic valve
US20170110927A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-04-20 Shenzhen Zhixing Single-Axle Two-Wheeled Driving Technology Co., Ltd. Double oil passage structure of steering motor
CN104595679A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-06 宁波圣龙汽车动力系统股份有限公司 Whole-process variable displacement oil pump for pressure control
JP2016211657A (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-12-15 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 Spool valve
CN104989478A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-10-21 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 A mid-set VVT engine oil control valve
CN105402468A (en) * 2015-09-16 2016-03-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所九江分部 Oil path switchover device of electromagnetic valve box
CN208951656U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-06-07 绵阳富临精工机械股份有限公司 A kind of valve pocket for OCV Oil Control Valve

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