CN109083906A - A kind of staking pin structure - Google Patents

A kind of staking pin structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109083906A
CN109083906A CN201811319244.0A CN201811319244A CN109083906A CN 109083906 A CN109083906 A CN 109083906A CN 201811319244 A CN201811319244 A CN 201811319244A CN 109083906 A CN109083906 A CN 109083906A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic force
ring
nail rod
snap arm
lock ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811319244.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵天安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Anhao Technology Services Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Anhao Technology Services Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Anhao Technology Services Ltd filed Critical Foshan Anhao Technology Services Ltd
Priority to CN201811319244.0A priority Critical patent/CN109083906A/en
Publication of CN109083906A publication Critical patent/CN109083906A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/08Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation
    • F16B13/0808Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation by a toggle-mechanism
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/10Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
    • F16B19/1027Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/1036Blind rivets
    • F16B19/1045Blind rivets fastened by a pull - mandrel or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/04Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/10Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
    • F16B2019/1009Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically hollow or single-part rivets fastened by a pull-through mandrel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of fastening, refer in particular to a kind of staking pin structure, including nail rod and lock ring, through-hole is equipped in lock ring, the molding of lock ring one end is equipped with baffle, the upper end of nail rod is equipped with head, the lower end of nail rod is arranged across through-hole, and the outer wall on head is equipped with multiple elastic force snap arm that can be opened and closed, and elastic force snap arm is correspondingly arranged with baffle, it is equipped with buckle structure between elastic force snap arm and lock ring, clamping structure and location structure are equipped between nail rod and lock ring.The present invention effectively increases fastening effect, and structure is simple, is easy to produce in enormous quantities, manufacturing price is cheap, and installation efficiency is high, does not have noise in work, there will not be damage to body surface, the material to multilayer or interlayer can be attached, be particularly suitable for the fixation of light sheet.

Description

A kind of staking pin structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fastening, refer in particular to a kind of staking pin structure.
Background technique
Pulling rivet, national standard are designated as self-plugging rivet, also known as Haake pulling rivet or Haake bolt, are the originals using Hooke's law Reason, after being clamped two basic change part with pulling rivet special equipment, by the cyclic annular lantern ring being inserted in (or not threaded nut) Extruding metal is simultaneously filled in the groove of the hitching post with a plurality of annular ditch groove, a kind of fastening for combining lantern ring tightly with hitching post Mode.
Pulling rivet is mainly used for the fastening field of the process industries such as all kinds of sheet metals, tubing, be widely used in automobile, The fit on of the electromechanics and light industrial goods such as aviation, railway, refrigeration, elevator, switch, instrument, furniture, decoration, to solve metal foil The disadvantages of plate, light wall pipe welded nut be meltable, the easy welding deformation of substrate, and tapping thread is easy to slip teeth and develop, pulling rivet does not need to attack Internal screw thread, do not need welded nut, riveting securely it is high-efficient, easy to use.Current pulling rivet is made of nail rod and the head of a nail, nail The bar portion that bar is equipped with either is arranged in the head of a nail of both ends open or is sheathed in the head of a nail open at one end, in use, needing It drills on the object to be connected, pulls nail rod that the head of nail rod is squeezed after one end where head is passed through hole together with the head of a nail The inner wall of the head of a nail, so that the head of a nail generates the object that dilatancy is connected with fixed needs, however, the dilatancy amount of the head of a nail is smaller And there are rebound phenomenons to influence fastening effect.
In addition, pulling rivet manufacturing process in the prior art is complicated, riveting gun must be connect by means of specific purpose tool in operation It completes, it is very inconvenient, while while operating, must also cut out steel pin of a part on pulling rivet, due to the dosage of pulling rivet It is larger, integrate the whole nation use take temperature, understand a large amount of metal material of serious waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, effectively increasing fastening effect the present invention provides a kind of staking pin structure, structure is simple, It is easy to produce in enormous quantities, manufacturing price is cheap, and installation efficiency is high, does not have noise in work, there will not be body surface Damage, can be attached the material to multilayer or interlayer, be particularly suitable for the fixation of light sheet.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention applies is as follows:
A kind of staking pin structure, including nail rod and lock ring, lock ring is interior to be equipped with through-hole, and the molding of lock ring one end is equipped with baffle, nail The upper end of bar is equipped with head, and the lower end of nail rod is arranged across through-hole, and the outer wall on head is equipped with multiple elastic cards that can be opened and closed Arm, elastic force snap arm are correspondingly arranged with baffle, and buckle structure is equipped between elastic force snap arm and lock ring, and folder is equipped between nail rod and lock ring Locking structure and location structure.
Furthermore, the lock ring other end molding is equipped with casing, and buckle structure includes recessed in elastic force snap arm Slot and the protrusion on casing, protrusion are snapped connection with groove.
Furthermore, the clamping structure includes the partes glabra in nail rod and the snap ring in through-hole, card Corresponding clamp of partes glabra is arranged ring.
Furthermore, it is equipped with card slot between the snap ring and the inner wall of through-hole, is equipped with lantern ring in card slot.
Furthermore, the top of the card slot is equipped with the stop collar with lantern ring limit setting.
Furthermore, the location structure includes the upper ring gear portion in the nail rod and the latch on snap ring, Upper ring gear portion positioning setting corresponding with latch.
Furthermore, the elastic force snap arm is equipped with the position limiting structure of limitation elastic force snap arm opening degree.
Furthermore, the position limiting structure includes the non-resilient limit rope between two neighboring elastic force snap arm.
Furthermore, the lower part of the nail rod is equipped with anti-slip part.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention effectively increases fastening effect, and structure is simple, is easy to produce in enormous quantities, and manufacturing price is cheap, and installs Work efficiency is high, does not have noise in work, will not have damage to body surface, can carry out to the material to multilayer or interlayer Connection, is particularly suitable for the fixation of light sheet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross-sectional view of overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angle diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is location A amplification diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is lock ring and the vertical cross-sectional view of thimble structure;
Fig. 5 is the diagram that works when elastic force snap arm is in closed configuration;
Fig. 6 is the diagram that works when elastic force snap arm is in open configuration;
Fig. 7 is elastic force snap arm and baffle by fixation and wall clamping structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention completes mounted configuration diagram.
10. nail rod;11. head;Ring gear portion on 12.;13. partes glabra;14. anti-slip part;20. elastic force snap arm;21. groove; 30. lock ring;31. protrusion;32. snap ring;320. latch;33. card slot;34. stop collar;35. baffle;36. through-hole;38. casing; 40. lantern ring;60. limiting rope;70. fixation;80. wall.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is illustrated with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of staking pin structure of the present invention, including nail rod 10 and lock ring 30 are set in lock ring 30 There is through-hole 36, the molding of 30 one end of lock ring is equipped with baffle 35, and the upper end of nail rod 10 is equipped with head 11, and the lower end of nail rod 10 passes through through-hole The outer wall of 36 settings, head 11 is equipped with multiple elastic force snap arm 20 that can be opened and closed, and elastic force snap arm 20 is correspondingly arranged with baffle 35, It is equipped with buckle structure between elastic force snap arm 20 and lock ring 30, clamping structure and location structure are equipped between nail rod 10 and lock ring 30. The above constitutes basic structure of the present invention.
The present invention uses such structure setting, under the action of buckle structure, by lock ring 30 by multiple elastic force snap arm 20 are in closed configuration, and under the action of clamping structure, lock ring 30 is clamped to 13 position of partes glabra of nail rod 10, in use, It first drills respectively on needing fixed fixation 70 and on the wall 80 of fixed object, by 11 one end of head of nail rod 10 It is through at drilling together with lock ring 30, until the baffle 35 of lock ring 30 is bonded setting with the drilling on fixation 70, at this point, with The lower part for pushing dynamic nail rod 10, when strength is greater than the clamping force of clamping structure, 10 slid inward partial distance of nail rod, due to gear Plate 35 is limited in bore position, and elastic force snap arm 20 is separated with lock ring 30, and moment under the action of screen resilience of elastic force snap arm 20 opens, At this point, a hand withstands baffle 35, another pulls the lower part of dynamic nail rod 10, until passing through positioning between nail rod 10 and lock ring 30 Structure positioning is clamped fixation 70 and wall 80 by elastic force snap arm 20 and the realization of baffle 35 to realize, finally with cutting Extra 10 lower part of nail rod is cut i.e. completion installment work by pincers, and the present invention effectively increases fastening effect, and structure is simple, is easy to Produce in enormous quantities, manufacturing price is cheap, and installation efficiency is high, does not have noise in work, there will not be damage to body surface.
In practical application, boring aperture of the present invention is necessarily less than 35 outer diameter of baffle, and has to be larger than nail rod 10 11 outer diameter of head.
It should be noted that the present invention can be attached the material of multilayer or interlayer, it is particularly suitable for light sheet Fixation.
More specifically, 30 other end of the lock ring molding is equipped with casing 38, and buckle structure includes being set to elastic force snap arm 20 On groove 21 and the protrusion 31 on casing 38, protrusion 31 snapped connection with groove 21.Using such structure setting, It is snapped connection by protrusion 31 with groove 21 and realizes the effect that multiple elastic force snap arm 20 are in closed configuration by lock ring 30.
More specifically, the clamping structure includes the partes glabra 13 in nail rod 10 and the card in through-hole 36 Corresponding clamp of partes glabra 13 is arranged for ring 32, snap ring 32.Using such structure setting, realizes and lock ring 30 is clamped to nail rod 10 13 position of partes glabra avoids lock ring 30 from being displaced the disengaging caused with elastic force snap arm 20.
In practical application, set in through-hole 36 of the present invention there are four snap ring 32, and four snap rings 32 are respectively separated one Set a distance setting, and the aperture being made of four snap rings 32 is less than the outer diameter of the partes glabra 13 of nail rod 10, when partes glabra 13 is set to When four 32 positions of snap ring, partes glabra 13 struts four snap rings 32, makes shape between the outer diameter of partes glabra 13 and four snap rings 32 At frictional force, so that partes glabra 13 be clamped by snap ring 32.
More specifically, it is equipped with card slot 33 between the snap ring 32 and the inner wall of through-hole 36, is equipped with lantern ring 40 in card slot 33. It using such structure setting, is placed on snap ring 32 by lantern ring 40, effectively improves the toughness of snap ring 32, make snap ring 32 in nail rod Under 10 push and pull, it not will cause brittle failure, improve its service life.
More specifically, the top of the card slot 33 is equipped with the stop collar 34 with the limit setting of lantern ring 40.Using such Lantern ring 40 is limited in card slot 33 by structure setting by stop collar 34, prevents lantern ring 40 from deviating from.
More specifically, the location structure includes upper ring gear portion 12 in the nail rod 10 and on snap ring 32 Latch 320, the upper positioning setting corresponding with latch 320 of ring gear portion 12.Using such structure setting, nail rod 10 and lock ring 30 are realized Between positioning.
In practical application, the latch 320 on snap ring 32 of the present invention is using the pawl slightly tilted down, upper ring gear portion 12 It is equipped with the tooth socket that setting is matched with latch 320, and tooth socket uses slightly upwardly inclined pawl slot, when latch 320 and tooth socket It can only pull out, and can not inwardly push to when corresponding to, using band principle, to realize the effect for the more drawing the more tight.
More specifically, the elastic force snap arm 20 is equipped with the position limiting structure of limitation 20 opening degree of elastic force snap arm.
In practical application, set on the outer wall on head 11 of the present invention there are four the elastic force snap arm 20 being arranged is opened, just When beginning state, it is to be vertically arranged that four, which are opened the elastic force snap arm 20 being arranged with head 11, and elastic force snap arm 20 uses elastic material system At, under the action of position limiting structure, the opening degree of controllable elastic force snap arm 20.
More specifically, the position limiting structure includes the non-resilient limit rope between two neighboring elastic force snap arm 20 60.Using such structure setting, will be tensed between two neighboring elastic force snap arm 20 by limiting rope 60, to play limit The opening width of elastic force snap arm 20 when firmly pulling the lower part of nail rod 10 in operation, can be made in the opposite pulling force of limit rope 60 Under, so that the opening width between multiple elastic force snap arm 20 is opened up into maximum, become placed against elastic force snap arm 20 completely with wall 80.
More specifically, the lower part of the nail rod 10 is equipped with anti-slip part 14.Using such structure setting, cylinder is being pushed It can play the role of Skidproof labor-saving when staple bar 10 or pulling cylinder nail rod 10.
The above technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of staking pin structure, including nail rod (10) and lock ring (30), the lock ring (30) is interior to be equipped with through-hole (36), the lock The molding of ring (30) one end is equipped with baffle (35), and the upper end of the nail rod (10) is equipped with head (11), the lower end of the nail rod (10) It is arranged across through-hole (36), it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the head (11) is equipped with multiple elastic force snap arm that can be opened and closed (20), the elastic force snap arm (20) is correspondingly arranged with baffle (35), and card is equipped between the elastic force snap arm (20) and lock ring (30) Buckle structure is equipped with clamping structure and location structure between the nail rod (10) and lock ring (30).
2. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lock ring (30) other end molding is equipped with set It manages (38), the buckle structure includes the groove (21) on elastic force snap arm (20) and the protrusion on casing (38) (31), raised (31) are snapped connection with groove (21).
3. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping structure includes being set to nail rod (10) On partes glabra (13) and the snap ring (32) that is set in through-hole (36), the snap ring (32) partes glabra (13) corresponding clamp is set It sets.
4. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the snap ring (32) and through-hole (36) Between be equipped with card slot (33), be equipped with lantern ring (40) in the card slot (33).
5. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top of the card slot (33) is equipped with and lantern ring (40) stop collar (34) of limit setting.
6. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the location structure includes being set to nail rod (10) On upper ring gear portion (12) and the latch (320) that is set on snap ring (32), the upper ring gear portion (12) is corresponding with latch (320) Positioning setting.
7. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic force snap arm (20) is equipped with limitation bullet The position limiting structure of power snap arm (20) opening degree.
8. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the position limiting structure includes set on two neighboring Non-resilient limit rope (60) between elastic force snap arm (20).
9. a kind of staking pin structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the nail rod (10) is equipped with anti-slip part (14)。
CN201811319244.0A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of staking pin structure Withdrawn CN109083906A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811319244.0A CN109083906A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of staking pin structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811319244.0A CN109083906A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of staking pin structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109083906A true CN109083906A (en) 2018-12-25

Family

ID=64844614

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811319244.0A Withdrawn CN109083906A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of staking pin structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109083906A (en)

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181225

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication