CN109083843A - The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor - Google Patents
The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109083843A CN109083843A CN201810808106.2A CN201810808106A CN109083843A CN 109083843 A CN109083843 A CN 109083843A CN 201810808106 A CN201810808106 A CN 201810808106A CN 109083843 A CN109083843 A CN 109083843A
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- Prior art keywords
- partition
- cutting
- hole
- present
- steel
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/80—Other components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of production method of partition in multicylinder compressor, and for the partition between two adjacent cylinders, the partition is made by cutting technique using steel in the through-hole A that setting is passed through for crankshaft on partition.This method simple process is efficient, at low cost, environment friendly and pollution-free, it can guarantee partition integral strength, hardness and dimensional accuracy, especially when cutting steel using laser cutting parameter cutting steel or high pressure jer cutting technique, producing efficiency and production precision can be further increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of partition in Compressor Technology field more particularly to multicylinder compressor.
Background technique
Rotor type cold compressor because its high cooling efficiency, it is compact-sized, small in size, light-weight due to be widely used in household
Inside equal air conditioners.
Compression assembly is the pith in rotor type cold compressor, mainly includes cylinder, piston, slide plate, crankshaft, master
Bearing and supplementary bearing.In multicylinder compressor include at least two cylinders, each cylinder have compression chamber, two adjacent cylinders it
Between be equipped with partition, be formed with the through-hole of perforation so that crankshaft passes through on partition.
Currently, partition generally uses casting technique or powder metallurgical technique to be made.
It is solid blanks that casting technique, which usually melts cast iron to be cast in die for molding after liquid, then by thick
The technique of finished product needed for the multiple working procedures such as processing, finishing are realized.Powder metallurgy be usually using metal powder as raw material, or
Using the mixture of metal powder and non-metal powder as raw material, by shaping and being sintered the technique for realizing required finished product.
But casting technique and powder metallurgical technique, there are process complexity, processing efficiency is low, and at high cost, processing conditions is disliked
It is bad, it pollutes the environment and processing waste material is more, lead to the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
For the status of partition manufacture craft in above-mentioned multicylinder compressor, the present invention is intended to provide in a kind of multicylinder compressor
The production method of partition can simplify the manufacture craft of partition using this method, reduce cost of manufacture.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present invention uses steel, is made in multicylinder compressor by the method for cutting
Partition, that is, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor, compressor include at least two cylinders, and partition is located at adjacent
Between two cylinders, setting is used for the through-hole A that crankshaft passes through on partition；
It is characterized in that: making the partition by cutting technique using steel.
The steel are unlimited, including carbon steel and steel alloy etc..
The steel form is unlimited, preferably steel plate.
The settable structural unit with certain function on the partition, such as can be arranged on partition for being vented, pacifying
The through-hole B etc. of dress etc..When the structural unit is arranged on partition, can by cutting steel be required diaphragm structure after,
Further processing makes the structural unit；For certain structural units that can be obtained by cutting technique, can also cut
These structural units etc. are directly made in the process.
Compared with existing dummy plate method, the present invention has the advantage that
(1) present invention can be prepared by partition by cutting technique according to the shape and size of required partition using steel,
Compared with existing casting technique or powder metallurgical technique, manufacture craft is on the one hand enormously simplified, reduces processing cost,
And it is environment friendly and pollution-free, on the other hand with the development of cutting technique, producing efficiency and production essence can be taken into account using this method
Degree.It, can especially when cutting technique uses laser cutting parameter or high pressure jer cutting technique (also referred to as water knife)
Further increase producing efficiency and production precision.
Laser cutting belongs to one of method for hot cutting, is the high power density laser beam irradiation workpiece using line focus, makes
Illuminated material melts rapidly, vaporizes, ablation or reaches burning point, while melting by blowing down with the coaxial high-speed flow of light beam
Substance cuts open workpiece to realize.Since laser facula is small, energy density is high, cutting speed is fast, therefore laser cutting can
Obtain preferable cut quality: laser cutting notch is narrower, cutting surfaces it is bright and clean it is beautiful, workpiece deformation is small, cutting accuracy is high, cuts
The geometry of seam is good；And cutting efficiency is high.
High pressure jer cutting is the new process developed using water jet technique and High Speed Grinding, principle
It is: water is forced into the pressure of 200~400MPa, water is made to have huge pressure energy, send into the nozzle of aperture very little, is added
Abrasive material, water and abrasive material are sprayed after mixing with the high speed of twice velocity of sound, form the dissection to workpiece.The cutting method
The disposable cutting processing of arbitrary curve can be carried out to material, the heat that when cutting generates can be immediately by swiftly flowing water-jet
Stream is taken away, and does not generate harmful substance, and material does not need or be easy to secondary operation without fuel factor after cutting, safe and environment-friendly,
Fast speed, efficiency it is higher, it can be achieved that arbitrary curve cutting processing.
Therefore, preferably laser cutting or high pressure jer cutting makes the partition in the present invention.
(2) present invention is directly made using steel, since steel have good dimensional accuracy, intensity, hardness, just
Property and elasticity modulus, therefore can guarantee partition integral strength and hardness, while can guarantee to process the size of partition obtained
Precision has a good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is that the two-dimensional schematic diagram of production partition is cut by laser using steel plate in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is illustrated using steel plate by the two-dimensional that high pressure jer cutting makes partition in the embodiment of the present invention 3
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is that the two-dimensional schematic diagram of production partition is cut by laser using steel plate in the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 7 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 8 is illustrated using steel plate by the two-dimensional that high pressure jer cutting makes partition in the embodiment of the present invention 6
Figure.
Fig. 9 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Figure 10 is that the two-dimensional schematic diagram of production partition is cut by laser using steel plate in the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Figure 11 is the diaphragm structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 8.
Figure 12 is shown using steel plate by the two-dimensional that high pressure jer cutting makes partition in the embodiment of the present invention 8
It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, present invention is further described in detail, it should be pointed out that embodiment described below purport
It is being convenient for the understanding of the present invention, and is not playing any restriction effect to it.
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1-4 are as follows: 1- partition, 2- first through hole, the second through-hole of 3-, 4- third through-hole, 5- inner fovea part,
6- steel plate, 7- male part, 8- fourth hole, 9- fifth hole, 10- inner disk 10, the part being connected between 11- fifth hole
11。
Embodiment 1:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in Figure 1, partition 1 is in the form of annular discs.First through hole 2 is arranged on partition 1 to use
In passing through crankshaft.In addition, installation through-hole is also set up on partition 1, and the second through-hole 3 for being 105.mm including five diameters, two
Diameter is the third through-hole 4 of 8mm.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, the method production aforementioned barriers 1 being cut by laser, as shown in Fig. 2, specifically such as
Under:
Obtained band is cut by laser according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 1 using molding steel plate 6
There is the cutting member of 2, five the second through-holes 3 of first through hole and two third through-holes 4 to get partition as shown in Figure 1 is arrived.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the partition in duplex cylinder compressor is identical with the diaphragm structure in embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, aforementioned barriers are made by high pressure jer cutting technique, specific as follows:
Using molding steel plate, according to the shape and size of required partition, it is made by high pressure jer cutting with the
The cutting member of one the second through-hole 3 of through-hole 2, five and two third through-holes 4 to get arrive partition as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 3:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in figure 3, partition 1 is in the form of annular discs, edge is in concave inward structure 5.On partition 1
Setting through-hole first through hole 2 is for passing through crankshaft.In addition, also setting up installation through-hole on partition 1, including five diameters are
The third through-hole 4 that the second through-hole 3 of 10.5mm and two diameters are 8mm.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, aforementioned barriers 1 are made by the method for high pressure jer cutting, as shown in figure 4,
It is specific as follows:
High pressure jer cutting is passed through according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 3 using molding steel plate 6
It is made and has concave inward structure 5, first through hole 2, the second through-hole 3 and third through-hole 4 to get partition as shown in Figure 3 is arrived.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, the partition in duplex cylinder compressor is identical with the diaphragm structure in embodiment 3.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, production aforementioned barriers are cut by laser, specific as follows:
Using molding steel plate 6, according to the shape and size of required partition, it is cut by laser and is made with first through hole
2, the cutting member of five the second through-holes 3 and two third through-holes 4 to get arrive partition as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 5:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in figure 5, partition 1 is in the form of annular discs, edge is in outer male structure 7.On partition 1
Setting first through hole 2 is for passing through crankshaft.In addition, installation through-hole is also set up on partition 1, including four the second through-holes 3, three
Third through-hole 4, two fifth holes 9 and a fourth hole 8 close to concave portion.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, the method production aforementioned barriers 1 being cut by laser, as shown in fig. 6, specifically such as
Under:
Obtained band is cut by laser according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 5 using molding steel plate 6
There are 2, four the second through-holes 3 of first through hole, three third through-holes 4, two fifth holes 9 and one are close to concave portion
The cutting member of fourth hole 8 to get arrive partition as shown in Figure 5.
Embodiment 6:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in fig. 7, partition 1 is whole in the form of annular discs, edge setting is multiple.Partition
First through hole 2 is set on 1 for passing through crankshaft.In addition, installation through-hole is also set up on partition 1, including six the second through-holes 3,
Two third through-holes 4, a fourth hole 8, and multiple fifth holes 9 of disk border are set.Wherein, first through hole 2,
Six the second through-holes 3, two third through-holes 4 and a fourth hole 8 are located on the concentric inner disk 10 of the disk, more
A fifth hole 9 is located on the annulus in the disk in addition to concentric inner disk 10, and each fifth hole on the annulus
Between the surface of part 11 that is connected to be lower than the same surface of the concentric inner disk 10.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, aforementioned barriers 1 are made by the method for high pressure jer cutting, as shown in figure 8,
It is specific as follows:
Obtained band is cut by laser according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 7 using molding steel plate 6
There are 2, six the second through-holes 3 of first through hole, two third through-holes 4, the cutting of a fourth hole 8 and multiple fifth holes 9
Part to get arrive partition as shown in Figure 7.
Embodiment 7:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in figure 9, partition 1 is in the form of annular discs, it is U-shaped that three sections, which are arranged, in edge
Concave inward structure 5, the concave inward structure is symmetrical with disc centre.First through hole 2 is set on partition 1 for passing through crankshaft.
In addition, also setting up installation through-hole on partition 1, including six the second through-holes 3, two third through-holes 4 and fourth hole 8 and
Five through-holes 9.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, the method production aforementioned barriers 1 being cut by laser, as shown in fig. 6, specifically such as
Under:
Obtained band is cut by laser according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 5 using molding steel plate 6
Have 2, six the second through-holes 3 of first through hole, the cutting member of two third through-holes 4 and fourth hole 8 and fifth hole 9 to get
To partition as shown in Figure 9.
Embodiment 8:
It include two slide plates, two pistons, two cylinders, a crankshaft, a master in duplex cylinder compressor in the present embodiment
Bearing and a supplementary bearing.
Partition 1 is equipped between two cylinders, as shown in figure 11, partition 1 is in the form of annular discs, and it is U that a section, which is arranged, in edge
The concave inward structure 5 of type.First through hole 2 is set on partition 1 for passing through crankshaft.In addition, installation through-hole is also set up on partition 1,
Including second through-hole 3, two third through-holes 4 and four fourth holes 8.
In the present embodiment, using steel plate, aforementioned barriers 1 are made by the method for high pressure jer cutting, as shown in figure 12,
It is specific as follows:
High pressure jer cutting is passed through according to the shape and size of required partition as shown in Figure 5 using molding steel plate 6
Be made and have 2, second through-holes 3 of first through hole, the cutting member of two third through-holes 4 and four fourth holes 8 to get
To partition as shown in figure 11.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only
For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in spirit of the invention,
Supplement or similar fashion substitution etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor, compressor includes at least two cylinders, and partition is located at adjacent two
Between a cylinder, setting is used for the through-hole A that crankshaft passes through on partition；
It is characterized in that: making the partition by cutting technique using steel.
2. the production method of partition in multicylinder compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: steel are cut into required partition
It is finished after structure.
3. the production method of partition in multicylinder compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the steel are steel plate.
4. the production method of partition in multicylinder compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: setting structure on the partition
Steel are cut into structural unit described in processing and fabricating after required diaphragm structure, or institute are made in cutting process by unit
State structural unit.
5. the production method of partition in the multicylinder compressor as described in any claim in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that:
The cutting technique is laser cutting parameter or high pressure jer cutting technique.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808106.2A CN109083843A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810808106.2A CN109083843A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor |
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|---|---|
| CN109083843A true CN109083843A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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| CN201810808106.2A Pending CN109083843A (en) | 2018-07-22 | 2018-07-22 | The production method of partition in a kind of multicylinder compressor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113001109A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-22 | 滁州美业机械制造有限公司 | Production process of middle partition plate for refrigerator compressor |
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| CN105008722A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-10-28 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Multi-cylinder rotary compressor |
| CN106151025A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 姚镇 | Rotation system and apply its fluid motor, compressor, pump and electromotor |
| CN205841193U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Compression mechanism and rotary compressor |
| JP2018087528A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Hermetic type compressor and freezing cycle device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-22 CN CN201810808106.2A patent/CN109083843A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105008722A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-10-28 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Multi-cylinder rotary compressor |
| CN106151025A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-11-23 | 姚镇 | Rotation system and apply its fluid motor, compressor, pump and electromotor |
| CN205841193U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Compression mechanism and rotary compressor |
| JP2018087528A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-07 | 東芝キヤリア株式会社 | Hermetic type compressor and freezing cycle device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 曲钦岳: "《当代百科知识大词典》", 30 June 1989 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113001109A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-22 | 滁州美业机械制造有限公司 | Production process of middle partition plate for refrigerator compressor |
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Application publication date: 20181225 |