CN109083520A - A kind of heavy shock door lock - Google Patents

A kind of heavy shock door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109083520A
CN109083520A CN201811019126.8A CN201811019126A CN109083520A CN 109083520 A CN109083520 A CN 109083520A CN 201811019126 A CN201811019126 A CN 201811019126A CN 109083520 A CN109083520 A CN 109083520A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock tongue
guide rod
shaft
spring
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811019126.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱嵩平
董斌
姜红伟
贾赞娟
梁立严
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinotruk Qingdao Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinotruk Qingdao Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinotruk Qingdao Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sinotruk Qingdao Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811019126.8A priority Critical patent/CN109083520A/en
Publication of CN109083520A publication Critical patent/CN109083520A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/01Locks for military or armoured vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B79/00Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
    • E05B79/10Connections between movable lock parts
    • E05B79/22Operative connections between handles, sill buttons or lock knobs and the lock unit

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of locks, and particularly a kind of heavy type hits door lock.Including shell, it is located at lock body in shell, shell includes the side plate composition of front, back, left, right, up, down six, lock body includes lock tongue, spring and guide rod, lock tongue and guide rod are integrally formed, the sum of lock tongue and guiding pole length are greater than the length of the front side board, and the fluting to match with lock tongue is equipped on left plate, and the guide groove to match with guide rod is equipped on right side plate, the side-to-side movement on fluting and guide groove of lock tongue and guide rod one, spring are installed on the guide bar;It further include position-limit mechanism and shifting fork mechanism, position-limit mechanism controls side-to-side movement of the lock tongue in fluting, and shifting fork mechanism limits the side-to-side movement of lock tongue.The problems such as present invention, which passes through, to be realized that lock tongue cross-direction shrinkage pulling action in guide groove is realized after squeeze grip to predetermined angle and unlocks and shut, and solves original double lock mechanism structure is complicated, and process is tedious for installation and debugging, later period high failure rate, poor reliability.

Description

A kind of heavy shock door lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of locks, and particularly a kind of heavy type hits door lock.
Background technique
Currently, market armored anti-riot vehicle car door more application is double lock mechanism, double lock mechanism advantage is to be able to solve The problem of heavy door of extraordinary steel is not closed completely.But structure is complicated for double lock mechanism, process is tedious for installation and debugging, wherein matching The later periods high failure rates such as part bump bolt lock, poor reliability, problems are increasingly obvious in later period use process.
Therefore, this field is easy for installation there is an urgent need for a structure is simple, high reliablity and for extraordinary steel heavy The door lock of car door.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to how overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of heavy shock door lock.
The present invention to achieve the above object the technical solution adopted is that: it is a kind of it is heavy hit door lock, including shell, be located at shell Internal lock body, shell include the side plate composition of front, back, left, right, up, down six, and lock body includes lock tongue, spring and guide rod, lock Tongue and guide rod are integrally formed, and the sum of lock tongue and guiding pole length are greater than the length of the front side board, be equipped on left plate with The fluting that lock tongue matches, is equipped with the guide groove to match with guide rod on right side plate, and lock tongue is integrally being slotted with guide rod And side-to-side movement on guide groove, spring are installed on the guide bar, and locating piece is additionally provided on guide rod;Further include position-limit mechanism and dial Mechanism is pitched, position-limit mechanism is mounted on the lower section of guide rod, and shifting fork mechanism is mounted on the top of guide rod, and position-limit mechanism passes through positioning Block controls side-to-side movement of the lock tongue in fluting, and shifting fork mechanism limits the side-to-side movement of lock tongue.
Further, position-limit mechanism includes shaft one, Internal handle, outer handle and limited location fork;One end of the shaft one In shell, one other end of shaft is passed through and is stretched out outside back side panel;The Internal handle and limited location fork are respectively positioned in shell, described Internal handle one end is fixed in shaft one, and the lower side panel is equipped with opening, and it is outer that the Internal handle other end stretches out opening;
The limited location fork is fixed in shaft one, and the right side edge of the limited location fork acts on the locating piece on guide rod, shaft One rotation drives limited location fork rotation, drives the right side edge of limited location fork to contact with locating piece and generates relative displacement, band action-oriented Bar moves forward and backward, and the outer handle is mounted in the shaft one outside back side panel.
Further, the limited location fork is two consistent baffles of structure, and baffle itself is equipped with the angle greater than 90 °, two It is spring and guide rod between a baffle, baffle and shaft one are integrally formed, and the right side edge of the baffle is equipped with radian, guiding Bar two sides are equipped with locating piece, and the right side edge of two baffles contacts with corresponding locating piece and generate relative displacement, drive Guide rod moves forward and backward.
Further, the Internal handle includes connecting rod and extension bar, and angle is between the connecting rod and extension bar 90 °, the angle between extension bar and lower side panel is 15 ° -90 °, and described connecting rod one end is fixed in shaft one, other end connection Extension bar, connecting rod and extension bar can be integrally formed.
Further, the shifting fork mechanism includes block and shifting fork piece, and shifting fork piece includes protruding into piece and hand plectrum, is protruded into 90 ° of angles are set between piece and hand plectrum, block one end is fixedly mounted on the lower end for protruding into piece, and shaft is equipped on back side panel Two, the lower end for protruding into piece is fixedly mounted on two non-center position of shaft, strip slot is equipped on epipleural, hand plectrum is in length Side-to-side movement in strip slot drives the front and back of block to move up and down, and block length guarantees to block lock tongue when block moves.
Further, the rear end of lock tongue is mounted with that limit plate, limit board diameter are greater than fluting diameter, and the spring includes bullet Spring one and spring two, spring one is between limit plate and locating piece, and spring two is between locating piece and right side plate.
Further, the rear end of lock tongue is mounted with limit plate, and side-to-side movement of the hand plectrum in strip slot drives block Front and back move up and down, block length guarantee block move when block limit plate.
Further, the side plate of front, back, left, right, up, down six is bolted or is integrally formed.
Further, the outside of right side plate is equipped with securing plate, reinforces crab bolt and is fixed on right side plate.
Further, 15-90 ° of angle is equipped between outer handle and lower side panel.
The present invention realizes that lock tongue cross-direction shrinkage pulling action in guide groove is realized after passing through squeeze grip to predetermined angle It unlocks and shuts, solving original double lock mechanism, structure is complicated, and process is tedious for installation and debugging, later period high failure rate, poor reliability The problems such as.The present invention hit door latch structure it is simple, components are few, using reliable, stability is high, manufacture and production installation cost compared with Former double lock mechanism is low, and the armored anti-riot vehicle heavy type car door that is more suitable uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is right view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of internal structure two of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs 1-4, it is a kind of heavy shock door lock, describes in detail below to it.
It is a kind of it is heavy hit door lock, including shell 1, be located at lock body 2 in shell.Specifically, shell 1 include front side board 11, Back side panel 12, left plate 13, right side plate 14, epipleural 15, lower side panel 16 form, and above each side plate is fastened by bolts, whole A shell 1 is bolted on explosion-proof car door.It is equipped with securing plate 141 in the outside of right side plate 14,141 bolt of securing plate is solid It is scheduled on right side plate 14, plays the purpose of reinforcing.
As the lock body 2 of key effect, specific structure includes lock tongue 21, spring 22 and guide rod 23.For convenience of system It makes, lock tongue 21 and guide rod 23 among the above is integrally formed.The sum of length of lock tongue 21 and guide rod 23 is greater than the front side board 11 length is equipped with the fluting 131 to match with lock tongue 21 on left plate 13, is equipped with and 23 phase of guide rod on right side plate 14 Matched guide groove 231,23 one side-to-side movement on fluting 131 and guide groove 231 of lock tongue 21 and guide rod, realizes lock tongue 21 extend and retract.
Be limited the amplitude extended and retracted of lockmaking tongue 21, is mounted with limit plate 211, limit plate in the rear end of lock tongue 21 211 diameters are greater than 131 diameters of fluting, and limit plate 211 can be against on fluting 131, prevent the excessive of lock tongue 21 and guide rod 23 It stretches out.
Locating piece 221 is equipped on guide rod 23, there are two locating pieces 221, is located at 23 two sides of guide rod.Furthermore 211 a certain distance of positional distance limit plate that locating piece 221 is arranged, facilitates subsequent control guide rod 23.Spring mentioned above 22, the spring 22 in the present embodiment includes spring 1 and spring 2 223, and spring 1 is located at limit plate 211 and locating piece Between 221, spring 2 223 is between locating piece 221 and right side plate 14.Two springs, which are arranged, can be convenient for guide rod 23 Motion control, thus reach control lock tongue 21 movement.
It further include position-limit mechanism 3 and shifting fork mechanism 4 in the present embodiment, position-limit mechanism 3 can control lock tongue 21 in fluting 131 Interior side-to-side movement, shifting fork mechanism 4 can limit the side-to-side movement of lock tongue 21.
For above-mentioned position-limit mechanism 3, specific configuration is as follows:
Position-limit mechanism 3 includes shaft 1, Internal handle 32, outer handle 33 and limited location fork 34.Shaft 1 is located at spring 22 One end of lower section, shaft 1 is located in shell 1, and the other end of shaft 1 is passed through and stretched out outside back side panel 12.Above-mentioned is interior Handle 32 includes connecting rod 321 and extension bar 322, and connecting rod 321 is directly anchored to the lower end of shaft 1, and connecting rod 321 can To be integrally formed with shaft 1, facilitate manufacture.Angle is 90 ° between connecting rod 321 and extension bar 322, and extension bar 322 is under Angle between side plate 16 is 30 °.
For convenience of operation, opening 261 is equipped on lower side panel 16,322 other end of extension bar stretches out outside opening 261, convenient Hand makes power.By above design, realization has the technical effect that extension bar 322 pushes, and drives the rotation clockwise of shaft 1 Turn.
For the control for realizing lock tongue 21, limited location fork 34 is also provided in shell 1, limited location fork 34 is specifically mounted on shaft 1 Left upper end.Limited location fork 34 is the consistent baffle 341 of two structures, is spring 22 and guide rod 23, baffle between two baffles 341 are integrally formed with shaft 1, facilitate casting.Baffle itself includes one piece of connecting plate, one piece of limit plate, and connecting plate is mounted on In shaft 1, connecting plate a and limit plate b are designed as opening angle to the right, and angle is 160 °.Camber is designed in angle position Side c, arc-shaped side c can be in contact with locating piece 221 and can rotate clockwise generation relative displacement with shaft 1.Together Sample, another block baffle are also in contact simultaneously with the locating piece of 23 other side of guide rod and can be with the rotations clockwise of shaft 1 It changes the line of production raw relative displacement, two baffles move synchronously.By above structure, the rotation for having the technical effect that shaft 1 of realization Turn the rotation of drive limited location fork 34, baffle 341 rotates, and arc-shaped side c is pressed downward locating piece 221, generates relative displacement each other, causes Guide rod 23 moves backward, loosens with spring 1 and tightens with spring 2 223, realizes the movement backward of lock tongue 21, unlocks It completes.
For convenience of outside control, outer handle 33 is directly installed in the shaft 1 outside back side panel, outer handle 33 and downside Be equipped with 30 ° of angles between plate 16, press outer handle 33, shaft 1 rotates, and realizes the rotation of limited location fork 34, cause guide rod 23 to After move, loosen with spring 1 and tighten with spring 2 223, realize the movement backward of lock tongue 21, unlock and complete.
For convenience of the problem of locking of whole device, shifting fork mechanism 4 includes block 41 and shifting fork piece 42, and shifting fork piece 42 includes Piece 421 and hand plectrum 422 are protruded into, protrudes between piece 421 and hand plectrum 422 and sets 90 ° of angles.The upper position peace in back side panel 12 Shaft 2 43 is filled, the lower end for protruding into piece 421 is fixed on the non-center position of shaft 2 43, and block 41, which is fixed on, protrudes into piece 421 lower end.More to illustrate, hand plectrum 422 is located at except epipleural 15, and epipleural 15 is equipped with strip slot 251, The rear end of strip slot 251 is additionally provided with the annular groove 252 communicated, and hand plectrum 422 can move back and forth in strip slot 251 and can To be fixed on annular groove 252.
Implementation above has the technical effect that hand plectrum 422 moves right, and drives the rotary motion of shifting fork piece 42, shifting fork piece 42 and block 41 forward and move downward, final block 41 resists limit plate 211, limit the movement of lock tongue 21, realizes and locks Purpose.The length of above block 41 guarantees to block limit plate 211 when block 41 moves.
The present embodiment specifically operates as follows:
Unlocking action: the present embodiment is mounted on heavy striking door, can pass through front side board 11, back side panel 12, left plate 13, the right side Side plate 14, epipleural 15, the installation of 16 bolt of lower side panel.When needing to carry out latching process, the outer handle 33 or interior in outside is pressed The Internal handle 32 of side can start position-limit mechanism 3, realize the transverse movement backward of guide rod 23, adjoint spring 1 loosens and bullet Spring 2 223 tightens, and unlocks and completes.When loosing one's grip, 21 return of lock tongue under the active force of spring 22.
It locks movement: when being locked, hand plectrum 422 is manually operated along strip slot 251, is finally fixed at ring In shape slot 252.Above to drive shifting fork piece 42 and block 41 forward and move downward, final block 41 resists limit plate 211, limitation Completion is locked in the movement of lock tongue 21.
Locking action: firmly push pressing, and lock tongue 21 is generated cross shear by hitting, move after 21 transverse direction of lock tongue and Moment is withdrawn, and when lock tongue 21 is reached in corresponding lock tongue slot, return under the action of spring 22 is shunk of lock tongue 21, completion is locked a door dynamic Make.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all It is the equivalent changes or modifications that the essence of content according to the present invention is made, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of it is heavy hit door lock, including shell, be located at lock body in shell, shell includes front, back, left, right, up, down six Side plate composition, it is characterised in that: lock body includes lock tongue, spring and guide rod, and lock tongue and guide rod are integrally formed, lock tongue with lead It is greater than the length of the front side board to the sum of pole length, the fluting to match with lock tongue is equipped on left plate, on right side plate Equipped with the guide groove to match with guide rod, the side-to-side movement on fluting and guide groove of lock tongue and guide rod one, spring installation On the guide bar, locating piece is additionally provided on guide rod;It further include position-limit mechanism and shifting fork mechanism, position-limit mechanism is mounted on guide rod Lower section, shifting fork mechanism is mounted on the top of guide rod, and position-limit mechanism controls left and right of the lock tongue in fluting by locating piece and transports Dynamic, shifting fork mechanism limits the side-to-side movement of lock tongue.
2. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: position-limit mechanism includes shaft one, interior Hand, outer handle and limited location fork;One end of the shaft one is located in shell, and one other end of shaft passes through and stretches out back side panel Outside;The Internal handle and limited location fork are respectively positioned in shell, and described Internal handle one end is fixed in shaft one, and the lower side panel is equipped with Opening, it is outer that the Internal handle other end stretches out opening;
The limited location fork is fixed in shaft one, and the right side edge of the limited location fork acts on the locating piece on guide rod, shaft One rotation drives limited location fork rotation, drives the right side edge of limited location fork to contact with locating piece and generates relative displacement, band action-oriented Bar moves forward and backward, and the outer handle is mounted in the shaft one outside back side panel.
3. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limited location fork is that two structures are consistent Baffle, it is spring and guide rod, one one of baffle and shaft between two baffles that baffle itself, which is equipped with the angle greater than 90 °, Molding, the right side edge of the baffle are equipped with radian, and guide rod two sides are equipped with locating piece, the right side edge of two baffles with Corresponding locating piece contacts and generates relative displacement, drives moving forward and backward for guide rod.
4. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Internal handle includes connecting rod and adds Stock, angle is 90 ° between the connecting rod and extension bar, and the angle between extension bar and lower side panel is 15 ° -90 °, the company Extension bar one end is fixed in shaft one, and the other end connects extension bar, and connecting rod and extension bar can be integrally formed.
A kind of heavy hit door lock 5. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shifting fork mechanism include block and Shifting fork piece, shifting fork piece include protruding into piece and hand plectrum, protrude between piece and hand plectrum and set 90 ° of angles, block one end is fixedly mounted On the lower end for protruding into piece, shaft two is equipped on back side panel, protruding into the lower end of piece, to be fixedly mounted on shaft two non-central Position, on epipleural be equipped with strip slot, hand plectrum in strip slot side-to-side movement drive block before and after above and below transport Dynamic, block length guarantees to block lock tongue when block moves.
6. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear end of lock tongue is mounted with limit plate, Limit board diameter and be greater than fluting diameter, the spring includes spring one and spring two, spring one be located at limit plate and locating piece it Between, spring two is between locating piece and right side plate.
7. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rear end of lock tongue is mounted with limit plate, Hand plectrum moves up and down before and after the side-to-side movement in strip slot drives block, and block length guarantees the gear when block moves Firmly limit plate.
8. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of front, back, left, right, up, down six Plate is bolted or is integrally formed.
9. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of right side plate is equipped with securing plate, Crab bolt is reinforced to be fixed on right side plate.
10. a kind of heavy shock door lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped between outer handle and lower side panel 15-90 ° of angle.
CN201811019126.8A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of heavy shock door lock Pending CN109083520A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811019126.8A CN109083520A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of heavy shock door lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811019126.8A CN109083520A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of heavy shock door lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109083520A true CN109083520A (en) 2018-12-25

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ID=64840535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811019126.8A Pending CN109083520A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of heavy shock door lock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110924763A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-27 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Vehicle door locking structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990017071U (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-25 추호석 Door locks for heavy duty vehicles
CN104420736A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Anti-explosion door lock mechanism of armored vehicle
CN107700979A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 皓月汽车安全系统技术股份有限公司 Lock body assembly in a kind of military vehicle front door
CN209469165U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-10-08 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 A kind of heavy shock door lock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990017071U (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-25 추호석 Door locks for heavy duty vehicles
CN104420736A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Anti-explosion door lock mechanism of armored vehicle
CN107700979A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 皓月汽车安全系统技术股份有限公司 Lock body assembly in a kind of military vehicle front door
CN209469165U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-10-08 中国重汽集团青岛重工有限公司 A kind of heavy shock door lock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110924763A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-27 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Vehicle door locking structure

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Qiu Songping

Inventor after: Dong Bin

Inventor after: Jiang Hongwei

Inventor after: Jia Zanjuan

Inventor after: Liang Liyan

Inventor before: Qiu Songping

Inventor before: Dong Bin

Inventor before: Jiang Hongwei

Inventor before: Jia Zanjuan

Inventor before: Liang Liyan

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information