CN109083234B - Sewer discharge device and method utilizing siphon - Google Patents
Sewer discharge device and method utilizing siphon Download PDFInfo
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- CN109083234B CN109083234B CN201810933504.7A CN201810933504A CN109083234B CN 109083234 B CN109083234 B CN 109083234B CN 201810933504 A CN201810933504 A CN 201810933504A CN 109083234 B CN109083234 B CN 109083234B
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- basin
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a sewage discharging device without energy consumption, comprising: the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe (1), wherein a one-way valve (11) and a manual switch (2) are arranged on the water supply pipe (1); a manual valve (2) installed below the check valve (11); the water discharging switch (3) is positioned inside the water discharging pipe (5) and controls the water discharging speed; a basin (4); the water discharge pipe (5) is connected between the water basin (4) and the control container (6) and is an inverted U-shaped pipeline; a control container (6) for carrying the injected tap water; the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) limits the movement displacement of the floating ball (12); the sewage discharge pipe (8), the overflow controller (9) and the overflow pipe (10), wherein the overflow pipe (10) is arranged at the upper part of the overflow controller (9); the check valve (11) is arranged on the water supply pipe (1) and is used for controlling and preventing sewage from being sucked backwards when water supply stops; a floating ball (12); and a safety single valve (13). A corresponding method for draining sewage without energy consumption is also disclosed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage discharge, in particular to a sewage discharge device without energy consumption and a discharge method.
Background
With the development of society, water pipelines are not reserved in reconstruction workshops, laboratories, residences and the like, but in the actual use process, the requirements of drainage of sewage exist, the ground which is well repaired in the original installation cannot be damaged, and drainage of sewage becomes a problem, so that the research on devices which do not consume energy and discharge sewage becomes a necessary way to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention conception of the invention is as follows: the drainage is carried out by utilizing the matching of a valve switch and a siphon principle, so that no energy consumption is generated.
An object of the present invention is to provide a sewage discharging apparatus using siphon, which is free from any resistance, comprising:
the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe (1), wherein a one-way valve (11) and a manual valve (2) are arranged on the water supply pipe (1);
the manual valve (2) is arranged below the one-way valve (11), and tap water is filled into the control container (6) when the manual valve (2) is opened;
the water discharging switch is positioned inside the water discharging pipe (5) and controls the water discharging speed;
the water basin (4) is matched with the water faucet (3) to use the water basin (4), the water faucet (3) is opened, and tap water enters the water basin (4) to perform a cleaning function;
the drain pipe (5) is connected between the basin (4) and the control container (6), the drain pipe (5) is an inverted U-shaped pipeline, sewage flows into the drain pipe (5) by utilizing the principle of water level difference, and the sewage entering the basin (4) discharges gas in the sewage without any resistance and enters the control container (6) to smoothly discharge the sewage;
a control container (6) for carrying the injected tap water;
the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) limits the movement displacement of the floating ball (12);
the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge pipe (8), an overflow controller (9) and an overflow pipe (10), wherein the overflow pipe (10) is arranged at the upper part of the overflow controller (9), the water level in the sewage discharge pipe (8) continuously rises to the lower half part in the overflow controller (9) under the pressure of water, and when the water level reaches the upper part of the pipe opening of the overflow pipe (10), a manual valve (2) is closed to stop supplying water to all spaces so as to be used as power for siphon discharge when sewage is discharged;
the check valve (11) is arranged on the water supply pipe (1) and is used for controlling and preventing sewage from being sucked backwards when water supply stops;
the floating ball (12) floats upwards until the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) when the injected tap water rises in the control container (6), and the circular surface of the floating ball (12) blocks the lower annular surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) so as to prepare for sewage discharge; and
and a safety single valve (13) for controlling the pressure of the siphon not to be hindered because air is not generated in the water pipe.
The present invention also provides a method for draining sewage using a siphoned sewage drainage device, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparation work for sewage discharge: running water is injected into the control container (6), the floating ball (12) floats to the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7), and the circular surface of the floating ball (12) blocks the lower ring surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7);
(2) the manual valve (2) is closed to be used as power for siphon discharge when sewage is discharged;
(3) when the basin (4) is used, the tap (3) is opened, tap water enters the basin (4) for cleaning, and the water discharge switch is opened after the washing is finished;
(4) and (4) discharging sewage.
Preferably, the step 4 comprises: by utilizing the principle of water level difference, sewage flows into a water discharge pipe (5) of the inverted U-shaped pipeline, and the sewage entering the water basin (4) enters a control container (6) under the action of gravity and atmospheric pressure so as to be smoothly discharged.
Preferably, the method also comprises the step (5) of opening the overflow pipe (10) and keeping the overflow pipe in a normally open state, controlling the interior of the sewage discharge pipe (8) from entering air by using a safety one-way valve (13) at the highest water level, placing the lower opening of the sewage discharge pipe (8) below the water level of the overflow controller (9), filling the space of the device with tap water, and closing the manual valve (2), so that no energy consumption is generated.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the overflow pipe is in a normally open state, sewage with pressure flows out and is discharged, the floating ball closes the spherical surface below the bidirectional floating ball main body by means of siphon power, the sewage cannot flow when the sewage is not pressurized, the sewage which is not siphoned in the sewage discharge pipe is still in the sewage discharge pipe 8, air cannot enter the sewage discharge pipe, the highest water level controls the sewage discharge pipe not to enter air by means of the safety one-way valve, the siphon power is generated by opening the manual switch, tap water is filled in the space of the device, and the manual switch is closed.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The objects and features of the present invention will become more apparent in view of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sewage discharging apparatus without energy consumption according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of discharging sewage by the sewage discharging apparatus without energy consumption according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a sewage draining apparatus without energy consumption includes: the water feeding pipe 1 is provided with a one-way valve 11 and a manual valve 2; a manual valve 2 installed below the check valve 11, for filling tap water into the control container 6 when the manual valve 2 is opened; the water discharging switch 3 is positioned in the water discharging pipe 5 and controls the water discharging speed; the basin 4 is matched with the faucet 3, when the basin 4 is used, the faucet 13 is opened, and tap water enters the basin 4 for cleaning; the drain pipe 5 is connected between the basin 4 and the control container 6, the drain pipe 5 of the embodiment is an inverted U-shaped pipeline, sewage flows into the drain pipe 5 by utilizing the principle of water level difference, and the sewage entering the basin 4 discharges gas in the sewage without any resistance and enters the control container 6 to smoothly discharge the sewage; a control container 6 for carrying the injected tap water; the bidirectional floating ball main body 7 limits the movement displacement of the floating ball 12; the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge pipe 8, an overflow controller 9 and an overflow pipe 10, wherein the overflow pipe 10 is arranged at the upper part of the overflow controller 9, the water level in the sewage discharge pipe 8 continuously rises to the lower half part in the overflow controller 9 under the pressure of water, the manual valve 2 is closed when the water level reaches the upper part of the pipe orifice of the overflow pipe 10, and water supply to all spaces is stopped for serving as power for siphon discharge when sewage is discharged; the check valve 11 is arranged on the upper water pipe 1 and used for controlling and preventing sewage from being sucked backwards when water supply stops; a floating ball 12, wherein when the injected tap water rises in the control container 6, the floating ball 12 floats upwards until the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body 7, and the circular surface of the floating ball 12 blocks the lower ring surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body 7 so as to prepare for sewage discharge; and a safety check valve 13 for controlling the pressure of the siphon not to be hindered by the air not generated in the water pipe.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow chart of a method for sewage drainage using a sewage drainage apparatus without energy consumption includes the steps of:
s1, filling tap water, wherein the floating ball 12 floats upwards when the filled tap water rises in the control container 6 until the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body 7, and the circular surface of the floating ball 12 blocks the lower ring surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body 7 to prepare for sewage discharge;
s2, the water level in the sewage discharge pipe 8 continues rising under the pressure of the water, the water level reaches the lower half part in the overflow controller 9, the manual valve 2 is closed when the water level reaches the upper part of the orifice of the overflow pipe 10, and the water supply to all the spaces is stopped for serving as the power of siphon discharge when sewage is discharged;
s3, using the basin 4, opening the tap 3 to clean when tap water enters the basin 4, and opening the water discharge switch after washing;
s4, making use of the principle of water head, the sewage flows into the water discharge pipe 5 of the inverted U-shaped pipeline, and the sewage entering the basin 4 enters the control container 6 under the action of gravity and atmospheric pressure to smoothly discharge the sewage;
s5, because the overflow pipe 10 is in the normal open state, the sewage with pressure flows out and is discharged, the floating ball 12 closes the spherical surface below the bidirectional floating ball body by the power of siphon, the sewage can not flow without being pressed, the sewage without siphon action in the sewage discharge pipe 8 is still in the sewage discharge pipe 8, in order to prevent air from entering the sewage discharge pipe 8, the highest water level utilizes the safety one-way valve 13 to control the sewage discharge pipe 8 not to enter air, in order to not hinder the siphon pressure, the lower port of the sewage discharge pipe 8 is arranged below the water level of the overflow controller 9, the power of siphon is generated by opening the manual valve 2, the space of the device is filled with tap water, and the manual valve 2 is closed, so that the method does not use other power any more, and therefore, the energy consumption is not generated.
By adopting the embodiment, because the overflow pipe is in a normally open state, sewage with pressure flows out and is discharged, the floating ball closes the spherical surface below the bidirectional floating ball main body by means of the power of siphoning, the sewage cannot flow without being pressurized, the sewage which is not siphoned in the sewage discharge pipe is still in the sewage discharge pipe 8, air cannot enter the sewage discharge pipe, the highest water level controls the sewage discharge pipe not to enter air by means of the safety one-way valve, the power of siphoning is generated by opening the manual switch, filling tap water into the space of the device and closing the manual valve, and the device and the used discharge method do not use other power any more, so that no energy consumption is generated.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, it is not to be restricted by the embodiments but only by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications of the embodiments of the present invention can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A sewage discharge apparatus using siphon, comprising:
the water supply device comprises a water supply pipe (1), wherein a one-way valve (11) and a manual valve (2) are arranged on the water supply pipe (1);
the manual valve (2) is arranged below the one-way valve (11), and tap water is filled into the control container (6) when the manual valve (2) is opened;
the water discharging switch is positioned inside the water discharging pipe (5) and controls the water discharging speed;
the water basin (4) is matched with the water faucet (3) to use the water basin (4), the water faucet (3) is opened, and tap water enters the water basin (4) to perform a cleaning function;
the drain pipe (5) is connected between the basin (4) and the control container (6), the drain pipe (5) is an inverted U-shaped pipeline, sewage flows into the drain pipe (5) by utilizing the principle of water level difference, and the sewage entering the basin (4) discharges gas in the sewage without any resistance and enters the control container (6) to smoothly discharge the sewage;
a control container (6) for carrying the injected tap water;
the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) limits the movement displacement of the floating ball (12);
the sewage treatment system comprises a sewage discharge pipe (8), an overflow controller (9) and an overflow pipe (10), wherein the overflow pipe (10) is arranged at the upper part of the overflow controller (9), the water level in the sewage discharge pipe (8) continuously rises to the lower half part in the overflow controller (9) under the pressure of water, and when the water level reaches the upper part of the pipe opening of the overflow pipe (10), a manual valve (2) is closed to stop supplying water to all spaces so as to be used as power for siphon discharge when sewage is discharged;
the check valve (11) is arranged on the water supply pipe (1) and is used for controlling and preventing sewage from being sucked backwards when water supply stops;
the floating ball (12) floats upwards until the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) when the injected tap water rises in the control container (6), and the circular surface of the floating ball (12) blocks the lower annular surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7) so as to prepare for sewage discharge; and
and a safety check valve (13) for controlling the water pipe not to generate air so as not to obstruct the siphon pressure.
2. A method of draining sewage using the sewage draining apparatus using siphon according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) preparation work for sewage discharge: running water is injected into the control container (6), the floating ball (12) floats to the upper part of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7), and the circular surface of the floating ball (12) blocks the lower ring surface of the bidirectional floating ball main body (7);
(2) the manual valve (2) is closed to be used as power for siphon discharge when sewage is discharged;
(3) when the basin (4) is used, the tap (3) is opened, tap water enters the basin (4) for cleaning, and the water discharge switch is opened after the washing is finished;
(4) discharging sewage; the method comprises the following steps:
by utilizing the principle of water level difference, sewage flows into a water discharge pipe (5) of the inverted U-shaped pipeline, and the sewage entering a water basin (4) enters a control container (6) under the action of gravity and atmospheric pressure so as to be smoothly discharged;
(5) the overflow pipe (10) is opened and is in a normally open state, the highest water level utilizes the safety one-way valve (13) to control the interior of the sewage discharge pipe (8) not to enter air, the lower opening of the sewage discharge pipe (8) is arranged below the water level of the overflow controller (9), tap water is filled in the space of the device, and the manual valve (2) is closed.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810486469 | 2018-05-21 | ||
| CN2018104864699 | 2018-05-21 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109083234A CN109083234A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109083234B true CN109083234B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810933504.7A Active CN109083234B (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-08-16 | Sewer discharge device and method utilizing siphon |
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| CN (1) | CN109083234B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112127859A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2020-12-25 | 沧州瑞泰石油机械有限公司 | Two-way flow control valve, water control screen pipe and well completion pipe string |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1220774B (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-06-21 | Ideal Standard Spa | DISCHARGE GROUP FOR SANITARY EQUIPMENT IN GENERAL, WITH BUILT-IN OVERFLOW DEVICE |
| CN2258514Y (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-07-30 | 夏学初 | Automatic overflow and dirt discharge device for pool |
| CN201390992Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2010-01-27 | 林昶 | Novel water saving device |
| CN201245877Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-05-27 | 深圳市四和建筑科技有限公司 | Concealed flushing water tank |
| CN201865150U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-15 | 西安广一科技有限公司 | Automatic anti-leakage double-ball type vacuum elimination device |
| CN203129292U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-08-14 | 胡博文 | Low-flow started siphon water tank with water levels adjustable |
| CN203960951U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-11-26 | 佛山市高明区沧江中学 | Water-saving and environmental protection washbasin structure for a kind of Domestic two |
| CN105544667A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-04 | 沧州鸿泰通风净化设备安装有限公司 | Sewage discharge device |
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| CN109083234A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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