CN109080678B - Adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting rack - Google Patents
Adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN109080678B CN109080678B CN201811113747.2A CN201811113747A CN109080678B CN 109080678 B CN109080678 B CN 109080678B CN 201811113747 A CN201811113747 A CN 201811113747A CN 109080678 B CN109080678 B CN 109080678B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/0006—Bumpers; Safety devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
- B62B2202/02—Cylindrically-shaped articles, e.g. drums, barrels, flasks
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可调节土木工程管件放置架,涉及土木工程技术领域,包括底板,所述底板的正面左侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第一支撑板,所述底板的正面右侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第二支撑板,两个所述第一支撑板的之间转动插接有转杆,两个所述第二支撑板的之间转动插接有转轴。该可调节土木工程管件放置架,避免了重荷载作用下造成放置架的晃动或损坏,延长了放置架的使用寿命,便于管件放置架空间任意位置的移动,同时间接提高了取拿放置管件的便捷性,降低了劳动强度,避免了管件长时间在外暴晒和雨淋,从而有效的保障了管件的质量,实现了放置架结构之间连接的紧密性,方便了工作人员放置和取拿管件。
The invention discloses an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, which relates to the technical field of civil engineering. Both the upper and lower end edges are fixedly connected with second support plates, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted between the two first support plates, and a rotating shaft is rotatably inserted between the two second support plates. The adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack avoids shaking or damage of the placement rack under the action of heavy load, prolongs the service life of the placement rack, facilitates the movement of the pipe fitting placement rack at any position in the space, and indirectly improves the handling and placement of the pipe fittings. Convenience, reducing labor intensity, avoiding long-term exposure of the pipe fittings to the sun and rain, thus effectively ensuring the quality of the pipe fittings, realizing the tightness of the connection between the placement rack structures, and facilitating the staff to place and take the pipe fittings.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及土木工程技术领域,具体为一种可调节土木工程管件放置架。The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack.
背景技术Background technique
土木工程既指所应用的材料、设备和所进行的勘测、设计、施工、保养维修等技术活动,也指工程建设的对象,即建造在地上或地下、陆上或水中,直接或间接为人类生活、生产、军事、科研服务的各种工程设施,例如房屋、道路、铁路、管道、隧道、桥梁.运河、堤坝、港口、电站、飞机场、海洋平台、给水排水以及防护工程,但是目前市场上的土木工程管件放置架在使用过程中存在一些缺陷,一般的土木工程管件放置架在取用方面较为麻烦,给人力物力造成许多资源浪费,同时一般管件放置架管件的放置较为杂乱,不能有效地对其进行分类归纳,且由于外界环境因素可能对管件造成损坏。Civil engineering refers not only to the applied materials, equipment and technical activities such as surveying, design, construction, maintenance and repair, but also to the object of engineering construction, that is, construction on the ground or underground, on land or water, directly or indirectly for human beings Various engineering facilities for living, production, military, scientific research services, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, marine platforms, water supply and drainage and protection works, but the current market The above civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack has some defects in the use process. The general civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack is more troublesome in access, which causes a lot of waste of human and material resources. At the same time, the general pipe fitting placement rack The placement of pipe fittings is more messy and cannot be effective. It can be classified and summarized, and the pipe fittings may be damaged due to external environmental factors.
目前,现有的可调节土木工程管件放置架,使用不便,不利于推广使用。At present, the existing adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack is inconvenient to use, and is not conducive to popularization and use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种可调节土木工程管件放置架,解决了现有的可调节土木工程管件放置架在取用方面较为麻烦,不能有效地对管件进行分类归纳,容易受外界环境因素对管件造成损坏的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, which solves the problem that the existing adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack is troublesome in access, cannot effectively classify and summarize the pipe fittings, and is easy to use. The problem of damage to pipe fittings caused by external environmental factors.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种可调节土木工程管件放置架,包括底板,所述底板的正面左侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第一支撑板,所述底板的正面右侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第二支撑板,两个所述第一支撑板的之间转动插接有转杆,两个所述第二支撑板的之间转动插接有转轴,所述转杆的底端固定安装有连动带轮,所述转轴的底端固定安装有从动带轮;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, comprising a bottom plate, and a first support plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower end edges of the front left side of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper and lower edges of the front right side of the front side, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted between the two first support plates, and a rotating and inserted connection between the two second support plates a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a driving pulley, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a driven pulley;
所述底板的正面中部底端固定安装有电机,所述转杆的外表面固定安装有对称布置的固定放置件,所述转轴的外表面固定安装有对称布置的调节放置件,所述固定放置件的内部固定安装有转板,所述转板的边缘处开设有呈圆周阵列布置的卡槽,所述调节放置件的内部固定安装有定位板。A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the front middle of the bottom plate, a symmetrically arranged fixed placement member is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a symmetrically arranged adjustment placement member is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A turning plate is fixedly installed inside the part, and the edge of the turning plate is provided with card grooves arranged in a circular array, and a positioning plate is fixedly installed inside the adjusting and placing part.
可选的,所述底板的底部两侧均固定安装有减震器,所述减震器的底部固定安装有万向轮,所述底板的正面中部固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶部固定安装有防晒棚。Optionally, shock absorbers are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, a universal wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shock absorber, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the front of the bottom plate, and the support rod is The top is fixedly installed with a sun protection shed.
可选的,所述电机的底端固定连接有主动带轮,所述主动带轮的外表面转动安装有皮带,所述连动带轮和从动带轮均通过皮带与主动带轮转动连接。Optionally, a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, a belt is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the driving pulley, and both the interlocking pulley and the driven pulley are rotatably connected to the driving pulley through the belt. .
可选的,所述固定放置件位于两个第一支撑板的之间,所述调节放置件位于两个第二支撑板的之间。Optionally, the fixed placement member is located between the two first support plates, and the adjustment placement member is located between the two second support plates.
可选的,所述卡槽的两侧壁开口处分别固定安装有固定座和扣环,所述固定座和扣环的之间设置有钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳的一端与固定座固定连接,所述钢丝绳的另一端固定连接有卡钩,所述钢丝绳通过卡钩与扣环固定扣接。Optionally, a fixing seat and a buckle ring are respectively fixedly installed at the openings of the two side walls of the card slot, a steel wire rope is arranged between the fixing seat and the buckle ring, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, so The other end of the wire rope is fixedly connected with a hook, and the wire rope is fixedly buckled with the buckle through the hook.
可选的,所述定位板的四周均固定连接有支架,所述支架的外表面中部活动套接有夹具,所述夹具的两侧均固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧套接在支架的外表面。Optionally, brackets are fixedly connected around the positioning plate, a clamp is movably sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the bracket, and springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the clamp, and the springs are sleeved on the outside of the bracket. surface.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种可调节土木工程管件放置架,具备以下有益效果:The invention provides an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)该可调节土木工程管件放置架,一方面通过设置减震器,提高了管件放置架的稳定性,避免了重荷载作用下造成放置架的晃动或损坏,降低了维护成本,延长了放置架的使用寿命,另一方面通过设置万向轮,便于管件放置架空间任意位置的移动,避免了受空间范围的限制,同时间接提高了取拿放置管件的便捷性,降低了劳动强度,其次通过设置防晒棚,避免了管件长时间在外暴晒和雨淋,从而有效的保障了土木工程管件的质量,此外通过设置皮带,实现了放置架结构之间连接的紧密性和连续性,传动效果好,能够保证固定放置件和调节放置件的转动,方便了工作人员放置和取拿管件,同时还可以快速察看管件的质量问题,便于挑选。(1) The adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, on the one hand, improves the stability of the pipe fitting placement rack by setting the shock absorber, avoids the shaking or damage of the placement rack caused by heavy load, reduces the maintenance cost, and prolongs the operation time. The service life of the placing rack, on the other hand, by setting the universal wheel, it is convenient to move the pipe fittings at any position in the space, avoiding the limitation of the space range, and at the same time indirectly improving the convenience of picking and placing the pipe fittings, reducing the labor intensity, Secondly, by setting up a sunscreen shed, the pipe fittings are prevented from being exposed to the sun and rain for a long time, thus effectively ensuring the quality of the civil engineering pipe fittings. In addition, by setting the belt, the tightness and continuity of the connection between the placement frame structures are realized, and the transmission effect is improved. Well, it can ensure the rotation of the fixed placement piece and the adjustment placement piece, which is convenient for the staff to place and take the pipe fittings, and at the same time, it can quickly check the quality of the pipe fittings, which is convenient for selection.
(2)该可调节土木工程管件放置架,一方面通过设置固定放置件和调节放置件,实现了土木工程管件的分类放置,可适用于不同规格大小的管件,操作简单快捷,增强了管件放置架的实用性,另一方面通过设置钢丝绳和卡钩,可以对放置的管件进行限位固定,防止发生管件滑脱情况,避免了管件的损坏,同时消除了安全隐患,其次通过设置夹具和弹簧,能够根据管件的规格大小进行调节夹持,同时弹簧因受挤压产生反向作用力,进而保证了夹持的牢固性和安全性。(2) The adjustable placement rack for civil engineering pipe fittings, on the one hand, realizes the classified placement of civil engineering pipe fittings by setting fixed placing pieces and adjusting placing pieces, and can be applied to pipes of different sizes. The operation is simple and fast, and the placement of pipe fittings is enhanced. On the other hand, by setting wire ropes and hooks, the placed pipe fittings can be limited and fixed to prevent the slipping of the pipe fittings, avoid the damage of the pipe fittings, and eliminate potential safety hazards. Secondly, by setting clamps and springs, The clamping can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe fittings, and at the same time, the spring generates a reverse force due to the extrusion, thereby ensuring the firmness and safety of the clamping.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明底板结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;
图3为本发明固定放置件结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed placement piece of the present invention;
图4为本发明调节放置件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting and placing member of the present invention.
图中:底板1、减震器2、万向轮3、支撑杆4、防晒棚5、第一支撑板6、第二支撑板7、转杆8、转轴9、连动带轮10、从动带轮11、电机12、主动带轮13、皮带14、固定放置件15、调节放置件16、转板17、卡槽18、固定座19、扣环20、钢丝绳21、卡钩22、定位板23、支架24、夹具25、弹簧26。In the figure: bottom plate 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接;可以是机械连接。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a Is a detachable connection; can be a mechanical connection. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种可调节土木工程管件放置架,包括底板1,底板1的正面左侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第一支撑板6,底板1的正面右侧上下端边缘处均固定连接有第二支撑板7,两个第一支撑板6的之间转动插接有转杆8,两个第二支撑板7的之间转动插接有转轴9,转杆8的底端固定安装有连动带轮10,转轴9的底端固定安装有从动带轮11;底板1的正面中部底端固定安装有电机12,转杆8的外表面固定安装有对称布置的固定放置件15,转轴9的外表面固定安装有对称布置的调节放置件16,固定放置件15的内部固定安装有转板17,转板17的边缘处开设有呈圆周阵列布置的卡槽18,调节放置件16的内部固定安装有定位板23。1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack, comprising a bottom plate 1, and a
作为本发明的一种可选技术方案:底板1的底部两侧均固定安装有减震器2,通过设置减震器2,提高了管件放置架的稳定性,避免了重荷载作用下造成放置架的晃动或损坏,降低了维护成本,延长了放置架的使用寿命,减震器2的底部固定安装有万向轮3,通过设置万向轮3,便于管件放置架空间任意位置的移动,避免了受空间范围的限制,同时间接提高了取拿放置管件的便捷性,降低了劳动强度,底板1的正面中部固定连接有支撑杆4,支撑杆4的顶部固定安装有防晒棚5,通过设置防晒棚5,避免了管件长时间在外暴晒和雨淋,从而有效的保障了土木工程管件的质量。As an optional technical solution of the present invention,
作为本发明的一种可选技术方案:电机12的底端固定连接有主动带轮13,主动带轮13的外表面转动安装有皮带14,连动带轮10和从动带轮11均通过皮带14与主动带轮13转动连接,通过设置皮带14,实现了放置架结构之间连接的紧密性和连续性,传动效果好,能够保证固定放置件15和调节放置件16的转动,方便了工作人员放置和取拿管件,同时还可以快速察看管件的质量问题,便于挑选。As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the
作为本发明的一种可选技术方案:固定放置件15位于两个第一支撑板6的之间,调节放置件16位于两个第二支撑板7的之间,通过设置固定放置件15和调节放置件16,实现了土木工程管件的分类放置,可适用于不同规格大小的管件,操作简单快捷,增强了管件放置架的实用性。As an optional technical solution of the present invention, the
作为本发明的一种可选技术方案:卡槽18的两侧壁开口处分别固定安装有固定座19和扣环20,固定座19和扣环20的之间设置有钢丝绳21,钢丝绳21的一端与固定座19固定连接,钢丝绳21的另一端固定连接有卡钩22,钢丝绳21通过卡钩22与扣环20固定扣接,通过设置钢丝绳21和卡钩22,可以对放置的管件进行限位固定,防止发生管件滑脱情况,避免了管件的损坏,同时消除了安全隐患。As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a fixing
作为本发明的一种可选技术方案:定位板23的四周均固定连接有支架24,支架24的外表面中部活动套接有夹具25,夹具25的两侧均固定连接有弹簧26,弹簧26套接在支架24的外表面,通过设置夹具25和弹簧26,能够根据管件的规格大小进行调节夹持,同时弹簧26因受挤压产生反向作用力,进而保证了夹持的牢固性和安全性。As an optional technical solution of the present invention, a
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
综上所述,该可调节土木工程管件放置架,在使用的情况下,一方面通过设置减震器2,提高了管件放置架的稳定性,避免了重荷载作用下造成放置架的晃动或损坏,降低了维护成本,延长了放置架的使用寿命,另一方面通过设置万向轮3,便于管件放置架空间任意位置的移动,避免了受空间范围的限制,同时间接提高了取拿放置管件的便捷性,降低了劳动强度,其次通过设置防晒棚5,避免了管件长时间在外暴晒和雨淋,从而有效的保障了土木工程管件的质量,此外通过设置皮带14,实现了放置架结构之间连接的紧密性和连续性,传动效果好,能够保证固定放置件15和调节放置件16的转动,方便了工作人员放置和取拿管件,同时还可以快速察看管件的质量问题,便于挑选,一方面通过设置固定放置件15和调节放置件16,实现了土木工程管件的分类放置,可适用于不同规格大小的管件,操作简单快捷,增强了管件放置架的实用性,另一方面通过设置钢丝绳21和卡钩22,可以对放置的管件进行限位固定,防止发生管件滑脱情况,避免了管件的损坏,同时消除了安全隐患,其次通过设置夹具25和弹簧26,能够根据管件的规格大小进行调节夹持,同时弹簧26因受挤压产生反向作用力,进而保证了夹持的牢固性和安全性。To sum up, when the adjustable civil engineering pipe fitting placement rack is in use, on the one hand, the
需要说明的是,在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features Features are indirectly contacted through an intermediary. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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