CN109080572A - A kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and system - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109080572A CN109080572A CN201710444417.0A CN201710444417A CN109080572A CN 109080572 A CN109080572 A CN 109080572A CN 201710444417 A CN201710444417 A CN 201710444417A CN 109080572 A CN109080572 A CN 109080572A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q5/00—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
- B60Q5/005—Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/013—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
- B60R21/0132—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to vehicle motion parameters, e.g. to vehicle longitudinal or transversal deceleration or speed value
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/50—Projected symbol or information, e.g. onto the road or car body
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and system, pass through the current driving status of acquisition vehicle, and determine that strategy determines the vehicle currently potential danger zone according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone, the light irradiation apparatus being arranged on vehicle is controlled to danger zone projection visible rays so that the danger zone to be marked, due to being marked by visible rays to the danger zone, the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles on road just understand that the region is danger zone, so as to avoid region walking or traveling, it not only ensure that the safety of driver on the vehicle, it more ensure that the safety of the pedestrian or other vehicle drivers on road.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle more particularly to a kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and systems.
Background technique
Driver driving when, need to observe the ambient conditions on periphery constantly, to avoid with other vehicles or row
People collides, and causes traffic accident, however, inevitably, the driver on vehicle must during driving vehicle
Surely there is sight blind area, at this point, driver can not observe the whole traffic conditions of road, very to the security implication of pedestrian
Greatly, for example, the pedestrian to walk on road is due to the view that some regions being not aware that on road are driver on certain vehicles
Line blind area is just easy to that traffic accident occurs when pedestrian runs to the sight blind area.For example, for oversize vehicle,
Blind area is very big, and pedestrian, non-motor vehicle or other toys are often had in the blind area and are existed, since driver can not see him
, and under normal circumstances, pedestrian, non-motor vehicle driver or other toys can not also recognize the danger of this blind area
Property, it is just easy to cause danger in this case, therefore, the prompting of blind area how is carried out to the pedestrian on road, so that road
The pedestrian of road correctly identifies the blind area of vehicle on road to guarantee that its safety has become an important issue to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Vehicle risk region provided by the invention based reminding method and system, mainly solving the technical problems that: the prior art
Pedestrian on middle road can not identify the blind area of vehicle on road, cause to cause asking for traffic accident in pedestrian's row to the blind area
Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method, comprising:
Acquire the current driving status of vehicle；
Determine that strategy determines that the vehicle is currently potentially endangered according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone
Danger zone domain；
The light irradiation apparatus being arranged on the vehicle is controlled to danger zone projection visible rays to the danger
Region is marked.
Further, described to determine that strategy determines the vehicle according to the driving status and preset danger zone of acquisition
Current potential danger zone includes at least one of mode identified below:
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is turn condition, the vehicle front and back wheel driving trace is obtained
The intersection region of covering, and the intersection region that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is starting state, the visual field for obtaining the vehicle front is blind
Area, and the blind area for the vehicle front that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is state of rolling backward, the rear of vehicle and side are obtained
Blind area, and to be determined as the vehicle currently potential for the blind area for the rear of vehicle and side that will acquire
Danger zone；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is straight-going state, the vehicle front and side are obtained
Blind area, and to be determined as the vehicle currently potential for the blind area for the vehicle front and side that will acquire
Danger zone.
Further, the intersection region for obtaining the vehicle front and back wheel driving trace covering includes:
Institute is calculated according to the angle of turn parameter of the vehicle, vehicle geometric dimension parameter and vehicle wheel base parameter
The driving trace for stating vehicle front and back wheel during the turn obtains the intersection region of the vehicle front and back wheel driving trace covering.
Further, the light irradiation apparatus being arranged on the vehicle that controls projects visible rays to the danger zone
Include: so that the danger zone to be marked
Control the light irradiation apparatus to the danger zone project feux rouges and/or blue light and/or yellow light and/or purple light and/
Or green light.
Further, the light irradiation apparatus being arranged on the vehicle that controls projects visible rays to the danger zone
Include: so that the danger zone to be marked
The danger zone is completely covered the visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection, the light irradiation apparatus projection
Visible rays formed visible area area be more than or equal to the danger zone area；
Or,
The visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection is irradiated along the boundary of the danger zone；
Or,
The visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection forms preset pattern in the danger zone.
Further, described to determine that strategy determines the vehicle according to the driving status and preset danger zone of acquisition
After current potential danger zone further include:
It detects whether with the presence of barrier in the danger zone, if so, the alarm that control is arranged on the vehicle is set
Preparation, which goes out to alert, reminds.
Further, the alarm equipment includes phonic warning equipment；It is described to control the alarm being arranged on the vehicle
It includes at least one of following control mode that equipment, which issues alarm and reminds:
It controls personnel of the phonic warning equipment into the vehicle and issues phonic warning prompting；
It controls the phonic warning equipment and issues phonic warning prompting to outside the vehicle.
Further, in the detection danger zone whether with the presence of barrier include:
The visible image capturing head that control is arranged on the vehicle shoots the image in the danger zone, extracts the figure
The characteristic information of picture determines institute when there is the characteristic information for meeting preset condition in the characteristic information for detecting described image
State in danger zone that there are barriers；
Or,
Control is arranged in the infrared camera on the vehicle and directly shoots the infrared image extracted in the danger zone,
When there is the target for meeting preset condition in detecting the infrared image, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the ultrasonic sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits ultrasonic wave to the danger zone, detecting
It states after ultrasonic wave is reflected back, determines that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the radar sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits radio wave to the danger zone, detecting
It states after radio wave is reflected back, determines that there are barriers in the danger zone.
The present invention also provides a kind of vehicle risk region system for prompting, comprising: in-vehicle processor, vehicle-mounted memory, communication
Bus and the light irradiation apparatus being arranged on the vehicle；
The communication bus is for realizing the connection communication between the in-vehicle processor and the vehicle-mounted memory；
The in-vehicle processor is for executing the vehicle risk region reminder stored in the vehicle-mounted memory, with reality
Step in existing above-mentioned vehicle risk region based reminding method.
Further, the system also includes the alarm equipments being arranged on the vehicle；
Determine that strategy determines that the vehicle is currently dived in the driving status according to acquisition and preset danger zone
Danger zone after, the in-vehicle processor is also used to execute vehicle risk region reminder, to perform the steps of
Whether the danger zone in have biological presence, remind if so, controlling the alarm equipment and issuing alarm if detecting.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Vehicle risk region provided by the invention based reminding method and system, by the current driving status of acquisition vehicle, and
It determines that strategy determines the vehicle currently potential danger zone according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone, controls
The light irradiation apparatus being arranged on vehicle to danger zone projection visible rays the danger zone to be marked, due to by can
The danger zone is marked depending on light, the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles on road just understand that the region
It not only ensure that driver on the vehicle safety so as to avoid region walking or traveling for danger zone, more protect
The safety of the pedestrian or other vehicle drivers on road are demonstrate,proved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of vehicle risk region based reminding method in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is driving trace schematic diagram of the vehicle in turn condition in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is blind area schematic diagram of the vehicle in starting state in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of vehicle risk region based reminding method in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 5 is the first structure diagram of vehicle risk region system for prompting in the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of vehicle risk region system for prompting in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.
Embodiment one:
In order to carry out the prompting in vehicle risk region to the pedestrian on road, so that the pedestrian on road can correctly identify
Which region is danger zone on road, and to guarantee that the safety of its own reduces the probability that traffic accident occurs, the present embodiment is mentioned
It is shown in Figure 1 for a kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method, comprising:
S101: the current driving status of acquisition vehicle.
It should be noted that the vehicle in the present embodiment can be arbitrary motor vehicles, it is also possible to non power driven vehicle,
For example, automatic vehicle or tricycle etc..However, it should be understood that the current driving status of vehicle is also possible to arbitrarily
State, such as can be starting state, turn condition, straight-going state, state of rolling backward etc..
S102: determine that strategy determines that the vehicle is currently potential according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone
Danger zone.
Strategy, which determines that the vehicle is currently potential, to be determined for the driving status and preset danger zone according to acquisition
May include at least one of mode identified below for this process of danger zone:
Mode one: when collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is turn condition, vehicle front and back wheel traveling is obtained
The intersection region of track covering, and the intersection region that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
Mode two: when collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is starting state, the visual field of the vehicle front is obtained
Blind area, and the blind area for the vehicle front that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
Mode three: when collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is state of rolling backward, the rear of vehicle and side are obtained
The blind area of side, and to be determined as the vehicle currently potential for the blind area of the rear of vehicle and side that will acquire
Danger zone；
Mode four: when collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is straight-going state, the vehicle front and side are obtained
The blind area of side, and to be determined as the vehicle currently potential for the blind area of the vehicle front and side that will acquire
Danger zone.
It for mode one, specifically may refer to shown in Fig. 2, since vehicle is in turning, front and back wheel is not same
On a track, therefore so-called " wheel is poor " can be generated, pedestrian once enters this intersection region, even if there are also one from vehicle front-wheel
Fixed distance, but vehicle latter half may still be involved in pedestrian under vehicle.Vehicle front and back wheel driving trace is obtained in the present embodiment
The intersection region of covering may include: the angle of turn parameter, vehicle geometric dimension parameter and vehicle front and back wheel according to vehicle
The intersection of vehicle front and back wheel driving trace covering is obtained away from the driving trace that parameter calculates vehicle front and back wheel during the turn
Region.In general, the length of vehicle is bigger, and wheel base is bigger, during the turn the friendship of front and back wheel driving trace covering
It is bigger to pitch region.Since vehicle is often related to turning in reversing under normal conditions, for mode three, obtain
Take the blind area of the rear of vehicle and side also and may include: angle of turn parameter, the vehicle geometric dimension according to vehicle
It is blind that parameter and vehicle wheel base parameter calculate the visual field positioned at the vehicle side and rear of the vehicle under state of rolling backward
Area.
Under normal conditions for the vehicle determining for one, the property parameters of its own are fixed, such as size
Parameter, wheel base parameter.Therefore, for aforesaid way two and mode four, the blind area of vehicle be can be in advance really
It sets, for example, vehicle is on startup, the blind area of the vehicle front and height, the height of seat, the length of headstock of vehicle body
Degree and the stature of driver have relationship, since the height of its vehicle body, the length of headstock are all true for a vehicle
Fixed, the height of seat can be adjusted by driver, and the stature of driver is also not exclusively the same, thus the vehicle on startup for
The blind area of the vehicle front might have little bit different for different drivers, but in practical applications for the ease of more
The fast danger zone for preferably determining vehicle, can choose an average stature and be calculated, therefore determining for one
For vehicle, it is believed that its on startup front blind area be it is determining, specifically may refer to shown in Fig. 3.Vehicle is straight
When row, blind area other than it may include the blind area of vehicle front, can also include vehicle side the visual field it is blind
Area, the blind area of vehicle front mainly with when vehicle launch in front of blind area it is identical, can all be due to Vehicular body front
Point block the region for causing driver that can not see, the blind area of vehicle side can be vehicle pillar A blind, B column blind area,
At least one of C column blind area and reflective mirror blind area, likewise, for the vehicle determining for one, the attribute of its own
Parameter be all it is determining, in the case where choosing suitable driver's mean stature, vehicle pillar A blind, B column blind area, C column
Blind area and reflective mirror blind area are it is also assumed that be determining.
For above-mentioned determining vehicle currently potential danger zone, driving status and determination that can be current by vehicle
The mode of the current potential danger zone of vehicle is stored in advance in a mapping table, when collecting the current driving status of vehicle
The current potential danger region of the vehicle can be determined according to the mapping table afterwards.For example, when collecting the current row of vehicle
Sail state be starting state when, due to be stored in advance in mapping table starting state and vehicle front blind area association close
System, it is possible to matching be carried out into mapping table according to the driving status automatically thus will be with the associated vehicle front of starting state
Blind area is as the current potential danger zone of vehicle；When collecting the current driving status of vehicle is turn condition, by
Turn condition and vehicle dimensional parameters, vehicle wheel base parameter have been stored in advance in mapping table and has calculated intersection region
The incidence relation of calculation formula, it is possible to be matched automatically into mapping table according to the driving status, be matched to vehicle
Dimensional parameters, vehicle wheel base parameter and after calculating the calculation formula of intersection region, turning that can be current according to vehicle
Angle parameter and the content being matched to carry out the intersection region that the covering of vehicle front and back wheel driving trace is calculated.
S103: the light irradiation apparatus that control is arranged on the vehicle is to danger zone projection visible rays to the danger area
Domain is marked.
In above-mentioned steps S103, it can control light irradiation apparatus and projected in following visible rays to the danger zone determined
The light of any one color: feux rouges, orange light, yellow light, green light, blue light, purple light etc..It should be understood that in the present embodiment
Light irradiation apparatus any position on surface of vehicle can be set, such as four angles in vehicle all around can be set
On.
Certainly, danger zone is marked in the present embodiment and includes:
Danger zone is completely covered the visible rays of control light irradiation apparatus projection, the visible rays of light irradiation apparatus projection
The visible area area of formation is more than or equal to the area of the danger zone；It should be understood that in some cases, light irradiation apparatus
The visible rays of projection does not also require strictly for be completely covered danger zone.
Or,
The visible rays for controlling light irradiation apparatus projection is irradiated along the boundary of the danger zone；In other words, dangerous
Region is surrounded by visual light.
Or,
The visible rays of control light irradiation apparatus projection forms preset pattern in danger zone.It should be understood that this
Predetermined pattern in embodiment can be arbitrary figure and be also possible to arbitrary text, for example, can control light irradiation apparatus throwing
The visible rays penetrated formed in danger zone one "！", to indicate the region danger zone, or can be in danger zone
Red grid lines is projected, " danger " the two words can be formed in danger zone either to inform pedestrian or other vehicles
It should avoid walking or travel；It should also be noted that in this case, the visible rays of light irradiation apparatus projection is same
The danger zone can be completely covered, or the danger zone is surrounded, projected visually for example, can control light irradiation apparatus
The danger zone is surrounded or is covered by green light, while being projected visual feux rouges and being formed preset pattern in the danger zone.
It should be noted that the explanation of above-mentioned to be to danger zone include blind area, in some other embodiment, vehicle
Danger zone can also be that other vehicles or pedestrian should keep the region of minimum safe distance with the vehicle, this region can
Be driver on vehicle it can be seen that region.For example, on a highway, should have between the two cars of front and back traveling
One the smallest safe distance is easy to knock into the back if two cars are closer, for example, in the case where having, it is desirable that two
Minimum range before vehicle should keep 100 meters, however specially how much driver is difficult to estimate 100 meters under normal circumstances,
Therefore the distance between front and back two cars are possibly less than 100 meters, just very big to the influence of safety in this way, in order to guarantee driver
Safety, 100 meters of the distance in front in current vehicle rectilinear direction can be set as to danger zone at this time, on current vehicle
Light irradiation apparatus can project visual light to the danger zone and indicate that two if the vehicle body of front truck is fallen into danger zone
Less than 100 meters, the driver on current vehicle can slow down at this time is fallen into the distance between vehicle with the vehicle body for guaranteeing front truck
Other than the danger zone.It is of course also possible to the distance at 100 meters of rear in current vehicle rectilinear direction is set as danger zone,
Light irradiation apparatus on current vehicle can project visual light to the danger zone, to prompt the vehicle body of subsequent vehicle should not
It falls into the danger zone.It should be noted that due to that should be kept most between the two cars of front and back traveling on different roads
Small safe distance may be different, so danger zone at this time can be customized by the user, such as on urban road, drives
The danger zone can be set as 3 meters of front by member, and light irradiation apparatus can be visual to the region project in 3 meters of vehicle front at this time
Light.
Certainly, for non-motor vehicle, such as bicycle, substantially without blind area, but in order to preferably protect
The safety for demonstrate,proving driver on bicycle, can be set as danger area for the partial region in bicycle all around predeterminable area
Domain, the light irradiation apparatus being arranged on bicycle project visual light to the danger zone, in this way in addition to can preferably guarantee
The safety of passerby more may further ensure that the safety of bicycle driver.
Vehicle risk region provided in this embodiment based reminding method is by the current driving status of acquisition vehicle, and according to adopting
The driving status of collection and preset danger zone determine that strategy determines the vehicle currently potential danger zone, and control setting exists
Light irradiation apparatus on vehicle projects visible rays the danger zone to be marked, due to passing through visible rays to danger zone
The danger zone is marked, the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles on road just understand that the region for danger
Region not only ensure that the safety of driver on the vehicle, more ensure that so as to avoid region walking or traveling
The safety of the pedestrian of road or other vehicle drivers.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of example 1, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of danger zone based reminding method, refers to Fig. 4 institute
Show, comprising:
S401: the current driving status of acquisition vehicle.
S402: determine that strategy determines that the vehicle is currently potential according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone
Danger zone.
S403: the light irradiation apparatus that control is arranged on the vehicle is to danger zone projection visible rays to the danger area
Domain is marked.
Whether S404: judging with the presence of barrier in the danger zone, if so, S405 is gone to, if not, going to S401.
It should be noted that the barrier in the present embodiment can be various biologies, such as pedestrian's toy etc., it can also
To be fixed object, such as ratchel etc..
Judge in danger zone in the present embodiment whether with the presence of barrier may include:
The visible image capturing head that control is arranged on the vehicle shoots the image in the danger zone, and extracts the spy of image
Reference breath determines the danger zone when there is the characteristic information for meeting preset condition in the characteristic information for detecting the image
Inside there is barrier；For example, people or non-motor vehicle or toy can be included in the characteristic information for detecting the image
Characteristic information when, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；Certainly it in some other embodiment, is taken the photograph by visible light
After shooting to obtain the image in danger zone as head, the sensitive target in the image can also be first extracted, to the sensitive target
Signature analysis is carried out, when the feature for detecting the sensitive target meets preset feature, determines there is barrier in the danger zone
Hinder object；It should be understood that can be more than the target object work of pre-set dimension size by size in image in the present embodiment
For sensitive target；
Or,
Control is arranged in the infrared camera on the vehicle and directly shoots the infrared image extracted in the danger zone, is examining
When measuring the target object for existing in the infrared image and meeting preset condition, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；Due to
Infrared camera is imaged according to the temperature and radiance of object, so can directly distinguish the danger by infrared camera
With the presence or absence of biology in the domain of danger zone, for example, can detected by infrared camera in the danger zone there are the biochron, sentence
There are barriers in the fixed danger zone.
Or,
It controls the ultrasonic sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits ultrasonic wave to the danger zone, detecting the ultrasound
After wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the radar sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits radio wave to the danger zone, detecting that this is wireless
After electric wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone.
S405: the alarm equipment that control is arranged on vehicle issues alarm and reminds.
It should be noted that the alarm equipment in the present embodiment may include phonic warning equipment, controlled in the present embodiment
It may include at least one of following control mode that the alarm equipment being arranged on vehicle, which issues alarm and reminds:
It controls personnel of the phonic warning equipment into the vehicle and issues phonic warning prompting；
Control phonic warning equipment issues phonic warning prompting to outside the vehicle.
For ease of understanding, it is illustrated here with a specific example, it is assumed that danger zone is judged in the present embodiment
Memory then can control driver alarm of the phonic warning equipment into vehicle in pedestrian, danger to remind driver area
Domain memory can also control pedestrian of the phonic warning equipment into the danger zone and alarm in pedestrian, be somebody's turn to do with reminding
Pedestrian withdraws the danger zone as early as possible.It should be noted that being mentioned when carrying out warning reminding to car in addition to voice can be played
Wake up interior personnel, can also generate in the car visible light by controlling alarm equipment to remind interior personnel, or
Person can also show that warning reminding alerts interior personnel by controlling on Vehicular video.
The vehicle risk region based reminding method provided through this embodiment, can be by visible rays to vehicle on road
Danger zone is marked, the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles on road just understand that on road which be partially
Danger zone not only ensure that the safety of driver on the vehicle, more guarantee so as to avoid region walking or traveling
The safety of pedestrian or other vehicle drivers on road.
Embodiment three:
Shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of vehicle risk region system for prompting, the vehicle in the present embodiment is endangered
It include in-vehicle processor 51, vehicle-mounted memory 52, communication bus 53 and the light being arranged on vehicle in the system for prompting of danger zone domain
According to equipment 54, it should be noted that the light irradiation apparatus 54 in the present embodiment can be set on the outer surface of vehicle, such as can be with
It is arranged on four angles of vehicle all around.
Communication bus 53 in the present embodiment is logical for realizing the connection between in-vehicle processor 51 and vehicle-mounted memory 52
Letter；
In-vehicle processor 51 is for executing the vehicle risk region reminder stored in vehicle-mounted memory 52, on realizing
State the step in embodiment one and embodiment two in any one vehicle risk region based reminding method.
Shown in Figure 6, vehicle risk region system for prompting provided by the present embodiment can also include being arranged in vehicle
Alarm equipment 55 on.
Determining that strategy determines that the vehicle is worked as according to the driving status and preset danger zone of the vehicle currently acquired
After preceding potential danger zone, the in-vehicle processor 51 in the present embodiment is also used to execute vehicle risk region reminder,
To perform the steps of
Judge whether there is biological presence in the danger zone, is reminded if so, control alarm equipment 55 issues alarm.
It should be noted that the alarm equipment 55 in the present embodiment can be sound alarm equipment.
In the present embodiment when controlling the sending alarm prompting of alarm equipment 55, the in-vehicle processor 51 in the present embodiment may be used also
To be used to execute vehicle risk region reminder, to realize at least one step in following steps:
It controls personnel of the phonic warning equipment into the vehicle and issues phonic warning prompting；
Control phonic warning equipment issues phonic warning prompting to outside the vehicle.
It should be understood that can also include visible image capturing in vehicle risk region system for prompting in the present embodiment
Any one in head, infrared camera, ultrasonic sensor and radar sensor.
Judged in the presence of whether having barrier in danger zone in the present embodiment, the in-vehicle processor 51 in the present embodiment is also
For executing vehicle risk region reminder, to perform the steps of
The visible image capturing head that control is arranged on the vehicle shoots the image in the danger zone, and extracts the spy of image
Reference breath determines the danger zone when there is the characteristic information for meeting preset condition in the characteristic information for detecting the image
Inside there is barrier；For example, people or non-motor vehicle or toy can be included in the characteristic information for detecting the image
Characteristic information when, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；Certainly it in some other embodiment, is taken the photograph by visible light
After shooting to obtain the image in danger zone as head, the sensitive target in the image can also be first extracted, to the sensitive target
Signature analysis is carried out, when the feature for detecting the sensitive target meets preset feature, determines there is barrier in the danger zone
Hinder object；It should be understood that can be more than the target object work of pre-set dimension size by size in image in the present embodiment
For sensitive target；
Or,
Control is arranged in the infrared camera on the vehicle and directly shoots the infrared image extracted in the danger zone, is examining
When measuring the target object for existing in the infrared image and meeting preset condition, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；Due to
Infrared camera is imaged according to the temperature and radiance of object, so can directly distinguish the danger by infrared camera
With the presence or absence of biology in the domain of danger zone, for example, can detected by infrared camera in the danger zone there are the biochron, sentence
There are barriers in the fixed danger zone.
Or,
It controls the ultrasonic sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits ultrasonic wave to the danger zone, detecting the ultrasound
After wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the radar sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits radio wave to the danger zone, detecting that this is wireless
After electric wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone.
Vehicle risk region provided in this embodiment system for prompting, by the current driving status of acquisition vehicle, and according to
The driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone determine that strategy determines the vehicle currently potential danger zone, control setting
Light irradiation apparatus on vehicle projects visible rays the danger zone to be marked, due to passing through visible light to danger zone
Line marks the danger zone, and the driver of pedestrian or other vehicles on road just understand that the region for danger
Danger zone domain not only ensure that the safety of driver on the vehicle, more ensure that so as to avoid region walking or traveling
The safety of pedestrian or other vehicle drivers on road.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the embodiments of the present invention or each step can be used
General computing device realizes that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing device institutes
On the network of composition, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to by them
It is stored in computer storage medium (ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD) and is performed by computing device, and in some cases, it can
With the steps shown or described are performed in an order that is different from the one herein, or they are fabricated to each integrated circuit dies
Block, or single integrated circuit module is maked multiple modules or steps in them to realize.So the present invention does not limit
It is combined in any specific hardware and software.
The above content is combining specific embodiment to be further described to made by the embodiment of the present invention, cannot recognize
Fixed specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method characterized by comprising
Acquire the current driving status of vehicle；
Determine that strategy determines the vehicle currently potential danger area according to the driving status of acquisition and preset danger zone
Domain；
The light irradiation apparatus being arranged on the vehicle is controlled to danger zone projection visible rays to the danger zone
It is marked.
2. vehicle risk region as described in claim 1 based reminding method, which is characterized in that the driving status according to acquisition
Determine that strategy determines that currently potential danger zone includes in mode identified below to the vehicle with preset danger zone
It is at least one:
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is turn condition, the vehicle front and back wheel driving trace covering is obtained
Intersection region, and the intersection region that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is starting state, the blind area of the vehicle front is obtained, and
The blind area for the vehicle front that will acquire is determined as the vehicle currently potential danger zone；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is state of rolling backward, the visual field of the rear of vehicle and side is obtained
Blind area, and the blind area for the rear of vehicle and side that will acquire is determined as the current potential danger of the vehicle
Region；
When collecting the current driving status of the vehicle is straight-going state, the visual field of the vehicle front and side is obtained
Blind area, and the blind area for the vehicle front and side that will acquire is determined as the current potential danger of the vehicle
Region.
3. vehicle risk region as claimed in claim 2 based reminding method, which is characterized in that described to obtain the vehicle front and back wheel
The intersection region of driving trace covering includes:
The vehicle is calculated according to the angle of turn parameter of the vehicle, vehicle geometric dimension parameter and vehicle wheel base parameter
The driving trace of front and back wheel obtains the intersection region of the vehicle front and back wheel driving trace covering during the turn.
4. vehicle risk region as described in claim 1 based reminding method, which is characterized in that the control is arranged in the vehicle
On light irradiation apparatus the danger zone to be marked include: to danger zone projection visible rays
It controls the light irradiation apparatus and projects feux rouges and/or blue light and/or yellow light and/or purple light and/or green to the danger zone
Light.
5. vehicle risk region as described in claim 1 based reminding method, which is characterized in that the control is arranged in the vehicle
On light irradiation apparatus the danger zone to be marked include: to danger zone projection visible rays
The danger zone is completely covered the visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection, and what the light irradiation apparatus projected can
It is more than or equal to the area of the danger zone depending on the visible area area that light is formed；
Or,
The visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection is irradiated along the boundary of the danger zone；
Or,
The visible rays for controlling the light irradiation apparatus projection forms preset pattern in the danger zone.
6. vehicle risk region as described in any one in claim 1-5 based reminding method, which is characterized in that described according to acquisition
Driving status and preset danger zone determine that strategy determines the vehicle currently after potential danger zone further include:
Judge whether with the presence of barrier in the danger zone, if so, the alarm equipment hair that control is arranged on the vehicle
Alarm is reminded out.
7. vehicle risk region as claimed in claim 6 based reminding method, which is characterized in that the alarm equipment includes that voice is accused
Alert equipment；It is described control the alarm equipment that is arranged on the vehicle and issue alarm remind include in following control mode at least
It is a kind of:
It controls personnel of the phonic warning equipment into the vehicle and issues phonic warning prompting；
It controls the phonic warning equipment and issues phonic warning prompting to outside the vehicle.
8. vehicle risk region as claimed in claim 6 based reminding method, which is characterized in that in the judgement danger zone
Whether with the presence of barrier include:
The visible image capturing head that control is arranged on the vehicle shoots the image in the danger zone, extracts described image
Characteristic information determines the danger when there is the characteristic information for meeting preset condition in the characteristic information for detecting described image
There are barriers in the domain of danger zone；
Or,
Control is arranged in the infrared camera on the vehicle and directly shoots the infrared image extracted in the danger zone, is examining
When measuring the target object for existing in the infrared image and meeting preset condition, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the ultrasonic sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits ultrasonic wave to the danger zone, it is described super detecting
After sound wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone；
Or,
It controls the radar sensor being arranged on the vehicle and emits radio wave to the danger zone, detecting the nothing
After line electric wave is reflected back, determine that there are barriers in the danger zone.
9. a kind of vehicle risk region system for prompting characterized by comprising in-vehicle processor, vehicle-mounted memory, communication bus
And the light irradiation apparatus on the vehicle is set；
The communication bus is for realizing the connection communication between the in-vehicle processor and the vehicle-mounted memory；
The in-vehicle processor is for executing the vehicle risk region reminder stored in the vehicle-mounted memory, to realize such as
Step in the described in any item vehicle risk region based reminding methods of claim 1-5.
10. vehicle risk region as claimed in claim 9 system for prompting, which is characterized in that the system also includes settings to exist
Alarm equipment on the vehicle；
Determine that strategy determines that the vehicle is currently potential in the driving status according to acquisition and preset danger zone
After danger zone, the in-vehicle processor is also used to execute vehicle risk region reminder, to perform the steps of
Judge whether there is biological presence in the danger zone, is reminded if so, controlling the alarm equipment and issuing alarm.
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| CN201710444417.0A CN109080572A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and system |
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| CN201710444417.0A CN109080572A (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of vehicle risk region based reminding method and system |
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| CN109808589A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-28 | 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 | Vehicle blind zone prompt system |
| CN110126717A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | A kind of steering warning system and steering warning method for vehicle |
| CN110588648A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-20 | 北京行易道科技有限公司 | Method and device for identifying collision danger during vehicle running, vehicle and storage medium |
| CN111176289A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-19 | 新石器慧通（北京）科技有限公司 | Unmanned vehicle, control method thereof, electronic device, and readable storage medium |
| CN113415287A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-21 | 恒大新能源汽车投资控股集团有限公司 | Vehicle road running indication method and device and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN115027353A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-09 | 虹软科技股份有限公司 | Blind area monitoring system and method |
| CN116001780A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-04-25 | 江苏长天智远数字智能科技有限公司 | Accurate control and safety precaution system |
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Application publication date: 20181225 |