CN109080008A - A kind of marble building materials cutter device - Google Patents
A kind of marble building materials cutter device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109080008A CN109080008A CN201811277071.0A CN201811277071A CN109080008A CN 109080008 A CN109080008 A CN 109080008A CN 201811277071 A CN201811277071 A CN 201811277071A CN 109080008 A CN109080008 A CN 109080008A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building materials
- gear
- work box
- affixed
- marble building
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/222—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising by pressing, e.g. presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to marble building materials processing equipment field, specifically a kind of marble building materials cutter device, including work box, workbench, stepper motor and controller；The stepper motor be arranged in work box and with the side wall of work box is affixed, its output end is connected with convex gear；The center of rotation of the convex gear and the output end of stepper motor are affixed；Gear, belt pulley, threaded rod are additionally provided in the work box；Compressing unit, cutter and cutting bed are equipped in the workbench；The present invention can be such that marble building materials do not shake in cutting process by setting setting compressing unit；Threaded rod can drive cutting bed to rotate, and cut marble building materials in the state of rotation, ensure that the notch of marble building materials is complete, and the present invention reduces the noise in cutting process mainly using power is pneumatically used as.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to marble building materials processing equipment field, specifically a kind of marble building materials cutter device.
Background technique
Griotte original refers to that the white for originating in Dali of Yunnan has the limestone of black decorative pattern, and section can form a width day
Right wash landscape painting, ancient times often choose the marble building materials with molding decorative pattern and are used to make painted screen or mosaic；Later
This title of marble building materials is developing progressively address one and cuts with various colors decorative pattern, for making the lime of building decoration materials
Rock；It is very beautiful after the polishing of marble building materials, be mainly used for being processed into various shape materials, plate, make the metope of building, ground,
Platform, column, are also commonly used for the material of monumental building such as upright stone tablet, tower, statue etc., and marble building materials can also be engraved as industrial art
The practical artworks such as product, stationery, lamps and lanterns, vessel, it is standing to be applied in the fields such as building and finishing；So being built using marble
Before material, need to cut marble building materials.
Also occur the technical solution of some marble building materials cutting equipments in the prior art, such as application No. is
201720497335 1 Chinese patents disclose a kind of marble building materials rotary table cutter device, including processing job platform, more
Root platform column, stepper motor mounting base, rolling bearing, cutting rotary table panel, installation column, cutter device mounting rod, transverse direction
Adjust sliding slot, cutter device mounting base, dust shroud, water outlet end, water supplying pipe and water tank；Platform column even processes operation horizontal
Platform and stepper motor mounting base, cutting rotary table panel are located on processing job platform by rolling bearing, cutter device mounting rod
It is located on processing job platform by installing column, lateral adjustments sliding slot is located on cutter device mounting rod, cutter device installation
Seat is located on cutter device mounting rod and transversely adjusts sliding slot sliding；Dust shroud is located in cutter device mounting base, water outlet
On dust shroud, water supplying pipe connects water end (W.E.) head and water tank for end, and water tank is located on processing job platform.
The technical solution can cut marble rotary table, but lack marmorean compression dress in the technical solution
It sets, causes marble to be easy to slide from cutting bed during circumgyration incision, increase cutting risk, and in cutting process
Noise is larger, is unfavorable for the health of staff；So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up deficiency in the prior art, solving to lack pressing device in marble building materials cutter device and cut through
The larger problem of noise in journey；A kind of marble building materials cutter device proposed by the present invention.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of marble building materials cutting of the present invention
Device, including work box, workbench, stepper motor and controller；The controller is for controlling cutter device work；The work
The side for making box top offers threaded hole；The stepper motor be arranged in the side wall in work box and with work box it is affixed, its
Output end is connected with convex gear, and stepper motor is used to provide power for entire cutter device；The center of rotation of the convex gear with
The output end of stepper motor is affixed；The convex gear far from work box side wall side be equipped with gear, gear by gear shaft with
The rotation connection of work box side wall, gear and convex gear engaged transmission；The gear is equipped with riser, riser far from the side of convex gear
One end and work box at the top of inside it is affixed, and be vertically arranged at the top of riser and work box；One is offered in the riser
Number hole is equipped with push rod in No.1 hole；The push rod is contacted with the inner wall in No.1 hole, and one end of push rod passes through No.1 spring and riser
Bottom connection, the other end of push rod, which is stretched out and is connected with out of No.1 hole, pushes away column；The push rod is located at No.1 hole exterior portion
Side is connected with taper double wedge, taper double wedge and gear engaged transmission, and gear and taper double wedge cooperate for driving push rod or more
It is mobile；The lower section for pushing away column is equipped with drive block, and drive block is rubber material, and No. two holes and hollow cavity are offered in drive block
Body, and No. two holes are located at the underface for pushing away column；The side of the drive block is equipped with fixed plate, and side and the drive block of fixed plate lean on
The side of nearly hollow cavity is affixed, and one end of fixed plate and the bottom of work box are affixed；The drive block far from fixed plate one
Side is equipped with a pair of of belt pulley, and two belt pulleys are arranged in parallel with push rod, and the center of rotation of belt pulley passes through torsional spring and work box
Side wall rotation connection, torsional spring are used for the reset of belt pulley；It is connected between two belt pulleys by belt, belt is close to driving
The side of block is connected with taper pushing block, and the other side of belt is connected with transverse slat, and belt pulley cooperates with belt for driving taper to push away
Block is moved up and down with transverse slat；The taper pushing block is contacted with drive block；The lower section of the transverse slat is equipped with No.1 cylinder, No.1 cylinder
Bottom and work box bottom it is affixed, No.1 cylinder is for assisting transverse slat to move up；The top of the transverse slat is equipped with screw thread
One end of bar, threaded rod is rotatablely connected by bearing and transverse slat, and the other end of threaded rod passes through threaded hole and is connected with level and sets
The cutting bed set, threaded rod and threaded hole cooperation drive cutting bed rotation；Side on the threaded rod close to transverse slat is with screw thread
Limited block is symmetrically arranged on the basis of bar, the lower section of limited block is equipped with No.1 air bag；The No.1 air bag is fixed in the side of work box
On wall；The top of the limited block is equipped with bourdon tube, and bourdon tube is set in the surface of threaded rod, one end of bourdon tube and limited block
Affixed, the affixed inside at the top of work box of the other end；The top of the cutting bed be equipped with compressing unit, compressing unit for pair
Marble building materials are compressed；The top of the compressing unit is equipped with No. two cylinders, the bottom of No. two cylinders and bench-top
Inside it is affixed；Cutter are additionally provided with above the cutting bed, cutter are for cutting marble building materials；It is described to cut
The end of cutter knife handle is connected with No. three cylinders, and No. three cylinders are for driving cutter knife handle to move up and down；The hollow cavity
No. three cylinders providing powers of boil down to；The middle part of the cutter knife handle is equipped with vertical bar, and the bottom of vertical bar is fixed on the table；
The vertical bar and cutter knife handle are hinged；The top side of the workbench is equipped with water tank, and No.1 air bag compresses water supply case
Increase pressure；Wherein；
The compressing unit includes top board, lower platen, No. two springs and No. two air bags, the top of the top board and two
The output end of number cylinder is affixed；The top board is connected with lower platen by No. two springs, and No. two springs are exported with No. two cylinders
It is symmetrical arranged on the basis of end；No. two air bags are evenly distributed between top board and lower platen, and one end of No. two air bags with
Top board is affixed, and the other end and lower platen of No. two air bags are affixed, and No. two air bag compressions are for giving No.1 cylinders providing power；Institute
It states and offers T shape sink in top board, T shape sink is connected by the water outlet of water pipe and water tank；The both ends of the top board are set
There is spray head, spray head is connected to T shape sink；Marble building materials before the use, in order to guarantee beautiful and actual use demand, need
Marble building materials are cut；In the prior art, although can cut to marble building materials, lack marble building materials
Pressing device, so that marble building materials is easy shake in cutting process, and the noise in cutting process is larger, is unfavorable for work
The health of personnel；The present invention is by setting compressing unit, by the way that cutting bed to be connect with threaded rod；On the one hand, to big
Fibrous gypsum building materials can compress marble building materials when cutting, and marble building materials can be made not shake in cutting process；Separately
On the one hand, threaded rod can drive cutting bed to rotate, and cut marble building materials in the state of rotation, ensure that marble
The notch of building materials is complete；And the present apparatus can utilize the power generated in cutting process, improve the utilization rate of resource,
The present apparatus reduces the noise in cutting process mainly using power is pneumatically used as simultaneously, and the body for being conducive to staff is strong
Health.
Marble building materials are put on cutting tables, compressing unit carries out pre-pressing to marble building materials first；Start stepping
Motor, stepper motor drive convex gear to rotate clockwise；Gear teeth meshing transmission on the gear teeth and gear on convex gear makes gear
Rotation counterclockwise；Gear and taper double wedge engaged transmission, move down taper double wedge, push rod are driven to move down；Push rod band
Dynamic to push away column and protrude into No. two holes, because drive block is rubber material, when pushing away column into after in No. two holes, shape occurs for drive block
Become, taper pushing block contact with drive block moves down with the place of drive block deformation, the hollow cavity in drive block because of
The deformation of drive block and compress；The gas of hollow cavity compression discharge enters in No. three cylinders, the output end ejection of No. three cylinders
It moves up, the knife handle of cutter is driven to move up, the blade of cutter moves down；When taper pushing block move down it is same
When, belt starts turning, and moves up transverse slat, and transverse slat drives threaded rod to move up；Because of bottom and the transverse slat of threaded rod
It is rotatablely connected by bearing, and the top of threaded rod passes through threaded hole, so start to rotate while threaded rod moves up,
Threaded rod rises and rotation drives cutting bed to begin to ramp up and rotate, and contacts the marble building materials on cutting bed with cutter,
Cutter start to cut marble building materials；While transverse slat moves up, transverse slat compression is fixed in work box side wall
On No.1 air bag, No.1 air bag compression discharge gas enter in water tank, increase the pressure in water tank, the water in water tank from
Water outlet is forced out, and is entered in T shape sink by water pipe, is then sprayed from the spray head at T shape sink both ends, on cutting bed
The marble building materials cut are dusted and radiate, while can also remove the marble building materials clast of cutting process generation,
Guarantee that the notch of marble building materials is complete and extends the service life of cutter.
Preferably, the gear teeth of the convex gear are made of No. three springs；No. three springs fixation is wrapped in convex gear
Surface, the convex gear gear teeth being made of No. three springs are for stuck when preventing convex gear with gear drive；In general technology, two
It is all engaged transmission between the gear teeth when gear drive, and the gear teeth are mostly serrated teeth, in this way during long-time service, wheel
Skidding can occur between tooth and the gear teeth, tooth butt can also reduce gear-driven working efficiency while damaging gear；This hair
It is bright by the way that the tooth design of convex gear at No. three springs, is utilized the gap band movable tooth between No. three spring rings and No. three spring rings
The gear teeth of wheel rotate, and while guaranteeing convex gear and gear rotational efficienty, can prevent the gear teeth of gear after long-term use
Damage, improves the service life of gear.
Preferably, the bourdon tube is fabricated by rubber pneumatic bag according to the shape of spring, and bourdon tube is for threaded rod
Reset and compression when be No. two cylinders providing powers；In general technology, bourdon tube is special forming pipe closed at one end, when
When bearing different pressures in pipe and outside pipe, then it is deformed in its elastic limit；The bourdon tube designed in the present invention is to use
Rubber pneumatic bag is fabricated according to the shape of spring, on the one hand, when threaded rod moves up, bourdon tube compresses, in bourdon tube
Gas enter in No. two cylinders, be No. two cylinders providing powers；On the other hand, after the cutting of marble building materials, spring
Pipe can be used for the reset of threaded rod, and threaded rod is made to return to initial position, and convenient cutting marble building materials next time use.
When threaded rod moves up, compressed spring pipe, the gas in bourdon tube enters in No. two cylinders, drives No. two gas
The output end of cylinder moves down；The output end of No. two cylinders pushes compressing unit to move down, and allows compressing unit and Dali
Stone building materials come into full contact with, and are compressed again to marble building materials, ensure that marble building materials do not generate in cutting process
Shake；When the lower platen in compressing unit is contacted with marble building materials, the work of power is generated between lower platen and marble building materials
With, cause between top board and lower platen No. two air bags to be compressed, the gas in No. two air bags enters in No.1 cylinder, drive
The output end of No.1 cylinder moves up, and auxiliary transverse slat pushes threaded rod to move up, while can withstand transverse slat, guarantees big
Threaded rod will not generate shaking when fibrous gypsum building materials are cut, i.e., cutting bed does not shake.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the drive block is rectangle；On the one hand, drive block can be made sufficiently to connect with taper pushing block
Touching；On the other hand, it is ensured that taper pushing block uniform force, pushing away column can push taper pushing block mobile in most fast speed, mention
The high working efficiency of entire cutter device.
Preferably, the diameter for pushing away column be greater than No. two holes diameter and be less than drive block length；It ensure that pushing away column exists
After in into No. two holes, the deformation quantity of entire drive block is enough big, and the drive block for generating deformation is allow to push taper pushing block quick
It moves down.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of marble building materials cutter device of the present invention, by the way that compressing unit is arranged in the top of cutting bed,
Compressing unit includes top board, lower platen, No. two springs and No. two air bags, can be by Dali when carrying out the cutting of marble building materials
Stone building materials are put on cutting tables, and compressing unit compresses marble building materials to be cut, ensure that marble building materials exist
Stability in cutting process.
2. a kind of marble building materials cutter device of the present invention, by the way that No.1 cylinder, No. two cylinders, springs is arranged
Pipe, can be used cooperatively with compressing unit；When bourdon tube compression, the gas in bourdon tube enters in No. two cylinders, makes No. two
The output end of cylinder pushes compressing unit to compress marble building materials again, further improves marble building materials and is cutting
Stability in device guarantees that marble building materials are not easy to shake and be not easy when as cutting bed rotates to take off from cutting bed
It falls, improves the safety of entire cutter device, meanwhile, when compressing unit compresses marble building materials again, upper pressure
The gas of No. two air bags compression between plate and lower platen, No. two air bag compression discharges enters in No.1 cylinder, drives No.1 gas
The output end of cylinder moves up, and auxiliary transverse slat pushes threaded rod to move up, while can withstand transverse slat, guarantees to build in marble
Threaded rod and cutting bed will not generate shaking when material is cut, and further improve the efficiency of marble building materials cutting.
3. a kind of marble building materials cutter device of the present invention, provided by compression hollow cavity for No. three cylinders dynamic
Power, compression No.1 air bag feed-tank increase pressure, and compressed spring pipe is No. two cylinders providing powers, and compressing No. two air bags is No.1
Cylinders providing power；On the one hand, by device work in the power that generates utilize, improve the utilization rate of resource；Another party
Face, the power that generates is pneumatic in present apparatus work, reduces noise when work, the body for being conducive to staff is strong
Health.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in 1 at B；
In figure: work box 1, workbench 2, stepper motor 3, threaded hole 4, convex gear 5, No. three springs 51, gears 6, gear
Axis 7, No.1 hole 9, push rod 10, No.1 spring 11, pushes away column 12, taper double wedge 13, drive block 14, fixed plate 141, two at riser 8
Hole 15, hollow cavity 16, belt pulley 17, belt 18, taper pushing block 19, transverse slat 20, No.1 cylinder 21, threaded rod 22, cutting bed
23,272, No. two limited block 24, No.1 air bag 25, bourdon tube 26, compressing unit 27, top board 271, lower platen springs 273, two
Number air bag 274, T shape sink 275,276, No. two cylinders 28 of spray head, cutter 29, No. three cylinders 30, vertical bar 31, water tanks 32.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of marble building materials cutter device of the present invention, including work box 1, workbench
2, stepper motor 3 and controller；The controller is for controlling cutter device work；The side at 1 top of work box opens up
There is threaded hole 4；The stepper motor 3 be arranged in work box 1 and with the side wall of work box 1 is affixed, its output end be connected with it is convex
Gear 5, stepper motor 3 are used to provide power for entire cutter device；The center of rotation of the convex gear 5 and stepper motor 3
Output end is affixed；The convex gear 5 is equipped with gear 6 far from the side of 1 side wall of work box, and gear 6 passes through gear shaft 7 and work box
The rotation connection of 1 side wall, 5 engaged transmission of gear 6 and convex gear；The gear 6 is equipped with riser 8, riser far from the side of convex gear 5
The inside of 8 one end and 1 top of work box is affixed, and riser 8 and the top of work box 1 are vertically arranged；It is opened up in the riser 8
There is No.1 hole 9, is equipped with push rod 10 in No.1 hole 9；The push rod 10 is contacted with the inner wall in No.1 hole 9, and one end of push rod 10 passes through
No.1 spring 11 is connect with 8 bottom of riser, and the other end of push rod 10, which is stretched out and is connected with out of No.1 hole 9, pushes away column 12；It is described to push away
The side that bar 10 is located at 9 exterior portion of No.1 hole is connected with taper double wedge 13,6 engaged transmission of taper double wedge 13 and gear, gear 6
Cooperate with taper double wedge 13 for driving push rod 10 to move up and down；The lower section for pushing away column 12 is equipped with drive block 14, drive block 14
For rubber material, No. two holes 15 and hollow cavity 16 are offered in drive block 14, and No. two holes 15 are located at the underface for pushing away column 12；
The side of the drive block 14 is equipped with fixed plate 141, and the side of fixed plate 141 and drive block 14 are close to the side of hollow cavity 16
Affixed, one end of fixed plate 141 and the bottom of work box 1 are affixed；The drive block 14 is equipped with one far from the side of fixed plate 141
To belt pulley 17, two belt pulleys 17 are arranged in parallel with push rod 10, and the center of rotation of belt pulley 17 passes through torsional spring and work box 1
Side wall rotation connection, torsional spring are used for the reset of belt pulley 17；It is connected between two belt pulleys 17 by belt 18, belt 18
Side close to drive block 14 is connected with taper pushing block 19, and the other side of belt 18 is connected with transverse slat 20, belt pulley 17 and belt
18 cooperations are for driving taper pushing block 19 to move up and down with transverse slat 20；The taper pushing block 19 is contacted with drive block 14；The cross
The lower section of plate 20 is equipped with No.1 cylinder 21, and the bottom of No.1 cylinder 21 and the bottom of work box 1 are affixed, and No.1 cylinder 21 is for auxiliary
Transverse slat 20 is helped to move up；The top of the transverse slat 20 is equipped with threaded rod 22, and one end of threaded rod 22 passes through bearing and transverse slat 20
Rotation connection, the other end of threaded rod 22 pass through threaded hole 4 and are connected with horizontally disposed cutting bed 23, threaded rod 22 and screw thread
The cooperation of hole 4 drives cutting bed 23 to rotate；Side on the threaded rod 22 close to transverse slat 20 is symmetrically set on the basis of threaded rod 22
There is limited block 24, the lower section of limited block 24 is equipped with No.1 air bag 25；The No.1 air bag 25 is fixed on the side wall of work box 1；
The top of the limited block 24 is equipped with bourdon tube 26, and bourdon tube 26 is set in the surface of threaded rod 22, one end of bourdon tube 26 with
Limited block 24 is affixed, the affixed inside with 1 top of work box of the other end；The top of the cutting bed 23 is equipped with compressing unit 27,
Compressing unit 27 is for compressing marble building materials；The top of the compressing unit 27 is equipped with No. two cylinders 28, No. two gas
The bottom of cylinder 28 and the inside at 2 top of workbench are affixed；The top of the cutting bed 23 is additionally provided with cutter 29, and cutter 29 are used
It is cut in marble building materials；The end of 29 knife handle of cutter is connected with No. three cylinders 30, and No. three cylinders 30 are used for
29 knife handle of cutter is driven to move up and down；No. three cylinders 30 of 16 boil down to of hollow cavity provide power；The cutter 29
The middle part of knife handle is equipped with vertical bar 31, and the bottom of vertical bar 31 is fixed on workbench 2；The vertical bar 31 is cut with scissors with 29 knife handle of cutter
It connects；The top side of the workbench 2 is equipped with water tank 32, and No.1 air bag 25 compresses water supply case 32 and increases pressure；Wherein；
The compressing unit 27 include top board 271,272, No. two springs 273 of lower platen and No. two air bags 274, it is described on
The top of pressing plate 271 and the output end of No. two cylinders 28 are affixed；The top board 271 and lower platen 272 pass through No. two springs 273
Connection, No. two springs 273 are symmetrical arranged on the basis of No. two 28 output ends of cylinder；No. two air bags 274 are evenly distributed on
Between pressing plate 271 and lower platen 272, and one end of No. two air bags 274 and top board 271 are affixed, the other end of No. two air bags 274
Affixed with lower platen 272, No. two compressions of air bag 274 are for providing power to No.1 cylinder 21；It is offered in the top board 271
T shape sink 275, T shape sink 275 are connected by the water outlet of water pipe and water tank 32；The both ends of the top board 271 are equipped with spray head
276, spray head 276 is connected to T shape sink 275；Marble building materials before the use, in order to guarantee that beautiful and actual use needs
It asks, needs to cut marble building materials；In the prior art, although can cut to marble building materials, lack Dali
The pressing device of stone building materials makes marble building materials be easy shake in cutting process, and the noise in cutting process is larger, unfavorable
In the health of staff；The present invention is by setting compressing unit 27, by the way that cutting bed 23 to be connect with threaded rod 22；One
Aspect, to marble building materials cut when marble building materials can be compressed, can make marble building materials in cutting process not
It shakes；On the other hand, threaded rod 22 can drive cutting bed 23 to rotate, and cut marble building materials in the state of rotation
It cuts, ensure that the notch of marble building materials is complete；And the present apparatus can utilize the power generated in cutting process, improve
The utilization rate of resource, while the present apparatus reduces the noise in cutting process, is conducive to work mainly using power is pneumatically used as
Make the health of personnel.
Marble building materials are placed on cutting bed 23, compressing unit 27 carries out pre-pressing to marble building materials first；Starting
Stepper motor 3, stepper motor 3 drive convex gear 5 to rotate clockwise；The gear teeth meshing on the gear teeth and gear 6 on convex gear 5 passes
It is dynamic to rotate gear 6 counterclockwise；13 engaged transmission of gear 6 and taper double wedge, moves down taper double wedge 13, drives push rod 10
It moves down；The drive of push rod 10 pushes away column 12 and protrudes into No. two holes 15, because drive block 14 is rubber material, enters two when pushing away column 12
After in number hole 15, deformation occurs for drive block 14, the taper pushing block 19 contacted with drive block 14 with 14 deformation of drive block ground
Side moves down, and the hollow cavity 16 in drive block 14 is compressed because of the deformation of drive block 14；The compression discharge of hollow cavity 16
Gas enter in No. three cylinders 30, the output end ejection of No. three cylinders 30 moves up, and drives the knife handle of cutter 29 upward
Mobile, the blade of cutter 29 moves down；While taper pushing block 19 moves down, belt 18 is started turning, and makes transverse slat
20 move up, and transverse slat 20 drives threaded rod 22 to move up；Because the bottom of threaded rod 22 and transverse slat 20 are rotated by bearing
Connection, and the top of threaded rod 22 passes through threaded hole, so starting to rotate while threaded rod 22 moves up, threaded rod 22
Rise and rotation drive cutting bed 23 to begin to ramp up and rotate, contacts the marble building materials on cutting bed 23 with cutter 29,
Cutter 29 start to cut marble building materials；While transverse slat 20 moves up, the compression of transverse slat 20 is fixed in work
The gas of No.1 air bag 25 on 1 side wall of case, the compression discharge of No.1 air bag 25 enters in water tank 32, increases the pressure in water tank 32
Greatly, the water in water tank 32 is forced out from water outlet, is entered in T shape sink 275 by water pipe, then from 275 both ends of T shape sink
Spray head 276 spray, the marble building materials cut on cutting bed 23 are dusted and are radiated, while can also remove and cut
The marble building materials clast of process generation is cut, guarantees that the notch of marble building materials is complete and extend cutter 29 uses the longevity
Life.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the gear teeth of the convex gear 5 are made of No. three springs 51；No. three bullets
The fixed surface for being wrapped in convex gear 5 of spring 51,5 gear teeth of convex gear being made of No. three springs 51 are for preventing convex gear 5 and tooth
It is stuck when 6 transmission of wheel；In general technology, two gears 6 are all engaged transmissions between the gear teeth when being driven, and the gear teeth are mostly sawtooth
Skidding, tooth butt can occur in this way during long-time service, between the gear teeth and the gear teeth for shape tooth, while damaging gear,
Gear-driven working efficiency can be reduced；The present invention is by, at No. three springs 51, utilizing No. three bullets for the tooth design of convex gear 5
The gear teeth of gap band moving gear 6 between spring coil and No. three spring rings rotate, and are guaranteeing convex gear 5 and 6 rotational efficienty of gear
Meanwhile can prevent the gear teeth of gear 6 from damaging after long-term use, improve the service life of gear 6.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the bourdon tube 26 by rubber pneumatic bag according to spring shape manufacture and
At bourdon tube 26 provides power for the reset of threaded rod 22 and in compression for No. two cylinders 28；In general technology, spring
Pipe 26 is special forming pipe closed at one end, when bearing different pressures in pipe and outside pipe, then change is generated in its elastic limit
Shape；The bourdon tube 26 designed in the present invention is to be fabricated using rubber pneumatic bag according to the shape of spring, on the one hand, work as screw thread
When bar 22 moves up, bourdon tube 26 compresses, and the gas in bourdon tube 26 enters in No. two cylinders 28, provides for No. two cylinders 28
Power；On the other hand, after the cutting of marble building materials, bourdon tube 26 can be used for the reset of threaded rod 22, make threaded rod 22
Initial position is returned to, convenient cutting marble building materials next time use.
When threaded rod 22 moves up, compressed spring pipe 26, the gas in bourdon tube 26 enters in No. two cylinders 28, band
The output end of dynamic No. two cylinders 28 moves down；The output end of No. two cylinders 28 pushes compressing unit 27 to move down, and makes to compress
Unit 27 can come into full contact with marble building materials, be compressed again to marble building materials, ensure that marble building materials exist
Shake is not generated in cutting process；When in compressing unit 27 lower platen 272 and marble building materials contact when, lower platen 272 with
The effect that power is generated between marble building materials, causes between top board 271 and lower platen 272 No. two air bags 274 to be compressed, and two
Gas in number air bag 274 enters in No.1 cylinder 21, and the output end of No.1 cylinder 21 is driven to move up, and auxiliary transverse slat 20 pushes away
Dynamic threaded rod 22 moves up, while can withstand transverse slat 20, guarantees that threaded rod 22 will not generate when marble building materials are cut
It shakes, i.e., cutting bed 23 does not shake.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cross sectional shape of the drive block 14 is rectangle；On the one hand, can make to drive
Motion block 14 comes into full contact with taper pushing block 19；On the other hand, it is ensured that 19 uniform force of taper pushing block, pushing away column 12 can be most
Fast speed pushes taper pushing block 19 mobile, improves the working efficiency of entire cutter device.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the diameter for pushing away column 12 is greater than the diameter in No. two holes 15 and is less than driving
The length of block 14；It ensure that and push away column 12 after entering in No. two holes 15, the deformation quantity of entire drive block 14 is enough big, makes to generate deformation
Drive block 14 taper pushing block 14 can be pushed quickly to move down.
When work, marble building materials are placed on cutting bed 23, compressing unit 27 carries out precompressed to marble building materials first
Tightly；Start stepper motor 3, stepper motor 3 drives convex gear 5 to rotate clockwise；The wheel on the gear teeth and gear 6 on convex gear 5
Tooth engagement transmission rotates gear 6 counterclockwise；13 engaged transmission of gear 6 and taper double wedge, moves down taper double wedge 13, band
Dynamic push rod 10 moves down；The drive of push rod 10 pushes away column 12 and protrudes into No. two holes 15, because drive block 14 is rubber material, when pushing away column
After 12 enter in No. two holes 15, deformation occurs for drive block 14, and the taper pushing block 19 contacted with drive block 14 is with drive block 14
The place of deformation moves down, and the hollow cavity 16 in drive block 14 is compressed because of the deformation of drive block 14；Hollow cavity 16
The gas of compression discharge enters in No. three cylinders 30, and the output end ejection of No. three cylinders 30 moves up, and drives cutter 29
Knife handle moves up, and the blade of cutter 29 moves down；While taper pushing block 19 moves down, belt 18 starts to turn
It is dynamic, move up transverse slat 20, transverse slat 20 drives threaded rod 22 to move up；Because the bottom of threaded rod 22 passes through with transverse slat 20
Bearing rotation connection, and the top of threaded rod 22 passes through threaded hole, so start to rotate while threaded rod 22 moves up,
Threaded rod 22 rises and rotation drives cutting bed 23 to begin to ramp up and rotate, and makes marble building materials and the cutter on cutting bed 23
29 contacts, cutter 29 start to cut marble building materials；While transverse slat 20 moves up, transverse slat 20 compresses affixed
The gas of No.1 air bag 25 on 1 side wall of work box, the compression discharge of No.1 air bag 25 enters in water tank 32, makes in water tank 32
Pressure increases, and the water in water tank 32 is forced out from water outlet, is entered in T shape sink 275 by water pipe, then from T shape sink
The spray head 276 at 275 both ends sprays, and the marble building materials cut on cutting bed 23 are dusted and are radiated, while
The marble building materials clast of cutting process generation can be removed, guarantees that the notch of marble building materials is complete and extends cutter 29
Service life；When threaded rod 22 moves up, compressed spring pipe 26, the gas in bourdon tube 26 enters in No. two cylinders 28,
The output end of No. two cylinders 28 is driven to move down；The output end of No. two cylinders 28 pushes compressing unit 27 to move down, and makes to press
Tight unit 27 can come into full contact with marble building materials, be compressed again to marble building materials, ensure that marble building materials
Shake is not generated in cutting process；When the lower platen 272 in compressing unit 27 is contacted with marble building materials, lower platen 272
The effect that power is generated between marble building materials, causes between top board 271 and lower platen 272 No. two air bags 274 to be compressed,
Gas in No. two air bags 274 enters in No.1 cylinder 21, and the output end of No.1 cylinder 21 is driven to move up, and assists transverse slat 20
It pushes threaded rod 22 to move up, while transverse slat 20 can be withstood, guarantee that threaded rod 22 will not produce when marble building materials are cut
Raw to shake, i.e., cutting bed 23 does not shake；After marble building materials are cut, stepper motor 3 drives convex gear 5 to revolve counterclockwise
Turn；The gear teeth on convex gear 5 rotate clockwise gear 6 with the gear teeth meshing transmission on gear 6, gear 6 and taper double wedge 13
Engaged transmission, moves up taper double wedge 13, and the drive of push rod 10 pushes away column 12 and stretches out out of No. two holes 15；In the effect of torsional spring
Under, belt pulley 17 rotates back into initial position；Transverse slat 20 drives threaded rod 22 to move down, and returns to initial position；Power supply is closed,
Entire cutter is completed.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of marble building materials cutter device, it is characterised in that: including work box (1), workbench (2), motor (3) and control
Device；The controller is for controlling cutter device work；Side at the top of the work box (1) offers threaded hole (4)；It is described
Motor (3) setting in the work box (1) and with the side wall of work box (1) is affixed, its output end is connected with convex gear (5), motor
(3) for providing power for entire cutter device；The center of rotation of the convex gear (5) and the output end of motor (3) are affixed；Institute
It states convex gear (5) and is equipped with gear (6) far from the side of work box (1) side wall, gear (6) passes through gear shaft (7) and work box (1)
Side wall rotation connection, gear (6) and convex gear (5) engaged transmission；The gear (6) is equipped with perpendicular far from the side of convex gear (5)
Plate (8), one end and the inside at the top of work box (1) of riser (8) are affixed, and riser (8) is vertical with the top of work box (1) sets
It sets；It is offered No.1 hole (9) in the riser (8), is equipped with push rod (10) in No.1 hole (9)；The push rod (10) and No.1 hole
(9) inner wall contact, one end of push rod (10) are connect by No.1 spring (11) with riser (8) bottom, push rod (10) it is another
End, which is stretched out and is connected with out of No.1 hole (9), pushes away column (12)；The side that the push rod (10) is located at No.1 hole (9) exterior portion is solid
It is connected to taper double wedge (13), taper double wedge (13) and gear (6) engaged transmission, gear (6) are used for taper double wedge (13) cooperation
Push rod (10) are driven to move up and down；The lower section for pushing away column (12) is equipped with drive block (14), and drive block (14) is rubber material, drives
No. two holes (15) and hollow cavity (16) are offered in motion block (14), and No. two holes (15) are located at the underface for pushing away column (12)；Institute
The side for stating drive block (14) is equipped with fixed plate (141), and the side and drive block (14) of fixed plate (141) are close to hollow cavity
(16) side is affixed, and one end of fixed plate (141) and the bottom of work box (1) are affixed；The drive block (14) is far from fixed
The side of plate (141) is equipped with a pair of of belt pulley (17), and two belt pulleys (17) are arranged in parallel with push rod (10), belt pulley (17)
Center of rotation is rotatablely connected by torsional spring and the side wall of work box (1), and torsional spring is used for the reset of belt pulley (17)；Two skins
It being connected between belt wheel (17) by belt (18), belt (18) is connected with taper pushing block (19) close to the side of drive block (14),
The other side of belt (18) is connected with transverse slat (20), belt pulley (17) and belt (18) cooperate for drive taper pushing block (19) with
Transverse slat (20) moves up and down；The taper pushing block (19) contacts with drive block (14)；The lower section of the transverse slat (20) is equipped with No.1
Cylinder (21), the bottom of No.1 cylinder (21) and the bottom of work box (1) are affixed, and No.1 cylinder (21) is for assisting transverse slat (20)
It moves up；The top of the transverse slat (20) is equipped with threaded rod (22), and one end of threaded rod (22) passes through bearing and transverse slat (20)
Rotation connection, the other end of threaded rod (22) pass through threaded hole (4) and are connected with horizontally disposed cutting bed (23), threaded rod
(22) cutting bed (23) rotation is driven with threaded hole (4) cooperation；Side on the threaded rod (22) close to transverse slat (20) is with spiral shell
It is symmetrically arranged on the basis of rasp bar (22) limited block (24), the lower section of limited block (24) is equipped with No.1 air bag (25)；The No.1 gas
Capsule (25) is fixed on the side wall of work box (1)；The top of the limited block (25) is equipped with bourdon tube (26), bourdon tube (26) set
It is located at the surface of threaded rod (22), one end and limited block (24) of bourdon tube (26) are affixed, the other end is affixed pushes up with work box (1)
The inside in portion；The top of the cutting bed (23) be equipped with compressing unit (27), compressing unit (27) be used for marble building materials into
Row compresses；The top of the compressing unit (27) is equipped with No. two cylinders (28), and the bottom and workbench (2) of No. two cylinders (28) are pushed up
The inside in portion is affixed；It is additionally provided with cutter (29) above the cutting bed (23), cutter (29) are used for marble building materials
It is cut；The end of cutter (29) knife handle is connected with No. three cylinders (30), and No. three cylinders (30) are for driving cutting
Knife (29) knife handle moves up and down；No. three cylinders (30) of hollow cavity (16) boil down to provide power；The cutter (29)
The middle part of knife handle is equipped with vertical bar (31), and the bottom of vertical bar (31) is fixed on workbench (2)；The vertical bar (31) and cutter
(29) knife handle is hinged；The top side of the workbench (2) is equipped with water tank (32), and No.1 air bag (25) compresses water supply case
(32) increase pressure；Wherein；
The compressing unit (27) includes top board (271), lower platen (272), No. two springs (273) and No. two air bags (274),
The top of the top board (271) and the output end of No. two cylinders (28) are affixed；The top board (271) and lower platen (272)
It is connected by No. two springs (273), No. two springs (273) are symmetrical arranged on the basis of No. two cylinder (28) output ends；Described two
Number air bag (274) is evenly distributed between top board (271) and lower platen (272), and one end of No. two air bags (274) and upper pressure
Plate (271) is affixed, and the other end and lower platen (272) of No. two air bags (274) are affixed, and No. two air bag (274) compressions are for one
Number cylinder (21) provides power；Offer T shape sink (275) in the top board (271), T shape sink (275) by water pipe with
The water outlet of water tank (32) connects；The both ends of the top board (271) are equipped with spray head (276), spray head (276) and T shape sink
(275) it is connected to.
2. a kind of marble building materials cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wheel of the convex gear (5)
Tooth is made of No. three springs (51)；The fixed surface for being wrapped in convex gear (5) of No. three springs (51), by No. three springs (51)
Convex gear (5) gear teeth of composition are for preventing convex gear (5) stuck when being driven with gear (6).
3. a kind of marble building materials cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bourdon tube (26) is by rubber
Glue air bag is fabricated according to the shape of spring, and bourdon tube (26) is No. two for the reset of threaded rod (22) and in compression
Cylinder (28) provides power.
4. a kind of marble building materials cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive block (14) is cut
Face shape is rectangle.
5. a kind of marble building materials cutter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter for pushing away column (12)
The diameter of greater than No. two holes (15) and be less than drive block (14) length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277071.0A CN109080008A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of marble building materials cutter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277071.0A CN109080008A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of marble building materials cutter device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109080008A true CN109080008A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64844396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811277071.0A Withdrawn CN109080008A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of marble building materials cutter device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109080008A (en) |
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| CN112828200A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 成都冠赛迈辰商贸有限公司 | Environment-friendly component pin cutting device with soldering point protection function |
| CN114248578A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-29 | 深圳国欧商贸有限公司 | Support column pattern engraving equipment for building |
| CN114274537A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 漳州砼艺建材有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly bionic stone processing equipment and processing method thereof |
| CN116952736A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-10-27 | 国能大渡河金川水电建设有限公司 | Underground cavern simulation experiment device and experiment method |
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| CN116952736A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-10-27 | 国能大渡河金川水电建设有限公司 | Underground cavern simulation experiment device and experiment method |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |
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