CN109079956A - A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109079956A
CN109079956A CN201810807148.4A CN201810807148A CN109079956A CN 109079956 A CN109079956 A CN 109079956A CN 201810807148 A CN201810807148 A CN 201810807148A CN 109079956 A CN109079956 A CN 109079956A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
printing
drying unit
ceramics
milling cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810807148.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晖
毛好喜
肖宏涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Foshan Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Polytechnic filed Critical Foshan Polytechnic
Priority to CN201810807148.4A priority Critical patent/CN109079956A/en
Publication of CN109079956A publication Critical patent/CN109079956A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/12Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drying units of ceramic 3D printer, which is characterized in that the working region that is arranged including rack and thereon, drying mechanism, drying mechanism include electric calorifie installation and blower corresponding with electric calorifie installation, and the air supply direction of blower is towards working region.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use and operate.

Description

A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic production device technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of ceramic 3D printer.
Background technique
3D printing is novel work pieces process manufacturing technology, its main feature is that in the fabrication process using sequence from scratch Increasing material manufacturing, and traditional method is gradually to subtract excess stock to subtract material manufacture from having nothing.With traditional manufacturing method phase Than the 3D printing technique of increasing material manufacturing has higher flexibility and usability.Currently, ceramic 3D printer mostly uses laser to burn The method that ceramic powders or superhigh temperature fused ceramic powder squeeze out is tied, but not can guarantee plastic emitting temperature, therefore, product is printing After generally require the drying that stays for some time, it is complicated for operation, production efficiency greatly reduces.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to a kind of structures provided to solve the deficiency of the prior art simply, use operation side Just the drying unit of ceramic 3D printer.
The present invention is the drying dress that a kind of ceramic 3D printer is attained in that using following technical solution Set, which is characterized in that the working region that is arranged including rack and thereon, drying mechanism, drying mechanism include electric calorifie installation and with The corresponding blower of electric calorifie installation, the air supply direction of blower is towards working region.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the two sides of working region are respectively arranged with 3D printing device and mechanical arm type Milling cutter device, 3D printing device include printing arm, printing head, position adjusting mechanism one, and the setting of printing arm adjusts machine in position On structure one, printing head connects feeding device;
Mechanical arm type milling cutter device includes position adjusting mechanism two, milling cutter arm and the milling fixture being arranged thereon;Print arm It each extends over milling cutter arm to working region, switch operating.
The position adjusting mechanism one include rotating base one, connection driving rotating base one rotate rotating electric machine one, The lift drive mechanism one being arranged on the column one that is arranged on rotating base one, column one, the connection printing of lift drive mechanism one Arm.
Further, printing arm includes lifting arm and swings extending arm, and the connection of lift drive mechanism one drives lifting arm, pendulum Dynamic extending arm and lifting arm are hinged, and the wobble drive electric machine one of connection driving stretching, extension arm swing is provided on lifting arm.
Further, guide rail one is provided on column one, lift drive mechanism one includes lifting driving cylinder one, is fixed on liter Lifting slider one on the piston rod one of driving cylinder one drops, and lifting slider one is slidably connected with guide rail one, and printing arm is fixed on liter It drops on sliding block one.
Further, rotating base one includes the rotating wheel one that one bottom end of column is fixed on by shaft, rotating electric machine one Setting is connected with transmission belt one on printing arm between rotating electric machine one and rotating wheel one.
Further, position adjusting mechanism two includes the electric rotating of rotating base two, the connection driving rotation of rotating base two The lift drive mechanism two being arranged on the column two that is arranged on machine two, rotating base two, column two, lift drive mechanism two connect Milling cutter arm.
Further, milling cutter arm includes mechanical stretching postbrachium and mechanical stretching forearm, the connection driving of lift drive mechanism one Mechanical stretching postbrachium, mechanical stretching postbrachium and mechanical stretching forearm are hinged, and connection driving machine is provided on mechanical stretching postbrachium The wobble drive electric machine two of arm swing before tool stretches.
Further, milling fixture is fixed on mechanical stretching forearm, and milling cutter is provided on milling fixture.
The present invention is using the above-mentioned attainable beneficial effect of technical solution:
The present invention is using the drying unit being mainly made of electric calorifie installation and blower corresponding with electric calorifie installation, 3D printing Cheng Zhong, it is simple to operate, it is able to satisfy the demand of processing, greatly improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1, rack 2,3D printing device 2-1, printing arm 2-2, printing head 2-3, position are adjusted One 2-31 of mechanism, one 2-32 of rotating base, one 2-33 of rotating electric machine, one 2-34 of column, lift drive mechanism 1, feed Device 4, mechanical arm type milling cutter device 4-1, two 4-2 of position adjusting mechanism, milling cutter arm 4-3, milling fixture 5, drying unit 6, drying unit.
Specific embodiment
The technical program is explained in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the present invention is a kind of drying unit of ceramic 3D printer, wherein ceramic 3D printer packet Including rack 1 and the working region being arranged thereon, 3D printing device 2, feeding device 3, mechanical arm type milling cutter device 4, drying unit 5 With waste material recovery device 6,3D printing device includes printing arm 2-1, printing head 2-2, one 2-3 of position adjusting mechanism, prints arm It is arranged on position adjusting mechanism one, printing head connects feeding device;Mechanical arm type milling cutter device 4 is arranged in 3D printing device Outside, the milling fixture 4-3 being arranged including two 4-1 of position adjusting mechanism, milling cutter arm 4-2 and thereon;Print arm and milling cutter arm difference Extend to working region, switch operating;Drying unit is arranged outside working region, carries out at drying in product print procedure Reason;Waste material recovery device is arranged outside working region, and mechanical arm type milling cutter device absorbs dust, recycling ceramics during working Waste material.One 2-3 of position adjusting mechanism includes one 2- of rotating electric machine of one 2-31 of rotating base, the connection driving rotation of rotating base one 32, one 2-34 of lift drive mechanism being arranged on one 2-33 of column that is arranged on rotating base one, column one, lift drive mechanism One connection printing arm.Printing arm includes lifting arm and swings extending arm, the connection driving lifting arm of lift drive mechanism one, and swing is stretched Swing arm is hinged with lifting arm, and the wobble drive electric machine one of connection driving stretching, extension arm swing is provided on lifting arm.Column Guide rail one is provided on one, lift drive mechanism one includes lifting driving cylinder one, the piston rod one for being fixed on lifting driving cylinder one On lifting slider one, lifting slider one is slidably connected with guide rail one, and printing arm is fixed on lifting slider one.Rotating base one Rotating wheel one including being fixed on one bottom end of column by shaft, rotating electric machine one setting printing arm on, rotating electric machine one with Transmission belt one is connected between rotating wheel one.
Further, position adjusting mechanism two includes the electric rotating of rotating base two, the connection driving rotation of rotating base two The lift drive mechanism two being arranged on the column two that is arranged on machine two, rotating base two, column two, lift drive mechanism two connect Milling cutter arm 4-2.Milling cutter arm includes mechanical stretching postbrachium and mechanical stretching forearm, the connection driving mechanical stretching of lift drive mechanism one Postbrachium, mechanical stretching postbrachium and mechanical stretching forearm are hinged, before connection driving mechanical stretching is provided on mechanical stretching postbrachium The wobble drive electric machine two of arm swing.
Further, milling fixture is fixed on mechanical stretching forearm, and milling cutter is provided on milling fixture.
Further, feeding device uses screw feeder, and screw feeder is provided with conveying pipeline and connect with printing head. Drying unit includes electric calorifie installation and blower corresponding with electric calorifie installation, and the air supply direction of blower is towards working region.Waste material returns Receiving apparatus includes wind chamber and the exhaust fan being arranged inside.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, feeding device using air pressure drive feeding by the way of, including mateiral pump and be connected to mateiral pump and Feed pipe between printing head.
Compared with prior art, the present invention using mainly by 3D printing device, feeding device, mechanical arm type milling cutter device, The ceramic 3D printing equipment that drying unit and waste material recovery device are constituted, 3D printing device include printing arm, printing head, position Regulating mechanism one, printing arm are arranged on position adjusting mechanism one, and printing head connects feeding device;Mechanical arm type milling cutter device It is arranged outside 3D printing device, including position adjusting mechanism two, milling cutter arm and the milling fixture that is arranged thereon;Print arm and milling cutter Arm is each extended over to working region, switch operating;Drying unit is arranged outside working region, is dried in product print procedure Dry-cure;Waste material recovery device is arranged outside working region, and mechanical arm type milling cutter device absorbs dust during working, and recycles Shraff, it is simple to operate, it is able to satisfy the demand of processing, greatly improves production efficiency.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer, which is characterized in that the working region that is arranged including rack and thereon, drying Mechanism, drying mechanism include electric calorifie installation and blower corresponding with electric calorifie installation, and the air supply direction of blower is towards working region.
2. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that distinguish the two sides of working region It is provided with 3D printing device and mechanical arm type milling cutter device, 3D printing device includes printing arm, printing head, position adjusting mechanism One, printing arm is arranged on position adjusting mechanism one, and printing head connects feeding device;
Mechanical arm type milling cutter device includes position adjusting mechanism two, milling cutter arm and the milling fixture being arranged thereon;Print arm and milling Tool arm is each extended over to working region, switch operating.
3. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position adjusting mechanism one Including the rotating base one, rotating electric machine one that connection driving rotating base one rotates, the column one being arranged on rotating base one, vertical The lift drive mechanism one being arranged on column one, the connection printing arm of lift drive mechanism one.
4. it is according to claim 1 ceramics 3D printer drying unit, which is characterized in that printing arm include lifting arm and Extending arm is swung, the connection driving lifting arm of lift drive mechanism one, swing extending arm is hinged with lifting arm, is arranged on lifting arm There is the wobble drive electric machine one of connection driving stretching, extension arm swing.
5. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with guide rail on column one One, lift drive mechanism one includes the lifting slider one for going up and down driving cylinder one, being fixed on the piston rod one of lifting driving cylinder one, Lifting slider one is slidably connected with guide rail one, and printing arm is fixed on lifting slider one.
6. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that rotating base one includes passing through Shaft is fixed on the rotating wheel one of one bottom end of column, and the setting of rotating electric machine one is on printing arm, rotating electric machine one and rotating wheel one Between be connected with transmission belt one.
7. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that position adjusting mechanism two includes Rotating base two, the rotating electric machine two that connection driving rotating base two rotates, column two, the column two being arranged on rotating base two The lift drive mechanism two of upper setting, lift drive mechanism two connect milling cutter arm.
8. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that milling cutter arm includes mechanical stretching Postbrachium and mechanical stretching forearm, the connection driving mechanical stretching postbrachium of lift drive mechanism one, mechanical stretching postbrachium and mechanical stretching Forearm is hinged, and the wobble drive electric machine two of arm swing before connection driving mechanical stretching is provided on mechanical stretching postbrachium.
9. the drying unit of ceramics 3D printer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that milling fixture is fixed on machinery It stretches on forearm, milling cutter is provided on milling fixture.
CN201810807148.4A 2018-07-21 2018-07-21 A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer Pending CN109079956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810807148.4A CN109079956A (en) 2018-07-21 2018-07-21 A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810807148.4A CN109079956A (en) 2018-07-21 2018-07-21 A kind of drying unit of ceramics 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109079956A true CN109079956A (en) 2018-12-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858661A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-11-23 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of waste material recovery device of ceramics 3D printer
CN110757795A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 四川省劲腾环保建材有限公司 3D printing model drying and curing device designed by BIM
CN111823108A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Computer-aided ceramic 3D mould-free forming equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101850615A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 研能科技股份有限公司 Stereoscopic moulding device
CN104859029A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 研能科技股份有限公司 Ceramic rapid forming device
CN205272601U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-01 吉林大学 Powder and fashioned 3D printing device are spread to many materials
CN105751348A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-13 深圳奇遇科技有限公司 Ceramic 3D printer and manufacturing method of ceramic device
WO2017131790A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Three-dimensional printer
CN206913370U (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-01-23 广东理工学院 A kind of uniformly drying, finishing integration pottery mud 3D printing equipment
CN109641273A (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-04-16 S·辛戈夫 3D printer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101850615A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 研能科技股份有限公司 Stereoscopic moulding device
CN104859029A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 研能科技股份有限公司 Ceramic rapid forming device
CN205272601U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-01 吉林大学 Powder and fashioned 3D printing device are spread to many materials
WO2017131790A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Three-dimensional printer
CN105751348A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-13 深圳奇遇科技有限公司 Ceramic 3D printer and manufacturing method of ceramic device
CN109641273A (en) * 2016-09-21 2019-04-16 S·辛戈夫 3D printer
CN206913370U (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-01-23 广东理工学院 A kind of uniformly drying, finishing integration pottery mud 3D printing equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108858661A (en) * 2018-07-21 2018-11-23 佛山职业技术学院 A kind of waste material recovery device of ceramics 3D printer
CN110757795A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-07 四川省劲腾环保建材有限公司 3D printing model drying and curing device designed by BIM
CN110757795B (en) * 2019-10-17 2021-08-31 四川省劲腾环保建材有限公司 3D printing model drying and curing device designed by BIM
CN111823108A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Computer-aided ceramic 3D mould-free forming equipment
CN111823108B (en) * 2020-07-24 2021-07-30 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Computer-aided ceramic 3D mould-free forming equipment

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Application publication date: 20181225