CN109078719A - Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly - Google Patents

Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109078719A
CN109078719A CN201810987353.3A CN201810987353A CN109078719A CN 109078719 A CN109078719 A CN 109078719A CN 201810987353 A CN201810987353 A CN 201810987353A CN 109078719 A CN109078719 A CN 109078719A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
cutter shaft
knife group
tears
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810987353.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞罗照
虞敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yu Zhenghong
Original Assignee
Yu Zhenghong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yu Zhenghong filed Critical Yu Zhenghong
Priority to CN201810987353.3A priority Critical patent/CN109078719A/en
Publication of CN109078719A publication Critical patent/CN109078719A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/145Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly, including spacer ring, blade and cutter shaft, the shaft shoulder is equipped on cutter shaft, blade construction section, thread segment, the shaft shoulder and thread segment are respectively equipped in the two sides of blade construction section, spacer ring and blade are along the axial direction blade construction section that successively compartment of terrain is sleeved on cutter shaft of cutter shaft, suit mode is cooperated by the hole axle of specific shape between blade and cutter shaft, ensure that helically line is distributed the cutter tooth on all blades along the axial direction of cutter shaft, knife group is in process, different blades, which do not simultaneously participate in, tears stone roller processing, it is small to process resistance, power consumption is low, it tears and grinds high-efficient, specific knife-tooth structure design is more conducive to the processing to adamants such as backbone, prevent tipping, driving knife group and blade and spacer ring are opposite in the suit sequence of cutter shaft from movable cutter set, the purpose is to ensure the blade in driving knife group and from movable cutter set Blade mutually staggered along axial direction, pulverizing is torn in the more sharp pressure to the hard object admittedly in kitchen garbage.

Description

Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to process in a kind of food waste treatment equipment more particularly to a kind of food waste treatment equipment That consolidates object in kitchen garbage firmly tears stone roller smashing device.
Background technique
Applicants have invented a kind of kitchen garbage in-site comprehensives to utilize processing method and matched kitchen garbage on the spot Comprehensive process complete set of equipments is equipped in special processing kitchen garbage in kitchen garbage in-site comprehensive complete equipment for processing and has bone Object tears stone roller smashing device admittedly firmly for head, shell etc., it is the core apparatus in kitchen garbage in-site comprehensive complete equipment for processing, hard Gu object tears and grinds in smashing device that gradually cut type consolidates object to tear pulverizing knife group firmly is core component with secondary knife group cabinet, spiral.
Summary of the invention
Consolidate object firmly the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gradually cut type and tears pulverizing knife group.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly, it is characterized in that: including spacer ring, blade and cutter shaft, sets on cutter shaft There are the shaft shoulder, blade construction section and thread segment, is respectively equipped with the shaft shoulder and thread segment, spacer ring and blade edge in the two sides of blade construction section Successively compartment of terrain is sleeved on the blade construction section of cutter shaft the axial direction of cutter shaft, and through hole axle sleeve dress mode is real between blade and cutter shaft The now positioning of circumferential phase, the inner hole of blade be it is non-circular, the inner hole of spacer ring be it is round or identical as the inner hole of blade, spacer ring or Blade is by shaft shoulder axial limiting, and the nut axial restraint by being screwed on thread segment.
Further, the radial cross-sectional shape of the blade construction section on cutter shaft is identical as blade internal via shape, the blade sleeve After on cutter shaft, along axial direction, helically line is distributed the cutter tooth of all blades.
Further, the internal via shape of blade is regular polygon.
Further, the inner hole of blade is regular hexagon.
Further, after blade sleeve is on cutter shaft, there is folder between the line of the cutter tooth of all blades and the axis of cutter shaft Angle.
Further, having angle between the line of the cutter tooth of all blades and the axis of cutter shaft is 5~15 degree.
Further, the thickness of the blade is less than or greater than the thickness of spacer ring.
Further, blade is that gear type tears stone roller blade, and number of teeth is 8~17.
Further, the angle of the main rake face of blade is -10 °~+10 °.
Further, the angle of the main flank of blade is -10 °~0 °.
Further, it is high-speed steel or tool steel that gear type, which tears the material of stone roller blade,.
This gear type tears the specific sleeve structure of spacer ring in pulverizing knife group, blade and cutter shaft, blade by spacer ring every From being equally spacedly sleeved on cutter shaft, suit mode is cooperated by the hole axle of specific shape between blade and cutter shaft, it is ensured that all Along the axial direction of cutter shaft, helically line is distributed for cutter tooth on blade, and different blades are not in process, in knife group for such knife group It simultaneously participates in and tears stone roller processing, processing resistance is small, and power consumption is low, tears and grinds high-efficient, the cutter tooth rake face of blade and flank angle Degree setting is more conducive to processing to adamants such as backbone, prevents tipping, the suit of blade and spacer ring in cutter shaft in driving knife group Sequence and the blade from movable cutter set and spacer ring orphan cover that sequence is exactly the opposite, ensure that in this way blade in driving knife group with from moving knife Blade in group is mutually staggered along axial direction, bone, shell in kitchen garbage etc. firmly admittedly object all can by driving knife group, from movable cutter set Tear stone roller and fragmentation by force, even if having left on a small quantity the ceramics, glass tile such as the broken cup of broken bowl left in kitchen garbage, also by Pulverizing of bundle, by driving knife group and cutter tooth from movable cutter set on each blade, along axial direction, helically line is distributed, the purpose is to It realizes that multiple step format is pricked to grind and tears up processing, reduce moment maximum resistance in process, be also beneficial to the firm object such as big bone Clamp, cut, tear to pieces and roll fragmentation processing.The present invention is that hard object admittedly tears the critical component ground in smashing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1- spacer ring;2- blade;3- cutter shaft;The 31- shaft shoulder;32- blade construction section;33- thread segment;34- right bearing branch Support section;35- left bearing supporting section;36- driving wheel construction section;37- power input section.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1: gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly, as shown in Figure 1, including spacer ring 1, blade 2 and cutter shaft 3, it is equipped with the shaft shoulder 31, blade construction section 32 and thread segment 33 on cutter shaft 3, is respectively equipped with the shaft shoulder in the two sides of blade construction section 32 31 and thread segment 33, spacer ring 1 and blade 2 along the axial direction blade construction section 32 that successively compartment of terrain is sleeved on cutter shaft 3 of cutter shaft 3, Through hole axle sleeve dress mode realizes the positioning of circumferential phase between blade 2 and cutter shaft 3, and the inner hole of blade 22 is regular hexagon, every The inner hole of circle 1 is circle, spacer ring 1 or blade 2 by 31 axial limiting of the shaft shoulder, and the nut by being screwed on thread segment 33 is axially solid It is fixed.
In Fig. 1, one group positioned at front is from movable cutter set, and being located at subsequent one group is main movable cutter set, in driving knife group In, cutter shaft 3 be successively arranged from right to left driving gear construction section 34, right bearing construction section 35, the shaft shoulder 31, blade construction section 32, Successively interval is set with from left to right for thread segment 33, left bearing construction section 36 and power input section 37, spacer ring 1 and blade 2, the rightmost side Spacer ring 1 by 31 axial limiting of the shaft shoulder, the blade 2 of the leftmost side is by the nut axial restraint that is screwed on thread segment 33;
From movable cutter set, cutter shaft 3 is successively arranged driven gear construction section 34, right bearing construction section 35, axis from right to left Successively interval is set with from left to right for shoulder 31, blade construction section 32, thread segment 33 and left bearing construction section 36, blade 2 and spacer ring 1, The blade 2 of rightmost is by 31 axial limiting of the shaft shoulder, and the spacer ring 1 of the leftmost side is by the nut axial restraint that is screwed on thread segment 33;
After blade 2 is sleeved on cutter shaft 3, there are 15 degree of folders between the line of the cutter tooth of all blades 2 and the axis of cutter shaft 3 Angle.
In this example, the thickness of the blade 2 is 0.6~2.0 millimeter smaller than the thickness of spacer ring 1, i.e. knife in driving knife group Piece and from the axial unilateral gap in movable cutter set between blade be 0.3~1.0 millimeter, the blade 2 be gear type tear stone roller blade, Number of teeth is 11, and the angle of the main rake face of blade 2 is -2 °, and the angle of the main flank of blade 2 is -5 °~0 °, and gear type is torn The material for grinding blade is high-speed steel.
There are many embodiments of the present invention, do not enumerate one by one herein, and conjoined structure can also be used in blade and spacer ring, as long as adopting It is all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention with all technical solutions of process principle of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gradually cut type consolidates object firmly tears pulverizing knife group, it is characterized in that: including spacer ring (1), blade (2) and cutter shaft (3), in knife Axis (3) is equipped with the shaft shoulder (31), blade construction section (32) and thread segment (33), is respectively equipped in the two sides of blade construction section (32) Successively compartment of terrain is sleeved on cutter shaft (3) along the axial direction of cutter shaft (3) for the shaft shoulder (31) and thread segment (33), spacer ring (1) and blade (2) On blade construction section (32), through hole axle sleeve dress mode realizes the positioning of circumferential phase, blade between blade (2) and cutter shaft (3) (2) inner hole be it is non-circular, the inner hole of spacer ring (1) be it is round or identical as the inner hole of blade (2), spacer ring (1) or blade (2) by The shaft shoulder (31) axial limiting, and the nut axial restraint by being screwed on thread segment (33).
2. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade on cutter shaft (3) is installed The radial cross-sectional shape of section (32) is identical as blade (2) internal via shape, after the blade (2) is sleeved on cutter shaft (3), all knives Along axial direction, helically line is distributed the cutter tooth of piece (2).
3. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the internal via shape of blade (2) is Regular polygon.
4. gradually cut type consolidates object firmly and tears pulverizing knife group according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the inner hole of blade (2) is positive six Side shape.
5. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade (2) is sleeved on cutter shaft (3) After upper, there is angle between the line of the cutter tooth of all blades (2) and the axis of cutter shaft (3).
6. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the cutter tooth of all blades (2) Having angle between line and the axis of cutter shaft (3) is 5~15 degree.
7. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of the blade (2) is small In or be greater than spacer ring (1) thickness.
8. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blade (2) is that gear type tears stone roller Blade, number of teeth are 8~17.
9. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main rake face of blade (2) Angle is -10 °~+10 °, and the angle of the main flank of blade (2) is -10 °~0 °.
10. gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type admittedly firmly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: gear type tears the material for grinding blade Matter is high-speed steel or tool steel.
CN201810987353.3A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly Pending CN109078719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810987353.3A CN109078719A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810987353.3A CN109078719A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109078719A true CN109078719A (en) 2018-12-25

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205659758U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 唐山中再生资源开发有限公司 A tear mechanism to shreds for biax shredder
CN109174371A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 虞正洪 A kind of gradually cut type tears the circumferential suit location structure ground between blade and cutter shaft
CN209124080U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-07-19 虞正洪 Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205659758U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-10-26 唐山中再生资源开发有限公司 A tear mechanism to shreds for biax shredder
CN109174371A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 虞正洪 A kind of gradually cut type tears the circumferential suit location structure ground between blade and cutter shaft
CN209124080U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-07-19 虞正洪 Gradually object tears pulverizing knife group to cut type to one kind admittedly firmly

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