CN109076717A - Use the cooling charge connector of liquid - Google Patents
Use the cooling charge connector of liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109076717A CN109076717A CN201780011694.0A CN201780011694A CN109076717A CN 109076717 A CN109076717 A CN 109076717A CN 201780011694 A CN201780011694 A CN 201780011694A CN 109076717 A CN109076717 A CN 109076717A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- main body
- joint face
- charging
- charging station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/10—Vehicle control parameters
- B60L2240/36—Temperature of vehicle components or parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of connectors for charging for rechargeable battery comprising cooling liquid path, with the heat generated during charging of dissipating.The connector of vehicles charging station includes the main body and one or more cooling liquid paths with joint face, is thermally contacted with the main body or with the intracorporal component of the master.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the charging of battery, the battery is, for example, the battery in electric vehicle.
Background technique
Electric vehicle is for example comprising rechargeable battery.It is recharged to execute, the user of the vehicles will usually hand over
Logical tool is parked near the charging station in its family or at some other positions (such as parking lot).By the connector coupling of charging station
The connector on the vehicles is closed, to convey charging current from charging station to the vehicles.
Summary of the invention
In one embodiment, a kind of connector of vehicles charging station comprising main body and cooling liquid path,
The cooling liquid path is thermally contacted with main body and/or with the intracorporal component of the master.Main body can have perpendicular to main body
Longitudinal axis, sectional area less than 1000 square millimeters.The longitudinal cross-section of connector body can have the width less than 50mm
Degree and the height less than 20mm.
In another embodiment, a kind of charging station for charging for rechargeable battery comprising liquid coolant storage
Storage and charging cable.A kind of connector of end that being coupled to charging cable comprising be coupled to liquid coolant reservoir
Cooling liquid path.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the diagram with the charging station of power cable and connector.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of the charging station with the connector cooled down by liquid.
Fig. 3 A and 3B show two optional EXEMPLARY CONNECTORs for charging station.
Fig. 4 is a kind of diagram of the internal part of embodiment of the connector for charging station.
Fig. 5 is the diagram that can integrate the cooling duct in charging station connector.
Specific embodiment
The various aspects of novel system, apparatus and method are described more fully hereinafter with reference to attached drawing.However, this
Disclosed various aspects can be implemented by many different forms, and should not be construed as being limited to what present disclosure provided in the whole text
Any given structure or function.On the contrary, providing these aspects is in order to keep the disclosure thorough and complete, and by the model of the disclosure
It encloses and is fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.Based on teaching herein, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present disclosure
It is intended to cover any aspect of novel systems, devices and methods disclosed herein, no matter these aspects are independent realize also
It is that realization is combined with any other aspect.It is, for example, possible to use any amount of aspect set forth herein come realize equipment or
Person practices method.In addition, the range is intended to cover use in addition to various aspects set forth herein or be different from herein
Other structures, function or the structure and function of the various aspects of elaboration are come the such equipment or method practiced.It should be understood that
It is that any aspect disclosed herein can be embodied by the one or more elements of claim.
While characterized as some particular aspects, but a variety of variants in terms of these and displacement each fall within the disclosure
In range.Although referring to some benefits and advantage of preferred aspect, the scope of the present disclosure has no intention specific by these
Benefit, purposes or purpose are limited.On the contrary, all aspects of this disclosure are intended to be widely used in automotive system and/or different
Wired and wireless technology, system configuration, network (including optical-fiber network), hard disk and transport protocol, it is some of in the accompanying drawings and
It is shown by way of illustration in being described below of preferred aspect.Specific description and attached drawing are only saying to the disclosure
Bright rather than limitation, the scope of the present disclosure are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Fig. 1 shows the charging station for rechargeable battery.For example, battery can be in electric vehicle.Charging station
Including power supply 12, power supply 12 is usually coupled to the utility network locating for house or business field.One or more output cables 14
From power supply 12s and connector 16 is terminated at, connector 16 is connected to for example that electric vehicle is not (during the charging process
Show) on charging input end mouth (not shown).
The a large amount of electricity of conductor carrying in order to be that large-sized battery charges within the relatively short time, in cable 14 and connector 16
Stream, which is usually hundreds of amperes.This will lead on conductor, and conductor and electric vehicle in connector 16
On charging input end mouth in conductor between link node on generate a large amount of resistance heat.As connector itself is manufactured
The smaller and smaller problem is increasingly prominent, this is because the material volume and surface area of the heat for region generation of dissipating compared with
It is small.It is therefore desirable for the amount by reducing charging current can not needed while reducing the size of connector 16 to limit heat.
Fig. 2 illustrates a solution of the problem.In the embodiment of fig. 2, charging station includes liquid coolant storage
Storage 18 is in fluid communication with the coolant channel 24 in connector.Pump 22 can make coolant fluid body circulation during the charging process
By channel 24, thus cooling connector 16.Coolant liquid may be, but not limited to, water, ethylene glycol or various oil-based fluids.
Fig. 3 A and 3B are shown with various sizes of EXEMPLARY CONNECTOR 16.Connector has main body 30, the main body 30
With joint face 28, which limits the plane of the longitudinal axis 26 perpendicular to main body.Longitudinal axis 26 exists along main body
The connecting pin of connector or the side of socket upwardly extend, and the charging port of the vehicles is inserted into generally along connector 16
Direction.Advantageously, joint face 28 has low clearance profile (low profile).Rectangle or ellipse be it is suitable,
In, perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis 26 size is longer than the other sizes at joint face 28.If having been found that joint face 28
Height be less than 20mm, or even less than 15mm, it is advantageous.Width is then smaller than 100mm or is less than 50mm.Therefore,
The surface area of joint face can be advantageously below 2000 square millimeters.Using these designs, connect along the width distribution of connector
Outbound is advantageous, because this allows for low-down profile elevations h.If round, then it is actually connected
The diameter of pin/socket 34 can be such as 12mm or 10mm, wherein biggish size is related to higher current-carrying capability.
Fig. 4 is shown can be positioned at a kind of embodiment of the component inside the connector 16 of Fig. 1-3.Output cable 40 couples
(such as welding) arrives busbar 42, which is coupled to the rear portion of pin/socket 34 again, which extends to or prolong
Stretch out the joint face 28 of connector 16.Can the heat pipe 44 made of the metal of such as copper be thermally coupled to busbar 42.Heat pipe 44
Also it is thermally coupled to cooling duct 48.Because cable 40 can be at high voltage relative to ground connection, advantageously by cable 40 with
Fluid in cooling duct 48 is electrically isolated.This can by include silicone mat between busbar 42 and heat pipe 44 or other
Relatively thermally conductive but electrical isolation material is completed.Cooling duct can also with or optionally formed by polymer film, the polymer film
Fluid in channel is electrically isolated with heat pipe 44.Cooling fluid can pass through the entrance and exit connector with connector sheet
(such as female Luer or the like) enters and leaves cooling duct or channel can up and down reciprocatingly roll over all along cable 14
It returns the reservoir 18 for reaching charging station and is returned from the reservoir 18 of charging station, wherein for example, reservoir is desirably integrated into figure
In 1 power supply 12.Thermocouple 46 or other temperature sensors can be attached to the busbar or other positions of connector 16, with
The temperature of connector during monitoring charging cycle.This can be electrically charged station for controlling pump 22, so that only when temperature height is to enough
When being approved using liquid coolant, coolant liquid just cycles through cooling duct.
Fig. 5 shows the exemplary configuration of cooling duct 50.Surface area can be increased by anterior-posterior approach, the front and back road
Diameter can be engaged with the mating structure on heat pipe 44, such as maximize the contact surface between cooling duct 50 and heat pipe 44
Product.
The described and claimed of front elements or features can be known as " connecting " or " coupling " together.Such as this paper institute
With unless expressly stated otherwise, otherwise " connecting " means that an element/feature is directly or indirectly connected to another yuan
Part/feature, and it is not necessarily mechanical connection.Similarly, unless expressly stated otherwise, otherwise " coupling " means a member
Part/feature is coupled directly or indirectly to another element/feature, and is not necessarily and mechanically couples.Therefore, although attached drawing
Shown in various schematic diagrames depict the exemplary arrangement of element and component, but there may be additional in an actual embodiment
Intermediary element, device, feature or component (assuming that the function of discribed circuit is not adversely affected).
Method disclosed herein includes the one or more steps or movement for realizing described method.Power is not being departed from
In the case where the range that benefit requires, the step of the method and/or movement can be interchangeable with one another.In other words, unless specifying
Step or the particular order of movement, otherwise can without departing from the scope of the claims, modify particular step and/or
The sequence and/or purposes of movement.
It should be understood that embodiment is not limited to accurate configuration described above and component.In the range for not departing from embodiment
In the case of, can arrangement to the above method and equipment, operation and details carry out various amendments, change and modification.
It is apparent for those of ordinary skill in the art although describing the present invention according to some embodiments
Other embodiments also fallen within the scope of the present invention including not providing the embodiment of all feature and advantage as described herein.
Furthermore, it is possible to combine above-mentioned various embodiments to provide other embodiments.In addition, shown in the background of one embodiment certain
A little features also can be incorporated into other embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of connector of vehicles charging station, comprising:
Main body with joint face;
One or more cooling liquid paths are thermally contacted with the main body and/or with the intracorporal component of the master.
2. connector as described in claim 1, wherein the cooling liquid path and the intracorporal heat pipe thermal coupling of the master
It closes.
3. connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the heat pipe is thermally coupled to busbar, and the busbar, which is coupled to, to be filled
Electrical cables.
4. connector as described in claim 1, wherein the main body has at the joint face perpendicular to the main body
Longitudinal axis, sectional area less than 2000 square millimeters.
5. connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein longitudinal cross-section of the main body at the joint face, which has, to be less than
The width of 100mm and height less than 20mm.
6. a kind of charging station for charging for rechargeable battery, comprising:
Liquid coolant reservoir;
Charging cable;
Connector, the connector are coupled to the end of the charging cable, and the connector is cold including being coupled to the liquid
But the cooling liquid path of agent reservoir.
7. charging station as claimed in claim 6, it is coupled to the liquid coolant reservoir or is formed as described
The radiator of liquid coolant reservoir.
8. charging station as claimed in claim 7 further includes fan, the fan is located so that air on the radiator
It circulates through.
9. connector as claimed in claim 6, wherein the connector has the main body for forming joint face, and wherein, institute
State main body have at the joint face perpendicular to the main body longitudinal axis, sectional area less than 2000 square millimeters.
10. connector as claimed in claim 9, wherein longitudinal cross-section of the main body at the joint face, which has, to be less than
The width of 100mm and height less than 20mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662297052P | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | |
US62/297,052 | 2016-02-18 | ||
PCT/US2017/018516 WO2017143295A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-17 | Charge connector with liquid cooling |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109076717A true CN109076717A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=59625415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201780011694.0A Pending CN109076717A (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-17 | Use the cooling charge connector of liquid |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109076717A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017143295A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109788713A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-21 | 深圳市宝道智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling charging unit of fluid |
CN114174105A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-03-11 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle charging system for charging electric vehicle |
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CN110014950B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2021-09-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Charging connector, charging device and vehicle |
CN110014957B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2021-01-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | First charging connecting piece, second charging connecting piece, vehicle and charging system |
DE102017123069B4 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2023-06-01 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Connection arrangement for conductive charging of an electrical energy store of an electrically driven vehicle by means of a charging device |
JP6907921B2 (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2021-07-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Electrical equipment |
ES2893164T3 (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2022-02-08 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Detection of poor contact of a charging cable |
DE102018116171B4 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2022-05-05 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | aircraft |
CN108688508B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2022-09-13 | 蔚来控股有限公司 | Connecting component, control component, system and method for charging |
US11951857B2 (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2024-04-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Liquid cooled electrical connectors |
EP4000989A1 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-25 | ABB Schweiz AG | Electric vehicle charging connector and heat pipe |
EP4000990A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-25 | ABB Schweiz AG | Electric vehicle charging connector with active cooling |
EP4112366A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-04 | ABB E-mobility B.V. | Charging connector for an electric vehicle |
EP4151454A1 (en) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-03-22 | ABB E-mobility B.V. | Contact element arrangement for an ev connector having a heat pipe |
EP4219223A1 (en) * | 2022-02-01 | 2023-08-02 | ABB E-mobility B.V. | A charging plug connector |
DE102022124644A1 (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2024-03-28 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Connector part for mechanical and electrical connection with a mating connector part |
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- 2017-02-17 WO PCT/US2017/018516 patent/WO2017143295A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201780011694.0A patent/CN109076717A/en active Pending
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US20100261361A1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | High power floating connector |
CN102414816A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-04-11 | 日立汽车系统株式会社 | Power module and power conversion device |
US20130267115A1 (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2013-10-10 | Gregory Thomas Mark | Actively cooled electrical connection |
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Cited By (3)
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CN109788713A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-05-21 | 深圳市宝道智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling charging unit of fluid |
CN114174105A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2022-03-11 | Abb瑞士股份有限公司 | Electric vehicle charging system for charging electric vehicle |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2017143295A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
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