CN109068348A - A kind of method and device, equipment, storage medium for eliminating mutual interference - Google Patents

A kind of method and device, equipment, storage medium for eliminating mutual interference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109068348A
CN109068348A CN201811205141.1A CN201811205141A CN109068348A CN 109068348 A CN109068348 A CN 109068348A CN 201811205141 A CN201811205141 A CN 201811205141A CN 109068348 A CN109068348 A CN 109068348A
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frequency
band
frequency sub
uplink
sub
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CN109068348B (en
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杨怀
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of method and device, equipment, storage medium for eliminating mutual interference, wherein, the method is applied to base station, the described method includes: obtaining preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, harmonic frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;Receive the upstream data that UE is sent;If the upstream data is transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, downlink data is sent to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.

Description

A kind of method and device, equipment, storage medium for eliminating mutual interference
Technical field
The invention relates to electronic technology, relate to, but are not limited to a kind of method and device of elimination mutual interference, set Standby, storage medium.
Background technique
5th third-generation mobile communication technology (The 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G) in the realization of early period, because the high frequency 5G (working in 3.5G 5G frequency range) newly configured is logical Believe the influence of loss, the transitional period is intended to through existing forth generation mobile communication (The4th Generation Mobile Communication, 4G) network increase covering surface, that is, so-called 5G dependent networking (Non-Standalone, NSA); Alternatively, in 5G independence networking (Standalone, SA), third generation cooperative partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) some low-frequency ranges (such as 4G frequency range) can be defined separately as uplink covering, to enhance Network coverage face.However, either NSA or SA, the frequency spectrum resource of low-frequency range is all only used as the covering of uplink, and not as number It is used according to the frequency spectrum resource of amount, for example, the transmission of downlink data.This 4G network and the new radio communication of 5G (New Radio, NR) form combined necessarily just will appear the problem of coexisting, that is, the harmonic wave of 4G frequency range falls in the reception frequency range of 5G NR just Within, to ring the reception of 5G NR signal in UE silhouette.
At present for 4G network and coexistence problems of the 5G NR network at NSA, the main filter by hardware is to 4G frequency The harmonic wave of spectrum is decayed, and is coexisted with realizing.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems, such as to provide a kind of elimination mutual interference present in the relevant technologies Method and device, equipment, storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is achieved in that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for eliminating mutual interference, the method is applied to base station, institute The method of stating includes:
Obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, it is humorous corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Wave frequency rate is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
Receive the upstream data that user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is sent;
If the upstream data is transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, the harmonic wave frequency sub-band is utilized In frequency point to the UE send downlink data.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide another method for eliminating mutual interference, and the method is applied to UE, institute The method of stating includes:
It is humorous corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band based on preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range Wave frequency rate is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, passes through the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Upstream data is sent to base station;
Receive the downlink data that the base station is sent by the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of device for eliminating mutual interference, comprising:
Frequency range obtains module, is configured to obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, in the uplink frequency sub-band Any frequency point corresponding to harmonic frequency it is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
First receiving module is configured to receive the upstream data that UE is sent;
First sending module, if being configured to the upstream data is transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band , downlink data is sent to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide another device for eliminating mutual interference, comprising:
Second sending module, is configured to preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, in the uplink frequency sub-band Any frequency point corresponding to harmonic frequency it is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, pass through institute The frequency point stated in uplink frequency sub-band sends upstream data to base station;
Second receiving module is configured to receive the lower line number that the base station is sent by the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band According to.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of equipment for eliminating mutual interference, including memory and processor, institute It states memory and is stored with the computer program that can be run on a processor, the processor realizes above-mentioned when executing described program It is a kind of eliminate mutual interference method in step.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer program, The computer program realizes the step in the method for any of the above-described kind of elimination mutual interference when being executed by processor.
In the embodiment of the present application, a kind of method for eliminating mutual interference is provided, in the method, passes through preset uplink Frequency point in frequency range transmits upstream data, downlink data is transmitted by the frequency point in preset harmonic wave frequency sub-band, on described Frequency corresponding to harmonic frequency corresponding to any frequency point in row frequency sub-band and any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Difference, therefore, when UE sends data using the frequency point in uplink frequency sub-band, the harmonic frequency of the frequency point will not influence UE reception The downlink data, it is, will not influence the reception of UE downlink data when the transmission of UE upstream data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the composed structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application network architecture;
Fig. 2A is the implementation process schematic diagram for the method that the embodiment of the present application eliminates mutual interference;
Coexistence problems schematic diagram of Fig. 2 B between the embodiment of the present application LTE B3 frequency range and NR n78 frequency range;
Fig. 2 C is that the embodiment of the present application frequency range divides schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 D is that another frequency range of the embodiment of the present application divides schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram of another method for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the implementation process schematic diagram of another method for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the implementation process schematic diagram of the another method for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the implementation process schematic diagram for the method that the embodiment of the present application further eliminates mutual interference;
Fig. 7 is the implementation process schematic diagram of another method for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 A is that there are the circuit diagrams of mutual interference in UE for the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 B is circuit diagram of the embodiment of the present application in the end UE solution mutual interference;
Fig. 9 A is the composed structure schematic diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present application eliminates mutual interference;
Fig. 9 B is the composed structure schematic diagram of another device for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 C is the composed structure schematic diagram of the another device for eliminating mutual interference of the embodiment of the present application;
Figure 10 is the composed structure schematic diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present application further eliminates mutual interference;
Figure 11 is a kind of hardware entities schematic diagram for the equipment that the embodiment of the present application eliminates mutual interference.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the application is further elaborated on reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The present embodiment first provides a kind of telecommunication network framework, and Fig. 1 is that the composed structure of the embodiment of the present application network architecture is shown It is intended to, as shown in Figure 1, the network architecture includes UE 11 and base station 12, wherein UE 11 can be sent out by 4G frequency range to base station 12 Upstream data is sent, base station 12 can send downlink data to UE 11 by 5G frequency range.In general, process of the UE 11 in implementation In can be the various mobile terminals with duplex communication capabilities, for example, mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant, navigation Instrument, digital telephone, visual telephone, television set, sensing equipment etc..
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for eliminating mutual interference, and this method is applied to base station, and this method is realized Function can realize that certain program code can be stored in computer and deposit by the processor caller code in base station In storage media, it is seen then that the base station includes at least pocessor and storage media.
Fig. 2A is the implementation process schematic diagram for the method that the embodiment of the present application eliminates mutual interference, as shown in Figure 2 A, the party Method includes:
S201, preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range is obtained, any frequency point institute in the uplink frequency sub-band is right The harmonic frequency answered is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
Here, with no restrictions for the number of preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, at least one is preset Uplink frequency sub-band and a preset harmonic wave frequency sub-band, still, harmonic wave corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Frequency (such as second harmonic frequency) is different with frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, in this way, In the side UE, when UE transmits upstream data by the frequency point in uplink frequency sub-band, the transmitting harmonic frequency of the frequency point (such as it is secondary humorous Wave frequency rate), due in the reception frequency range of the UE (the i.e. described harmonic wave frequency sub-band), UE will not thus not interfered to receive base station The downlink data transmitted by the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
S202, the upstream data that UE is sent is received;
Here, it should be noted that for step S201 and S202 sequential relationship with no restrictions, in general, connecing Before receiving the upstream data that UE is sent, base station has obtained preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, for example, base station exists When starting to work after powering on, obtains preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range and be stored in local, be then based on preset Uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range carries out the distribution of frequency spectrum resource used in transmitting uplink data and downlink data transmission, So that the UE for accessing the base station carries out the transmission of upstream data by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, the base station is utilized Frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band carries out the transmission of downlink data, in this way, avoiding under the transmission interference of the side UE upstream data The reception of row data.
If S203, the upstream data are transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, the harmonic wave is utilized Frequency point in frequency sub-band sends downlink data to the UE.
In the embodiment of the present application, a kind of method for providing elimination mutual interference passes through preset uplink in the method Frequency point in frequency sub-band transmits upstream data, downlink data is transmitted by the frequency point in preset harmonic wave frequency sub-band, due to described Frequency corresponding to harmonic frequency corresponding to any frequency point in uplink frequency sub-band and any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Rate is different, and therefore, when UE sends data using the frequency point in uplink frequency sub-band, the harmonic frequency of the frequency point will not influence UE and connect The downlink data is received, it is, will not influence the reception of UE downlink data when the transmission of UE upstream data.
In other embodiments, described to obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range for step S201, including Following steps:
It, will be described if harmonic wave frequency range corresponding to S2011, uplink band to be allocated belongs to band downlink to be allocated Uplink band is divided, and M uplink frequency sub-band is obtained, and then obtains M harmonic wave corresponding to the M uplink frequency sub-band Frequency range;
Here, it should be noted that M is the integer more than or equal to 1, and in general, M is equal to 2,3,4,5.But it is theoretical From, M is the bigger the better because the harmonic wave frequency sub-band obtained in this way is narrower, thus to ready-portioned harmonic wave frequency sub-band into When row resource allocation, the availability of frequency spectrum of band downlink just can be higher.For example, uplink band be 1710MHz extremely 1785MHz, if the uplink band is averagely divided into two sections, two obtained uplink frequency sub-band be A frequency range and B frequency range, often The bandwidth of a uplink frequency sub-band is 37.5MHz;Accordingly, the two harmonic wave frequency sub-band obtained be A1 frequency range and B1 frequency range, in order to The transmission for occurring upstream data in the side UE is avoided to influence mutual interference problem caused by the reception of downlink data, in same base station In the cell covered, if carrying out the transmission of upstream data using A frequency range, the transmission of downlink data can only use B1 Frequency range cannot use A1 frequency range to carry out the transmission of downlink data;Similarly, if carrying out the transmission of upstream data using B frequency range, that , the transmission of downlink data can only use A1 frequency range, B1 frequency range cannot be used to carry out the transmission of downlink data.As it can be seen that if When carrying out frequency range division, the bandwidth of the uplink frequency sub-band of division is narrower, that is, the number M of uplink frequency sub-band bigger, accordingly, Harmonic wave frequency sub-band is also narrower, in this way, when same cell carries out frequency spectrum resource distribution, it is impossible to be used in transmission downlink data Harmonic wave frequency sub-band bandwidth it is narrower, to improve frequency efficiency.
In other embodiments, the uplink band belongs to frequency range used in fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G, such as LTE B3 frequency range, the band downlink belong to frequency range used in the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology 5G, such as NR n78 frequency range.? When 4G network and 5G NR carry out networking, if LTE B3 frequency range is as the uplink band, NR n78 frequency range is as the downlink Frequency range, then, in the side UE, when UE sends upstream data using the frequency point of LTE B3 frequency range, as shown in Figure 2 B, LTE B3 frequency range Transmitting harmonic frequency (such as second harmonic frequency) corresponding to any frequency point of 1710MHz to 1785MHz is exactly in 5G NR Reception frequency range 3300MHz between 3800MHz, i.e. the second harmonic frequency range of LTE B3 frequency range 1710MHz to 1785MHz and 5G 3420MHz to 3570MHz in the reception frequency range of NR is identical, in this way, if the received downlink data of UE be by 3420MHz extremely Some frequency point (such as the corresponding frequency of certain frequency point is 3420MHz) transmission, may will lead to UE and utilize in 3570MHz When frequency point (such as the corresponding frequency of certain frequency point is 1710MHz) in LTE B3 frequency range sends upstream data, in LTE B3 frequency range The corresponding second harmonic frequency of frequency point (such as the corresponding second harmonic frequency of 1710MHz be 3420MHz) inside will be passed through 4G antenna directly radiates, and is received by 5G antenna, to interfere the receptivity of 5G antenna.
As above analysis is as can be seen that in the example above, and uplink band LTE B3 frequency range 1710MHz to be allocated is extremely 1785MHz, corresponding harmonic wave frequency range 3420MHz to 3570MHz are precisely in band downlink 5G NR frequency range to be allocated Therefore 3420MHz to 3570MHz can divide LTE B3 frequency range, obtain M uplink frequency sub-band, be inherently derived M M harmonic wave frequency sub-band corresponding to the uplink frequency sub-band, for example, shown in Fig. 2 C, extremely by LTE B3 frequency range 1710MHz 1785MHz is averagely divided into two sections, i.e., (i.e. (i.e. 1747.5MHz is extremely for 1710MHz to 1747.5MHz) and B frequency range for A frequency range 1785MHz), accordingly, the harmonic wave frequency sub-band obtained is that (i.e. 3420MHz to 3495MHz) and B1 frequency range are (i.e. for A1 frequency range 3495MHz to 3570MHz);
For another example, shown in Fig. 2 D, LTE B3 frequency range 1710MHz to 1785MHz is averagely divided into four sections, i.e., C frequency range is (i.e. (i.e. (i.e. 1747.5MHz is extremely for 1728.75MHz to 1747.5MHz), E frequency range for 1710MHz to 1728.75MHz), D frequency range 1765.75MHz), F-band (i.e. 1765.75MHz to 1785MHz), accordingly, obtained harmonic wave frequency sub-band be C1 frequency range (i.e. (i.e. (i.e. 3495MHz is extremely for 3457.5MHz to 3495MHz), E1 frequency range for 3420MHz to 3457.5MHz), D1 frequency range 3531.5MHz), F1 frequency range (i.e. 3531.5MHz to 3570MHz).Here, it is also possible to carry out the uplink band unequal Division, that is to say, that for the uplink band division mode with no restrictions.
S2012, at least one uplink frequency sub-band is obtained from the M uplink frequency sub-band, and frequently from M harmonic wave Duan Zhong, other harmonic wave frequency sub-band in addition to obtaining the harmonic wave frequency sub-band corresponding at least one described uplink frequency sub-band.
For example, M uplink frequency sub-band is A frequency range, B frequency range and corresponding M harmonic wave frequency sub-band A1 in the example above Frequency range, B1 frequency range, two groups of acquisition include the data of uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range are as follows: first group includes A frequency range and B1 frequency Section, second group includes B frequency range and A1 frequency range, this two groups of data are exactly to execute the result of step S2012;For another example, M uplink son frequency Section be the example above in C frequency range, D frequency range, E frequency range, F-band and corresponding M harmonic wave frequency sub-band C1 frequency range, D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range, four groups of acquisition include the data of uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range are as follows: first group includes C frequency range, D1 frequency Section, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range, second group includes D frequency range, C1 frequency range, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range, third group include E frequency range, C1 frequency range, D1 frequency range, F1 frequency range, the 4th group includes F-band, C1 frequency range, D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range, this four groups of data are exactly to execute step S2012's as a result, certain, however it is not limited to this four groups of data, for example, can also be C frequency range, D frequency range, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range etc. Combined data, that is to say, that any frequency in the uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range of acquisition, in the uplink frequency sub-band The corresponding harmonic frequency of point is centainly different with frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, in this way, In the cell of base station covering, the transmission of upstream data is carried out using the uplink frequency sub-band of the acquisition, is obtained using described The harmonic wave frequency sub-band taken carries out the transmission of downlink data, and the side UE can be avoided the transmission interference downlink data of upstream data occur Receptivity, to realize coexisting for two kinds of networks.
The embodiment of the present application provides another method for eliminating mutual interference, and the method is applied to base station, and Fig. 3 is the application The implementation process schematic diagram of another method for eliminating mutual interference of embodiment, as shown in figure 3, this method comprises:
S301, preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range is obtained, any frequency point institute in the uplink frequency sub-band is right The harmonic frequency answered is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
Whether S302, detection have UE access in the cell that the base station covers;If so, executing step S303;Otherwise, Return to step S302;
S303, the instruction UE send upstream data using the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band;
In fact, Fig. 3 provides a kind of technical solution of static allocation frequency spectrum resource, that is to say, that communicated When networking, frequency spectrum resource is distributed into each base station, includes that C frequency range, D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range and F1 frequency range are with combination Example, in some base station, the transmission of upstream data is realized in setting by the frequency point in C frequency range, passes through D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range and F1 Any frequency point in frequency range realizes the transmission of downlink data.Based on this, when the cell for detecting that UE access is covered to the base station When, indicate that the UE sends upstream data using the frequency point in C frequency range.
S304, the upstream data that the UE is sent by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band is received;
S305, downlink data is sent to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
Here, it should be noted that step S304 and step S305 do not have sequential relationship, that is to say, that in spite of connecing The upstream data that the UE is sent is received, the base station is all under sending using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band to the UE Row data.
The embodiment of the present application provides another method for eliminating mutual interference, and the method is applied to base station, and Fig. 4 is the application The implementation process schematic diagram of another method for eliminating mutual interference of embodiment, as shown in figure 4, this method comprises:
S401, preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range is obtained, any frequency point institute in the uplink frequency sub-band is right The harmonic frequency answered is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
S402, the upstream data that UE is sent is received;
S403, the upstream data sent according to the UE determine the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data;
Whether the frequency point that S404, detection are used for transmission the upstream data belongs to the uplink frequency sub-band;If so, executing Step S405;Otherwise, step S406 is executed;
In fact, Fig. 4 provides a kind of technical solution for dynamically distributing frequency spectrum resource, that is to say, that when receiving UE When the upstream data of transmission, it is first determined whether the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data belongs to the uplink frequency sub-band, such as Fruit belongs to, and the base station just sends downlink data to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, to avoid in UE The transmission that upstream data occurs in side influences the receptivity of downlink data.
S405, downlink data is sent to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
S406, using in the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band or other communications bands in addition to the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Frequency point to the UE send downlink data.
The embodiment of the present application provides the another method for eliminating mutual interference, and the method is applied to UE, and Fig. 5 is that the application is real The implementation process schematic diagram of the another method for eliminating mutual interference of example is applied, as shown in figure 5, this method comprises:
S501, it is based on preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band to base It stands and sends upstream data, in harmonic frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band and the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Frequency corresponding to any frequency point is different;
In general, before executing step S501, the UE receives the communication instruction that base station is sent, the communication instruction It is used to indicate the UE and upstream data is sent to the base station by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band.
S502, the downlink data that the base station is sent by the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band is received.
Here, it should be noted that order relation in the absence of step S501 and step S502 is sending the same of upstream data When, it can receive the downlink data.
The embodiment of the present application provides another method for eliminating mutual interference, and Fig. 6 is further eliminated for the embodiment of the present application and coexisted The implementation process schematic diagram of the method for interference, as shown in fig. 6, this method comprises:
S601, base station obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Corresponding harmonic frequency is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
S602, when the base station detect base station described in UE access covering cell when, base station to the UE send communicate Instruction, the communication instruction are used to indicate the UE and send upstream data using the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band;
S603, the UE receive the communication instruction;
S604, the UE send upstream data to the base station using frequency point indicated by the communication instruction;
S605, the base station receive the upstream data;
S606, the base station send downlink data to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
S607, the UE receive the downlink data.
Likewise, order relation in the absence of step S604 and step S607, that is to say, that the UE is sending the uplink While data, the downlink data can receive.
The embodiment of the present application provides another method for eliminating mutual interference, and Fig. 7 is that another elimination of the embodiment of the present application coexists The implementation process schematic diagram of the method for interference, as shown in fig. 7, this method comprises:
S701, base station obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Corresponding harmonic frequency is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
S702, UE send upstream data to base station;
S703, the base station receive the upstream data;
S704, the base station determine the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data according to the upstream data;
If S705, the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data belong to the uplink frequency sub-band, harmonic wave is utilized Frequency point in frequency range sends downlink data to the UE;
S706, the UE receive the downlink data.
4G network necessarily will appear the problem of coexisting with the 5G NR form combined, and this 4G network coexists with 5G network Problem is mainly manifested in the side UE, as shown in Figure 8 A, in transmitting link, if using 4G frequency range (such as LTE B3 frequency range) as uplink The transmission frequency range of data, in receives link, if using 5G frequency range (such as NR n78 frequency range) as the reception frequency range of downlink data, So, this coexistence problems are mainly manifested in second harmonic frequency 2f0 (the i.e. hair of the LTE antenna of transmitting chain road of 4G frequency range Radio frequency rate TX=2f0) it is directly radiated by internal LTE antenna and is received by 5G NR antenna, and the frequency range of 5G NR communication (connects Receive the reception frequency RX=2f0 of the 5G NR antenna of chain road) it is exactly frequency spectrum where the second harmonic frequency 2f0 of 4G frequency range, from And influence the receptivity of 5G NR antenna.Currently, the main filter pair for passing through hardware coexists for 4G network and 5G network The harmonic wave of 4G frequency spectrum is decayed, and to realize coexisting for the two, as shown in Figure 8 B, main thought is exactly in transmission link on Pass through filter with filter 801 is increased between circuit 802 and match circuit 803 to realize the decaying of harmonic frequency 2f0 801 filter out harmonic frequency 2f0, to reach coexisting for 4G and 5G.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2 B, which show coexisting between typical LTE B3 and NR n78, the wherein harmonic wave of LTE B3 Frequency is exactly within the reception frequency range of 5G NR.Coexistence problems when this works together LTE B3 and NR n78 exist Great risk.The solution of hardware access mainly realizes harmonic filtration by increasing filter on transmitting chain road, but It is to have the defects that increase cost.
By carefully analyzing, LTE B3 the transmitting link of UE bandwidth of operation in 1710MHz between 1785MHz, it is right The total 150MHz of harmonic frequency 3420MHz to 3570MHz answered is within NR n78.If realizing that distribution is cut in data transmission It changes, then can realize avoiding for harmonic wave in base station side, main thought is exactly to lead to the layout of the layout of the base station 4G and the base station 5G It crosses algorithm and realizes separation.As shown in Figure 2 C, the thinking of this programme is given, in base station side, LTE B3 frequency range is segmented, is obtained To A frequency range and B frequency range, natural income to harmonic wave frequency sub-band can also be segmented, A1 frequency range and B1 frequency range are obtained, if by A Frequency range and the combination of B1 frequency range, combine B frequency range and A1 frequency range, then the intersection that harmonic wave may be implemented avoids interference, it is, by A The base station 4G is given in frequency allocation, for the transmission of upstream data, gives B1 frequency allocation to the base station 5G, for the transmission of downlink data, In this way, when UE sends upstream data by A frequency range, the harmonic frequency of A frequency range will not interfere connecing for the signal of B1 frequency range in the side UE It receives;Similarly, as shown in Figure 2 D, LTE B3 frequency range is divided into 4 sections, i.e. C frequency range, D frequency range, E frequency range, F-band, what natural income arrived Harmonic wave frequency sub-band can be divided into corresponding 4 sections, i.e. C1 frequency range, D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range, by C frequency range, D1 frequency range, E1 Frequency range, F1 frequency range are combined, i.e. C/D1 E1 F1, D frequency range, C1 frequency range, E1 frequency range, F1 frequency range are combined, i.e. D/C1 E1 F1, E frequency range, C1 frequency range, D1 frequency range, F1 frequency range are combined, i.e. E/C1 D1 F1, by F-band, C1 frequency range, D1 frequency Section, E1 frequency range be combined, i.e. F/C1 D1 E1, be based on this combination, when carrying out data transmission, using in certain combination LTE B3 frequency sub-band carries out the transmission of upstream data, and the data of downlink data are carried out using the harmonic wave frequency sub-band in the combination, this Sample, the harmonic wave frequency sub-band due to being used for transmission downlink data are corresponding with the frequency sub-band of LTE B3 of upstream data is used for transmission humorous Wave frequency section is different, thus can perfection avoid harmonic wave point, to avoid mutual interference.For example, based on combination C/D1 E1 F1, benefit The transmission that upstream data is carried out with any frequency point in C frequency range, using any frequency point in D1 frequency range, E1 frequency range or F1 frequency range into The transmission of row downlink data, C frequency range used in the frequency and transmitting uplink data of the frequency point as used in downlink data transmission Harmonic frequency corresponding to frequency point is different, and therefore, in the side UE, the transmission of upstream data will not influence the reception of downlink data.It needs Illustrate, similar fractionation scheme can realize separation networking, not do excessive illustration here.
Based on embodiment above-mentioned, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of device for eliminating mutual interference, which includes institute Including each module and each module included by each unit, can be realized by the processor in equipment;Certainly can also lead to Specific logic circuit is crossed to realize;In the process of implementation, processor can be central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor (MPU), digital signal processor (DSP) or field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Fig. 9 A is the composed structure schematic diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present application eliminates mutual interference, as shown in Figure 9 A, described Device 900 includes that frequency range obtains module 901, the first receiving module 902 and the first sending module 903, in which:
Frequency range obtains module 901, is configured to obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, the uplink frequency sub-band In any frequency point corresponding to harmonic frequency it is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
First receiving module 902 is configured to receive the upstream data that UE is sent;
First sending module 903, if being configured to the upstream data is passed by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Defeated, downlink data is sent to the UE using the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 9 B, described device further include:
Indicating module 904 is configured to when detecting the cell of the covering of base station described in the UE access, indicates the UE benefit The upstream data is sent with the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band.
In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 9 C, described device further include:
Determining module 905 is configured to the upstream data sent according to the UE determination and is used for transmission the upstream data Frequency point;If the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data belongs to the uplink frequency sub-band, determine that the upstream data is to pass through What the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band transmitted.
In other embodiments, the frequency range acquisition module 901 includes:
Frequency range division unit 9011, if be configured to harmonic wave frequency range corresponding to uplink band to be allocated belong to it is to be allocated Band downlink, the uplink band is divided, M uplink frequency sub-band is obtained, and then obtains M uplink frequency sub-band M corresponding harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
Frequency range acquiring unit 9012 is configured to obtain at least one uplink frequency sub-band from the M uplink frequency sub-band, and From the M harmonic wave frequency sub-band, its in addition to obtaining the harmonic wave frequency sub-band corresponding at least one described uplink frequency sub-band His harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
In other embodiments, the uplink band belongs to frequency range used in fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G, described Band downlink belongs to frequency range used in the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology 5G.
Figure 10 is the composed structure schematic diagram for the device that the embodiment of the present application further eliminates mutual interference, as shown in Figure 10, Described device 100 includes the second sending module 101 and the second receiving module 102;Wherein:
Second sending module 101 is configured to preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, the uplink frequency sub-band In any frequency point corresponding to harmonic frequency it is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, pass through Frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band sends upstream data to base station;
Second receiving module 102 is configured to receive under the frequency point transmission that the base station passes through in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Row data.
The description of apparatus above embodiment, be with the description of above method embodiment it is similar, have same embodiment of the method Similar beneficial effect.For undisclosed technical detail in the application Installation practice, the application embodiment of the method is please referred to Description and understand.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, if realizing that above-mentioned elimination is total in the form of software function module The method for depositing interference, and when sold or used as an independent product, it also can store and be situated between in a computer-readable storage In matter.Based on this understanding, the portion that the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application substantially in other words contributes to the relevant technologies Dividing can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium, including several Instruction is with so that base station or UE execute all or part of the corresponding each embodiment the method for the application.And it above-mentioned deposits Storage media includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), magnetic or disk etc. are various can To store the medium of program code.It is combined in this way, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to any specific hardware and software.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of equipment for eliminating mutual interference, and Figure 11 is the embodiment of the present application elimination A kind of hardware entities schematic diagram of the equipment of mutual interference, as shown in figure 11, the hardware of the equipment 110 of the elimination mutual interference are real Body includes: including memory 111 and processor 112, and the memory 111 is stored with the calculating that can be run on processor 112 Machine program, the processor 112 are realized when executing described program in the method for the elimination mutual interference provided in above-described embodiment The step of.
Memory 111 is configured to store the instruction and application that can be performed by processor 112, can also cache device to be processed 112 and equipment 110 in each module it is to be processed or processed data (for example, image data, audio data, voice communication Data and video communication data), can by flash memory (FLASH) or random access storage device (Random Access Memory, RAM it) realizes.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, should Step in the method for the elimination mutual interference provided in above-described embodiment is provided when computer program is executed by processor.
It need to be noted that: the description of medium stored above and apparatus embodiments, with retouching for above method embodiment It is similar for stating, and has with embodiment of the method similar beneficial effect.For in the application storage medium and apparatus embodiments not The technical detail of disclosure please refers to the description of the application embodiment of the method and understands.
It should be understood that " one embodiment " or " embodiment " that specification is mentioned in the whole text mean it is related with embodiment A particular feature, structure, or characteristic is included in embodiments herein.Therefore, the whole instruction occur everywhere " at one In embodiment " or " in one embodiment " not necessarily refer to identical embodiment.In addition, these specific feature, structure or spies Property can in any suitable manner combine in one or more embodiments.It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the application, on The size for stating the serial number of each process is not meant that the order of the execution order, and the execution sequence of each process should be with its function and inherence Logic determines that the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present application constitutes any restriction.Above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application serial number is only In order to describe, do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.Apparatus embodiments described above are merely indicative, for example, the division of the unit, only A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components can combine, or It is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown or discussed each composition portion Mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection is divided to can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING of equipment or unit Or communication connection, it can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
Above-mentioned unit as illustrated by the separation member, which can be or may not be, to be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown can be or may not be physical unit;Both it can be located in one place, and may be distributed over multiple network lists In member;Some or all of units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the application can be fully integrated in one processing unit, it can also To be each unit individually as a unit, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units;It is above-mentioned Integrated unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can store in computer-readable storage medium, which exists When execution, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, read-only deposits The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (Read Only Memory, ROM), magnetic or disk.
If alternatively, the above-mentioned integrated unit of the application is realized in the form of software function module and as independent product When selling or using, it also can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the application is implemented The technical solution of example substantially in other words can be embodied in the form of software products the part that the relevant technologies contribute, The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are with so that base station or UE execute the application couple The all or part of each embodiment the method answered.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: movable storage device, ROM, magnetic disk Or the various media that can store program code such as CD.
The above, only presently filed embodiment, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover Within the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for eliminating mutual interference, which is characterized in that the method is applied to base station, which comprises
Obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, the frequency of harmonic wave corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Rate is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
Receive the upstream data that UE is sent;
If the upstream data is transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, using in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band Frequency point sends downlink data to the UE.
2. described the method according to claim 1, wherein before receiving the upstream data that the UE is sent Method further include:
When detecting the cell of the covering of base station described in the UE access, indicate the UE using the frequency in the uplink frequency sub-band Point sends the upstream data.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described reception UE send upstream data after, it is described Method further include:
The upstream data sent according to the UE determines the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data;
If the frequency point for being used for transmission the upstream data belongs to the uplink frequency sub-band, determine that the upstream data is to pass through institute State the frequency point transmission in uplink frequency sub-band.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that it is described obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band and Harmonic wave frequency sub-band, comprising:
If harmonic wave frequency range corresponding to uplink band to be allocated belongs to band downlink to be allocated, by the uplink band into Row divides, and obtains M uplink frequency sub-band, and then obtains M harmonic wave frequency sub-band corresponding to the M uplink frequency sub-band;
At least one uplink frequency sub-band is obtained from the M uplink frequency sub-band, and from the M harmonic wave frequency sub-band, obtain Other harmonic wave frequency sub-band in addition to the harmonic wave frequency sub-band corresponding at least one described uplink frequency sub-band.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the uplink band belongs to fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G Used frequency range, the band downlink belong to frequency range used in the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology 5G.
6. a kind of method for eliminating mutual interference, which is characterized in that the method is applied to UE, which comprises
Based on preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, the frequency of harmonic wave corresponding to any frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band Rate is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band to base It stands and sends upstream data;
Receive the downlink data that the base station is sent by the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
7. a kind of device for eliminating mutual interference characterized by comprising
Frequency range obtains module, is configured to obtain preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, appointing in the uplink frequency sub-band Harmonic frequency corresponding to one frequency point is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band;
First receiving module is configured to receive the upstream data that UE is sent;
First sending module, if being configured to the upstream data is transmitted by the frequency point in the uplink frequency sub-band, benefit Downlink data is sent to the UE with the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
8. a kind of device for eliminating mutual interference characterized by comprising
Second sending module is configured to preset uplink frequency sub-band harmony marble frequency range, appointing in the uplink frequency sub-band Harmonic frequency corresponding to one frequency point is different from frequency corresponding to any frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band, on described Frequency point in row frequency sub-band sends upstream data to base station;
Second receiving module is configured to receive the downlink data that the base station is sent by the frequency point in the harmonic wave frequency sub-band.
9. a kind of equipment for eliminating mutual interference, including memory and processor, the memory is stored with can be on a processor The computer program of operation, which is characterized in that the processor realized when executing described program any one of claim 1 to 5 or The step in the method for mutual interference is eliminated described in person's claim 6.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program quilt The step in the method for elimination mutual interference described in any one of claim 1 to 5 or claim 6 is realized when processor executes Suddenly.
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