A kind of stator punching and stator core and motor with the punching
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor field more particularly to a kind of stator punching and stator core and electricity with the punching
Machine.
Background technique
In motor construction, because considering the electric clearance between winding and end cap, stator punching is virtually increased
Size can generate a large amount of process residues in punching and cannot be used, lead to the waste of raw material, increase cost.
Traditional excircle orientation structural formula stator core generally includes closed type stator core and U-typed open slot stator iron
Core, the positioning circular arc of closed type stator core is exposed in outer end, and iron core positioning circular arc is easy to knock in transport or handling process
It touches, deform, cause motor installation noise, and end cap cooperates up and down for closed type stator core and motor, not the circle of bolt hole
All positioning functions, it has not been convenient to install;Although the positioning of U-typed open slot stator core is embedded in inner end but punching process arrangement is poor,
Silicon steel material utilization rate is low, causes waste of material.
In view of this, it is necessary to a kind of stator punching, stator core are developed, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and the technical assignment of proposition are to be improved and improved to prior art,
A kind of stator punching and stator core and motor with the punching are provided, to improve precision, reduce noise lifting process row
For the purpose of cloth effect.For this purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme.
A kind of stator punching includes stator punching ontology, and stator punching ontology is equipped with stator mounting hole, stator inner hole, more
A stator slot, 4 locating slots are provided on the quadrangle of the appearance profile of the stator punching ontology, and the locating slot is " L " type
Open slot.By opening up " L " type open slot on the quadrangle of appearance profile, a step of excircle orientation and inner hole punching may be implemented
Molding improves components precision, reduces noise, not only facilitates installation, and quadrangle is also not easy deformation of colliding with when transport, and compares
Traditional U-typed open slot, appearance profile size can be smaller, and technique arrangement effect is more preferable, are conducive to the utilization for promoting material
Rate, " L " type open slot effectively save material, as two panels is located above so that the outer profile of stator punching ontology forms complementation
After the outer profile split of stator punching ontology, " L " the type open slot of fovea superior be located below the convex outer of stator punching ontology
Match profiles.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention also includes following additional technical features.
Described " L " the type open slot includes positioning arc and positioning side, and the positioning arc is circular arc, same with stator inner hole
The heart positions in at least diagonal centerline parallel of straight line and stator mounting hole when place, realization can be facilitated fixed
Position.Side is positioned by the positioning arc and straight line of circular arc, the circumferential registration of motor or more end cap may be implemented, improve assembly efficiency.
4 " L " type open slots are by left and right and symmetrical above and below;1 at least therein sets on four profile sides of appearance profile
There are 2 symmetrical trimming structures, 2 trimming structures are located at the two sides on the profile side, and " L " type open slot phase with two sides
Even.By symmetry arrangement and increase symmetrical trimming structure, cross arrangement of the stator punching in punch die may be implemented, preferably
Realize technique arrangement, stock utilization is higher.
The trimming structure includes the bevel edge between straight line and connection straight line and place profile side, the straight line
When being less than place profile with the vertical range in the stator inner hole center of circle with the vertical range in the stator inner hole center of circle, this is big apart from size
In 1mm.The trimming is structurally reasonable, arranges convenient for technique, can be effective reasonably apart from size under the premise of guaranteeing electric clearance
By arrange position optimization promoted stock utilization, spacing too it is small will cause technique arrangement material use effect it is low.
Totally 2 groups of the trimming structure, on the profile side opposite set on two, and every straight line of trimming structure is equal
It is connected with positioning arc.The vertical range that the trimming Yu the stator inner hole center of circle can effectively be reduced, reduces the usage amount of material.
The gradient of the bevel edge is 45 degree;Equal circular arc mistake is equipped between the bevel edge and straight line and profile side
Cross angle.45 degree of bevel edges and equal arc transition angle, convenient for carrying out the optimization arrangement of punching, technique arrangement effect by trimming structure
Fruit is more preferable, and stock utilization is higher.
The size range of the width d of the positioning arc is 0≤d≤20mm.Reasonable width dimensions can be effectively real
Now position.
A kind of stator core, including the stator punching that multiple axis directions along stator inner hole laminate, the stator punching
Piece is using stator punching described in any of the above item.Transport Safety is high, it is not easy to deformation of colliding with, stator core outer dimension
Appropriate to reduce, materials'use amount is small, improves the safety of bulk transport, and quality is more stable.
A kind of motor, including shell, rotor and stator core, the stator core are using according to any one of claims 8
Stator core.The overall weight that can reduce motor reduces batch electricity since the stator core quality of use is more stable and reliable
The level of noise of machine installation, effectively improves motor quality.
The utility model has the advantages that the one-step shaping of excircle orientation and inner hole punching may be implemented by " L " type opening slot structure, improve
Components precision reduces motor noise;Side is positioned by the positioning arc and straight line of circular arc, the circle of motor or more end cap may be implemented
Zhou Dingwei improves assembly efficiency;By the trimming structure of stator punching appearance profile, overall size is not only reduced, and can
To realize cross arrangement of the stator punching in punch die, lifting process is arranged effect, and stock utilization is improved, reduce motor at
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is closed type stator core stamping sheet schematic diagram in background technique.
Fig. 2 is U-typed open slot stator core stamping sheet schematic diagram in background technique.
Fig. 3 is stator punching schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the portion A enlarged diagram in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is stator punching punching process arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is stator core construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 3-6: 1- stator slot;2- " L " type open slot;3- stator mounting hole;4- appearance profile;5- trimming structure;6-
Stator inner hole;201- positions arc;202- positions side;501- straight line;502- bevel edge.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As seen in figures 3-6, a kind of stator punching, including appearance profile 4,4 stator mounting holes 3, stator inner holes 6, circumference
12 stator slots 1 of arrangement, 4 locating slots are provided on the quadrangle of appearance profile 4, and locating slot is " L " type open slot 2.
In order to improve the assembly efficiency, " L " type open slot 2 includes positioning arc 201 and positioning side 202, and positioning arc 201 is circle
Arc, concentric with stator inner hole 6, positioning side 202 is straight line, positions the diagonal center line in 202 and the stator mounting hole 3 when place
In parallel.Realization can be facilitated to position.Side 202 is positioned by the positioning arc 201 and straight line of circular arc, motor end cap up and down may be implemented
Positioning between stator core connects convenient for the installation of fastening bolt, improves assembly efficiency.
In order to be better achieved technique arrangement, 4 " L " type open slots 2 are by left and right and symmetrical above and below;2 of appearance profile 4
The two sides that 2 symmetrical 5,2 trimming structures 5 of trimming structure are located at the profile side are equipped on opposite profile side, and
It is connected with the positioning arc 201 of " L " the type open slot 2 of two sides.By symmetry arrangement and increases symmetrical trimming structure 5 and make trimming
It is connected with positioning arc 201, can effectively reduces the vertical range of the trimming Yu 6 center of circle of stator inner hole, stator punching may be implemented
Cross arrangement of the piece in punch die preferably realizes technique arrangement, improves silicon steel material utilization rate, reduce material cost.
In order to effectively promote stock utilization, trimming structure 5 includes straight line 501 and connection straight line 501 and place
The vertical range in the bevel edge 502 between profile side, straight line 501 and 6 center of circle of stator inner hole is less than in place profile side and stator
The vertical range in 6 center of circle of hole, the distance is having a size of 4mm.The trimming structure 5 rationally, is arranged, reasonably apart from size convenient for technique
Under the premise of guaranteeing electric clearance, stock utilization effectively can be promoted by the optimization of arrangement position, spacing is too small to be made
The material use effect arranged at technique is low.
In order to realize that better technique arrangement effect, the gradient of bevel edge 502 are 45 degree;Bevel edge 502 and straight line 501 and wheel
Equal arc transition angle is equipped between wide side.45 degree of bevel edges 502 and equal arc transition angle, convenient for passing through trimming structure 5
The optimization arrangement of punching is carried out, technique is arranged, and effect is more preferable, and stock utilization is higher.
In order to realize the positioning of motor or more end cap, the size for positioning the width d of arc 201 is 9mm.Reasonably
Width dimensions can effectively realize positioning.
A kind of stator core, organization plan are respectively constituted by stator punching each 10 of 201 width d=12 of positioning arc
The upper and lower part of stator core;The middle part that stator core is constituted by stator punching 20 of 201 width d=0 of positioning arc, passes through
Stator punching axis direction laminates to form stator core.
A kind of motor, stator core are the stator core of above structure scheme.It can reduce the overall weight of motor, drop
Low motor noise, effectively improves motor quality.
A kind of stator punching shown in figure 3 above -6 and the stator core with the punching and motor are tools of the invention
Body embodiment has embodied substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and progress, needs can be used according to actual, in enlightenment of the invention
Under, the equivalent modifications of shape, structure etc., the column in the protection scope of this programme are carried out to it.