CN109065060A - A kind of voice awakening method and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of voice awakening method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109065060A
CN109065060A CN201811239813.0A CN201811239813A CN109065060A CN 109065060 A CN109065060 A CN 109065060A CN 201811239813 A CN201811239813 A CN 201811239813A CN 109065060 A CN109065060 A CN 109065060A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
voice data
relative position
information volume
user
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Granted
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CN201811239813.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109065060B (en
Inventor
赵俊杰
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification
    • G10L17/22Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
    • G10L17/24Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces the user being prompted to utter a password or a predefined phrase
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification
    • G10L17/22Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of voice awakening method and terminals, are related to field of terminal technology, which comprises obtain the voice data of the first user input;In the voice data input process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;In the case where the vocal print feature information of the voice data with the vocal print feature information matches of default speech cipher, the information volume of the voice data is obtained;Depending on the relative position with the corresponding relationship of wake-up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;In the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is waken up.After meeting default speech cipher vocal print feature information condition, in the information volume of voice data, and the first user just wakes up the terminal in the case where voice data input process target corresponding with the relative position of terminal wakes up the matched situation of information volume, and it is high to wake up accuracy.

Description

A kind of voice awakening method and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, more particularly to a kind of voice awakening method and terminal.
Background technique
Voice wakes up or unlock terminal, is manually operated without user, can wake up or unlock terminal, and user's operation is convenient, Therefore it is widely used.
Currently, voice wakes up or unlocks in terminal procedures, the speech cipher that the first user is inputted, with default speech cipher It is matched, the information such as main vocal print feature for matching the first user, judges whether first user is that the authorization of the terminal is used Family wakes up or unlocks the terminal if first user is the authorized user of the terminal.
Inventor has found during studying the above-mentioned prior art, and above-mentioned prior art has the following disadvantages: pair Authorized user is deliberately imitated with other first users similar in authorized user's sound ray or other first users in some, by upper It states the information such as vocal print feature and wakes up or unlock the terminal, poor reliability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of voice awakening method and terminal, it is intended to it is poor to solve the problems, such as that voice wakes up terminal reliability.
In a first aspect, being applied to terminal the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of voice awakening method, which comprises
Obtain the voice data of the first user input;
In the voice data input process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;
If in the vocal print feature information of the voice data, the case where vocal print feature information matches with default speech cipher Under, obtain the information volume of the voice data;
Depending on the relative position with the corresponding relationship of wake-up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up sound Measure information;
In the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is waken up.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of terminals, comprising:
Voice data obtains module, for obtaining the voice data of the first user input;
Relative position determining module, in the voice data input process, determine first user with it is described The relative position of terminal;
Information volume obtains module, the sound for the vocal print feature information in the voice data, with default speech cipher In the matched situation of line characteristic information, the information volume of the voice data is obtained;
Target wakes up information volume determining module, for the corresponding relationship depending on the relative position with wake-up information volume, really Determine the corresponding target in the relative position and wakes up information volume;
Wake-up module, for waking up institute in the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume State terminal.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, which includes processor, memory And it is stored in the computer program that can be run on the memory and on the processor, the computer program is by the place The step of reason device realizes voice awakening method of the present invention when executing.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storages Computer program is stored on medium, the computer program realizes voice awakening method of the present invention when being executed by processor The step of.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to terminal, obtains the voice data of the first user input;It is inputted in the voice data In the process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;It is and pre- in the vocal print feature information of the voice data If obtaining the information volume of the voice data in the case where the vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher;Depending on the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;Believe in the volume Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with the target, wakes up the terminal.Meeting default speech cipher vocal print spy It is opposite with terminal with the first user under voice data input condition in the information volume of voice data after levying information condition The corresponding target in position wakes up in the matched situation of information volume, just wakes up the terminal, wakes up accuracy height, good reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the voice awakening method provided in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 shows the flow charts of the voice awakening method provided in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 shows the dual microphone terminal schematic diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 4 shows the training relative position provided in the embodiment of the present invention two and wakes up the corresponding relationship of information volume Flow chart;
Fig. 5 shows a kind of terminal structure block diagram of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 shows another terminal structure block diagram provided according to embodiment three;
Fig. 7 is the hardware structural diagram of one of embodiment of the present invention mobile terminal.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, the flow chart of the voice awakening method provided in the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, terminal is applied to, The terminal can be the terminal that can be waken up or unlock by voice, for example, it may be mobile phone, tablet computer etc., in the present invention In embodiment, this is not especially limited.
The voice awakening method can specifically include following steps:
Step 101, the voice data of the first user input is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, which may include the voice data input equipment such as microphone, and then can pass through Above-mentioned voice data input equipment obtains the voice data of the first user input in terminal, in embodiments of the present invention, not to this Make specific limit.
Step 102, in the voice data input process, the opposite position of first user Yu the terminal are determined It sets.
In embodiments of the present invention, it carries out determining the first user and the end in voice data input process in the first user The relative position at end, that is, above-mentioned relative position is the first user while above-mentioned voice data inputs, the opposite position with terminal It sets.The relative position may include: relative bearing, relative distance etc..In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
For example, the relative position can be with are as follows: using the middle line in mobile phone screen short transverse as reference if the terminal is mobile phone Position, apart from 10cm on the left of the reference position.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, voice data input can be carried out in the first user by the input equipment of the terminal In the process, the relevant information for obtaining the first user determines the first user in above-mentioned voice input process according to above-mentioned relevant information In, the relative position with terminal.Above-mentioned relevant information can be the first user in voice data input process, terminal acquisition At least one of image information, the first user in voice data input process, in infrared information of terminal acquisition etc..In this hair In bright embodiment, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, for example, infrared information reception device has can be set in the terminal, terminal can be preset and connect The infrared information range of human body is received, the corresponding relationship of infrared information and terminal relative position is preset.Obtaining first user's language While sound data input, obtains infrared information and extract effective infrared letter within the above range from above-mentioned infrared information Breath determines that effective infrared information is corresponding opposite using the corresponding relationship of above-mentioned default infrared information and terminal relative position Position, and then using the relative position as in voice data input process, the relative position of the first user and terminal.In this hair In bright embodiment, this is not especially limited.
Step 103, the vocal print feature information matches in the vocal print feature information of the voice data, with default speech cipher In the case where, obtain the information volume of the voice data.
In embodiments of the present invention, the vocal print feature information of the voice data may include: vocal print feature, semantic information, At least one of in cadence information etc..In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
It in embodiments of the present invention, optionally, can be by extracting the relevant acoustic features in above-mentioned voice data, such as frequency The features such as spectrum, cepstrum, formant, fundamental tone, reflection coefficient, nasal sound, speech habit, speed, intonation, volume.In conjunction with vocal print spy Model etc. is levied, the vocal print feature etc. of the voice data is obtained, in embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, it can be converted above-mentioned voice data to corresponding by acoustic model etc. Text data obtains the semantic information of above-mentioned text data using language model etc., and then obtains the semantic letter of the voice data Breath etc., in embodiments of the present invention, is not especially limited this.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, can by extracting the cadence information etc. in above-mentioned voice data, such as Word speed, pause information etc., and then determine the cadence information etc. of the voice data.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not made specific It limits.
In embodiments of the present invention, speech cipher can be preset, which equally may include vocal print feature Information, the vocal print feature information can be similarly at least one in vocal print feature, semantic information, cadence information etc..
In concrete application, the speech cipher of the end authorized user can be recorded in advance, then extracts above-mentioned speech cipher Above-mentioned vocal print feature information, saved.The above-mentioned vocal print feature information of authorized user's speech cipher is preset into language as this The vocal print feature information of sound password.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, which can only be provided with one group of speech cipher in advance, can also be previously provided with Multiple groups speech cipher, if the terminal is only provided with one group of speech cipher, by the sound in the voice data of the input of the first user Line characteristic information is matched with the vocal print feature information of unique speech cipher;If it is close that the terminal is provided with multiple groups voice Code, then can be special with the vocal print of each group of speech cipher by the vocal print feature information in the voice data of the input of the first user Reference breath is matched one by one, as long as the vocal print feature information of the voice data of the input of first user, with any of the above-described group The vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher, it may be considered that the vocal print feature letter of the voice data of above-mentioned first user input Breath, the vocal print feature information matches with default speech cipher.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, the information volume of the voice data can be loudness information, the decibel of the voice data Size etc. is in embodiments of the present invention not especially limited this.
In embodiments of the present invention, if terminal is only preset with one group of speech cipher A, the voice number of the input of the first user According to vocal print feature information and default speech cipher A vocal print feature information matches, then obtain the information volume of the voice data.
In embodiments of the present invention, if terminal is preset with multiple groups speech cipher, such as speech cipher B, speech cipher C, The vocal print feature information of the voice data of one user input and the vocal print feature information matches of default speech cipher B, then can recognize For the vocal print feature information of the voice data of above-mentioned first user input, vocal print feature information matches with default speech cipher, The then information volume of the same available voice data.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
Step 104, depending on the relative position with wake up information volume corresponding relationship, determine the corresponding mesh in the relative position Mark wakes up information volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, which can be loudness information, decibel size etc., implement in the present invention In example, this is not especially limited.
It in embodiments of the present invention, can be with the corresponding relationship of preset in advance relative position information and wake-up information volume.It should Corresponding relationship can be arranged by the authorized user of the terminal or terminal is arranged automatically, if the end authorized user is not provided with, The corresponding relationship for the relative position and wake-up information volume that terminal is arranged automatically can then be used.In embodiments of the present invention, to this It is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, which can be arranged by the authorized user of the terminal, optionally, can be at this During above-mentioned speech cipher is arranged in the authorized user of terminal, while obtaining information volume and end of the speech cipher The authorized user at end is during inputting the speech cipher, with the relative position of terminal etc., further determines that the relative position is believed Breath and the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, and then the number that authorized user inputs voice data can be reduced.Of the invention real It applies in example, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, the corresponding relationship of the relative position and wake-up information volume, can be with above-mentioned default language Sound password is relatively independent or the relative position and the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, and it is close to can be used as above-mentioned default voice A part of code is in embodiments of the present invention not especially limited this.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the corresponding relationship of the relative position and wake-up information volume, as above-mentioned default language A part of sound password, and the terminal is provided with multiple groups speech cipher, each group speech cipher can correspond to identical relative position Different relative positions can be corresponded to the corresponding relationship or each group speech cipher for waking up information volume and wakes up information volume Corresponding relationship this is not especially limited in embodiments of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the corresponding relationship of the relative position and wake-up information volume, as above-mentioned default A part of speech cipher needs relative position in the speech cipher according to vocal print feature information matches herein and wakes up volume letter The corresponding relationship of breath determines that the corresponding target in relative position wakes up information volume.For example, if the relative position and wake-up volume letter The corresponding relationship of breath, as a part of above-mentioned default speech cipher, if the vocal print of the voice data of above-mentioned first user input Characteristic information, the vocal print feature information matches with above-mentioned speech cipher B, then need herein according to relative position in speech cipher B With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in relative position wakes up information volume.In embodiments of the present invention, This is not especially limited.
Step 105, in the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the end is waken up End.
In embodiments of the present invention, it in the case where above-mentioned information volume and target wake up the matched situation of information volume, then wakes up The terminal.For example, above-mentioned example is directed to, if the vocal print feature information of the voice data of the first user input, close with above-mentioned voice The vocal print feature information matches of code A, and the information volume of the voice data of first user input, with first user above-mentioned Target corresponding with the relative position of terminal wakes up information volume matching in voice data input process, then wakes up the terminal.I.e. After meeting default speech cipher vocal print feature information condition, in the information volume of voice data, with the first user in voice number It is waken up in the matched situation of information volume according to target corresponding with the relative position of terminal under input condition, just wakes up the terminal, It is high to wake up accuracy, good reliability.
In embodiments of the present invention, waking up the terminal may include: to unlock the terminal or start a certain in the terminal Specific application etc. is in embodiments of the present invention not especially limited this.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to terminal, obtains the voice data of the first user input;It is inputted in the voice data In the process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;It is and pre- in the vocal print feature information of the voice data If obtaining the information volume of the voice data in the case where the vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher;Depending on the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;Believe in the volume Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with the target, wakes up the terminal.Exist, it is special to meet default speech cipher vocal print After levying information condition, in the information volume of voice data, with phase of first user when inputting the voice data, with terminal The corresponding target in position is waken up in the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is just waken up, wakes up accuracy height, good reliability.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, the flow chart of the voice awakening method provided in the embodiment of the present invention two is shown, is applied to terminal, Description in relation to the terminal is recorded referring to related in embodiment one, and details are not described herein again.This method can specifically include following step It is rapid:
Step 201, the voice data of the first user input is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, step 201 is referred to the specific record of step 101 in the embodiment of the present invention, herein It repeats no more.
It should be noted that optional, in embodiments of the present invention, the terminal may include: at least two microphones, Each microphone is located at the different location of the terminal;
The step of voice data for obtaining the first user input may include: to be obtained by each microphone The voice data of first user input.
Specifically, the terminal may include at least two microphones, for example, referring to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows the present invention The dual microphone terminal schematic diagram provided in embodiment two.The terminal includes microphone 11 and microphone 12, the microphone in Fig. 3 11 and microphone 12 be in the different location of the terminal, the voice data of the first user input is obtained by microphone 11, meanwhile, The voice data of the first user input is obtained by microphone 12.
Step 202, the terminal includes: camera, true by the camera in the voice data input process The relative position of fixed first user and the terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, which may include camera, for example, the terminal may include front camera Deng the terminal may include one or more cameras etc., in embodiments of the present invention, be not especially limited to this.
In embodiments of the present invention, can be during the first user input the voice data, while passing through the camera Determine the relative position of the first user and terminal.Specifically, can be during the first user inputs the voice data, by taking the photograph As head, the first user images are obtained, analytical calculation is carried out to the first user images, determines the opposite position of the first user and terminal It sets.
For example, the position of two cameras on the terminal is different if the terminal includes two cameras, it can be right in advance The distance between above-mentioned two camera and imaging data carry out corresponding location position.The voice is inputted in the first user In data procedures, it is based on above-mentioned two camera, while obtaining two the first user images, according to two the first user images In, the gaps such as imaging scale of the same sign of the first user, e.g., imaging scale gap of mouth etc. is marked in conjunction with above-mentioned position It is fixed etc., determine the relative position of first user and terminal during the first user inputs the voice data.Of the invention real It applies in example, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, which can be depth data camera, be somebody's turn to do in the first user input During voice data, it is based on depth data camera, the corresponding depth data of the first user is obtained, to first user's depth number According to analytical calculation is carried out, the relative position of the first user and terminal is determined.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not limited specifically It is fixed.
In embodiments of the present invention, optionally, since camera is with certain coverage in terminal, if the first user It, then can be in conjunction with the infrared information of the first user or the voice of above-mentioned first user except coverage in the camera Data etc. further determine that during inputting the voice data, the relative position of first user and the terminal.In the present invention In embodiment, this is not especially limited.
Optionally, in embodiments of the present invention, the terminal may include: at least two microphones, each Mike Wind is located at the different location of the terminal;It is described in the voice data input process, determine first user with it is described The step of relative position of terminal may include: the voice data of the first user input obtained according to each microphone And each microphone is located at the position of the terminal, determines in the voice data input process, described first uses The relative position at family and the terminal.
During concrete application, at least two microphones at the terminal different location carry out language in the first user In sound data entry process, the first user voice data that each microphone is got, loudness, in terms of exist it is certain Gap, the voice data that can be inputted by the first user that above-mentioned each microphone is got, loudness, in terms of deposit Gap and each microphone in the position etc. of terminal, determine in voice data input process, first user with should The relative position of terminal.
For example, being directed to above-mentioned example, which includes microphone 11 and microphone 12, at the microphone 11 and microphone 12 In the different location of the terminal, the voice data of the first user input is obtained by microphone 11, meanwhile, it is obtained by microphone 12 The voice data for taking the first user to input then obtains the voice data of the first user input, with microphone 12 according to microphone 11 Obtain the first user input voice data, loudness, in terms of there are gaps, according to above-mentioned gap and above-mentioned wheat Gram wind 11 and microphone 12 further determine that in the voice data input process in the position of terminal, first user with should The relative position of terminal.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
Step 203, the vocal print feature information matches in the vocal print feature information of the voice data, with default speech cipher In the case where, obtain the information volume of the voice data.
In embodiments of the present invention, step 203 can respectively refer to the specific record of step 103 in the embodiment of the present invention, Details are not described herein again.
Step 204, the voice data sample inputted according to the authorized user of the terminal, training obtain the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, the voice data sample that can be inputted according to the end authorized user trains this opposite Position and the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, reference position can be set, for example, using the specific position of terminal as reference position, it should Relative position and the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume can be the relative position apart from the reference position, with wake-up volume Corresponding relationship.For example, above-mentioned relative position can be with the corresponding relationship for waking up volume, with the wake-up information volume of reference position On the basis of, a certain azran positioned at the reference position is remoter, and corresponding wake-up information volume is bigger, is located at the reference position Another azran it is remoter, corresponding wake-up information volume is smaller.Such as, if the middle line chosen in terminal screen short transverse is Reference position, on the basis of the wake-up information volume of the reference position, every increase 10cm on the left of the reference position wakes up sound The size of amount improves 3 decibels, and every increase 10cm on the right side of the reference position wakes up 1 decibel of volume down.Implement in the present invention In example, this is not especially limited.
In embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned relative position and wake up volume corresponding relationship can also be, with reference position Wake-up information volume on the basis of, the distance positioned at the reference position is remoter, and corresponding wake-up information volume is bigger.Such as, if choosing Taking the middle line in terminal screen short transverse is reference position, and on the basis of the wake-up information volume of the reference position, distance should The every increase 10cm of reference position wakes up information volume and improves 2 decibels.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
Optionally, the training relative position provided in the embodiment of the present invention two is shown referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 and wake up volume The flow chart of the corresponding relationship of information.Specifically,
The voice data sample inputted according to the authorized user of the terminal, training obtain the relative position and call out The step of corresponding relationship for information volume of waking up, may include:
Sub-step 2041 determines the authorized user and the terminal in the voice data sample input process Relative position;
Sub-step 2042 determines the wake-up information volume of the voice data sample;
Sub-step 2043, depending on that relative position, the wake-up information volume, training obtain the relative position and call out The corresponding relationship for information volume of waking up.
Specifically, reference position can be set, which can be some position in terminal, use in authorization terminal Family, carries out the relative position that reference position in the authorized user and terminal is determined in voice data sample input process, this is opposite Position equally may include: relative bearing, relative distance etc..Record, user's corresponding voice data at each relative position The information volume of sample, according to the information volume of voice data sample corresponding at each relative position, training obtains opposite position The corresponding relationship set and wake up information volume.The wake-up information volume of the voice data sample equally may include: the voice number According to the loudness of sample, decibel information etc..In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
For example, if end authorized user is being located at the reference using the middle line in terminal screen short transverse as reference position At position, the input of voice data sample is carried out, the information volume of the voice sample data is if 10 decibels, then in the voice data In sample input process, determine that the relative position of authorized user and the terminal can are as follows: in terminal screen short transverse Middle line is reference position, is 0cm apart from reference position distance.The wake-up of the voice data sample at the determining relative position Information volume can are as follows: 10 decibels.If at 10cm on the left of the reference position, the wake-up information volume of voice data sample It is 13 decibels, at 20cm on the left of the reference position, the wake-up information volume of voice data sample is 16 decibels, apart from the ginseng At 10cm on the right side of position, the wake-up information volume of voice data sample is 9 decibels, at 20cm on the right side of the reference position, The wake-up information volume of voice data sample is 8 decibels etc., then the relative position that training obtains is corresponding with wake-up information volume Relationship, can be with are as follows: the every increase in left side on the basis of 10 decibels of wake-up information volume of the reference position, apart from the reference position 10cm wakes up information volume and improves 3 decibels, the every increase 10cm in right side apart from the reference position, wakes up information volume and reduces 1 point Shellfish.In embodiments of the present invention, this is not especially limited.
Step 205, depending on the relative position with wake up information volume corresponding relationship, determine the corresponding mesh in the relative position Mark wakes up information volume.
In embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned steps 205 are referred to above-mentioned steps 104, and details are not described herein again.
Step 206, in the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the end is waken up End.
In the present invention is implemented, the case where information volume matches is waken up with the target in the information volume of the voice data Under, then wake up the terminal.
For example, above-mentioned example is directed to, if the corresponding relationship of the relative position of training and wake-up information volume are as follows: with end panel Middle line in curtain short transverse is reference position, on the basis of 10 decibels of wake-up information volume of the reference position, apart from the ginseng According to the every increase 10cm in left side of position, wakes up information volume and improves 3 decibels, the every increase 10cm in right side apart from the reference position, It wakes up information volume and reduces 1 decibel.If in the voice data input process of the first user, the first user and the terminal that determine Relative position are as follows: using the middle line in terminal screen short transverse as reference position, the 20cm on the right side of the reference position, then basis Above-mentioned relative position and the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine the relative position with the middle line in terminal screen short transverse For reference position, at 20cm on the right side of the reference position, corresponding target wakes up information volume are as follows: 10- (20/10) * 1=8 Decibel.If the information volume of the voice data of the first user input is 8 decibels, it may be considered that the volume of the voice data is believed Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with above-mentioned target, then wakes up the terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, after meeting default speech cipher vocal print feature information condition, in the sound of voice data Information is measured, and the first user target corresponding with the relative position of terminal under voice data input condition wakes up information volume In the case where matching, the terminal is just waken up, is equivalent to and is verified twice, after secondary vocal print characteristic information etc. is verified, again The information volume etc. at the relative position is verified, after information volume is verified, just wakes up the terminal, wakes up accuracy height, Good reliability.
It should be noted that first user's fast wake-up terminal for convenience, it can also be according to above-mentioned relative position pair The wake-up information volume answered, determines certain section, is in the area in the information volume that the first user inputs the voice data In, then it is assumed that information volume wakes up information volume with above-mentioned target and matches, and wakes up the terminal.For example, it is directed to above-mentioned example, if It is 8 decibels that the corresponding target in determining above-mentioned relative position, which wakes up information volume, if presetting the first user voice at this location The information volume of data can think information volume and above-mentioned mesh in ± 1 decibel range that the target wakes up information volume Mark wakes up information volume matching, then can wake up the terminal, the i.e. volume for the voice data that the first user inputs at this location Information is between 7 decibels to 9 decibels, can be thought that information volume wakes up information volume with above-mentioned target and matches, then be waken up The terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned steps 206 can also be referring to above-mentioned steps 104, and details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to terminal, obtains the voice data of the first user input;It is inputted in the voice data In the process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;It is and pre- in the vocal print feature information of the voice data If obtaining the information volume of the voice data in the case where the vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher;Depending on the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;Believe in the volume Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with the target, wakes up the terminal.Exist, it is special to meet default speech cipher vocal print After levying information condition, in the information volume of voice data, with phase of first user when inputting the voice data, with terminal The corresponding target in position is waken up in the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is just waken up, wakes up accuracy height, good reliability.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the embodiment of the present application is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to According to the embodiment of the present application, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and related movement might not all be the application reality It applies necessary to example.
Embodiment three
Referring to Figure 5, a kind of structural block diagram of the terminal 300 provided for the embodiment of the present invention three, above-mentioned terminal 300 have Body may include:
Voice data obtains module 301, for obtaining the voice data of the first user input;
Relative position determining module 302, for determining first user and institute in the voice data input process State the relative position of terminal;
Information volume obtains module 303, for the vocal print feature information in the voice data, with default speech cipher In the case where vocal print feature information matches, the information volume of the voice data is obtained;
Information volume determining module 305 is waken up, for the corresponding relationship depending on the relative position with wake-up information volume, is determined The corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;
Wake-up module 306, for waking up in the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume The terminal.
Optionally, referring to shown in Fig. 6, on the basis of above-mentioned Fig. 5, the terminal 300 may include: camera, described Relative position determining module 302 may include:
First relative position determination unit 3021, for passing through the camera in the voice data input process Determine the relative position of first user and the terminal.
Optionally, the terminal 300 may include: at least two microphones, and each microphone is located at the terminal Different location;The voice data obtains module 301, may include:
Voice data acquiring unit, for obtaining the voice data of the first user input by each microphone;
The relative position determining module 302, comprising:
Second relative position determination unit, the voice number of the first user input for being obtained according to each microphone Accordingly and each microphone is located at the position of the terminal, determines in the voice data input process, described first The relative position of user and the terminal.
Optionally, the terminal 300 can also include:
Relative position and the corresponding relationship training module 304 for waking up information volume, for being used according to the authorization of the terminal The voice data sample of family input, training obtain the relative position and wake up the corresponding relationship of information volume.
Optionally, the relative position and the corresponding relationship training module 304 for waking up information volume may include:
Voice data sample relative position determination unit 3041 is used in the voice data sample input process, really The relative position of the fixed authorized user and the terminal;
Voice data sample wakes up information volume determination unit 3042, for determining the wake-up sound of the voice data sample Measure information;
Corresponding relationship training unit 3043, for depending on that relative position, the wake-up information volume, training obtain institute It states relative position and wakes up the corresponding relationship of information volume.
Terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be realized each mistake that terminal is realized in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 Journey, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
In this way, the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, obtains the voice data of the first user input;It is inputted in the voice data In the process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;It is and pre- in the vocal print feature information of the voice data If obtaining the information volume of the voice data in the case where the vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher;Depending on the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;Believe in the volume Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with the target, wakes up the terminal.Exist, it is special to meet default speech cipher vocal print After levying information condition, in the information volume of voice data, with phase of first user when inputting the voice data, with terminal The corresponding target in position is waken up in the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is just waken up, wakes up accuracy height, good reliability.
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 7 one of each embodiment mobile terminal to realize the present invention,
The mobile terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 701, network module 702, voice output unit 703, defeated Enter unit 704, sensor 705, display unit 706, the first user input unit 707, interface unit 708, memory 709, place Manage the components such as device 710 and power supply 711.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that mobile terminal structure shown in Fig. 7 is not The restriction to mobile terminal is constituted, mobile terminal may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or combine certain components, Or different component layout.In embodiments of the present invention, mobile terminal includes but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer, notebook Computer, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, wearable device and pedometer etc..
Wherein, input unit 704 is used to obtain the voice data of the first user input;
Processor 710 is used in the voice data input process, determines the phase of first user and the terminal To position;
In the vocal print feature information of the voice data, the case where vocal print feature information matches with default speech cipher Under, obtain the information volume of the voice data;
Depending on the relative position with the corresponding relationship of wake-up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up sound Measure information;
In the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is waken up.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to terminal, obtains the voice data of the first user input;It is inputted in the voice data In the process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;It is and pre- in the vocal print feature information of the voice data If obtaining the information volume of the voice data in the case where the vocal print feature information matches of speech cipher;Depending on the relative position With the corresponding relationship for waking up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume;Believe in the volume Breath wakes up in the matched situation of information volume with the target, wakes up the terminal.Exist, it is special to meet default speech cipher vocal print After levying information condition, in the information volume of voice data, with phase of first user when inputting the voice data, with terminal The corresponding target in position is waken up in the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is just waken up, wakes up accuracy height, good reliability.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, radio frequency unit 701 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 710 handle;In addition, by uplink Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 701 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 701 can also by wireless communication system and network and other set Standby communication.
Mobile terminal provides wireless broadband internet by network module 702 for the first user and accesses, and such as helps the One user sends and receive e-mail, browses webpage and access streaming video etc..
Voice output unit 703 can be received by radio frequency unit 701 or network module 702 or in memory 709 The voice data of storage is converted into voice signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, voice output unit 703 can also be provided and be moved The relevant sound output of the specific function that dynamic terminal 700 executes is (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc. Deng).Voice output unit 703 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 704 is for receiving sound or vision signal.Input unit 704 may include graphics processor (Graphics Proc11ssing Unit, GPU) 7041 and microphone 7042, graphics processor 7041 capture mould in video The image data of the static images or video that are obtained in formula or image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out Processing.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 706.It can be with through treated the picture frame of graphics processor 7041 It is stored in memory 709 (or other storage mediums) or is sent via radio frequency unit 701 or network module 702.Wheat Gram wind 7042 can receive sound, and can be voice data by such acoustic processing.Treated voice data can be with The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 701 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Mobile terminal 700 further includes at least one sensor 705, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 7061, and proximity sensor can close when mobile terminal 700 is moved in one's ear Display panel 7061 or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect (generally three in all directions Axis) acceleration size, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, it is (such as horizontal to can be used to identify mobile terminal posture Vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;Sensor 705 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, humidity Meter, thermometer, infrared sensor etc., details are not described herein.
Display unit 706 is used to show the information by the first user input or is supplied to the information of the first user.Display is single Member 706 may include display panel 7061, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), You Jifa The forms such as optical diode (Organic Light-11mitting Diod11, OL11D) configure display panel 7061.
First user input unit 707 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generation and mobile terminal The first user setting and function control related key signals input.Specifically, the first user input unit 707 includes touch-control Panel 7071 and other input equipments 7072.Touch panel 7071, also referred to as touch screen, collect the first user on it or Neighbouring touch operation (such as the first user using any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus in touch panel 7071 The upper or operation near touch panel 7071).Touch panel 7071 may include touch detecting apparatus and touch controller two Part.Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detects the touch orientation of the first user, and detects touch operation bring signal, by signal Send touch controller to;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, Processor 710 is given again, receives the order that processor 710 is sent and is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using resistance-type, condenser type, The multiple types such as infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize touch panel 7071.In addition to touch panel 7071, the first user inputs single Member 707 can also include other input equipments 7072.Specifically, other input equipments 7072 can include but is not limited to secondary or physical bond Disk, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 7071 can be covered on display panel 7061, when touch panel 7071 is detected at it On or near touch operation after, send processor 710 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 710 according to touching The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 7061.Although in Fig. 7, touch panel 7071 and display Panel 7061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing mobile terminal as two independent components, but in some embodiments In, can be integrated by touch panel 7071 and display panel 7061 and realize the function that outputs and inputs of mobile terminal, it is specific this Place is without limitation.
Interface unit 708 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with mobile terminal 700.For example, external device (ED) may include having Line or wireless head-band earphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, storage card end Mouth, port, the port voice input/output (I/O), video i/o port, earphone end for connecting the device with identification module Mouthful etc..Interface unit 708 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED) and By one or more elements that the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 700 or can be used in 700 He of mobile terminal Data are transmitted between external device (ED).
Memory 709 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 709 can mainly include storing program area The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as Voice data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 709 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 710 is the control centre of mobile terminal, utilizes each of various interfaces and the entire mobile terminal of connection A part by running or execute the software program or module that are stored in memory 709, and calls and is stored in memory Data in 709 execute the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile terminal.Processing Device 710 may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 710 can integrate application processor and modulation /demodulation processing Device, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, the first user interface and application program etc., modem processor master Handle wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
Mobile terminal 700 can also include the power supply 711 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 711 Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 710, to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put The functions such as electricity and power managed.
In addition, mobile terminal 700 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, including processor 710, and memory 709 is stored in On memory 709 and the computer program that can run on above-mentioned processor 710, the computer program are executed by processor 710 Each process of the above-mentioned voice awakening method embodiment of Shi Shixian, and identical technical effect can be reached, to avoid repeating, here It repeats no more.
Based on the hardware configuration of above-mentioned mobile terminal, various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium Calculation machine program, the computer program realize each process of above-mentioned voice awakening method embodiment, and energy when being executed by processor Reach identical technical effect, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, above-mentioned computer readable storage medium, such as only Read memory (R11ad-Only M11mory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random Acc11ss M11mory, letter Claim RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of voice awakening method is applied to terminal, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Obtain the voice data of the first user input;
In the voice data input process, the relative position of first user and the terminal are determined;
In the case where the vocal print feature information of the voice data with the vocal print feature information matches of default speech cipher, obtain Take the information volume of the voice data;
Depending on the relative position with the corresponding relationship of wake-up information volume, determine that the corresponding target in the relative position wakes up volume letter Breath;
In the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume, the terminal is waken up.
2. described in the voice number the method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal includes: camera The step of according to the relative position in input process, determining first user and the terminal, comprising:
In the voice data input process, the opposite position of first user Yu the terminal are determined by the camera It sets.
3. each described the method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal includes: at least two microphones Microphone is located at the different location of the terminal;
The step of voice data for obtaining the first user input, comprising: the first user is obtained by each microphone The voice data of input;
It is described in the voice data input process, the step of determining the relative position of first user and the terminal, Include:
The voice data and each microphone of the first user input obtained according to each microphone are located at described The position of terminal determines the relative position of first user and the terminal in the voice data input process.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described corresponding with wake-up information volume depending on the relative position Relationship, before determining the step of corresponding target in the relative position wakes up information volume, further includes:
According to the voice data sample that the authorized user of the terminal inputs, training obtains the relative position and wakes up volume letter The corresponding relationship of breath.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the voice inputted according to the authorized user of the terminal The step of data sample, training obtains the relative position and wakes up the corresponding relationship of information volume, comprising:
In the voice data sample input process, the relative position of the authorized user Yu the terminal are determined;
Determine the wake-up information volume of the voice data sample;
Depending on that relative position, the wake-up information volume, training obtain the relative position and wake up pair of information volume It should be related to.
6. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that the terminal includes:
Voice data obtains module, for obtaining the voice data of the first user input;
Relative position determining module, for determining first user and the terminal in the voice data input process Relative position;
Information volume obtains module, special with the vocal print of default speech cipher for the vocal print feature information in the voice data Reference ceases in matched situation, obtains the information volume of the voice data;
Target wakes up information volume determining module, for the corresponding relationship depending on the relative position with wake-up information volume, determines institute It states the corresponding target in relative position and wakes up information volume;
Wake-up module, for waking up the end in the case where the information volume and the target wake up the matched situation of information volume End.
7. terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the terminal includes: camera, and the relative position determines Module, comprising:
First relative position determination unit is used in the voice data input process, by described in camera determination The relative position of first user and the terminal.
8. terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the terminal includes: at least two microphones, each described Microphone is located at the different location of the terminal;The voice data obtains module, comprising:
Voice data acquiring unit, for obtaining the voice data of the first user input by each microphone;
The relative position determining module, comprising:
Second relative position determination unit, the voice data of the first user input for being obtained according to each microphone with And each microphone is located at the position of the terminal, determines first user in the voice data input process With the relative position of the terminal.
9. terminal according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Relative position and the corresponding relationship training module for waking up information volume, for what is inputted according to the authorized user of the terminal Voice data sample, training obtain the relative position and wake up the corresponding relationship of information volume.
10. terminal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the relative position and the corresponding pass for waking up information volume It is training module, comprising:
Voice data sample relative position determination unit, for being awarded described in determination in the voice data sample input process Weigh the relative position of user and the terminal;
Voice data sample wakes up information volume determination unit, for determining the wake-up information volume of the voice data sample;
Corresponding relationship training unit, for depending on that relative position, the wake-up information volume, training obtains the opposite position The corresponding relationship set and wake up information volume.
11. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be in institute The computer program run on processor is stated, such as claim 1 to 5 is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor Any one of described in voice awakening method the step of.
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