CN109064197A - A kind of supply chain opening registration and Verification System and method based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of supply chain opening registration and Verification System and method based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN109064197A CN109064197A CN201810887247.8A CN201810887247A CN109064197A CN 109064197 A CN109064197 A CN 109064197A CN 201810887247 A CN201810887247 A CN 201810887247A CN 109064197 A CN109064197 A CN 109064197A
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- commodity
- authentication data
- unique identifier
- block chain
- secret value
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/602—Providing cryptographic facilities or services
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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Abstract
The system and method for the supply chain based on block chain that the invention discloses a kind of open registration and certification, this method comprises: wirelessly reading unique identifier and password value from one or more identity labels using equipment by application program;By application program to equipment query block chain, it is based on unique identifier, origin classification at least one of the account number and authentication data of cargo associated with one or more identity labels;With based on authentication data and password value, passes through application program and equipment authenticates commodity associated with one or more identity labels.The present invention can be allocated identifier and password value to commodity, quickly form block chain, realize object and network interconnection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical fields, in particular to a kind of open registration of supply chain based on block chain
With Verification System and method.
Background technique
Counterfeit goods is in such a way that supply chain finds consumer.The challenge and ginseng of cargo are tracked in entire supply chain
The obstacle that cargo processing is proved to be strike personation and how monitoring cargo flows in supply chain can not be created with person.Current solution
Certainly scheme, which lacks, provides the ability for the interoperable systems trusted for independent parties all in supply chain, because they are based on by needing
Trust and carrys out hosted data and the third party of the data traditional database managed is provided.Any transaction.These methods will not prevent
Third party creates duplicate label or data-base recording, will not can have when third party dismisses or stops doing business.Finally, in this way
Third party control system lack user for the ability of its identity and/or evidences of title seamless migration to other systems.
Summary of the invention
The open registration of the supply chain based on block chain that the invention proposes a kind of and Verification System, the system include: supply
One or more commodity in chain;
One or more identity labels, each identity label are coupled to a commodity and including secret values and unique identification
Symbol;
Block chain, for storing the source classification account number of every kind of commodity and the unique identifier and certification number of every kind of commodity
According to wherein classification account number in source includes one or more transaction associated with the commodity in supply chain and is stored in block chain
In authentication data, modified by the secret value of label being connected with cargo;With
The equipment of authentication storage application program, is configured that
Unique identifier and secret value are wirelessly read from one or more identity labels;
Classification account number and associated with one or more identification (RFID) tags in origin is searched on block chain based on unique identifier
At least one of the authentication data of cargo;With based on authentication data and secret value certification and one or more identity label phases
Associated commodity.
The system, the authentication data is the hash of the secret value, and the application program passes through hash pair
The commodity are authenticated, and are then compared the secret value read from the label with the authentication data.
The system, the authentication data is encrypted, and the secret value can decrypt the authentication data
Decruption key, and wherein the application program authenticates the quotient by using the secret value decryption authentication data
Product.
The system, which is characterized in that the origin classification account number is a part of the authentication data.
The system, unless the equipment is able to verify that the cargo, otherwise the block chain limitation is to each cargo
Origin classification account number access.
The system, the secret value and the unique identifier are that connection forms single letter number on label
Value.
The system, the single letter digital value are the sequence numbers of the commodity, so that the secret value and described
Unique identifier is each subset of the sequence number of the commodity.
The system, the secret value and the unique identifier first is that the sequence number of the commodity.
The system, the label are a part of the commodity, and the secret value and the unique identifier
It is printed on the commodity.
The system, if the commodity are certified, the application program, which allows users to trade, is added to institute
State the classification of business transaction account number of commodity;It is described transaction include current time, current location, account associated with the block chain with
And one or more of state of the cargo.
A kind of supply chain opening registration and authentication method based on block chain, utilizes this method comprises: passing through application program
Equipment wirelessly reads unique identifier and password value from one or more identity labels;By application program to equipment query block
Chain, is based on unique identifier, and the origin of cargo associated with one or more identity labels is classified in account number and authentication data
At least one;With based on authentication data and password value, pass through application program and equipment certification and one or more identity labels
Associated commodity.
Detailed description of the invention
From following description with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be further appreciated that the present invention.Component in figure is not drawn necessarily to scale,
But it focuses on and shows in the principle of embodiment.In the figure in different views, identical appended drawing reference is specified to be corresponded to
Part.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of supply chain based on block chain open registration and authentication method of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated;It should be appreciated that described herein, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and does not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, other systems of the present embodiment
System, method and/or feature will become obvious.All such additional systems, method, feature and advantage are intended to be included in
It in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and by the protection of the appended claims.In description described in detail below
The other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots will be apparent according to described in detail below.
Embodiment one:
A kind of open registration of supply chain based on block chain and Verification System, the system include: one in supply chain or
Multiple commodity;
One or more identity labels, each identity label are coupled to a commodity and including secret values and unique identification
Symbol;
Block chain, for storing the source classification account number of every kind of commodity and the unique identifier and certification number of every kind of commodity
According to wherein classification account number in source includes one or more transaction associated with the commodity in supply chain and is stored in block chain
In authentication data.By the secret value modification for the label being connected with cargo;With
The equipment of authentication storage application program, is configured that
Unique identifier and secret value are wirelessly read from one or more identity labels;
Classification account number and associated with one or more identification (RFID) tags in origin is searched on block chain based on unique identifier
At least one of the authentication data of cargo;With
Based on authentication data and secret value certification commodity associated with one or more identity labels.
The system, wherein the authentication data is the hash of the secret value, and the application program is by dissipating
Column authenticate the commodity, are then compared the secret value read from the label with the authentication data.
The system, wherein the authentication data is encrypted, and the secret value is can to decrypt the certification number
According to decruption key, and wherein by using the secret value to decrypt the authentication data described to authenticate for the application program
Commodity.
The system, wherein the origin classification account number is a part of the verify data.
The system, which is characterized in that unless the equipment is able to verify that the cargo, the otherwise block chain limitation
Access to the origin classification account number of each cargo.
The system, wherein the secret value and the unique identifier are
Connection forms single letter digital value on label.
The system, wherein the single letter digital value is the sequence number of the commodity so that the secret value and
The unique identifier is each subset of the sequence number of the commodity.
The system, wherein the secret value and the unique identifier first is that the sequence number of the commodity.
The system, wherein the label is a part of the commodity, and the secret value and unique mark
Know symbol to be printed on the commodity.
The system, wherein the application program allows users to the addition that will trade if the commodity are certified
To the classification of business transaction account of the commodity.
The system, wherein the transaction includes current time, current location, account associated with the block chain
And one or more of state of the cargo.
Embodiment two:
A kind of mobile device for open registration and Verification System, including one or more commodity in supply chain,
The mobile device includes:
Wireless signal transceiver, for wirelessly reading data, each identity label coupling from one or more identity labels
It closes to a commodity and including secret value and unique identifier;
Network interface for communicating with block chain, the block chain store the source classification account number of each commodity and every
The unique identifier and authentication data of a commodity, wherein source classification account number includes associated with the commodity in supply chain
The data that one or more transaction and certification are stored in block chain are modified by the secret value for being coupled to the label of cargo;With
The non-transitory computer-readable medium of authentication storage application program, the authentication application program are configured as: from
One or more identity labels wirelessly read the unique identifier and the secret value;
Classification account number and associated with one or more identification (RFID) tags in origin is searched on block chain based on unique identifier
At least one of the authentication data of cargo;With
Based on authentication data and secret value certification commodity associated with one or more identity labels.
The equipment, wherein the authentication data is the hash of the secret value, and the application passes through hash pair
The commodity are authenticated, and are then compared the secret value read from the label with the authentication data.
The device, wherein the authentication data is encrypted, and the secret value is can to decrypt the certification number
According to decruption key, and wherein, the application decrypts the authentication data by using the secret value to authenticate the quotient
Product.
The equipment, wherein the source classification account number is a part of the authentication data.
The equipment, wherein access of the block chain limitation to the source classification account number of each commodity, unless described
Equipment is able to verify that the commodity.
The device forms single word wherein the secret value and the unique identifier connect on the label
Female digital value.
The device, wherein the single letter digital value is the sequence number of the commodity so that the secret value and
The unique identifier is each subset of the sequence number of the commodity.
The equipment, wherein the secret value and the unique identifier first is that the sequence number of the commodity.
The device, wherein the label is a part of the commodity, and the secret value and unique mark
Know symbol to be printed on the commodity.
The equipment, wherein if the commodity are certified, the application program allows users to the addition that will trade
To the classification of business transaction account of the commodity.
The system, wherein the transaction includes current time, current location, account associated with the block chain
And one or more of state of the cargo.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 1, the schematic diagram of the method for a kind of open registration of supply chain based on block chain of the present invention and certification,
Including one or more commodity in supply chain, one or more identity labels, each identity label is coupled to a commodity simultaneously
Including secret value and unique identifier, block chain, source classification account number and every kind of commodity for storing every kind of commodity are only
One identifier and authentication data, wherein classification account number in source includes one or more transaction associated with the commodity in supply chain
And it is stored in the authentication data in block chain, it is modified by the secret value for the label being connected with cargo;And authentication storage application
The equipment of program, this method comprises:
Unique identifier and password value are wirelessly read from one or more identity labels using equipment by application program;
By application program to equipment query block chain, it is based on unique identifier, it is related to one or more identity labels
Origin classification at least one of the account number and authentication data of the cargo of connection;With
It is associated with one or more identity labels with equipment certification by application program based on authentication data and password value
Commodity.
The method, wherein the authentication data is the hash of the secret value, and the application passes through hash pair
The commodity are authenticated, and are then compared the secret value read from the label with the authentication data.
The method, wherein the authentication data is encrypted, and the secret value is can to decrypt the certification number
According to decruption key, and wherein, the application decrypts the authentication data by using the secret value to authenticate the quotient
Product.
The method, wherein the source classification account number is a part of the authentication data.
The method, which is characterized in that the method also includes the source classification with the limitation of block chain to each cargo
The access of account number, unless the equipment will verify cargo.
The method, wherein the secret value and unique identifier connected on label forms single letter digital value.
The method, wherein the single letter digital value is the sequence number of the commodity so that the secret value and
The unique identifier is each subset of the sequence number of the commodity.
The method, wherein the secret value and the unique identifier first is that the sequence number of the commodity.
The method, wherein the label is a part of the commodity, and the secret value and unique mark
Know symbol to be printed on the commodity.
The method, the method also includes:
By authentication, allow users to add the transaction to by application program in transaction categorization account commodity.
The method, wherein the transaction includes current time, current location, account associated with the block chain
One or more of family and the state of the cargo.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that of the invention not departing from
In the case where range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.That is methods discussed above, system or equipment etc. show
Example.Various configurations can be omitted suitably, replace or add various processes or component.For example, in alternative configuration, can with
Described order in a different order executes method, and/or can add, and omits and/or combine the various stages.Moreover, about
The feature of certain configuration descriptions can be combined with various other configurations.Can combine in a similar way configuration different aspect and
Element.In addition, many elements are only range of the example without limiting the disclosure or claims with the development of technology.
Give detail in the description to provide to the thorough understanding for including the exemplary configuration realized.However,
Configuration can be practiced without these specific details for example, having been illustrated with well-known circuit, process, calculation
Method, structure and technology are without unnecessary details, to avoid fuzzy configuration.The description only provides example arrangement, and unlimited
The scope of the claims processed, applicability or configuration.It is used on the contrary, front will provide the description of configuration for those skilled in the art
Realize the enabled description of described technology.It, can be to the function of element without departing from the spirit or the scope of the present disclosure
It can and arrange and carry out various changes.
In addition, many operations can be in parallel or concurrently although each operation can describe the operations as sequential process
It executes.Furthermore it is possible to rearrange the sequence of operation.One process may have other steps.Furthermore, it is possible to pass through hardware, soft
Part, firmware, middleware, code, hardware description language or any combination thereof carry out the example of implementation method.When software, firmware, in
Between when realizing in part or code, program code or code segment for executing necessary task can store in such as storage medium
In non-transitory computer-readable medium, and described task is executed by processor.
To sum up, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and not restrictive, and it is to be understood that described
Claim (including all equivalents) is intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention.The above embodiment is interpreted as only using
In illustrating the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.After the content for having read record of the invention, technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and modification equally fall into the claims in the present invention and limited
Fixed range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of supply chain based on block chain opens registration and Verification System, which is characterized in that the system includes: in supply chain
One or more commodity;
One or more identity labels, each identity label are coupled to a commodity and including secret values and unique identifier;
Block chain, for storing the source classification account number of every kind of commodity and the unique identifier and authentication data of every kind of commodity,
Wherein classification account number in source includes one or more transaction associated with the commodity in supply chain and is stored in block chain
Authentication data, modified by the secret value of label being connected with cargo;With
The equipment of authentication storage application program, is configured that
Unique identifier and secret value are wirelessly read from one or more identity labels;
Origin classification account number and goods associated with one or more identification (RFID) tags are searched on block chain based on unique identifier
At least one of authentication data of object;It is associated with one or more identity labels with being authenticated based on authentication data and secret value
Commodity.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the authentication data is the hash of the secret value, and institute
It states application program to authenticate the commodity by hash, then recognizes the secret value read from the label with described
Card data are compared.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the authentication data is encrypted, and the secret value is energy
The decruption key of the authentication data is enough decrypted, and wherein the application program is recognized by using described in secret value decryption
Data are demonstrate,proved to authenticate the commodity.
4. system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the origin classification account number is one of the authentication data
Point.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that unless the equipment is able to verify that the cargo, it is otherwise described
Block chain limits the access of the origin classification account number to each cargo.
6. system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the secret value and the unique identifier are connected on label
It connects to form single letter digital value.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the single letter digital value is the sequence number of the commodity,
So that the secret value and the unique identifier are each subsets of the sequence number of the commodity.
8. system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the secret value and the unique identifier first is that the quotient
The sequence number of product.
9. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the label is a part of the commodity, and described
Secret value and the unique identifier are printed on the commodity;If the commodity are certified, the application program is used
Transaction can be added to the classification of business transaction account number of the commodity by family;The transaction includes current time, and current location is and described
One or more of the associated account of block chain and the state of the cargo.
10. a kind of supply chain based on block chain opens registration and authentication method, which is characterized in that this method comprises: by answering
Unique identifier and password value are wirelessly read from one or more identity labels using equipment with program;By application program to setting
Inquiry block chain for future reference, be based on unique identifier, cargo associated with one or more identity labels origin classification account number and
At least one of authentication data;With based on authentication data and password value, pass through application program and equipment certification and one or more
A associated commodity of identity label.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810887247.8A CN109064197A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of supply chain opening registration and Verification System and method based on block chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810887247.8A CN109064197A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of supply chain opening registration and Verification System and method based on block chain |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110489489A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-22 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of method and relevant apparatus of object classification |
WO2022237581A1 (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-11-17 | 胡金钱 | Blockchain application method and blockchain application terminal apparatus |
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CN106209877A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 井创(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of be certification core with block chain backstage false-proof authentication system |
CN106570710A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 纸飞机(北京)科技有限公司 | Commodity anti-counterfeiting method and device |
CN107169776A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-15 | 无锡井通网络科技有限公司 | Product certification method for anti-counterfeit based on block chain technology |
WO2018075403A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | Chronicled, Inc. | Open registry for provenance and tracking of goods in the supply chain |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN106209877A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 井创(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of be certification core with block chain backstage false-proof authentication system |
WO2018075403A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-26 | Chronicled, Inc. | Open registry for provenance and tracking of goods in the supply chain |
CN106570710A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-04-19 | 纸飞机(北京)科技有限公司 | Commodity anti-counterfeiting method and device |
CN107169776A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-09-15 | 无锡井通网络科技有限公司 | Product certification method for anti-counterfeit based on block chain technology |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110489489A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-22 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of method and relevant apparatus of object classification |
CN110489489B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2023-11-17 | 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 | Object classification method and related device |
WO2022237581A1 (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2022-11-17 | 胡金钱 | Blockchain application method and blockchain application terminal apparatus |
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