CN109060237A - A kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109060237A CN109060237A CN201810587423.6A CN201810587423A CN109060237A CN 109060237 A CN109060237 A CN 109060237A CN 201810587423 A CN201810587423 A CN 201810587423A CN 109060237 A CN109060237 A CN 109060237A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turntable
- jacking
- hole
- vacuum
- detecting device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L21/00—Vacuum gauges
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can processes through-hole at the edge of turntable by motor-driven turntable, and installation seat is used to position can on the inside of the upper surface of through-hole, lifting body is installed below through-hole, installation jacking block below turntable;In the feeding web of the radial position installation can of turntable, in the tangentially mounted discharge port of turntable.Photoelectric Detection head of the upper surface of turntable installation for detection and the striker plate by cylinder drive.When can detects, can is reached by feeding web above the through-hole of turntable, with the rotation of turntable, lifting body reaches at jacking block, can is up pushed up by jacking head, since underproof can bottom recess is not deep, underproof can deflect, and be rejected with striker plate to rejected product collection table after being detected by Photoelectric Detection head.Qualified can passes through discharge hole for discharge.The rejecting precision of the detection device high degree of automation, unqualified can is high, and rationally, the cost performance of equipment is high for design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection device of food packaging more particularly to a kind of vacuum-ness detecting devices of can.
Background technique
Currently, the can there are many both at home and abroad needs to carry out vacuumize process to it, the food spoilage in can is prevented, is prolonged
The shelf-life of long food more especially makees the beverage class can of packaging material with tinplate, since the cost of tinplate is low, system
It is easier as can, so being widely used.To the vacuum degree measurement of tinplate can, there are many methods, but are essentially all
It is linear, the variation of the depressed area shape of the bottom of can is checked by photoelectricity or grating, due to the depressed area shape of bottom
Variable quantity it is little, if in this way detection movement in can, error is larger, leads to the detection accuracy of unqualified can
Decline, if can static detection, although precision can increase, efficiency is very low.
A kind of vacuum-ness detecting device for can that the present invention refers to, using tinplate can under certain vacuum degree,
The recess of bottom has this certain regular feature, makees carrier with turntable, can is made to pass through jacking during circular motion
The bottom of crown can makes underproof can run-off the straight, while rejecting after detecting.The detection device high degree of automation,
The rejecting precision of unqualified can is high, and can accomplish on-line checking, and work efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings existing in the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can, comprising:
Turntable, the turntable are connected to motor by flange;It is characterized by further comprising:
Through-hole, the through-hole are located at the edge of the turntable;
Seat, the seat are mounted on the inside above the through-hole, by fixed above bolt and the turntable;
Lifting body, the lifting body are mounted below the through-hole, are connected by the bottom surface of bolt and turntable;
The lifting body includes cover, and upper spring seat is processed at the inner hole of the cover, and jacking axis is mounted on the set
In son, the top of the jacking axis is connected through a screw thread jacking head, and the middle part of the jacking axis processes lower spring cup, spring installation
Between the upper spring seat and the lower spring cup, the bottom of the jacking axis is the part that climbs;
Conveyer belt, the conveyer belt are mounted on the outside of the turntable, consistent with the radial direction of the turntable;
Shelves item, the shelves item are mounted on the two sides of the conveyer belt;
Radial Photoelectric Detection head and tangential Photoelectric Detection head, the radial direction Photoelectric Detection head and the installation of tangential Photoelectric Detection head
In the upper surface of described turntable;
Block is jacked, the jacking block is the curved block of one section of arcuation, is mounted below the through-hole, the jacking block
It is above one section of cambered surface, including section of climbing, jacking section and downlink section;
Striker plate, the striker plate are mounted on the upper surface of described turntable;
Cylinder, the cylinder are guiding twin-tub rod-type, are connect by bolt with the striker plate;
Discharge port, the discharge port are mounted on the outside of the turntable, and direction is consistent with the tangential direction of the turntable.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the inside of the seat is arc-shaped, and diameter is consistent with the diameter of can, described
The height of seat is less than the half of the can height.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the center line of the cover is overlapped with the center line of the through-hole.
As a further improvement of that present invention, groove is processed below the through-hole.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the head of the jacking head is cone.
As a further improvement of that present invention, lid is bolted below the cover.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the lower middle position processing groove of the jacking axis, the two sides earrings of the slot
Locate machining small;
As a further improvement of that present invention, the part that climbs includes small axis, and the small axis passes through the aperture, and bearing passes through
Small axis is mounted in the slot, and the two sides of the bearing add retaining ring, and the other end of small axis is locked with locking nut.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the front end processing guiding changeover portion of the jacking block.
As a further improvement of that present invention, rejected product collection table is installed in the outside of the striker plate.
The invention has the benefit that
1., when the recess of vacuum in canned product height, tank bottom is deep, jacking crown tank bottom will not using the bottom of jacking crown can
Run-off the straight;When vacuum in canned product is low, the recess of tank bottom is shallow, and jacking crown tank bottom makes underproof can run-off the straight, due to
The slightly variation of tank bottom can make can that biggish inclination occur, and be easy detection.
2. turntable circles can as carrier, facilitate detection, while rejecting simpler.
3. the design of lifting body, simple and reliable, the screw thread for jacking head is flexibly connected, and is convenient for changing.
4. cylinder cooperates photoelectricity movement, striker plate is made to move up and down, keeps the rejecting of useless bottle simple and easy, it is fast to reject speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of the vacuum-ness detecting device of can of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of the vacuum-ness detecting device of can of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of component lifting body;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at the position A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the main view that component jacks block;
Fig. 6 is the jacking state diagram of qualified can;
Fig. 7 is the jacking original state figure of unqualified can;
Fig. 8 is state diagram after the jacking of unqualified can.
In figure: 1, turntable;2, motor;3, flange;4, through-hole;5, seat;6, block is jacked;7, radial Photoelectric Detection head;8,
Tangential Photoelectric Detection head;9, striker plate;10, cylinder;11, rejected product collection table;12, shelves item;13, conveyer belt;14, can;
15, lifting body;16, head is jacked;17, groove;18, cover;19, upper spring seat;20, axis is jacked;21, spring;22, lid;
23, climb part;24, small axis;25, bearing;26, retaining ring;27, locking nut;28, it is oriented to changeover portion;29, it climbs section;30, it jacks
Section;31, downlink section;32, discharge port.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can described in the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: motor 2 passes through
Flange 3 connects turntable 1, and the edge of turntable 1 processes through-hole 4.Seat 5 is mounted on the inside above through-hole 4, by bolt and turns
Disk 1 is fixed above, and the inside of seat 5 is arc-shaped, and diameter is consistent with the diameter of can 14, when can be brought into from conveying it is logical
When at hole, play the role of limit.The height of seat 5 is less than the half of 14 height of can, facilitates subsequent striker plate gear can.
Lifting body 15 is mounted below through-hole 4, is connect by bolt with the bottom surface of turntable 1;Conveyer belt 13 is mounted on turntable 1
Outside, consistent with the radial direction of turntable 1, shelves item 12 is mounted on the two sides of conveyer belt 13, facilitates the charging of can.Radial photoelectricity
Detector 7 and tangential Photoelectric Detection head 8 are mounted on the upper surface of turntable 1, for detecting whether can tilts, while after signaling to
The cylinder in face.The curved block that block 6 is one section of arcuation is jacked, is mounted below through-hole 4.Striker plate 9 is mounted on the upper of turntable 1
Face;Cylinder 10 is guiding twin-tub rod-type, is connect by bolt with striker plate 9, is arrived the rejecting of underproof can using striker plate
Rejected product collection table.The outside of striker plate is installed by rejected product collection table 11.Discharge port 32 is in the outside of the turntable 1, side
To consistent with the tangential direction of turntable 1, facilitate the discharging of qualified can.
As shown in figure 3, processing the convex shoulder cooperation above groove 17, with cover 18 below through-hole 4, guarantees cover 18 and lead to
The concentricity in hole 4.The center line of cover 18 is overlapped with the center line of through-hole 4.Lifting body 15 include cover 18, cover 18 it is interior
Upper spring seat 19 is processed at hole, jacking axis 20 is mounted in cover 18, and the top of jacking axis 20 is connected through a screw thread jacking head 16,
Be convenient for changing jacking head, the middle part of jacking axis 20 processes lower spring cup, spring 21 be mounted on upper spring seat 19 and lower spring cup it
Between, the bottom of jacking axis 20 is the part 23 that climbs.The head for jacking head 16 is cone.Lid is bolted below cover 18
Son 22.Under normal circumstances, jacking head 16 is made to be in low level by the elastic force of spring, when lifting body reaches at jacking block, axis
It holds and is jacked up by jacking section, make to jack head in a high position, jack the bottom of the head contact can of head.
As shown in figure 4, the lower middle position processing groove of axis 20 is jacked, machining small at the two sides earrings of slot;Climb part
23 include small axis 24, and small axis 24 passes through aperture, and bearing 25 passes through small axis and is mounted in slot, and the two sides of bearing add retaining ring 26, small axis
The other end locked with locking nut 27, installation bearing makes static friction become rolling friction, keeps jacking steady.
As shown in figure 5, the upper surface of jacking block 6 is one section of cambered surface, including section 29 of climbing, jacking section 30 and downlink section 31, top
The front end processing guiding changeover portion 28 for rising block 6, is conducive to the transition of bearing.
Such as the lifting principle figure that Fig. 6-8 is can.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the principle of the present invention is illustrated, when can vacuumizes, certain vacuum is reached inside can
When spending, certain recess can occur for the bottom of can, as shown in fig. 6, jacking the cusp of the cone head of head at this time will not encounter
The bottom of can, but the bottom of can is encountered below cone, the bottom contact of can is that an astragal contacts at this time, and can is flat
It surely, will not run-off the straight.When vacuum degree inside can is not high, the bottom of can will not be recessed or deflection is smaller,
As shown in fig. 7, the cusp for jacking the cone head of head at this time encounters the bottom of can, the bottom contact of can connects at this time for a bit
Touching, can loses steadily, and run-off the straight (such as Fig. 8) is shown, by after subsequent Photoelectric Detection by unqualified can striker plate
It rejects.
Using the bottom of jacking crown can, when the recess of vacuum in canned product height, tank bottom is deep, jacking crown tank bottom will not be sent out
Raw inclination;When vacuum in canned product is low, the recess of tank bottom is shallow, and jacking crown tank bottom makes underproof can run-off the straight, due to tank
The slightly variation at bottom can make can that biggish inclination occur, and be easy detection.Turntable circles can as carrier, side
Just it detects, while rejecting simpler.The design of lifting body, simple and reliable, the screw thread for jacking head is flexibly connected, and is convenient for changing.
Cylinder cooperates photoelectricity movement, and striker plate is made to move up and down, and keeps the rejecting of useless bottle simple and easy, it is fast to reject speed.
When specifically used, for convenience of the present invention is understood, it is described in conjunction with attached drawing;
Conveyer belt conveys can in place, generates a thrust by can of the subsequent can to front, and turntable rotates,
When the position for processing through-hole on turntable reaches the import of conveyer belt, a Bottle & Can head is pressed against the upper surface of through-hole, and passes through seat
Positioning.Dial movement takes can at jacking block to, and bearing enters section of climbing, bearing by the changeover portion before jacking block
It is gradually raised, jacking head rises simultaneously, and when bearing reaches jacking section, bearing is in highest order, jacks the cone of head at this time
Head top to the bottom of roller, qualified can keep vertical, and underproof can run-off the straight utilizes radial Photoelectric Detection head
And tangential Photoelectric Detection head detects the gradient of can, determines whether can is qualified, when confirming unqualified, sends instructions simultaneously
It to subsequent cylinder, allows cylinder that striker plate is driven to move down, underproof can is rejected to rejected product collection table, it is qualified
Can next link is transported to by discharge port.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can, comprising: turntable (1), the turntable (1) are connected by flange (3) and motor (2)
It connects;It is characterized by further comprising:
Through-hole (4), the through-hole (4) are located at the edge of the turntable (1);
Seat (5), the seat (5) are mounted on the inside of the through-hole (4) above, above by bolt and the turntable (1)
It is fixed;
Lifting body (15), the lifting body (15) are mounted below the through-hole (4), pass through bolt and turntable (1)
Bottom surface connection;
The lifting body (15) includes cover (18), processes upper spring seat (19) at the inner hole of the cover (18), jacks axis
(20) it is mounted in the cover (18), the top of jacking axis (20) is connected through a screw thread jacking head (16), the jacking
The middle part of axis (20) processes lower spring cup, and spring (21) is mounted between the upper spring seat (19) and the lower spring cup, institute
The bottom for stating jacking axis (20) is to climb part (23);
Conveyer belt (13), the conveyer belt (13) are mounted on the outside of the turntable (1), the radial direction with the turntable (1)
Unanimously;
Shelves item (12), the shelves item (12) are mounted on the two sides of the conveyer belt (13);
Radial Photoelectric Detection head (7) and tangential Photoelectric Detection head (8), the radial direction Photoelectric Detection head (7) and tangential Photoelectric Detection
Head (8) is mounted on the upper surface of described turntable (1);
It jacks block (6), jacking block (6) is the curved block of one section of arcuation, is mounted below the through-hole (4), the top
Rising the upper surface of block (6) is one section of cambered surface, including section of climbing (29), jacking section (30) and downlink section (31);
Striker plate (9), the striker plate (9) are mounted on the upper surface of described turntable (1);
Cylinder (10), the cylinder (10) are guiding twin-tub rod-type, are connect by bolt with the striker plate (9);
Discharge port (32), the discharge port (32) are mounted on the outside of the turntable (1), the tangent line in direction and the turntable (1)
Direction is consistent.
2. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seat (5) it is interior
Side is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the circular arc is consistent with the diameter of can (14), and the height of the seat (5) is less than the can
(14) half of height.
3. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the cover (18)
Heart line is overlapped with the center line of the through-hole (4).
4. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the through-hole (4)
Face processes groove (17).
5. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: jacking head (16)
Head is cone.
6. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the cover (18)
Lid (22) are bolted in face.
7. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: jacking axis (20)
Lower middle position processing groove, machining small at the two sides earrings of the slot.
8. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the part that climbs (23) packet
It includes small axis (24), the small axis (24) passes through aperture, and bearing (25) passes through small axis and is mounted in the slot, the bearing (25)
Two sides add retaining ring (26), and the other end of small axis is locked with locking nut (27).
9. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: jacking block (6)
Front end processing guiding changeover portion (28).
10. a kind of vacuum-ness detecting device of can according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the striker plate
Side is installed by rejected product collection table (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810587423.6A CN109060237B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Vacuum degree detection device of can |
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CN201810587423.6A CN109060237B (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | Vacuum degree detection device of can |
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CN109060237B CN109060237B (en) | 2020-03-27 |
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Cited By (2)
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CN110015538A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-16 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of log pipeline and log diameter detection method |
CN112403925A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 上海实干实业有限公司 | Turntable scale |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110015538A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-07-16 | 东北林业大学 | A kind of log pipeline and log diameter detection method |
CN110015538B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-01-12 | 东北林业大学 | Log conveying line and log diameter detection method |
CN112403925A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-26 | 上海实干实业有限公司 | Turntable scale |
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