CN109060070A - A kind of detection system and method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up - Google Patents

A kind of detection system and method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109060070A
CN109060070A CN201810698060.3A CN201810698060A CN109060070A CN 109060070 A CN109060070 A CN 109060070A CN 201810698060 A CN201810698060 A CN 201810698060A CN 109060070 A CN109060070 A CN 109060070A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probe
signal
controller
liquid
resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810698060.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Hejing Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
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Wuxi Hodgen Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Hodgen Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Hodgen Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810698060.3A priority Critical patent/CN109060070A/en
Publication of CN109060070A publication Critical patent/CN109060070A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/0007Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring
    • G01F23/0015Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm for discrete indicating and measuring with a whistle or other sonorous signal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detection system and method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type uses up, are related to field of intelligent control, which includes: the first probe, the second probe, detection circuit, controller;One end of first probe and second probe is inserted into magazine, and the other end is connected with the detection circuit respectively;Be spaced a predetermined distance between first probe and second probe, first probe and second probe when being inserted into the depth and alarm of the magazine remaining amount of liquid be negatively correlated;The controller is connected with the detection circuit, analyzes for realizing signal transmitting and receiving and data.It solves the problems, such as that door sensor formula liquid level detection device residue liquid detergent when detecting that liquid level is used up influences user's Normal Wash very little, has reached and warning note, the effect for using up user's sensed in advance to liquid detergent are arranged according to user demand.

Description

A kind of detection system and method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control, detection system that especially a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up System and method.
Background technique
Current some washing machines have automatic jettison system, and a certain amount of liquid detergent is poured into liquid detergent magazine, do washing Machine can launch suitable liquid detergent in each washing later automatically and be washed.
The automatic jettison system of washing machine is usually to use door sensor formula liquid level detection device in the market, door sensor formula level sensing Device is to carry out water-level alarm by float switch.Magnet floating ball floats up and down with water level, and magnet floating ball is close to door status switch When, the stabilizing magnetic field of generation makes door status switch be in actuation working condition generation level signal.But floating ball and door status switch it Between interval it is very close, just door status switch can be made in running order, therefore remaining in magazine when detecting that liquid level is used up Liquid detergent it is very little, user can not sensed in advance liquid detergent use up, to influence the Normal Wash of user.
Summary of the invention
The present invention regarding to the issue above and technical need, proposes what a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type was used up Detection system and method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of detection system that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up, the system packet It includes: the first probe, the second probe, detection circuit, controller;
One end of first probe and second probe be inserted into magazine in, the other end respectively with the detection circuit phase Even;It is spaced a predetermined distance between first probe and second probe, first probe and second probe insertion Remaining amount of liquid is negatively correlated when the depth and alarm of the magazine;
The controller is connected with the detection circuit, analyzes for realizing signal transmitting and receiving and data.
Its further technical solution are as follows: the detection circuit includes: input, output end, PNP type triode, first Resistance, second resistance, 3rd resistor, first capacitor, the second capacitor, first interface, second interface, first diode and the two or two Pole pipe;
The input terminal and the output end are for connecting the controller;
The input terminal is connected with the base stage of the PNP type triode, emitter and the power supply phase of the PNP type triode Even, the collector of the PNP type triode is connected with one end of first resistor, the other end of the first resistor and described second One end of resistance is connected, the other end ground connection of the second resistance, the other end of the second resistance also with the one or two pole The anode of pipe is connected, and the cathode of the first diode is connected with the anode of second diode, second diode Cathode is connected with power supply, one end of the 3rd resistor be connected between the first resistor and the second resistance and Between the first diode and second diode, the other end of the 3rd resistor is connected with the output end, described One end of first capacitor is connected with the output end, other end ground connection, and one end of second capacitor is connected to first electricity Between resistance and the second resistance, other end ground connection, the first interface is connected with one end of second capacitor, and described second Interface is connected with the other end of second capacitor;
The first interface by detect harness be connected with first probe, the second interface by detect harness and Second probe is connected.
Second aspect provides a kind of detection method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up, and is applied to such as the In detection system described in one side, which comprises
First probe and second probe are inserted into the magazine according to target depth;
The first signal is sent to first probe by the controller;
The second signal that second probe returns is read by the controller;
When first signal is identical as the type of the second signal, control output alarm signal.
Its further technical solution are as follows: described that first signal, packet are sent to first probe by the controller It includes:
Pulse width modulation (PWM) signal is sent to first probe by the controller;
It is described when first signal is identical as the type of the second signal, control output alarm signal, comprising:
When first signal and the second signal are pwm signal, control output alarm signal.
Its further technical solution are as follows: described that the second signal that second probe returns is read by the controller Later, further includes:
When first signal is pwm signal, and the second signal is AD signal, the AD electricity of the second signal is detected Pressure value;
Determine that the liquid in the magazine is liquid detergent or water according to the AD voltage value;
When the liquid in the magazine is water, control output alarm signal;
When the liquid in the magazine is liquid detergent, control washing machine executes normal washing procedure.
The method have the benefit that:
By the way that the first probe and the second probe are arranged in magazine, due to the depth of the first probe and the second probe insertion magazine Remaining amount of liquid is negatively correlated when degree is with alarm, therefore the first probe and second can be arranged according to the use demand of user and visit The insertion depth of needle solves the problems, such as to detect that liquid level is too low when liquid is used up, while user can be used with sensed in advance liquid To the greatest extent, and the access times that can also be launched automatically after liquid level warning can be effectively learnt according to insertion depth.
In addition, different according to the conductivity of liquid detergent and clear water, can also distinguish between out the liquid in magazine be liquid detergent also It is clear water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the detection system that a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type provided by the invention is used up Figure.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of detection circuit provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the detection method that a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type provided by the invention is used up.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the detection system that a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type provided by the invention is used up Figure, as shown in Figure 1, the system includes: the first probe 10, the second probe 20, detection circuit 30 and controller 40.
One end of first probe 10 and the second probe 20 is inserted into magazine, and the other end is connected with detection circuit 30 respectively;The It is spaced a predetermined distance between one probe 10 and the second probe 20, the depth and report of the first probe 10 and the second probe 20 insertion magazine Remaining amount of liquid is negatively correlated when alert;Controller 40 is connected with detection circuit 30, analyzes for realizing signal transmitting and receiving and data.
Fixed height in a part insertion magazine of first probe 10 and the second probe 20, another part are exposed at magazine external application In wiring.
Optionally, detection circuit 30 and controller 40 can be set in the control mainboard of washing machine.
Optionally, in conjunction with reference Fig. 2, it illustrates a kind of schematic diagram of detection circuit, detection circuit 30 includes input terminal 31, output end 32, PNP type triode Q, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2, first interface 33, second interface 34, first diode D1, the second diode D2.
Input terminal 31 and output end 32 are used to connect the control pin of controller 40;First interface 33 by detection harness with First probe 10 is connected, and second interface 34 is connected by detecting harness with the second probe 20.
Input terminal 31 is connected with the base stage of PNP type triode Q, and the emitter of PNP type triode Q is connected with power supply, positive-negative-positive The collector of triode Q is connected with one end of first resistor R1, one end phase of the other end and second resistance R2 of first resistor R1 Even, the other end ground connection of second resistance R2, the other end of second resistance R2 are also connected with the anode of first diode D1, and the one or two The cathode of pole pipe D1 is connected with the anode of the second diode D2, and the cathode of the second diode D2 is connected with power supply, 3rd resistor R3 One end be connected between first resistor R1 and second resistance R2 and first diode D1 and the second diode D2 between, The other end of 3rd resistor R3 is connected with output end 32, and one end of first capacitor C1 is connected with output end 32, other end ground connection, the One end of two capacitor C2 is connected between first resistor R1 and second resistance R2, other end ground connection, first interface 33 and the second electricity The one end for holding C2 is connected, and second interface 34 is connected with the other end of the second capacitor C2.
Illustratively, first resistor R1 is 1k Ω, and second resistance R2 is 10k Ω, and 3rd resistor R3 is 1k Ω, first capacitor C1 is 10nF, and the second capacitor C2 is 100pF.
It should be noted that the resistance of a 10k Ω is connected between the emitter and base stage of PNP type triode Q, one The resistance of 10k Ω is connected between the base stage of PNP type triode Q and input terminal 31, PNP type triode Q and the two resistive seals It is fitted together.
First diode D1 and the second diode D2 are packaged together, and constitute zener diode, play burning voltage.
Optionally, precision resister can be used in second resistance R2 and 3rd resistor R3.
Optionally, controller 40 can be micro-control unit (English: Micro Control Unit, abbreviation: MCU).
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the detection method that a kind of automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type provided by the invention is used up, This method is applied in detection system as shown in Figure 1 or 2, as shown in figure 3, this method may comprise steps of:
Step 110, by the first probe and the second probe according in target depth insertion magazine.
According to the use demand of user, the target depth in the first probe and the second probe insertion magazine is calculated.First The height of probe and the second probe apart from magazine bottom also can be carried out the number of Normal Wash when using up alarm with liquid level related, if The number needed is more, then the first probe and the depth of the second probe insertion are smaller.Therefore when liquid level uses up alarm, Yong Huneng According to the initial quick determination of setting can also the number of normal use avoid liquid level from using completely to supply liquid detergent in time The problem of influencing Normal Wash to the greatest extent.
Step 120, the first signal is sent to the first probe by controller.
Controller sends the first signal to the input terminal of detection circuit, and the first signal is transmitted to the first spy by detection circuit Needle.
Optionally, step 120 can be implemented as by controller to the first probe send pulse width modulation (English: Pulse Width Modulation, referred to as: PWM) signal.
For example, controller sends the pwm signal of 1kHz to the first probe.
Step 130, the second signal that the second probe returns is read by controller.
Step 140, when the first signal is identical as the type of second signal, control output alarm signal.
It is air between the first probe and the second probe if liquid level is lower than the bottom of the first probe and the second probe, the The signal that two probes receive is as the signal that the first probe is sent.
It is liquid, liquid between the first probe and the second probe if liquid level is higher than the bottom of the first probe and the second probe It include conductive ion in body, then the signal that the second probe receives and the signal that the first probe is sent are different.
Optionally, step 140 can be implemented as when the first signal and the second signal are pwm signal, control output report Alert signal.
For example, the first probe is sent out the pwm signal of 1kHz, the second probe then receives the pwm signal of same frequency.
Optionally, controller 40 not only can determine whether liquid is used up according to the type of second signal, can also basis The signal value of second signal determines that the liquid in magazine is liquid detergent or clear water.
When the first signal is pwm signal, and second signal is AD signal, controller 40 detects the AD voltage of second signal Value, determines that the liquid in magazine is liquid detergent or water according to AD voltage value;When the liquid in magazine is water, control output report Alert signal, when the liquid in magazine is liquid detergent, control washing machine executes normal washing procedure.
Due to containing many conductive ions in liquid, if the first probe sends pwm signal, the second probe can be to controller The AD signal of feedback stability.
Due to containing the conductive ions such as many sodium ion and magnesium ion, the conductivity and water of liquid detergent in liquid detergent Conductivity it is different, the AD voltage value of feedback is also different, by the way that threshold value is arranged, AD voltage is compared with threshold value, if AD is electric Pressure value is higher than threshold value, then is determined as liquid detergent, if AD voltage value is lower than threshold value, is determined as water, needs warning reminding user more Change liquid detergent.
Above-described is only preferred embodiments of the invention, and present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.It is appreciated that this The other improvements and change that field technical staff directly exports or associates without departing from the spirit and concept in the present invention Change, is considered as being included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of detection system that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up, which is characterized in that the system comprises: first Probe, the second probe, detection circuit, controller;
One end of first probe and second probe is inserted into magazine, and the other end is connected with the detection circuit respectively; It is spaced a predetermined distance between first probe and second probe, described in first probe and second probe insertion Remaining amount of liquid is negatively correlated when the depth and alarm of magazine;
The controller is connected with the detection circuit, analyzes for realizing signal transmitting and receiving and data.
2. detection system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection circuit include: input, output end, PNP type triode, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, first capacitor, the second capacitor, first interface, second interface, One diode and the second diode;
The input terminal and the output end are for connecting the controller;
The input terminal is connected with the base stage of the PNP type triode, and the emitter of the PNP type triode is connected with power supply, The collector of the PNP type triode is connected with one end of first resistor, the other end of the first resistor and second electricity One end of resistance is connected, the other end ground connection of the second resistance, the other end of the second resistance also with the first diode Anode be connected, the cathode of the first diode is connected with the anode of second diode, the yin of second diode Pole is connected with power supply, and one end of the 3rd resistor is connected between the first resistor and the second resistance and institute It states between first diode and second diode, the other end of the 3rd resistor is connected with the output end, and described One end of one capacitor is connected with the output end, and other end ground connection, one end of second capacitor is connected to the first resistor Between the second resistance, other end ground connection, the first interface is connected with one end of second capacitor, and described second connects Mouth is connected with the other end of second capacitor;
The first interface by detect harness be connected with first probe, the second interface pass through detect harness with it is described Second probe is connected.
3. a kind of detection method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up, which is characterized in that be applied to such as claim 1 Or in detection system described in 2, which comprises
First probe and second probe are inserted into the magazine according to target depth;
The first signal is sent to first probe by the controller;
The second signal that second probe returns is read by the controller;
When first signal is identical as the type of the second signal, control output alarm signal.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sent by the controller to first probe First signal, comprising:
Pulse width modulation (PWM) signal is sent to first probe by the controller;
It is described when first signal is identical as the type of the second signal, control output alarm signal, comprising:
When first signal and the second signal are pwm signal, control output alarm signal.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described returned by controller reading second probe After the second signal returned, further includes:
When first signal is pwm signal, and the second signal is AD signal, the AD voltage of the second signal is detected Value;
Determine that the liquid in the magazine is liquid detergent or water according to the AD voltage value;
When the liquid in the magazine is water, control output alarm signal;
When the liquid in the magazine is liquid detergent, control washing machine executes normal washing procedure.
CN201810698060.3A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of detection system and method that the automatic liquid delivery based on probe-type is used up Pending CN109060070A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110346015A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-18 杭州微联智控科技有限公司 Electric pole type water logging detection circuit and water sensor
CN114717806A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-08 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Liquid storage box, additive feeding module and liquid storage box identification method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06307915A (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-04 Omron Corp Liquid sensor
CN102155969A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 Water level detecting circuit, device and method
CN102535112A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-04 海尔集团公司 Circuit and method for detecting detergents
CN205368781U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-07-06 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Liquid level detecting head, liquid level detecting device and washing machine
CN106400403A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-15 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Water inlet box with function of detecting whether detergents are delivered and washing machine
CN107217452A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-29 无锡和晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of automatic detergent feeding system and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06307915A (en) * 1993-04-28 1994-11-04 Omron Corp Liquid sensor
CN102155969A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 深圳和而泰智能控制股份有限公司 Water level detecting circuit, device and method
CN102535112A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-04 海尔集团公司 Circuit and method for detecting detergents
CN106400403A (en) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-15 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Water inlet box with function of detecting whether detergents are delivered and washing machine
CN205368781U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-07-06 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Liquid level detecting head, liquid level detecting device and washing machine
CN107217452A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-29 无锡和晶信息技术有限公司 A kind of automatic detergent feeding system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110346015A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-10-18 杭州微联智控科技有限公司 Electric pole type water logging detection circuit and water sensor
CN114717806A (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-08 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Liquid storage box, additive feeding module and liquid storage box identification method
CN114717806B (en) * 2020-12-22 2023-10-20 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Liquid storage box, additive delivery module and identification method of liquid storage box

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Effective date of registration: 20190729

Address after: 214028 No. 177 Changjiang East Road, Xinwu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

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