CN109059835A - A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system - Google Patents
A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109059835A CN109059835A CN201811110196.4A CN201811110196A CN109059835A CN 109059835 A CN109059835 A CN 109059835A CN 201811110196 A CN201811110196 A CN 201811110196A CN 109059835 A CN109059835 A CN 109059835A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/10—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters
- G01B21/14—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring diameters internal diameters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection systems, it is related to construction supervision field, stake holes hole diameter detection apparatus is solved when detecting to some deeper stake holes, cannot be more deep detect, and since the limitation of structure of the detecting device can only be detected against the inner wall of stake holes when being detected to the biggish stake holes in some apertures, not accurate enough the problem of obtained data, its key points of the technical solution are that: module, image generation module are contacted including main control module, apart from detection module, rotation control module, decline control module, end；Output end activation signal after end contacts module contact to bottom, image generation module complete the foundation to three-dimensional stake holes model and are uploaded to main control module.A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system of the invention, for three-dimensional stake holes model to be detected and established to stake holes, for people's reference, data are more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction supervision field, in particular to a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system.
Background technique
During construction, it is often necessary to excavate stake holes to accomplish fluently the ground of a building, and the matter of ground
Amount is the basis of whole construction quality, and stake holes is even more the basis of ground, so the quality of ground is particularly important.
In the construction process, existing stake holes hole diameter detection apparatus, cannot when detecting to some deeper stake holes
More deep detect, and since the limitation of structure of the detecting device can only when being detected to the biggish stake holes in some apertures
Inner wall against stake holes is detected, and obtained data are not accurate enough, and there is room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of construction supervision stake holes Pore Diameter Detection
System, for three-dimensional stake holes model to be detected and established to stake holes, for people's reference, data are more accurate.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system, comprising:
Main control module, for data processing and the storage of data；
Apart from detection module, believe with main control module connection for detecting at a distance from current location to hole wall and exporting distance detection
Number；
Control module is rotated, connect with main control module and is at the uniform velocity circumferentially rotated for command range detection module and exports rotation control
Signal processed；
Decline control module, connect with main control module and is at the uniform velocity moved downward for command range detection module and export decline control
Signal processed；
On earth and output end contacts letter whether end contacts module, connect with main control module and for judging apart from detection module
Number；
Image generation module connect with main control module and is used to establish three-dimensional stake holes model and shown；
The initial position signal apart from detection module is preset in the main control module；
When rotation control signal is consistent with initial position signal, decline control module activation and to rotation control signal into
Row is reset to export rotation control signal again and be compared again by main control module, and described image generation module generates three-dimensional apertures
Stake model；
When the decline control module exports decline control signal update, described image generation module obtains current distance inspection
It surveys signal and updates three-dimensional stake holes model；
Output end activation signal after end contacts module contact to bottom, described image generation module are completed to three-dimensional stake holes
The foundation of model is simultaneously uploaded to main control module.
Using the above scheme, by the setting of main control module, play the role of storage and processing, distance detection to data
Module detects the distance of surrounding, and cooperation rotation control module detection module of adjusting the distance carries out circumferential rotation, and declines
The setting of control module, cooperative end part contact the use of module, improve the generation that data are carried out to the depth of stake holes, thus raw
At three-dimensional stake holes model, the bottom for having arrived stake holes is indicated, by the displaying of three-dimensional stake holes module, more intuitively, data are more
It is accurate to add, practical.
Preferably, further including the junior range module for connecting and exporting junior range signal with main control module；It is described auxiliary
Distance of the range finder module for the output of correction distance detection module is helped to detect signal；
When distance detection signal is consistent with junior range signal, the main control module receives distance detection signal；
When distance detection signal and junior range signal it is inconsistent when, the main control module receive simultaneously distance detect signal with it is auxiliary
It helps distance measuring signal and is averaged by arithmetic average.
Using the above scheme, by the setting of junior range module, the distance for detection module of adjusting the distance carries out further
Detection, to judge the similarity of the two signal, is corrected to adjust the distance and detect signal, improves the standard of signal
True property, to improve the accuracy of three-dimensional stake holes model.
Preferably, further include connect with main control module and for judge distance detection signal and junior range signal it
Between absolute value difference and export the difference block of difference signal, the main control module is preset with corresponding with maximum difference
Different base signal；
When difference signal is less than different base signal, the main control module finds out distance detection signal and junior range signal
Average value；Conversely, the main control module transfers a height detects signal at a distance from next height, and filter out and height up and down
Spend immediate distance detection signal or apart from junior range signal for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model.
Using the above scheme, the setting of difference block, adjust the distance detect difference between signal and junior range signal into
Row judgement will take the average value of the two when meeting difference range, when being greater than difference, will filter out immediate
Distance detection signal, improves the accuracy of data.
Preferably, further including being connect with main control module and command range detection module at the uniform velocity rises to export rising control
The rising control module of signal, the decline control signal cooperation time that the decline control module is exported obtain stake holes depth simultaneously
Export the first depth signal；
The rising control module command range detection module rises, and the time is cooperated to calculate stake holes depth, when distance detects mould
When the distance that block is exported detects dropout, the rising control module exports the second depth signal；
The main control module obtain the first depth signal and the second depth signal and by arithmetic average find out average value and on
Main control module is reached for updating three-dimensional stake holes model.
Using the above scheme, rise control module adjust the distance detection module carry out emersion stake holes hole, thus upper
During rising, secondary detection is carried out to the depth of stake holes and improves the standard of data to be updated to three-dimensional stake holes model
True property.
Preferably, further including the entry position module being connect with main control module；
The entry position module includes length travel unit；
The main control module command range detection module protrudes into the detection for carrying out the first stage in the center point of stake holes；
The length travel unit command range detection module is in second stage from the center point longitudinal direction pair-wise offset of stake holes with reality
It is done if now longitudinal direction is detected and detected；
When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is all the same, the distance of first stage is taken to detect signal
It is uploaded to main control module；
When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is different, the distance for taking two stages to be exported is examined
It surveys the average value of signal and is uploaded to main control module.
Using the above scheme, the position for entering to stake holes of the setting of entry position module, detection module of adjusting the distance carries out
Setting, is detected in the first phase in the center point of stake holes, and in second stage, by way of longitudinal pair-wise offset into
Row detection, so that the distance detection signal of different location is exported, so that the information of main control module is modified and is transmitted, it is practical
Property is strong.
Preferably, the entry position module further includes lateral displacement unit；
The lateral displacement unit command range detection module is in the phase III from the center point transverse direction pair-wise offset of stake holes with reality
It is done if now laterally detecting and detecting；
When the first stage, second stage, exported in the phase III distance detection signal it is all the same when, take the distance of first stage
Detection signal is uploaded to main control module；
When the first stage, second stage, there are two the distances in stage to detect signal for the distance detection signal exported in the phase III
When identical, take the distance in identical two stages to detect signal and be uploaded to main control module；
When first stage, second stage, the distance detection signal difference exported in the phase III, three phases is taken to be exported
Distance detection signal average value and be uploaded to main control module.
Using the above scheme, it in the phase III, is detected by way of lateral pair-wise offset, and merges first
Parameter in stage and second stage improves the accurate of data to improve the accuracy to three-dimensional stake holes model foundation
Property, it is practical.
Preferably, the main control module is also preset with range deviation reference signal；
In second stage, the distance detection signal that the main control module exports several test points is subtracted each other two-by-two,
Be effective test point when the value subtracted each other two-by-two is less than range deviation reference signal, and calculate effectively corresponding to test point
The average value of distance detection signal is simultaneously uploaded to main control module；
In the phase III, the distance detection signal that the main control module exports several test points is subtracted each other two-by-two,
Be effective test point when the value subtracted each other two-by-two is less than range deviation reference signal, and calculate effectively corresponding to test point
The average value of distance detection signal is simultaneously uploaded to main control module.
Using the above scheme, range deviation reference signal compares the parameter in second stage and phase III, leads to
The mode subtracted each other two-by-two is crossed, to judge which data is in the state of abnormality detection and mentions to distinguish correct data
The high accuracy for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model.
Preferably, further including the time module connecting with main control module, the time module is built in three-dimensional stake holes model
Vertical time output time signal is recorded and is uploaded to main control module；
The main control module is preset with time reference signal corresponding with maximum duration interval；
When pile hole construction, the main control module exports current time signal, and current time signal and time signal are subtracted each other
And judge whether to be greater than time reference signal；
When being greater than time reference signal, the main control module command range detection module, rotation control module, decline control mould
Block, end contact module, image generation module are to realize the safety detection before construction；Otherwise it does not detect.
Using the above scheme, the setting of time module carries out timing after having beaten stake holes, when needing to construct, to inspection
The time of survey is judged, needs to re-start detection once overlong time, to guarantee the state in stake holes, is improved and is built
Build the accuracy of construction.
Preferably, further including the handheld terminal connecting with main control module, the handheld terminal is obtained from main control module
Three-dimensional data simultaneously generates three-dimensional stake holes model.
Using the above scheme, handheld terminal is connect with main control module, and user is allow to directly acquire master by handheld terminal
The three-dimensional stake holes model in module is controlled, and is consulted, thus it is more accurate to site operation, it is more convenient, it is practical.
Preferably, being also coated with dirt resistance coatings on the handheld terminal, the dirt resistance coatings are by the first mixture, second
Mixture, the mixing of third mixture are made；
First mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
15 parts of acrylic resin；
6 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier；
3 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer；
6 parts of methyl orthosilicate；
Second mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
6 parts of lignin；
3 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer；
2 parts of methyl oxirane；
4 parts of lanolin；
3 parts of sodium alginate；
6 parts of dipentaerythritol；
4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose；
4 parts of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid；
The third mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
5 parts of silica solution；
4 parts of alumina powder；
5 parts of dibutyl phthalate；
1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate；
1 part of sodium laureth sulfate；
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate；
14 parts of distilled water.
Using the above scheme, by the setting of dirt resistance coatings, so that the dust covering handheld terminal of construction site is reduced, and
The dust stratification of handheld terminal is reduced, it is practical.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1, for three-dimensional stake holes model to be detected and established to stake holes, for people's reference, data are more accurate；
2, by the setting of dirt resistance coatings, the dust-proof effect to handheld terminal is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system；
Fig. 2 is the system flow chart of three-dimensional stake holes model foundation；
Fig. 3 is the system flow chart for assisting range finder module；
Fig. 4 is the system flow chart of bavin intelligence module；
Fig. 5 is the system flow chart for rising control module and declining control module；
Fig. 6 is the acquisition flow chart for the first stage signal being detected at a distance from second stage；
Fig. 7 is the acquisition flow chart that first stage, second stage detect signal at a distance from the phase III；
Fig. 8 is the system flow chart of time module；
Fig. 9 is the system flow chart of handheld terminal；
Figure 10 is the performance test table of dirt resistance coatings.
Appended drawing reference: 1, main control module；2, apart from detection module；3, control module is rotated；4, decline control module；5, it holds
Portion contacts module；6, image generation module；7, junior range module；8, difference block；9, rise control module；10, entrance position
Set module；11, length travel unit；12, lateral displacement unit；13, time module；14, handheld terminal；15, dirt resistance coatings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-10, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system, including main control module 1, handheld terminal 14, it is main
Control module 1 is mainframe computer and processing and storage for carrying out information, and handheld terminal 14 can be smart phone, intelligence
Wrist-watch, tablet computer.And dirt resistance coatings 15 are coated on handheld terminal 14, for reducing the adherency of dust.
Main control module 1 contacts module 5, figure with apart from detection module 2, rotation control module 3, decline control module 4, end
As generation module 6, junior range module 7, difference block 8, rise control module 9, entry position module 10, the company of time module 13
It connects.Entry position module 10 includes length travel unit 11, lateral displacement unit 12.
Apart from detection module 2 for detecting current location to the distance of hole wall and exporting distance detection signal, rotation control
Module 3 at the uniform velocity circumferentially rotates and exports rotation control signal for command range detection module 2, and decline control module 4 is for controlling
System at the uniform velocity moves downward apart from detection module 2 and exports decline control signal, and end contacts module 5 for judging distance detection mould
On earth whether simultaneously output end activation signal, image generation module 6 are auxiliary for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model and being shown for block 2
The distance for helping range finder module 7 to export for correction distance detection module 2 detects signal and exports junior range signal, difference block
8, for judging the difference of the absolute value between distance detection signal and junior range signal and exporting difference signal, rise control
Module 9 for command range detection module 2 at the uniform velocity rises with export rise control signal, length travel unit 11 for control away from
Distance detection signal, lateral displacement are exported again with a distance from the center point length travel of stake holes is equal from detection module 2
Unit 12 is for command range detection module 2 in the equal distance of the center point lateral displacement of stake holes to output distance inspection again
Signal is surveyed, time module 13 is recorded in the time output time signal of three-dimensional stake holes model foundation and is uploaded to main control module
1。
As shown in Fig. 2, being preset with corresponding initial position letter when not working also apart from detection module 2 in main control module 1
Number, upon power-up of the system, apart from detection module 2 to the side wall of stake holes received apart from detection and by way of reflection with it is defeated
Distance detection signal out, can be ultrasonic rangefinder apart from detection module 2.
When rotation 3 command range detection module 2 of control module is rotated in a circumferential direction, rotation control signal, master control mould are exported
Block 1 judges whether rotation control signal and the position where initial position signal are the same position, i.e., rotation control signal with
Whether initial position signal is consistent, when the two signal is consistent, activation decline control module 4.When the two signal is inconsistent, rotation
Turn control module 3 to continue to rotate and continue to output rotation control signal and judge for main control module 1.
After declining the activation of control module 4, rotation control module 3 is zeroed out, and is carried out to next position for needing to reach
It records and passes through main control module 1 and compare again, while three-dimensional apertures are generated by image generation module 6 to current produced data
Stake model.Meanwhile end detection module detects stake holes, and judges whether to reach the bottom hole of stake holes；When end contacts mould
After block 5 touches bottom, output end activation signal, image generation module 6 completes foundation and upload to three-dimensional stake holes model
To main control module 1；When end contact module 5 be not exposed to bottom after, image generation module 6 continue to three-dimensional stake holes model into
Row updates.
As shown in figure 3, junior range module 7 is set along with apart from detection module 2, and the internal diameter of stake holes is carried out simultaneously
Detection, auxiliary detection module export junior range signal, when output distance detection after current location is detected apart from detection module 2
Signal, and in after the decline of detection module 2, and the position that the front distance detection module 2 that stays in of junior range module 7 is stopped
It postpones, the internal diameter of current stake holes is detected and exports junior range signal.Junior range module 7 has and rotates in a circumferential direction simultaneously
Function and ceaselessly carry out rotate and persistently improve data.
Judge whether junior range signal has unanimously with apart from the signal of detection signal, when the two signal is consistent, master control
Module 1 takes distance detection signal and is stored, for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model.When the two signal is inconsistent, master control mould
Block 1 will receive simultaneously apart from detection signal with junior range signal, and the average value of two groups of data is found out by arithmetic average,
And save average value, to establish three-dimensional stake holes model.
As shown in figure 4, main control module 1 is preset with different base signal corresponding with maximum difference, and junior range mould
Block 7 exports junior range signal, exports distance detection signal apart from detection module 2, difference block 8 is for calculating junior range letter
Number and the absolute value between detection signal difference, and export difference signal.
Main control module 1 judges the size between difference signal and different base signal, when difference signal is less than different base
When signal, main control module 1 finds out distance detection signal and the average value of junior range signal and building for three-dimensional stake holes model
It is vertical；When difference signal is not less than different base signal, main control module 1 transfers a height and detects letter at a distance from next height
Number, and filter out with a upper height and next height, immediate distance detects signal or the value apart from junior range signal
And for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model.
As shown in figure 5, when declining the output decline control signal of control module 4, cooperation decline 4 command range of control module
When detection module 2 declines every time, the required time obtains corresponding with depth since the speed of decline is consistent
The first depth signal.
Rise control module 9 output rise control signal, and rise 9 command range detection module 2 of control module at the uniform velocity on
It rises.Rise the speed that the at the uniform velocity command range detection module 2 of control module 9 rises, and risen by main control module 1 by the time and at the uniform velocity
Degree, calculates the second depth signal corresponding with depth.When the distance exported apart from detection module 2 detects dropout,
Stake holes is detached from apart from detection module 2 and is exposed to the external world.
Main control module 1 obtains the first depth signal and the second depth signal, and finds out two groups of signals by arithmetic average
Average value, and be uploaded to main control module 1 with for updating three-dimensional stake holes model.
As shown in fig. 6, in the first stage when, the position into stake holes of 1 command range detection module 2 of main control module is stake
At the circle in hole, distance detection signal is exported apart from detection module 2 at this time.
In second stage, equidistant offset is carried out by the detection module 2 of adjusting the distance of length travel unit 11, and deviate
Position can be multiple points on same straight line, while be the center point of stake holes apart from the position that detection module 2 enters stake holes
The position of longitudinal pair-wise offset, and export distance detection signal.
When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is all the same, the distance of first stage is taken to detect
Signal is uploaded to main control module 1；When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is different, two ranks are taken
The average value for the distance detection signal that section is exported simultaneously is uploaded to main control module 1.
As shown in fig. 7, in the phase III, by lateral displacement unit 12 adjust the distance detection module 2 carry out it is equidistant inclined
The position moved, and deviated can be multiple points on same straight line, while be stake apart from the position that detection module 2 enters stake holes
The position of the center point transverse direction pair-wise offset in hole, and export distance detection signal.
When the first stage, second stage, exported in the phase III distance detection signal it is all the same when, take the first stage
Distance detection signal is uploaded to main control module 1；When first stage, second stage, the distance exported in the phase III detect signal
When identical there are two the distance in stage detection signal, take the distance in any one stage in identical two stages to detect signal and upload
To main control module 1；When first stage, second stage, the distance detection signal difference exported in the phase III, three ranks are taken
The distance that section is exported detects signal and calculates the average value of three signals to be uploaded to main control module 1.
And the mode for calculating average value is all made of arithmetic mean of instantaneous value, defines:
First stage is X1；
Second stage is X2；
Phase III is X3；
The calculation formula of arithmetic average is (X1+X2+X3)/3, second stage, multiple points if it exists in the phase III, and is calculated
Result it is inconsistent when, all data in each stage are compared, probability of occurrence highest one are filtered out, when most
When high one is identical, average is calculated by TRIMMEAN function.
As shown in figure 8, the time of 13 pairs of time module three-dimensional stake holes model inspections is recorded and is exported time signal, it is main
Time reference signal is preset in control module 1, time reference signal is the time that stake holes allows to place in maximum time, master control mould
1 acquisition time signal of block, and current time signal and time signal are subtracted each other and judge the relationship between time reference signal.
When the difference of current time signal and time signal is greater than time reference signal, system needs again to carry out stake holes
Detection before construction, and compared with three-dimensional stake holes model；The difference of current time signal and time signal is not more than the time
When reference signal, system do not construct to stake holes before detection.
As shown in figure 9, main control module 1 is also connect with handheld terminal 14, the three-dimensional stake holes of foundation is stored in main control module 1
Model, and handheld terminal 14 and main control module 1 are established and be connected to the network, and obtain from main control module 1 three-dimensional stake holes model for
It is consulted on user and handheld terminal 14.
As shown in Figure 10, dirt resistance coatings 15 are also coated on handheld terminal 14, dirt resistance coatings 15 are by the first mixture, second
Mixture, the mixing of third mixture are made.
P1, the first mixture are in parts by weight by following material composition:
12 parts of acrylic resin；
2 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier；
2 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer；
3 parts of methyl orthosilicate；
Second mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
3 parts of lignin；
2 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer；
1 part of methyl oxirane；
3 parts of lanolin；
2 parts of sodium alginate；
3 parts of dipentaerythritol；
2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose；
3 parts of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid；
Third mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
2 parts of silica solution；
2 parts of alumina powder；
3 parts of dibutyl phthalate；
1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate；
1 part of sodium laureth sulfate；
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate；
10 parts of distilled water.
Manufacturing process:
Step 1, in parts by weight, by 12 parts of acrylic resin, 2 parts of methyl phenyl silicone oil, the ethene-vinyl acetate of sulfide modifier
2 parts of copolymer, 3 parts of methyl orthosilicate mixing, 1000rpm stir 50min, obtain the first mixture；
Step 2, in parts by weight, while stirring by 3 parts of lignin, 2 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer, methyl ring under the conditions of 600rpm
1 part of oxidative ethane, 3 parts of lanolin, 2 parts of sodium alginate, 3 parts of dipentaerythritol, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 2,2- dihydroxymethyl third
3 parts of acid adds in the first mixture, and 800rpm stirs 30min, obtains the second mixture；
Step 3, in parts by weight, 2 parts of silica solution, 2 parts of alumina powder (filler), alumina powder are added in the second mixture
3 parts of last (plasticizer), 1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate (surfactant), 1 part of sodium laureth sulfate (surfactant),
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 10,14,21 parts of distilled water first stir 30min in 600rpm, then stir 50min in 1200rpm, i.e.,
It can.
P2, the first mixture are in parts by weight by following material composition:
15 parts of acrylic resin；
6 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier；
3 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer；
6 parts of methyl orthosilicate；
Second mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
6 parts of lignin；
3 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer；
2 parts of methyl oxirane；
4 parts of lanolin；
3 parts of sodium alginate；
6 parts of dipentaerythritol；
4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose；
4 parts of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid；
Third mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
5 parts of silica solution；
4 parts of alumina powder；
5 parts of dibutyl phthalate；
1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate sodium laureth sulfate；
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate；
14 parts of distilled water.
Manufacturing process:
Step 1, in parts by weight, by 15 parts of acrylic resin, 6 parts of methyl phenyl silicone oil, the ethene-vinyl acetate of sulfide modifier
3 parts of copolymer, 6 parts of methyl orthosilicate mixing, 1200rpm stir 40min, obtain the first mixture；
Step 2, in parts by weight, while stirring by 6 parts of lignin, 3 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer, methyl ring under the conditions of 800rpm
2 parts of oxidative ethane, 4 parts of lanolin, 3 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of dipentaerythritol, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 2,2- dihydroxymethyl third
4 parts of acid adds in the first mixture, and 950rpm stirs 24min, obtains the second mixture；
Step 3, in parts by weight, 5 parts of silica solution, 4 parts of alumina powder (filler), alumina powder are added in the second mixture
5 parts of last (plasticizer), 1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate (surfactant), 1 part of sodium laureth sulfate (surfactant),
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 14 parts of distilled water first stir 21min in 750rpm, then stir 45min in 1350rpm.
P3, the first mixture are in parts by weight by following material composition:
18 parts of acrylic resin；
10 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier；
4 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer；
9 parts of methyl orthosilicate；
Second mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
9 parts of lignin；
4 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer；
3 parts of methyl oxirane；
5 parts of lanolin；
5 parts of sodium alginate；
8 parts of dipentaerythritol；
6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose；
5 parts of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid；
Third mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
8 parts of silica solution；
7 parts of alumina powder；
7 parts of dibutyl phthalate；
1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate；
1 part of sodium laureth sulfate；
3 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate；
21 parts of distilled water.
Manufacturing process:
Step 1, in parts by weight, by 18 parts of acrylic resin, 10 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier, ethyl vinyl acetate second
4 parts of alkene copolymer, 9 parts of methyl orthosilicate mixing, 1500rpm stir 30min, obtain the first mixture；
Step 2, in parts by weight, while stirring by 9 parts of lignin, 4 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer, methyl ring under the conditions of 900rpm
3 parts of oxidative ethane, 5 parts of lanolin, 5 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of dipentaerythritol, 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 2,2- dihydroxymethyl third
5 parts of acid adds in the first mixture, and 1100rpm stirs 18min, obtains the second mixture；
Step 3, in parts by weight, 8 parts of silica solution, 7 parts of alumina powder (filler), alumina powder are added in mixtures II
7 parts of (plasticizer), 1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate (surfactant), 1 part of sodium laureth sulfate (surfactant), alkane
3 parts of base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 21 parts of distilled water first stir 15min in 800rpm, then stir 30min in 1500rpm.
At room temperature by coating obtained by P1, P2, P3, it brushes without the pretreated glass baseplate of surface second
On, then coating is tested for the property, as a result referring to Fig.1 0, the scheme of P2 is used in the present embodiment.And coating of the invention
Coating hardness on the glass substrate is in 2H or more, and for adhesive force up to 1 grade, wearability is excellent, and contact angle makes outdoors up to 115 °
With after 30 months without any aging phenomenon such as xanthochromia, peeling, dusting.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system, it is characterized in that: including:
Main control module (1), for data processing and the storage of data；
Apart from detection module (2), with main control module (1) connection for detecting at a distance from current location to hole wall and exporting distance inspection
Survey signal；
It rotates control module (3), connect with main control module (1) and is at the uniform velocity circumferentially rotated simultaneously for command range detection module (2)
Export rotation control signal；
Decline control module (4), connect with main control module (1) and is at the uniform velocity moved downward simultaneously for command range detection module (2)
Output decline control signal；
End contacts module (5), connect with main control module (1) and is used to judge whether on earth and export apart from detection module (2)
End activation signal；
Image generation module (6) is connect and for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model and being shown with main control module (1)；
The initial position signal apart from detection module (2) is preset in the main control module (1)；
When rotation control signal is consistent with initial position signal, decline control module (4) activation simultaneously believes rotation control
It number is zeroed out to export rotation control signal again and be compared again by main control module (1), described image generation module (6)
Generate three-dimensional apertures stake model；
When the decline control module (4) exports decline control signal update, described image generation module (6) obtains current
Distance detection signal simultaneously updates three-dimensional stake holes model；
Output end activation signal after end contact module (5) touches bottom, described image generation module (6) are completed to three
It ties up the foundation of stake holes model and is uploaded to main control module (1).
2. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
Module (1) connects and exports the junior range module (7) of junior range signal；The junior range module (7) for correct away from
Signal is detected with a distance from detection module (2) output；
When distance detection signal is consistent with junior range signal, the main control module (1) receives distance detection signal；
When distance detection signal and inconsistent junior range signal, the main control module (1) receives distance detection signal simultaneously
With junior range signal and be averaged by arithmetic average.
3. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
Difference that module (1) connects and for judging the absolute value between distance detection signal and junior range signal simultaneously exports difference
The difference block (8) of signal, the main control module (1) are preset with different base signal corresponding with maximum difference；
When difference signal is less than different base signal, the main control module (1) finds out distance detection signal and junior range is believed
Number average value；Conversely, the main control module (1) transfers a height detects signal at a distance from next height, and filter out
With the immediate distance detection signal of upper-lower height or apart from junior range signal for establishing three-dimensional stake holes model.
4. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
Module (1) connection and command range detection module (2) at the uniform velocity rise to export the rising control module (9) for rising control signal,
The decline control signal cooperation time that decline control module (4) is exported obtains stake holes depth and exports the first depth letter
Number；
Rising control module (9) the command range detection module (2) rises, and the time is cooperated to calculate stake holes depth, works as distance
When the distance that detection module (2) is exported detects dropout, the rising control module (9) exports the second depth signal；
The main control module (1) obtains the first depth signal and the second depth signal and finds out average value simultaneously by arithmetic average
Main control module (1) is uploaded to for updating three-dimensional stake holes model.
5. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
The entry position module (10) of module (1) connection；
The entry position module (10) includes length travel unit (11)；
Main control module (1) the command range detection module (2) protrudes into the detection for carrying out the first stage in the center point of stake holes；
Length travel unit (11) the command range detection module (2) is longitudinal equidistant inclined in the center point of second stage from stake holes
If moving to realize that longitudinal direction is detected and detected and do；
When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is all the same, the distance of first stage is taken to detect signal
It is uploaded to main control module (1)；
When the distance detection signal exported in first stage, second stage is different, the distance for taking two stages to be exported is examined
It surveys the average value of signal and is uploaded to main control module (1).
6. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the entry position
Module (10) further includes lateral displacement unit (12)；
Lateral displacement unit (12) the command range detection module (2) is laterally equidistant inclined in the center point of phase III from stake holes
If moving to realize laterally to detect and detect and do；
When the first stage, second stage, exported in the phase III distance detection signal it is all the same when, take the distance of first stage
Detection signal is uploaded to main control module (1)；
When the first stage, second stage, there are two the distances in stage to detect signal for the distance detection signal exported in the phase III
When identical, take the distance in identical two stages to detect signal and be uploaded to main control module (1)；
When first stage, second stage, the distance detection signal difference exported in the phase III, three phases is taken to be exported
Distance detection signal average value and be uploaded to main control module (1).
7. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the main control module
(1) also it is preset with range deviation reference signal；
In second stage, the distance detection signal that the main control module (1) exports several test points carries out two two-phases
Subtract, when the value subtracted each other two-by-two be less than range deviation reference signal when be effective test point, and calculate effectively test point institute it is right
The average value for the distance detection signal answered simultaneously is uploaded to main control module (1)；
In the phase III, the distance detection signal that the main control module (1) exports several test points carries out two two-phases
Subtract, when the value subtracted each other two-by-two be less than range deviation reference signal when be effective test point, and calculate effectively test point institute it is right
The average value for the distance detection signal answered simultaneously is uploaded to main control module (1).
8. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
The time module (13) of module (1) connection, the time module (13) is in output time, letter time of three-dimensional stake holes model foundation
It number is recorded and is uploaded to main control module (1)；
The main control module (1) is preset with time reference signal corresponding with maximum duration interval；
When pile hole construction, the main control module (1) exports current time signal, and by current time signal and time signal phase
Subtract and judges whether to be greater than time reference signal；
When be greater than time reference signal when, main control module (1) the command range detection module (2), rotation control module (3),
Decline control module (4), end contact module (5), image generation module (6) to realize the safety detection before construction；Otherwise not
Detection.
9. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including and master control
The handheld terminal (14) of module (1) connection, the handheld terminal (14) obtain three-dimensional data from main control module (1) and generate three
Tie up stake holes model.
10. a kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the hand-held end
It is also coated with dirt resistance coatings (15) on end (14), the dirt resistance coatings (15) are mixed by the first mixture, the second mixture, third
Object mixing is made；
First mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
15 parts of acrylic resin；
6 parts of the methyl phenyl silicone oil of sulfide modifier；
3 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer；
6 parts of methyl orthosilicate；
Second mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
6 parts of lignin；
3 parts of Isooctyl acrylate monomer；
2 parts of methyl oxirane；
4 parts of lanolin；
3 parts of sodium alginate；
6 parts of dipentaerythritol；
4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose；
4 parts of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid；
The third mixture is in parts by weight by following material composition:
5 parts of silica solution；
4 parts of alumina powder；
5 parts of dibutyl phthalate；
1 part of methyl sodiosul foaliphatate；
1 part of sodium laureth sulfate；
1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate；
14 parts of distilled water.
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| CN201811110196.4A CN109059835A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system |
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| CN201811110196.4A CN109059835A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | A kind of construction supervision stake holes aperture detection system |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN111456120A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-28 | 中国建筑土木建设有限公司 | Pile foundation construction intelligent measurement and control method and device |
| CN112097602A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-18 | 浙江林鸥工程管理有限公司 | Working platform for engineering quality management |
| CN117702711A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-03-15 | 广东大禹水利建设有限公司 | Soft soil foundation pile foundation safety intelligent sensing construction method |
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