CN109059480A - A kind of grain drying device - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109059480A CN109059480A CN201811158753.XA CN201811158753A CN109059480A CN 109059480 A CN109059480 A CN 109059480A CN 201811158753 A CN201811158753 A CN 201811158753A CN 109059480 A CN109059480 A CN 109059480A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- cabinet
- fixedly connected
- agitating shaft
- drying device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/009—Alarm systems; Safety sytems, e.g. preventing fire and explosions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain drying devices, including bottom plate, cabinet is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the cabinet is fixedly connected with grain cabinet by fixed frame, the first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft are successively rotatably connected to by bearing from top to bottom between the two sides of the grain cabinet inner wall, and first agitating shaft one end and one end of the second agitating shaft run through grain cabinet and extend to the outside of grain cabinet, one end that first agitating shaft extends to outside grain cabinet is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, is related to cereal drying technology field.The grain drying device, greatly strengthen drying effect, improve the degree of automation, it is all devoted a tremendous amount of time without staff and grain is dried, significantly reduce the labor intensity of staff, the working efficiency for improving staff realizes not only quick but also efficiently carries out automation drying to grain, to greatly facilitate the grain heat-drying work of staff.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cereal drying technology field, specially a kind of grain drying device.
Background technique
Grain refers to the various vegetable seeds general names in cooking food as staple food, can also be generally referred to as " cereal ", grain has
Substantially belong to gramineae plant, contained nutriment is mainly carbohydrate, followed by protein, grain include wheat (wheat, greatly
Wheat, highland barley, rye, oat), (japonica rice, long-grained nonglutinous rice are glutinous for coarse food grain class (corn, sorghum, buckwheat, millet, millet, broomcorn millet) and paddy class
Rice, dryland rice, deep water rice) three categories, grain harvesting cleaning complete after, need to dry grain, for some grain distribution stations
Or whole drying is generally carried out to grain using foodstuff drying device for grain processing enterprise, the principle of foodstuff drying device is: heat
Wind drying box uses Clothoid type heating device, can generate a large amount of hot wind in a short time, it can be reached by high-temperature process kills
Dead worm's ovum thoroughly solves occur metachromatism in drying process, and drying cabinet uses metallic aluminium inside panel, the heat preservation of silica gel cotton, wave
Line color steel plate or aluminium alloy exterior panel, cabinet is interior to use Digital Control and detection, makes air circulation and humidification, and heating is had
Effect control.
Current foodstuff drying device is usually only to carry out drying operation to grain, and the feeding and discharging to grain are all people
Work carries out, however, such grain drying device drying effect is poor, and the degree of automation is lower, and each staff needs
It devotes a tremendous amount of time and grain is dried, considerably increase the labor intensity of staff, reduce staff's
Working efficiency can not achieve not only quick but also efficiently carry out automation drying to grain, to give the grain heat-drying of staff
Work brings great inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of grain drying devices, solve existing grain heat-drying
Equipment drying effect is poor, and the degree of automation is lower, and each staff requires to devote a tremendous amount of time and carry out to grain
Drying, considerably increases the labor intensity of staff, reduces the working efficiency of staff, can not achieve not only quickly but also high
The problem of carrying out automation drying to grain of effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of grain drying device, including bottom
Plate is fixedly connected with cabinet at the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the cabinet is fixedly connected with grain cabinet, the grain by fixed frame
The first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft are successively rotatably connected to by bearing from top to bottom between the two sides of cabinet inner wall, and first stirs
One end of one end and the second agitating shaft for mixing axis runs through grain cabinet and extends to the outside of grain cabinet, and first agitating shaft extends to
One end outside grain cabinet is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, and one end that the second agitating shaft extends to outside grain cabinet is fixedly connected with
The front of second belt pulley, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with homocline motor by connection frame, the homocline motor output shaft
One end is rotatablely connected by the front of bearing and fixed frame by bearing, and the outer surface of homocline motor output shaft is fixedly connected with
The outer surface of two-groove belt pulley, the two-groove belt pulley side is sequentially connected by the outer surface of belt and the first belt pulley, and
The outer surface of the two-groove belt pulley other side is sequentially connected by the outer surface of belt and the second belt pulley, the first stirring axle position
Outer surface and the second agitating shaft inside grain cabinet are located at the outer surface inside grain cabinet and are fixedly connected to stirring-head, and described first
One end that agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft extend to outside grain cabinet passes through rotatory sealing head and is connected with gas-guide tube, and described
The inside of one agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft offers gas port compatible with gas-guide tube, and the outer surface of the stirring-head is opened
Equipped with venthole.
Preferably, the bottom of the grain cabinet is fixedly connected with discharge device, and the discharge device includes installs case, the peace
Grain cabinet discharge motor is fixedly connected at the top of vanning inner wall, and the outer surface of grain cabinet discharge motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the
One driving pulley, it is described installation chamber interior wall two sides between and be located at grain cabinet discharge motor bottom by bearing rotation connection
There is bidirectional helical bar.
Preferably, the outer surface of bidirectional helical bar one end is fixedly connected with the second driving pulley, the two-way spiral shell
The outer surface at rasp bar both ends is threaded with threaded block, and the bottom of threaded block is fixedly connected with baffle, the bottom of the baffle
Portion is connect with the basal sliding of installation chamber interior wall, and the side of the baffle runs through installs case and extends to the side of installs case.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate and it is located at the side of cabinet and is fixedly connected with hot-blast stove, and at the top of hot-blast stove
Side is fixedly connected with flow fan, and the air inlet of the flow fan is connected to by connecting tube with the top of hot-blast stove, and fixed frame
Positive side is fixedly connected with branch pipe tee connection, and the side of the branch pipe tee connection is connected by the gas outlet of connecting tube and flow fan
It is logical, and the top and bottom of branch pipe tee connection are connected to one end of gas-guide tube.
Preferably, the top of the bottom plate and it is located at the side of hot-blast stove and is fixedly connected with cradle, and at the top of cradle
Side promotion motor is fixedly connected with by link block, rotated between the top of the cradle and the positive bottom of fixed frame
It is connected with feeding conveyer structure, and the power input shaft of feeding conveyer structure is fixed by shaft coupling with the output end for promoting motor
It connects, is fixedly connected with sub-material mouth compatible with feeding conveyer structure at the top of the grain cabinet.
Preferably, the top of the cabinet is rotatably connected to feed conveyor structure, the top of the cabinet by mounting rack
And the side for being located at feed conveyor structure is fixedly connected with discharging machine, and one end of discharging machine output shaft by shaft coupling with
One end of feed conveyor structure power input shaft is fixedly connected, the top of the bottom plate and be located at cabinet the other side be fixedly connected
There is splicing cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the grain cabinet inner wall two sides is fixedly connected to detector of buying securities with all one's capital, and grain cabinet inner wall side
Bottom is fixedly connected with temperature sensor, and the bottom of the cabinet inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit, data compare
Device and circuit overloads detector, and the time relay is fixedly connected at the top of cabinet inner wall, the front of the cabinet is solid respectively
Dingan County is equipped with control switch, key and buzzer siren.
Preferably, the input terminal of the output end of the temperature sensor and data comparator connects, the data comparator
Output end and the input terminal of feedback module connect, and feedback module, control switch, key, buy securities with all one's capital detector and circuit overloads
The output end of detector is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit, and the output end of the central processing unit is electric with promotion respectively
The input of machine, hot-blast stove, homocline motor, flow fan, grain cabinet discharge motor, discharging machine, buzzer siren and data comparator
End connection, and central processing unit is bi-directionally connected with time relay realization.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal of the central processing unit and power module is electrically connected, and power module
Output end is electrically connected with the input terminal of temperature sensor, control switch and key respectively.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of grain drying devices.Have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), grain drying device, by being fixedly connected with grain cabinet by fixed frame at the top of cabinet, and in grain cabinet
The first agitating shaft and the second agitating shaft are successively rotatably connected to by bearing from top to bottom between the two sides of wall, then respectively by the
One belt pulley, the second belt pulley, homocline motor, two-groove belt pulley, gas-guide tube, stirring-head, hot-blast stove, flow fan, promoted motor,
Feeding conveyer structure, feed conveyor structure, discharging machine, temperature sensor, central processing unit, data comparator, time relay
Device control switch, key and buzzer siren be equipped with, it can be achieved to grain feeding, homocline, drying and discharge into
Row integration automatically controls, and greatly strengthens drying effect in this way, improves the degree of automation, all spends greatly without staff
The time of amount dries grain, significantly reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the working efficiency of staff,
It realizes not only quick but also automation drying efficiently is carried out to grain, to greatly facilitate the grain heat-drying work of staff
Make.
(2), the grain drying device, by being fixedly connected with discharge device in the bottom of grain cabinet, discharge device includes peace
Vanning, then respectively by grain cabinet discharge motor, the first driving pulley, bidirectional helical bar, the second driving pulley, threaded block and
Baffle is equipped with, it can be achieved that the grain discharge grain cabinet in grain cabinet after the completion of drying is controlled, to greatly facilitate people's
It uses.
(3), the grain drying device can be real by being fixedly connected with circuit overloads detector in the bottom of cabinet inner wall
Overload detection now is carried out to the circuit system in entire drying equipment, when detecting that any one electrical equipment overloads,
Buzzer siren meeting automatic alarm is simultaneously cut off the power, and display screen shows fault point, in order to which staff carries out at failure in time
Reason.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view inside grain cabinet of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of casing structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the first agitating shaft and airway structure of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural principle block diagram of present system.
In figure, 1 bottom plate, 2 cabinets, 3 fixed frames, 4 grain cabinets, 5 first agitating shafts, 6 second agitating shafts, 7 first belt pulleys, 8
Second belt pulley, 9 homocline motors, 10 two-groove belt pulleys, 11 stirring-heads, 12 gas-guide tubes, 13 gas ports, 14 ventholes, 15 discharges
Device, 151 installs cases, 152 grain cabinet discharge motors, 153 first driving pulleys, 154 bidirectional helical bars, 155 second transmission skins
Belt wheel, 156 threaded blocks, 157 baffles, 16 hot-blast stoves, 17 flow fans, 18 branch pipe tee connections, 19 cradles, 20 promotion motors, 21 are sent
Material transport establishment, 22 sub-material mouths, 23 feed conveyor structures, 24 discharging machines, 25 splicing cylinders, 26 buy securities with all one's capital detector, 27 temperature pass
Sensor, 28 central processing units, 29 data comparators, 30 circuit overloads detectors, 31 time relays, 32 control switches, 33 are pressed
Key, 34 buzzer sirens, 35 feedback modules, 36 power modules.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate 1,
The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with cabinet 2, and the top of cabinet 2 is fixedly connected with grain cabinet 4, the bottom of grain cabinet 4 by fixed frame 3
It is fixedly connected with discharge device 15, discharge device 15 includes installs case 151, is fixedly connected with grain at the top of 151 inner wall of installs case
Cabinet discharge motor 152, and the outer surface of 152 output shaft of grain cabinet discharge motor is fixedly connected with the first driving pulley 153, installation
Bidirectional helical bar is rotatably connected to by bearing between the two sides of 151 inner wall of case and positioned at the bottom of grain cabinet discharge motor 152
154, the outer surface of bidirectional helical bar 154 is machined with the screw thread of opposite direction, and the screw thread inside two threaded blocks 156 and two kinds
Screw thread is adapted, it can be achieved that two threaded blocks 156 while inwardly and outwardly moving, the outer surface of 154 one end of bidirectional helical bar
It is fixedly connected with the second driving pulley 155, the outer surface at 154 both ends of bidirectional helical bar is threaded with threaded block 156, and
The bottom of threaded block 156 is fixedly connected with baffle 157, and the bottom of baffle 157 is connect with the basal sliding of 151 inner wall of installs case,
The side of baffle 157 runs through installs case 151 and extends to the side of installs case 151, passes through bearing between the two sides of 4 inner wall of grain cabinet
It is successively rotatably connected to the first agitating shaft 5 and the second agitating shaft 6, and one end of the first agitating shaft 5 and the second stirring from top to bottom
One end of axis 6 runs through grain cabinet 4 and extends to the outside of grain cabinet 4, and one end that the first agitating shaft 5 extends to outside grain cabinet 4 is fixed
It is connected with the first belt pulley 7, and one end that the second agitating shaft 6 extends to outside grain cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 8, Gu
The front for determining frame 3 is fixedly connected with homocline motor 9 by connection frame, and one end of 9 output shaft of homocline motor passes through bearing and fixation
The front of frame 3 is rotatablely connected by bearing, and the outer surface of 9 output shaft of homocline motor is fixedly connected with two-groove belt pulley 10, double
The outer surface of 10 side of slot belt pulley is sequentially connected by the outer surface of belt and the first belt pulley 7, and two-groove belt pulley 10 is another
The outer surface of side is sequentially connected by the outer surface of belt and the second belt pulley 8, and the first agitating shaft 5 is located inside grain cabinet 4
Outer surface and the second agitating shaft 6 are located at the outer surface inside grain cabinet 4 and are fixedly connected to stirring-head 11, the first agitating shaft 5 and
One end that two agitating shafts 6 extend to outside grain cabinet 4 passes through rotatory sealing head and is connected with gas-guide tube 12, the first agitating shaft 5
Gas port 13 compatible with gas-guide tube 12 is offered with the inside of the second agitating shaft 6, the outer surface of stirring-head 11 offers
Venthole 14, the top of bottom plate 1 and the side for being located at cabinet 2 are fixedly connected with hot-blast stove 16, and hot-blast stove 16 can carry out hot wind and add
Heat, and the side at 16 top of hot-blast stove is fixedly connected with flow fan 17, the air inlet of flow fan 17 passes through connecting tube and hot-blast stove
16 top connection, and the positive side of fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with branch pipe tee connection 18, the side of branch pipe tee connection 18 passes through connection
Pipe is connected to the gas outlet of flow fan 16, and the top and bottom of branch pipe tee connection 18 are connected to one end of gas-guide tube 12, bottom plate 1
Top and be located at the side of hot-blast stove 16 and be fixedly connected with cradle 19, and the side at 19 top of cradle is solid by link block
Surely it is connected with and promotes motor 20, be rotatably connected to feeding conveyer between the top and the positive bottom of fixed frame 3 of cradle 19
Structure 21, and the power input shaft of feeding conveyer structure 21 is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with the output end for promoting motor 20, grain cabinet 4
Top be fixedly connected with sub-material mouth 22 compatible with feeding conveyer structure 21, the top of cabinet 2 passes through mounting rack rotation and connects
It is connected to feed conveyor structure 23, the top of the cabinet 2 and side for being located at feed conveyor structure 23 is fixedly connected with discharging machine 24,
And one end of 24 output shaft of discharging machine is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with one end of 23 power input shaft of feed conveyor structure, bottom
The top of plate 1 and be located at cabinet 2 the other side be fixedly connected with splicing cylinder 25, the bottom of 4 inner wall two sides of grain cabinet is fixedly connected with
It buys securities with all one's capital detector 26, detector 26 of buying securities with all one's capital can detect the amount of the grain material inside grain cabinet 4, and 4 inner wall side of grain cabinet
Bottom is fixedly connected with temperature sensor 27, the model DS18B20 of temperature sensor 27, and the bottom of 2 inner wall of cabinet is consolidated respectively
Surely it is connected with central processing unit 28, data comparator 29 and circuit overloads detector 30, the model ARM9 of central processing unit 28,
And the time relay 31 is fixedly connected at the top of 2 inner wall of cabinet, the time relay 31 can be timed control, and cabinet 2 is just
Face is fixedly installed with control switch 32, key 33 and buzzer siren 34, the output end and data ratio of temperature sensor 27 respectively
Input terminal compared with device 29 connects, and the output end of data comparator 29 is connect with the input terminal of feedback module 35, and feedback module 35,
Control switch 32, key 33, the output end of buy securities with all one's capital detector 26 and circuit overloads detector 30 are defeated with central processing unit 28
Enter end connection, the output end of central processing unit 28 respectively with promoted motor 20, hot-blast stove 16, homocline motor 9, flow fan 17, grain
Cabinet discharge motor 152, discharging machine 24, buzzer siren 34 are connected with the input terminal of data comparator 29, and central processing unit
28 are bi-directionally connected with the realization of the time relay 31, and the input terminal of central processing unit 28 electrically connects with the output end of power module 36
It connects, and the output end of power module 36 is electrically connected with the input terminal of temperature sensor 27, control switch 32 and key 33 respectively.
Before use, people can be most suitable according to needed for grain heat-drying temperature value, determine to need to input the temperature value of standard, it is high
It is temperature alarming threshold value in the temperature value of standard, temperature alarming threshold value is then inputted by central processing unit 28 by key 33, in
Temperature alarming threshold value is delivered in data comparator 29 by central processor 28 again, as temperature fiducial value.
In use, first passing through power module 36 respectively makes central processing unit 28, control switch 32 and key 33 be powered, then
The grain of pending drying can be poured on feeding conveyer structure 21 by staff by cradle 19, and staff can lead to later
Control switch 32 is crossed, so that the control of central processing unit 28 is promoted motor 20 and starts to work, feeding conveyer structure 21 can transport grain
It into sub-material mouth 22, then respectively enters in two grain cabinets 4, the detector 26 of buying securities with all one's capital inside grain cabinet 4 can be to being inside grain cabinet 4 at this time
No buy securities with all one's capital is detected, and when detecting that central processing unit 28 can control the alarm of buzzer siren 34 after buying securities with all one's capital, is then turned off promotion
Motor 20, staff can successively start hot-blast stove 16 and flow fan 17 by control switch 32 later, to the grain inside grain cabinet 4
Food is dried, while it is 2 that central processing unit 28, which can control the time relay 31 to control first dry to stirring time first time,
Hour, after 2 hours, central processing unit 28 can control the start-up operation of homocline motor 9, and homocline motor 9 can pass through double flute skin respectively
Belt wheel 10, the first belt pulley 7 and the second belt pulley 8 drive the first agitating shaft 5 and the second agitating shaft 6 to be rotated, to drive
Stirring-head 11 to inside grain cabinet 4 grain carry out stirring, stirring runing time can setting time relay 31 be 15 minutes, in this way
Shutdown when grain reaches the time of scheduled dries quantity or setting of drying and stirring is repeated, in the overall drying process,
The temperature of 4 inside grain of grain cabinet can be detected by being set to the temperature sensor 27 inside grain cabinet 4, and temperature sensor 27 will be examined
The temperature value of survey is transmitted to data comparator 29, the temperature value and temperature report that temperature sensor 27 detects in data comparator 29
Alert threshold value is compared, if comparison result is higher than temperature alarming threshold value, indicates that the temperature of 4 inside grain of grain cabinet is higher, data
Temperature alarming threshold value is fed back to central processing unit 28 through feedback module 35 by comparator 29, and central processing unit 28 can control buzzing report
Alert device 34 is alarmed, after the completion of drying, staff can operation-control switch 32, so that central processing unit 28 is controlled grain cabinet discharge
Motor 152 start to work, grain cabinet discharge motor 152 can respectively by the first driving pulley 153, the second driving pulley 155,
Bidirectional helical bar 154 and threaded block 156 drive baffle 157 to move inward, and beat the discharge port of 4 bottom of grain cabinet to realize
It opens, makes the grain dried leakage on feed conveyor structure 23, while starting discharging machine 24, make the beginning of transport establishment 23 that discharges
Work, can be realized the grain that will have been dried and is transported in splicing cylinder 25, while circuit overloads detector 30 can be to entire drying
Equipment internal circuitry carries out overload detection, if any one electrical equipment overloads, buzzer siren 34 is alarmed simultaneously
It cuts off the power, display screen shows fault point, and this completes the whole work process of the grain drying device.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected with cabinet at the top of the bottom plate (1)
(2), the top of the cabinet (2) is fixedly connected with grain cabinet (4) by fixed frame (3), between the two sides of grain cabinet (4) inner wall
Successively it is rotatably connected to the first agitating shaft (5) and the second agitating shaft (6) from top to bottom by bearing, and the first agitating shaft (5)
One end and one end of the second agitating shaft (6) run through grain cabinet (4) and extend to the outside of grain cabinet (4), first agitating shaft (5)
It extends to the external one end of grain cabinet (4) to be fixedly connected with the first belt pulley (7), and the second agitating shaft (6) extends to grain cabinet (4) outside
The one end in portion is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley (8), and the front of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with homocline electricity by connection frame
One end of machine (9), homocline motor (9) output shaft is rotatablely connected by the front of bearing and fixed frame (3) by bearing, and
The outer surface of homocline motor (9) output shaft is fixedly connected with two-groove belt pulley (10), outside two-groove belt pulley (10) side
Surface is sequentially connected by the outer surface of belt and the first belt pulley (7), and the outer surface of two-groove belt pulley (10) other side is logical
The outer surface for crossing belt and the second belt pulley (8) is sequentially connected, and first agitating shaft (5) is located at the internal appearance of grain cabinet (4)
Face and the second agitating shaft (6) are located at the internal outer surface of grain cabinet (4) and are fixedly connected to stirring-head (11), first agitating shaft
(5) it extends to the external one end of grain cabinet (4) with the second agitating shaft (6) and passes through rotatory sealing head and be connected with gas-guide tube
(12), the inside of first agitating shaft (5) and the second agitating shaft (6) offers and gas-guide tube (12) compatible gas port
(13), the outer surface of the stirring-head (11) offers venthole (14).
2. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the grain cabinet (4) is fixed to be connected
It is connected to discharge device (15), the discharge device (15) includes installs case (151), and the top of installs case (151) inner wall is solid
Surely it is connected with grain cabinet discharge motor (152), and the outer surface of grain cabinet discharge motor (152) output shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission
Belt pulley (153) between the two sides of installs case (151) inner wall and is located at the bottom of grain cabinet discharge motor (152) and passes through axis
It holds and is rotatably connected to bidirectional helical bar (154).
3. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described bidirectional helical bar (154) one end
Outer surface be fixedly connected with the second driving pulley (155), the equal screw thread in the outer surface at bidirectional helical bar (154) both ends connects
Be connected to threaded block (156), and the bottom of threaded block (156) is fixedly connected with baffle (157), the bottom of the baffle (157) with
The basal sliding of installs case (151) inner wall connects, and the side of the baffle (157) through installs case (151) and extends to installation
The side of case (151).
4. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) and be located at
The side of cabinet (2) is fixedly connected with hot-blast stove (16), and the side at the top of hot-blast stove (16) is fixedly connected with flow fan (17),
The air inlet of the flow fan (17) is connected to by connecting tube with the top of hot-blast stove (16), and fixed frame (3) positive side
It is fixedly connected with branch pipe tee connection (18), the side of the branch pipe tee connection (18) is connected by the gas outlet of connecting tube and flow fan (16)
It is logical, and the top and bottom of branch pipe tee connection (18) are connected to one end of gas-guide tube (12).
5. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) and be located at
The side of hot-blast stove (16) is fixedly connected with cradle (19), and the side at the top of cradle (19) is fixedly connected by link block
Have promotion motor (20), feeding fortune is rotatably connected between the top and fixed frame (3) positive bottom of the cradle (19)
Transfer mechanism (21), and the power input shaft of feeding conveyer structure (21) is fixed by shaft coupling with the output end for promoting motor (20)
It connects, is fixedly connected with the compatible sub-material mouth (22) with feeding conveyer structure (21) at the top of the grain cabinet (4).
6. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pass through peace at the top of the cabinet (2)
It shelves and is rotatably connected to feed conveyor structure (23), the top of the cabinet (2) and the side for being located at feed conveyor structure (23)
It is fixedly connected with discharging machine (24), and one end of discharging machine (24) output shaft passes through shaft coupling and feed conveyor structure (23)
One end of power input shaft is fixedly connected, the top of the bottom plate (1) and be located at cabinet (2) the other side be fixedly connected with splicing
Cylinder (25).
7. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of grain cabinet (4) the inner wall two sides
Portion is fixedly connected to detector of buying securities with all one's capital (26), and the bottom of grain cabinet (4) inner wall side is fixedly connected with temperature sensor (27),
The bottom of cabinet (2) inner wall has been respectively fixedly connected with central processing unit (28), data comparator (29) and circuit overloads inspection
It surveys device (30), and is fixedly connected with the time relay (31) at the top of cabinet (2) inner wall, the front of the cabinet (2) is solid respectively
Dingan County is equipped with control switch (32), key (33) and buzzer siren (34).
8. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the output of the temperature sensor (27)
End is connect with the input terminal of data comparator (29), the output end of the data comparator (29) and the input of feedback module (35)
End connection, and feedback module (35), control switch (32), key (33), detector of buying securities with all one's capital (26) and circuit overloads detector
(30) output end is connect with the input terminal of central processing unit (28), the output end of the central processing unit (28) respectively with mention
Lifting motor (20), hot-blast stove (16), homocline motor (9), flow fan (17), grain cabinet discharge motor (152), discharging machine (24),
Buzzer siren (34) is connected with the input terminal of data comparator (29), and central processing unit (28) and the time relay (31) are real
Now it is bi-directionally connected.
9. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the input of the central processing unit (28)
End is electrically connected with the output end of power module (36), and the output end of power module (36) respectively with temperature sensor (27),
The input terminal of control switch (32) and key (33) is electrically connected.
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CN201811158753.XA CN109059480B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Grain drying equipment |
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CN111271958A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-12 | 兰淑丽 | Seed drying equipment |
CN112340260A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-09 | 湖南洞庭春米业有限公司 | Storage equipment for long-term storage of rice |
CN118513314A (en) * | 2024-07-25 | 2024-08-20 | 吉林省辉庆农业开发有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for corn kernel processing |
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