CN109055186B - Microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum - Google Patents

Microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109055186B
CN109055186B CN201811055164.9A CN201811055164A CN109055186B CN 109055186 B CN109055186 B CN 109055186B CN 201811055164 A CN201811055164 A CN 201811055164A CN 109055186 B CN109055186 B CN 109055186B
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box body
built
upper cover
cover plate
plate
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CN109055186A (en
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刘锦
武霞
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Qinghai Miaotayuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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Qinghai Miaotayuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lycium ruthenicum mill treatment equipment and discloses a microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum mill. This anthocyanin's microbial fermentation extraction process in black matrimony vine, the left and right sides through holding the box body is the inclined plate form of opposite side, and the inner wall that holds the box body is smooth, make the passive atress horizontal hunting in-process of built-in box, the black matrimony vine that holds in the box body slides along the inside wall that holds the box body, when improving black matrimony vine slip and swing range, the mobility of the air current that carries out the stoving through holding the box body to black matrimony vine has been increased, thereby further improved and carried out the sufficiency and the high efficiency of stoving work to the black matrimony vine that holds in the box body, simultaneously effectual reduction carry out the stoving often to black matrimony vine, the attrition rate of stoving resource has been reduced.

Description

Microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lycium ruthenicum murr treatment equipment, in particular to a microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr.
Background
The anthocyanin has the same non-toxic and side effects as other natural pigments, high safety performance, natural coloring tone, color more similar to that of natural substances, health care function and health care function, and the lycium ruthenicum murr is lycium ruthenicum murr, has the Mongolia name of the solanaceae lycium ruthenicum murr, and has the Mongolia name of the Guizhou-Haemage and the Mongolia name of the Tibetan medicine, and belongs to the lycium of the solanaceae. The method is characterized in that the method is a multi-thorn shrub, has multiple branches, is hard in branches, is bent in a zigzag shape, and is white, researches show that the content of anthocyanin in the lycium ruthenicum is rich, so that the technology for extracting the anthocyanin in the lycium ruthenicum is gradually perfected and mature, and the common method for extracting the anthocyanin in the lycium ruthenicum is a microbial fermentation extraction method.
The anthocyanin in the lycium ruthenicum is extracted by adopting a microbial fermentation method, so that the anthocyanin can directly form acylated anthocyanin with stronger stability with a metabolite acetic acid of a microorganism, the microbial fermentation method is widely applied, and the flow of the microbial fermentation method is as follows: screening, drying, crushing and microbial fermentation of raw materials, wherein the drying sufficiency of the lycium ruthenicum directly determines the subsequent crushing sufficiency of the lycium ruthenicum, so that the method is an important link for extracting anthocyanin in the lycium ruthenicum through microbial fermentation.
Common equipment of drying to black matrimony vine is mainly vertical stoving case, places black matrimony vine and stews on the drying plate in the stoving case, and the stoving air current that utilizes the stoving case to produce carries out static stoving work to black matrimony vine, has certain thickness because of black matrimony vine distributes, so common stoving case need dry 24 hours under 60 degrees centigrade's temperature to obtain dry matrimony vine, the stoving cycle length leads to drying efficiency low, very big extension the cycle that anthocyanin drawed in black matrimony vine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum, which has the advantages of swinging drying of lycium ruthenicum, efficient drying of lycium ruthenicum in the original drying technology and shortening of the drying time and the anthocyanin extraction period, and solves the problems that the common equipment for drying lycium ruthenicum is mainly a vertical drying box, the lycium ruthenicum is placed on a drying plate in the drying box for standing, and the lycium ruthenicum is statically dried by using drying airflow generated by the drying box, and because the distribution of the lycium ruthenicum has a certain thickness, the common drying box needs to be dried for 24 hours at the temperature of 60 ℃, so that the dried lycium ruthenicum is obtained, the drying efficiency is low due to the long drying period, and the anthocyanin extraction period in the lycium ruthenicum is greatly prolonged.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in Lycium ruthenicum comprises a drying box body, wherein an air outlet guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying box body, a control valve is fixedly mounted at the outer part of the air outlet guide pipe, a built-in box body is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the drying box body, a protective component is hinged to the front side of the built-in box body, a mounting plate located on the opposite side of the protective component is fixedly mounted on the front side of the built-in box body, a clamping plate groove is formed in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate, an upper cover plate, a containing box body and a lower bottom plate are fixedly mounted in sequence on the inner cavity of the built-in box body from top to bottom, a handle is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front side of the containing box body, a driving motor located at the bottom of the cavity of the drying box body is fixedly mounted on one side of the built-in box body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a rotary screw rod, and is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the top end of the drying box body through an end limiting connecting rod, the drying box is characterized in that a movable nut is sleeved on the external thread of the rotary screw rod, a transmission connecting rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the inner side of the movable nut, a telescopic rod located at the bottom of a cavity of the drying box is fixedly mounted on the other side of the built-in box, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic rod, one end, away from the telescopic rod, of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side, away from the driving motor, of the built-in box.
Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a protection door, a clamping slat far away from one side of the built-in box body is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection door, a sealing clamping groove located in the middle of the inner side of the protection door is formed in the side face of the clamping slat, and the inner side face of the protection door is hinged to one side of the front face of the built-in box body.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the upper cover plate and the inner side of the lower bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the built-in box body, a containing box body is placed in the middle of the opposite surfaces of the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate, and the top side and the bottom side of the containing box body are respectively in contact with the opposite surfaces of the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate.
Preferably, it is hollow round platform form to hold the box body, the left and right sides that holds the box body is the inclined plate form of opposite side, and holds the inner wall of box body smooth, the bottom side evenly distributed that holds the box body has and is no less than twenty circular water conservancy diversion holes, and the size in water conservancy diversion hole and the size looks adaptation of black matrimony vine.
Preferably, the size of lower plate is the same with the upper cover plate size, the middle part of lower plate and upper cover plate all is equipped with circular water conservancy diversion hole, the water conservancy diversion hole evenly distributed at lower plate middle part is on the lower plate, the water conservancy diversion hole at upper cover plate middle part is located respectively and holds the box body top side directly over and hold the outside on box body top side, the water conservancy diversion hole at upper cover plate middle part and the top side staggered distribution of upper cover plate.
Preferably, the flow guide through holes are uniformly distributed in the outer side of the built-in box body, the middle of the back side of the built-in box body is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the outer portion of the rotating rod, the middle of the rotating sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating rod, and the built-in box body is rotatably connected with the outer portion of the rotating rod through the rotating sleeve.
Preferably, the quantity of sealed draw-in groove is the same with the upper cover plate, the group number that holds box body, lower plate and handle, the upper cover plate, hold box body, lower plate and handle are four groups at least, four groups the inner chamber at built-in box body is just every two sets of upper cover plates, hold box body, lower plate and handle within a definite time and be equipped with the water conservancy diversion clearance, sealed draw-in groove respectively with the positive side joint of handle.
Preferably, the size of joint slat and the size looks adaptation in joint slab groove, the joint slat joint is in the bottom in joint slab inslot chamber, and the guard gate of joint slat side is laminated mutually through the positive side of joint slat and built-in box.
Preferably, the horizontal height of the receiving connecting rod is the same as that of the transmission connecting rod, the receiving connecting rod and the transmission connecting rod are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the built-in box body, the side face of the built-in box body is not in contact with the cavity wall of the drying box body and is provided with a movable space, and the adjusting rod at one end of the receiving connecting rod, which is far away from the built-in box body, is an elastic soft rod.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this anthocyanin's microbial fermentation extraction process in black matrimony vine, the left and right sides through holding the box body is the inclined plate form of opposite side, and the inner wall that holds the box body is smooth, make the passive atress horizontal hunting in-process of built-in box, the black matrimony vine that holds in the box body slides along the inside wall that holds the box body, when improving black matrimony vine slip and swing range, the mobility of the air current that carries out the stoving through holding the box body to black matrimony vine has been increased, thereby further improved and carried out the sufficiency and the high efficiency of stoving work to the black matrimony vine that holds in the box body, simultaneously effectual reduction carry out the stoving often to black matrimony vine, the attrition rate of stoving resource has been reduced.
2. This anthocyanin's microbial fermentation extraction technology in black matrimony vine, effect through protection component, make the joint slat joint in the bottom of joint slat groove inner chamber, and the guard gate of joint slat side is laminated mutually through the positive side of joint slat and built-in box, when making joint slat and joint slat groove inner chamber joint, protect and seal work to the play groove of built-in box positive side, prevent that built-in box is at the in-process of motion, because of fixed strength and the protective strength difference to built-in box and built-in box inner chamber subassembly, lead to holding the black matrimony vine in the box body and scatter, and bring adverse effect to the normal stoving work of black matrimony vine.
3. This anthocyanin's in black matrimony vine microbial fermentation extraction technology, through the combined action of rotating sleeve pipe and dwang, let built-in box rotate through the outside of rotating sleeve pipe with the dwang and be connected, built-in box can drive the rotating sleeve pipe and rotate in the outside of dwang at the in-process of horizontal hunting, simultaneously through the rotating assembly that makes rotating sleeve pipe and dwang constitute and the transmission connecting rod of the built-in box left and right sides and the triangle structure of accepting the connecting rod and making up to effectual improvement built-in box carries out the stability of horizontal hunting work.
4. This microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in black matrimony vine, the level of accepting the connecting rod through the messenger is the same with the level of transmission connecting rod, accept the middle part at the built-in box left and right sides of connecting rod and transmission connecting rod symmetric distribution, contactless and be equipped with the activity space between the side of built-in box and the chamber wall of stoving box, make the stable motion that carries out the horizontal hunting of built-in box in the activity space of stoving box inner chamber, thereby rock the black matrimony vine that holds in holding the box body, more effectual improvement carries out the efficiency of drying to black matrimony vine.
5. According to the microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum, the adjusting rod which is far away from one end of the built-in box body and is connected with the connecting rod is an elastic soft rod tube, so that the built-in box body can stretch or compress in the passive left-right swinging process, the movement track of the built-in box body is adapted, meanwhile, the micro-adjustment work of the angle can be carried out along with the movement of the built-in box body, and the stability and the effectiveness of the left-right swinging work of the built-in box body are further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 illustrating the structure of the present invention
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the built-in box of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 4.
In the figure: 1. drying the box body; 2. an air outlet duct; 3. a control valve; 4. a box body is arranged inside; 5. a guard assembly; 51. a protective door; 52. clamping the laths; 53. sealing the clamping groove; 6. mounting a plate; 7. clamping a plate slot; 8. an upper cover plate; 9. a containing box body; 10. a lower base plate; 11. a handle; 12. rotating the sleeve; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a drive motor; 15. a driven rotary screw rod; 16. an end limit connecting rod; 17. a movable nut; 18. a transmission connecting rod; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. adjusting a rod; 21. a connecting rod is received.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a process for extracting anthocyanidin from lycium ruthenicum through microbial fermentation comprises a drying box body 1, an air outlet duct 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the drying box body 1, a control valve 3 is fixedly installed outside the air outlet duct 2, a built-in box body 4 is movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the drying box body 1, flow guide through holes are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the built-in box body 4, drying air flow generated by the working drying box body 1 is effectively transmitted and guided, a rotating sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the back side of the built-in box body 4, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 12 is rotatably connected with the outside of a rotating rod 13, the middle of the rotating sleeve 12 is movably sleeved outside the rotating rod 13, the built-in box body 4 is rotatably connected with the outside of the rotating rod 13 through the rotating sleeve 12, so that the rotating sleeve 12 can be driven to rotate outside the rotating rod 13 in the process of swinging the built-in box body 4 from side to side, meanwhile, the stability of the left and right swinging work of the built-in box body 4 is effectively improved by a triangular structure formed by a rotating assembly formed by a rotating sleeve 12 and a rotating rod 13, a transmission connecting rod 18 and a receiving connecting rod 21 at the left and right sides of the built-in box body 4, a protective assembly 5 is hinged at the front side of the built-in box body 4, the protective assembly 5 comprises a protective door 51, a clamping batten 52 far away from one side of the built-in box body 4 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the protective door 51, the size of the clamping batten 52 is matched with the size of a clamping plate groove 7, the clamping batten 52 is clamped at the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping plate groove 7, the protective door 51 at the side surface of the clamping batten 52 is attached to the front side of the built-in box body 4 through the clamping batten 52, when the clamping batten 52 is clamped with the inner cavity of the clamping plate groove 7, the protection and sealing work are, because the fixing strength and the protection strength of the built-in box body 4 and the inner cavity components of the built-in box body 4 are poor, the black Chinese wolfberry in the box body 9 is scattered, and the normal drying work of the black Chinese wolfberry is adversely affected, the side surface of the clamping batten 52 is provided with a sealing clamping groove 53 positioned in the middle of the inner side of the protective door 51, the inner side surface of the protective door 51 is hinged with one side of the front surface of the built-in box body 4, the number of the sealing clamping grooves 53 is the same as the number of the upper cover plate 8, the box body 9, the lower bottom plate 10 and the handle 11, the upper cover plate 8, the box body 9, the lower bottom plate 10 and the handle 11 are at least four groups, the four groups of the upper cover plate 8, the box body 9, the lower bottom plate 10 and the handle 11 are uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the built-in box body 4, a flow guide gap is arranged between every two groups of the upper cover plate 8, the box body 9, the lower bottom plate 10 and the handle 11, the sealing clamping grooves 53 are respectively clamped with the front side of the handle 11, and the groups of the upper cover plate 8, The containing box body 9, the lower bottom plate 10 and the handle 11 form a structure for containing and protecting the lycium ruthenicum, the structure is convenient for containing and protecting the lycium ruthenicum by utilizing the components such as the containing box body 9 and the like, more convenient for carrying out the drying processing work on a large number of the lycium ruthenicum simultaneously, the front side of the built-in box body 4 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 6 positioned at the opposite side of the protecting component 5, the middle part of the front side of the mounting plate 6 is provided with a clamping plate groove 7, the inner cavity of the built-in box body 4 is fixedly provided with an upper cover plate 8, the containing box body 9 and the lower bottom plate 10 from top to bottom in sequence, the upper cover plate 8, the left side and the right side and the inner side of the lower bottom plate 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the built-in box body 4, the containing box body 9 is placed at the middle part of the opposite side of the upper cover plate 8 and the lower bottom plate 10, the containing box body 9 is in a hollow round table shape, the left side and the right side of the containing box body 9 are inclined plate-shaped with opposite sides, the inner wall of the containing box body 9 is smooth, at least twenty circular guide holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom side of the containing box body 9, and the size of the guide holes is matched with that of the black medlar, so that the black medlar in the containing box body 9 slides along the inner side wall of the containing box body 9 in the passive stressed left-right swinging process of the built-in box body 4, the sliding and swinging amplitude of the black medlar is improved, the fluidity of airflow for drying the black medlar through the containing box body 9 is increased, the sufficiency and the high efficiency of drying the black medlar contained in the containing box body 9 are further improved, the frequent drying time of the black medlar is effectively reduced, the loss rate of drying resources is reduced, the size of the lower bottom plate 10 is the same as that of the upper cover plate 8, the circular guide holes are arranged at the middle parts of the lower bottom plate 10 and the upper cover plate 8, the flow guide holes in the middle of the lower bottom plate 10 are uniformly distributed on the lower bottom plate 10, the flow guide holes in the middle of the upper cover plate 8 are respectively positioned right above the top side of the box body 9 and on the outer side of the top side of the box body 9, the flow guide holes in the middle of the upper cover plate 8 and the top side of the upper cover plate 8 are distributed in a staggered manner, when the flow guide holes are used for guiding the drying air flow in the built-in box body 4 and the drying box body 1, the black Chinese wolfberry in the box body 9 in the drying process is prevented from flowing out from a gap formed by the top side of the box body 9 and the flow guide holes, so that the stability and effectiveness of the left-right swinging type drying work of the black Chinese wolfberry in the box body 9 are improved, the handle 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front of the box body 9, the driving motor 14 positioned at the bottom of the cavity of the drying box body 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the built-in box body 4, and the output end of the driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driven screw rod 15, the top end of a rotating screw rod 15 is fixedly connected with the cavity wall at the top end of a drying box body 1 through an end limiting connecting rod 16, a movable nut 17 is sleeved on the outer thread of the rotating screw rod 15, a transmission connecting rod 18 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the movable nut 17, an expansion rod 19 positioned at the cavity bottom of the drying box body 1 is fixedly installed at the other side of an internal box body 4, an adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected with the top end of the expansion rod 19, one end of the adjusting rod 20 far away from the expansion rod 19 is fixedly connected with one end of a bearing connecting rod 21, the other end of the bearing connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the internal box body 4 far away from a driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 is suitable for Y200L2-2 models and the like, the horizontal height of the bearing connecting rod 21 is the same as that of the transmission connecting rod 18, the bearing connecting rod 21 and the transmission connecting rod 18 are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the internal box body 4, the side of the internal box body 4 is not in contact with the cavity wall of the drying box body 1 and is provided with a movable space, make built-in box 4 can be in the activity space of drying box 1 inner chamber stable motion that carries on the horizontal hunting, thereby rock the black matrimony vine that holds in holding box body 9, more effectual improvement carries out the efficiency of drying to black matrimony vine, it is the soft pole of elasticity to accept the regulation pole 20 that connecting rod 21 kept away from built-in box 4 one end, built-in box 4 is at passive horizontal hunting in-process, carry out tensile or compressed motion to regulation pole 20, make when adapting to built-in box 4's movement track adjust pole 20 can carry out angle fine-tuning work along with built-in box 4's motion, the stability and the validity that built-in box 4 carried out horizontal hunting work have further been improved.
Firstly, putting black matrimony vine to be dried at the bottom of an inner cavity of a containing box body 9 in sequence, then holding a handle 11, putting the containing box body 9 between an upper cover plate 8 and a lower bottom plate 10, respectively contacting the top side and the bottom side of the containing box body 9 with the bottom of the upper cover plate 8 and the top of the lower bottom plate 10, then pulling a protective door 51 to clamp a clamping batten 52 in a clamping plate groove 7, clamping a sealing clamping groove 53 with the handle 11, and attaching the protective door 51 to the front side of a built-in box body 4, driving a driven motor 14 to work to drive a driven rotating screw rod 15 to synchronously rotate, so that the top end of the driven rotating screw rod 15 and the bottom end of an end limiting connecting rod 16 relatively rotate, simultaneously, a movable nut 17 vertically moves from the outside of the driven rotating screw rod 15, the positive and negative rotation of the driving motor 14 corresponds to the up and down movement of the movable nut 17, and the vertically moving movable nut 17 drives a transmission connecting, meanwhile, the built-in box body 4 drives the bearing connecting rod 21 to press or stretch the adjusting rod 20, so that the bearing connecting rod 21 rotates, meanwhile, the length adjustment which is adaptive to the motion trail of the built-in box body 4 can be carried out on the telescopic rod 19, the built-in box body 4 drives the rotating sleeve 12 to rotate outside the rotating rod 13, when the built-in box body 4 carries out left-right swinging motion in the moving space of the inner cavity of the drying box body 1, black Chinese wolfberry in the containing box body 9 slides along the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box body 9, drying airflow generated during the work of the drying box body 1 sequentially passes through the built-in box body 4, the upper cover plate 8, the flow guide holes in the containing box body 9 and the lower bottom plate 10 to carry out drying work on the black Chinese wolfberry in the containing box body 9, and the control valve 3 is opened, so that the airflow in the drying process of the drying box body 1 flows out through the through hole on the top side of the drying box body 1 and the air outlet guide pipe 2.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in black matrimony vine, includes stoving box (1), its characterized in that: the drying box comprises a drying box body (1), a gas outlet guide pipe (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the drying box body (1), a control valve (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the gas outlet guide pipe (2), a built-in box body (4) is movably sleeved on an inner cavity of the drying box body (1), a protective component (5) is hinged to the front side of the built-in box body (4), a mounting plate (6) located on the opposite side of the protective component (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the built-in box body (4), a clamping plate groove (7) is formed in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate (6), an upper cover plate (8), a containing box body (9) and a lower bottom plate (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the built-in box body (4) from top to bottom in sequence, a handle (11) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the front side of the containing box body (9), a driving motor (14) located at the bottom of the drying box body (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the built-in box body (4), the output end of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driven rotary screw rod (15), the top end of the driven rotary screw rod (15) is fixedly connected with the cavity wall at the top end of the drying box body (1) through an end limiting connecting rod (16), a movable nut (17) is sleeved on the outer thread of the driven rotary screw rod (15), a transmission connecting rod (18) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the movable nut (17), a telescopic rod (19) located at the cavity bottom of the drying box body (1) is fixedly installed on the other side of the built-in box body (4), an adjusting rod (20) is fixedly connected with the top end of the telescopic rod (19), one end, far away from the telescopic rod (19), of the adjusting rod (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the bearing connecting rod (21), and the other end of the bearing connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the driving motor (14), of the built-in box body (4);
the storage box body (9) is in a hollow round table shape, the left side and the right side of the storage box body (9) are in inclined plate shapes at opposite sides, the inner wall of the storage box body (9) is smooth, at least twenty circular guide holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom side of the storage box body (9), and the size of each guide hole is matched with that of each black Chinese wolfberry;
the size of the lower bottom plate (10) is the same as that of the upper cover plate (8), circular guide holes are formed in the middle of the lower bottom plate (10) and the middle of the upper cover plate (8), the guide holes in the middle of the lower bottom plate (10) are uniformly distributed in the lower bottom plate (10), the guide holes in the middle of the upper cover plate (8) are respectively located right above the top side of the containing box body (9) and on the outer side of the top side of the containing box body (9), and the guide holes in the middle of the upper cover plate (8) and the top side of the upper cover plate (8) are distributed in a staggered mode;
the horizontal height of the bearing connecting rod (21) is the same as that of the transmission connecting rod (18), the bearing connecting rod (21) and the transmission connecting rod (18) are symmetrically distributed in the middle of the left side and the right side of the built-in box body (4), the side face of the built-in box body (4) is not in contact with the cavity wall of the drying box body (1) and is provided with a movable space, and an adjusting rod (20) at one end, far away from the built-in box body (4), of the bearing connecting rod (21) is an elastic soft rod;
when the drying box is used, the lycium ruthenicum mill to be dried is sequentially and uniformly placed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the containing box body (9), then the handle (11) is held, the containing box body (9) is placed between the upper cover plate (8) and the lower base plate (10), the top side and the bottom side of the containing box body (9) are respectively contacted with the bottom of the upper cover plate (8) and the top of the lower base plate (10), then the protective door (51) is pulled to enable the clamping lath (52) to be clamped in the clamping lath groove (7), the sealing clamping groove (53) is clamped with the handle (11), the protective door (51) is attached to the front side of the built-in box body (4), the working driving motor (14) drives the driven rotary screw rod (15) to synchronously rotate, the top end of the driven rotary screw rod (15) and the bottom end of the end limiting connecting rod (16) relatively rotate, meanwhile, the movable nut (17) vertically moves from the outside of the rotary screw rod (15), and the forward and backward rotation of the driving motor (14, the movable nut (17) which moves vertically drives the transmission connecting rod (18) to vertically lift the built-in box body (4), the built-in box body (4) drives the bearing connecting rod (21) to press or stretch the adjusting rod (20), so that the bearing connecting rod (21) rotates, the length of the telescopic rod (19) can be adjusted according to the movement track of the built-in box body (4), the built-in box body (4) drives the rotating sleeve (12) to rotate outside the rotating rod (13), so that the built-in box body (4) can do left-right swinging movement in the moving space of the inner cavity of the drying box body (1), black matrimony vine contained in the box body (9) slides along the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing box body (9), drying airflow generated during the operation of the drying box body (1) sequentially passes through the built-in box body (4), the upper cover plate (8), the containing box body (9) and the flow guide hole in the lower bottom plate (10) to dry the black matrimony vine contained in the box body (9), and opening the control valve (3) to enable the airflow in the drying process of the drying box body (1) to flow out through the through hole at the top side of the drying box body (1) and the air outlet conduit (2).
2. The microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the protection assembly (5) comprises a protection door (51), wherein a clamping batten (52) far away from one side of the built-in box body (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the protection door (51), a sealing clamping groove (53) located in the middle of the inner side of the protection door (51) is formed in the side face of the clamping batten (52), and the inner side face of the protection door (51) is hinged to one side of the front face of the built-in box body (4).
3. The microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the left and right sides and the inboard of upper cover plate (8), lower plate (10) respectively with the chamber wall fixed connection of built-in box (4), the middle part of upper cover plate (8) and lower plate (10) opposite face has been placed and has been held box body (9), the top side and the bottom side that hold box body (9) contact with the opposite face of upper cover plate (8) and lower plate (10) respectively.
4. The microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a lead water tank, including built-in box (4), the outside evenly distributed of built-in box (4) has the water conservancy diversion through-hole, and the dorsal middle part fixedly connected with of built-in box (4) rotates sleeve pipe (12), the inner wall that rotates sleeve pipe (12) rotates with the outside of dwang (13) to be connected, the outside at dwang (13) is cup jointed in the middle part activity of rotating sleeve pipe (12), built-in box (4) is rotated through the outside of rotating sleeve pipe (12) and dwang (13) and is connected.
5. The microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr according to claim 2, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the quantity of sealed draw-in groove (53) is the same with upper cover plate (8), the group number that holds box body (9), lower plate (10) and handle (11), upper cover plate (8), hold box body (9), lower plate (10) and handle (11) are four groups at least, four groups upper cover plate (8), hold box body (9), lower plate (10) and handle (11) evenly distributed are at the inner chamber of built-in box (4), and every two sets of upper cover plate (8), hold box body (9), lower plate (10) and handle (11) within a definite time and be equipped with the water conservancy diversion clearance, sealed draw-in groove (53) respectively with the positive side joint of handle (11).
6. The microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum murr according to claim 2, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the size of joint slat (52) and the size looks adaptation of joint slab groove (7), joint slat (52) joint is in the bottom of joint slab groove (7) inner chamber, and protective door (51) of joint slat (52) side laminate mutually through the positive side of joint slat (52) with built-in box (4).
CN201811055164.9A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Microbial fermentation extraction process of anthocyanin in lycium ruthenicum Active CN109055186B (en)

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