CN109054919A - The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone - Google Patents

The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109054919A
CN109054919A CN201810986471.2A CN201810986471A CN109054919A CN 109054919 A CN109054919 A CN 109054919A CN 201810986471 A CN201810986471 A CN 201810986471A CN 109054919 A CN109054919 A CN 109054919A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
biomass granule
eucalyptus
granule fuel
firing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810986471.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洲
杨一洲
全自鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jianshui County Chihara Wood Industry Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Jianshui County Chihara Wood Industry Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jianshui County Chihara Wood Industry Ltd Co filed Critical Jianshui County Chihara Wood Industry Ltd Co
Priority to CN201810986471.2A priority Critical patent/CN109054919A/en
Publication of CN109054919A publication Critical patent/CN109054919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442Wood or forestry waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C10L9/12Oxidation means, e.g. oxygen-generating compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, fuel formulation includes the Eucalyptus raw material of mass fraction 60%~70% and the Manchurian fir raw material of surplus, by the mixture of borax and iron powder that Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir total mass of raw material 0.5%~1.5% are added.Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir raw material are smashed respectively, are dried to moisture content 7%~11%, the Eucalyptus raw material for smashing drying and Manchurian fir raw material are mixed with additive, and stirs evenly, is delivered to biological particles pelletizer, production obtains biomass granule fuel.Using the cool tone that biomass granule fuel of the invention is fired build water purple pottery product color it is full it is abundant, appearance is very beautiful.

Description

The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone
Technical field
The invention belongs to the raw-material formula technique fields of biomass granule fuel.
Background technique
Biomass granule fuel is the environmentally friendly new energy of bulk for remaining object by forest three and generating by processing.So-called forest three is surplus Object refers to that logging residue (referring to branch, bifurcation, treetop, bark, leaf, tree root and rattan, shrub etc.), producing material residue (refer to producing material Butt), industrial wood waste (fingerboard skin, lath, wood bamboo butt, saw foam, broken veneer, wooden core, wood shavings, wooden unit, tailing etc.). Biomass granule fuel does not corrode boiler, free from environmental pollution, cleaning since calorific value is big, granular fuel is with high purity, not sulfur-bearing phosphorus The many advantages such as health obtain increasingly extensive application.
But currently, people are only limitted to the effect as fuel to the understanding of biomass granule fuel, it is important to notice that Its calorific value, combustion rate, the thermal efficiency, moisture content etc., in order to good to burn, resistance to burn, burn out and high heating value and the thermal efficiency.
Building water purple pottery is one of four big name pottery of China, the clay due to building water purple pottery have it is purple, white, green, yellow, five spend 5 kinds of face Color, thus burn out to build water purple pottery part rich in color, the significant warm tones series of color difference and cool tone series, such as people is presented Common bronzing, dark brown, black, white etc..For a long time, no matter which kind of tone builds water purple pottery, people are adopted It is burnt with bavin or vapour firing method is fired, furtherd investigate the build water purple different for tone almost without people and make pottery actually using assorted The combustion medium firing of sample can just obtain color and appearance more preferably finished product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is breaking through the limitation of the prior art, the cool tone that providing one kind can be such that firing obtains builds water purple pottery Biomass granule fuel and its preparation that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone that product color is more full, appearance is more beautiful Method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, the Eucalyptus including mass fraction 60%~70% are former The Manchurian fir raw material of material and surplus, the additive being added by Eucalyptus raw material and the total matter 0.5%~1.5% of Manchurian fir raw material;The addition Agent is the mixture of borax and iron powder.
Eucalyptus raw material of the present invention is one or more of the log of Eucalyptus, branch, chips, wood shavings, sawdust Mixture.The Manchurian fir log is the mixture of one or more of the log of Manchurian fir, branch, chips, wood shavings, sawdust.
Cool tone of the present invention builds water purple pottery and refers to that black, purple, auburn water purple of building are made pottery.
The preparation method of biomass granule fuel of the present invention is to smash Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir raw material respectively, drying To moisture content 7%~11%, the Eucalyptus raw material for smashing drying and Manchurian fir raw material are mixed with additive, and stirred evenly, conveyed To biological particles pelletizer, production obtains biomass granule fuel.
In biomass granule fuel formula of the invention, the eucalyptus oil to volatilize in Eucalyptus combustion process can be formed on purple pottery surface Special color change keeps purple pottery surface glaze colours change abundant.Manchurian fir can generate more ash content in combustion, in high temperature A large amount of ash contents that the bark combustion of more plentiful glaze layer, especially Manchurian fir is formed are formed on purple pottery surface under firing, are made pottery to purple Surface formation glaze layer has the function of highly beneficial.And borax can promote iron powder under high temperature action and build in water purple pottery pug The oxidation of ferro element further promotes to play glaze on purple pottery surface, keeps the cool tone finished product color burnt out fuller.Using this The cool tone that the biomass granule fuel of invention is fired build water purple pottery product color it is full it is abundant, appearance is very beautiful.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone distinguishes 700kg Eucalyptus block and 300kg Manchurian fir block It smashes, is dried to moisture content 10%, the Eucalyptus raw material for smashing drying and Manchurian fir raw material are mixed, 1.5kg borax and iron powder is added Mixture, stir evenly, be delivered to biological particles pelletizer with belt conveyor, production obtains biomass granule fuel.
Embodiment 2
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, by 600kg Eucalyptus bits and 400kg Manchurian fir bits difference It is mixed after being dried to moisture content 7%, the mixture of 1kg borax and iron powder is added, stirs evenly, is delivered to life with belt conveyor Material grains pelletizer, production obtain biomass granule fuel.
Embodiment 3
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, by 650kg Eucalyptus branch and 350kg Manchurian fir branch It smashes and is mixed after being dried to moisture content 8% respectively, the mixture of 0.5kg borax and iron powder is added, stirs evenly, it is defeated with belt Machine is sent to be delivered to biological particles pelletizer, production obtains biomass granule fuel.
Embodiment 4
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, by 680kg Eucalyptus fragment and 320kg Manchurian fir fragment It is mixed after being respectively dried to moisture content 11%, the mixture of 1.2kg borax and iron powder is added, stirs evenly, uses belt conveyor It is delivered to biological particles pelletizer, production obtains biomass granule fuel.
Embodiment 5
The biomass granule fuel that water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone, by 620kg Eucalyptus wood shavings and 380kg Manchurian fir wood shavings It is mixed after being dried to moisture content 9% after smashing respectively, the mixture of 0.8kg borax and iron powder is added, stirs evenly, it is defeated with belt Machine is sent to be delivered to biological particles pelletizer, production obtains biomass granule fuel.

Claims (4)

1. building the biomass granule fuel of water purple pottery for firing cool tone, which is characterized in that including mass fraction 60%~ 70% Eucalyptus raw material and the Manchurian fir raw material of surplus are added as what Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir total mass of raw material 0.5%~1.5% were added Add agent;The additive is the mixture of borax and iron powder.
2. the biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 for building water purple pottery for firing cool tone, which is characterized in that institute State the mixture of one or more of log, branch, chips, wood shavings, sawdust that Eucalyptus raw material is Eucalyptus;The Manchurian fir is former Wood is the mixture of one or more of the log of Manchurian fir, branch, chips, wood shavings, sawdust.
3. the biomass granule fuel according to claim 1 for building water purple pottery for firing cool tone, which is characterized in that institute It states cool tone and builds water purple and make pottery and refer to that black, purple, auburn water purple of building are made pottery.
4. the production side for building the biomass granule fuel of water purple pottery for firing cool tone as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 Method, which is characterized in that this method is to smash Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir raw material respectively, is dried to moisture content 7%~11%, will be beaten The Eucalyptus raw material and Manchurian fir raw material of broken drying are mixed with additive, and are stirred evenly, and biological particles pelletizer is delivered to, production Obtain biomass granule fuel.
CN201810986471.2A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone Pending CN109054919A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810986471.2A CN109054919A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone

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CN201810986471.2A CN109054919A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 The biomass granule fuel and preparation method thereof of water purple pottery is built for firing cool tone

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060483A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-04-22 日本金液株式会社 The overglaze color composition that contains precious metal that is used for pottery
CN104498123A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 广德县磊淇农副产品废物利用有限公司 High heat pellet fuel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1060483A (en) * 1990-09-14 1992-04-22 日本金液株式会社 The overglaze color composition that contains precious metal that is used for pottery
CN104498123A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-08 广德县磊淇农副产品废物利用有限公司 High heat pellet fuel

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
中国科学院自然科学史研究所: "《鉴古证今-传统工艺与科技考古文萃》", 31 January 2014 *
乐清市政协文史资料委员会: "《春潮拍岸百业兴——乐清市场经济史料之二》", 31 December 2004 *
商亚敏等: "《陶艺设计与制作》", 31 May 2014, 兵器工业出版社 *
方若涛等: "《普通高等院校艺术设计类创新与应用型人才培养核心课程"十二五"规划示范教材 陶艺》", 30 September 2013, 华中科技大学出版社 *
杜海清: "《陶瓷釉彩》", 31 January 1979, 湖南人民出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20181221

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