CN109052101A - A kind of safety buffer device for building hoist - Google Patents
A kind of safety buffer device for building hoist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109052101A CN109052101A CN201811167851.XA CN201811167851A CN109052101A CN 109052101 A CN109052101 A CN 109052101A CN 201811167851 A CN201811167851 A CN 201811167851A CN 109052101 A CN109052101 A CN 109052101A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- building hoist
- cage
- shell
- buffer unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/28—Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
- B66B5/282—Structure thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safety buffer devices for building hoist, building hoist includes rack, the cage of lifting being set in rack, the driving mechanism for driving cage to go up and down, the power switch for controlling driving mechanism operation or stopping, safety buffer device is located at below cage, it include for resist the Buffer Unit of cage, set on Buffer Unit side safety switch, be connected to Buffer Unit side and towards close to safety switch direction extend push rod, wherein, safety switch and power switch are synchronised setting.A kind of safety buffer device for building hoist of the invention, passes through the setting of Buffer Unit and safety switch, on the one hand, Buffer Unit can play the role of buffering to the tenesmus of cage；On the other hand, safety switch can be associated with the power supply of cutting building hoist, reduce unnecessary energy consumption, eliminate building hoist and the security risk for continuing to operation when accident occurs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building machinery fields, and in particular to a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist.
Background technique
Building hoist is the dual-purpose construction machinery of people's goods for being commonly used in construction site, primarily serves and vertical transports people
The effect of member and material.
It, may due to building hoist controls failure or brake failure etc. in the operational process of building hoist
The danger that cage tenesmus out of control occurs, greatly threatens the safety of construction personnel, while being easily damaged building hoist.
The kinetic energy for generally absorbing cage tenesmus by buffer unit at present, provides last protection to guarantee personnel and Shi
The safety of work elevator structure.But existing buffer unit, buffer function can only be played, and construction can not be prevented to go up and down
Machine continues to run, and the building hoist of continuous service not only increases unnecessary energy consumption, while having great safety
Hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures, and simple, good buffer effect the safe buffering for building hoist fills
It sets.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of safety buffer device for building hoist, the building hoist include rack, lifting be set to the machine
Cage on frame, the driving mechanism for driving the cage lifting, the electricity for controlling the driving mechanism operation or stopping
Source switch, the safety buffer device are located at below the cage comprising for resisting the Buffer Unit of the cage, being set to
The safety switch of the Buffer Unit side, be connected to the Buffer Unit side and towards close to the safety switch direction
The push rod of extension, wherein the safety switch and the power switch are synchronised setting.
Preferably, the Buffer Unit include shell, along the cage lifting direction it is flexible be set to the shell
Interior plunger rod, spring, the pressure head set on the plunger rod far from described shell one end being sheathed on the plunger rod, wherein
The both ends of the spring is connected to respectively on the shell and the pressure head.
It is further preferred that the safety switch is set to the shell close to one end side of the plunger rod.
It is further preferred that described push rod one end is connected to one end side of the plunger rod far from the shell.
It is further preferred that the Buffer Unit has three groups, Buffer Unit described in three groups is at Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement.
It is further preferred that the Buffer Unit further includes the pedestal being fixedly arranged on ground, the shell removably connects
It is connected on the pedestal.
It is further preferred that being connected between the shell and the pedestal by bolt.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: one kind of the invention
For the safety buffer device of building hoist, pass through the setting of Buffer Unit and safety switch, on the one hand, Buffer Unit can
Play the role of buffering to the tenesmus of cage；On the other hand, safety switch can be associated with the power supply of cutting building hoist, reduce
Unnecessary energy consumption eliminates building hoist and the security risk for continuing to operation when accident occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of safety buffer device of the invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the scheme of installation of safety buffer device of the invention.
Wherein: 1, Buffer Unit；11, shell；12, plunger rod；13, spring；14, pressure head；15, pedestal；2, safety switch；
3, push rod；
100, rack.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist, building hoist include rack 100,
Lifting be set to rack 100 on cage (not shown), for drive cage go up and down driving mechanism (not shown),
Power switch (not shown) for controlling driving mechanism operation or stopping, safety buffer device are located at below cage,
Including for resisting cage Buffer Unit 1, set on 1 side of Buffer Unit safety switch 2, be connected to 1 side of Buffer Unit
And the push rod 3 extended towards the direction close to safety switch 2, wherein safety switch 2 and power switch are synchronised setting.
Pass through the setting of Buffer Unit 1 and safety switch 2, on the one hand, Buffer Unit 1 can play the tenesmus of cage slow
The effect of punching；On the other hand, safety switch 2 can be associated with the power supply of cutting building hoist, reduce unnecessary energy and disappear
Consumption, eliminates the security risk that building hoist continues to run.
Buffer Unit 1 includes shell 11, along the flexible plunger rod 12 being set in shell 11 in the lifting direction of cage, set
Spring 13 on plunger rod 12, the pressure head 14 set on plunger rod 12 far from 11 one end of shell, wherein 13 both ends of spring are distinguished
It is connected on shell 11 and pressure head 14.Wherein safety switch 2 is set to shell 11 close to one end side of plunger rod 12, push rod 3 one
End is connected to one end side of the plunger rod 12 far from shell 11.
Herein, when building hoist controls failure or brake failure, cage falls down, is added with certain gravity
Speed is pressed in above pressure head 14, and pressure head 14 is run downwardly together with plunger rod 12, spring 13 and push rod 3, the spring energy of spring 13
It is enough that a buffer function is played to the tenesmus of cage.After push rod 3 distally contacts and disconnects safety switch 2, building hoist
The gravity deficiency of itself is to overcome the elastic force of spring 13 to continue to run down, and due to safety switch 2 and power switch phase
Synchronous setting, therefore building hoist stops work, effectively protects equipment.Here, setting by each component relative position
Fixed, total operation stroke of limitation pressure head 14 and plunger rod 12 is not less than 65mm.
In the present embodiment, which is the combination of oil cylinder and spring, and wherein shell 11 is the cylinder body of oil cylinder, column
Stopper rod 12 is the piston rod of oil cylinder.It is provided with hang-up in the control system of building hoist from oil cylinder program is opened, is applying
After work elevator 120s out of service, oil cylinder starting jacks up cage, push rod 3 leaves safety switch 2, and power switch closes upwards
It closes, building hoist continues to run.
Here, Buffer Unit 1 has three groups, and three groups of Buffer Units 1 are at Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement.
The Buffer Unit 1 further includes the pedestal 15 being fixedly arranged on ground, and shell 11 is removably connected on pedestal 15.Shell
It is connected between body 11 and pedestal 15 by bolt.
The course of work of lower the present embodiment is illustrated in detail below: when building hoist controls failure or brake failure,
Cage falls down, is pressed in above pressure head 14 with certain acceleration of gravity, and pressure head 14 is with plunger rod 12, spring 13 and push rod 3
It runs downwardly together, the elastic force of spring 13 can play a buffer function to the tenesmus of cage.Until push rod 3 distally contacts simultaneously
Disconnect safety switch 2 after, the gravity deficiency of building hoist fuselage to continue to run down, and due to safety switch 2 with
Power switch is synchronised setting, and building hoist stops work.After building hoist stops operation 120s, oil cylinder starting will
Cage jacks up upwards, and push rod 3 leaves safety switch 2, power switch closure, and building hoist continues to run.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist, the building hoist includes that rack (100), lifting are set to
Cage on the rack (100), the driving mechanism for driving the cage lifting are run for controlling the driving mechanism
Or the power switch stopped, it is characterised in that: the safety buffer device is located at below the cage comprising for resisting
The Buffer Unit (1) for stating cage, is connected to the Buffer Unit at the safety switch (2) for being set to the Buffer Unit (1) side
(1) side and the push rod (3) extended towards the direction close to the safety switch (2), wherein the safety switch (2) and institute
Power switch is stated to be synchronised setting.
2. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffering
Component (1) includes shell (11), the plunger rod that is set to the shell (11) in flexible along the lifting direction of the cage
(12), it is sheathed on spring (13) on the plunger rod (12), is set to the plunger rod (12) far from the shell (11) one end
Pressure head (14), wherein the spring (13) both ends are connected to respectively on the shell (11) and the pressure head (14).
3. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the safety
It switchs (2) and is set to the shell (11) close to one end side of the plunger rod (12).
4. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the push rod
(3) one end is connected to one end side of the plunger rod (12) far from the shell (11).
5. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buffering
Component (1) has three groups, and Buffer Unit described in three groups (1) is at Chinese character pin-shaped arrangement.
6. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buffering
Component (1) further includes the pedestal (15) being fixedly arranged on ground, and the shell (11) is removably connected on the pedestal (15).
7. a kind of safety buffer device for building hoist according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the shell
(11) it is connected between the pedestal (15) by bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811167851.XA CN109052101B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Safety buffer device for construction lifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811167851.XA CN109052101B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Safety buffer device for construction lifter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109052101A true CN109052101A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109052101B CN109052101B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=64767397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811167851.XA Active CN109052101B (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2018-10-08 | Safety buffer device for construction lifter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109052101B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH107350A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Safety device of elevator |
| JP2005306525A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Shock absorber for balance weight of elevator |
| CN201525680U (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-07-14 | 吴国坚 | Anti-fall safety device with protection cover |
| CN104609276A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-13 | 合肥工业大学 | Elevator speed limiter and control method thereof |
| CN104803250A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆工业自动化仪表研究所 | Anti-falling monitoring device, monitoring system and method for elevator |
| CN106629302A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波大学 | Anti-falling speed reducing device of elevator |
-
2018
- 2018-10-08 CN CN201811167851.XA patent/CN109052101B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH107350A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1998-01-13 | Toshiba Corp | Safety device of elevator |
| JP2005306525A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Shock absorber for balance weight of elevator |
| CN201525680U (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-07-14 | 吴国坚 | Anti-fall safety device with protection cover |
| CN104609276A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-13 | 合肥工业大学 | Elevator speed limiter and control method thereof |
| CN104803250A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆工业自动化仪表研究所 | Anti-falling monitoring device, monitoring system and method for elevator |
| CN106629302A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-10 | 宁波大学 | Anti-falling speed reducing device of elevator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109052101B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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