CN109052089A - Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support - Google Patents

Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109052089A
CN109052089A CN201810953387.0A CN201810953387A CN109052089A CN 109052089 A CN109052089 A CN 109052089A CN 201810953387 A CN201810953387 A CN 201810953387A CN 109052089 A CN109052089 A CN 109052089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
big data
implementation method
safety support
water storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810953387.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘健鸿
曾远跃
张莉君
杨静
樊继春
孙良艳
林漫红
林钦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute
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Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute filed Critical Fujian Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute
Priority to CN201810953387.0A priority Critical patent/CN109052089A/en
Publication of CN109052089A publication Critical patent/CN109052089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers

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  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to elevator safety maintenance technology fields, especially a kind of implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support, characterized by the following steps: step S01: point occurs for elevator faults in specified regional scope number information and geographical location information are acquired, big data is constructed;Step S02: the location information of acquisition is shown on map with dot, is irised out dot region range by ellipse;Step S03: by arranging that elevator detects operating point at oval both ends and oval central point;Step S04: according to the size in region, corresponding tester is arranged in each elevator detection operating point, and area and tester match;Step S05: tester wears test equipment and scene is gone to complete detection work according to the task of distribution.

Description

Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support
Technical field
The present invention relates to especially elevator safety maintenance technology field, especially a kind of big data elevator safety that is based on are tieed up Protect the implementation method ensured.
Background technique
By the statistics of elevator maintenance big data, it is all caused by artificial destruction, by these electricity that elevator faults, which have 70%, The analysis of terraced fault point, it has been found that if elevator is artificial destruction, elevator faults Shen will often occur in this point Report and maintenance, analyze its reason, are exactly this region there is the use habit of so a kind of people or elevator are incorrect, It is exactly that usual behavior is problematic, elevator can be destroyed.Therefore, the generation for how reducing these problems has been subjected to industry Interior concern.
Big data can be understood as from a large amount of, incomplete, noisy, fuzzy, random real application data In, extract that lie in therein, people ignorant in advance but be the application of the process of the information of potentially useful and knowledge, It has become a kind of trend, is excavated by big data, can create immense value;However there is both sides, one Aspect is how to utilize these big datas;It on the other hand is how to carry out data acquisition, and collect accurate data;Big data Basis be data acquisition, in elevator detection field, elevator ride quality detection just includes that a variety of data acquire comprising inspection Acceleration, deceleration, speed and the bounce when elevator is run under elevator no-load, different load-carryings, overload condition are surveyed, such as existing EVA series elevator synthesis multiplies fortune mass detecting instrument, can moment to multiply fortune quality, speed, elevator positioning, acceleration, subtract Speed, bounce and noise value, and analysis software is transferred to promptly to calculate conclusion;But existing detector is in the mistake of detection There is following problems in journey: 1, elevator car tilts within the allowable range, and the data of test will generate error;2, elevator Under different load conditions, needs to carry pouring weight to simulate carrying personnel, during detection, cause to spend very big manpower It goes to carry these pouring weights;3, only record data, no intuitively operation waveform parameter are shown;4, need tester in elevator The operating status and record of interior observation device, 5, can not free counterweight.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of realizations based on big data elevator safety Support Method.
The present invention is realized using following scheme: a kind of implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support, special Sign be the following steps are included:
Step S01: point occurs for elevator faults in specified regional scope number information and geographical location information are acquired, big number is constructed According to;
Step S02: the location information of acquisition is shown on map with dot, by ellipse by dot region range circle Out;
Step S03: by arranging that elevator detects operating point at oval both ends and oval central point;
Step S04: according to the size in region, corresponding tester, and area and test is arranged in each elevator detection operating point Personnel's proportion;
Step S05: tester wears test equipment and scene is gone to complete detection work according to the task of distribution.
In an embodiment of the present invention, elliptical circle method is to obtain failure by cluster algorithm in the step S02 Occurrence frequency is higher than the regional scope of paricular value.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the step S01 is the number letter for acquiring the elevator faults generation point of previous year Breath and geographical location information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step S03 for major diameter less than 4 kilometers, minor axis is less than 2.5 kilometers As long as elliptical central point be arranged an elevator detect operating point, and be equipped with two testing staff.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the test equipment in the step S05 is placed in the carriage of elevator, the test Equipment includes a substrate, and the substrate surrounding is provided with an adjustable station foot, and elevator operation is provided in the substrate Mass detecting instrument, there are four universal caster wheels for the base lower surface setting, and four universal caster wheels are located at adjustable station In foot, the upper surface of base plate is provided with a water storage box, and the water storage box is Transparent color, indicates capacity on the water storage box side wall Scale value, the top sidewall of the water storage box are provided with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom sidewall of the water storage box is provided with an outlet pipe, The water storage box front end is provided with a hand-pushing handle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, detection work is completed in the step S05 includes:
Step S101: elevator is run to lowermost layer, elevator is opened, test equipment is pushed into elevator;
Step S102: regulation station foot, it is ensured that elevator ride quality detector is in a horizontal position;
Step S103: being discharged water by water inlet pipe toward water storage box, and according to containing mark value by water storage box water storage to specified numerical value;
Step S104: starting elevator realizes acquisition of the elevator ride quality detector to car movement data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step S103, the specified numerical value be multiplied according to elevator remeasurement point by Low to high setting.
In an embodiment of the present invention, further include that control elevator is raised to top from lowermost layer, then dropped to most from top Low layer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the bottom starts elevator, being arranged in elevator uphill process will stop staff Floor, after elevator is completed to rise, another staff is in attic, the building to be stopped when declining to elevator setting elevator Layer.
It in an embodiment of the present invention, further include that the data of elevator ride quality detector acquisition upload to big data System.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention utilizes the analysis of big data, determine that the failure rate of point occurs for elevator faults, Then the higher elliptic region in fault point is drawn by cluster algorithm, and in the center of gravity of elliptic region and both ends setting detection Point, to reach the event for reducing artificial destruction elevator and the allotment for solving the problems, such as elevator mainte-nance personnel.In addition, the present invention passes through Carrying personnel are simulated in water distribution, and then detect the operation data of elevator in the case of acquisition elevator difference counterweight, and can be by wirelessly Network or the corresponding interface realize that data upload, and provide data basis for the subsequent big data elevator maintenance of elevator, not only solve Existing elevator counterweight block simulation counterweight carries the problem of trouble, and can also accomplish that hand propelled shifts, and is adjustable own level Position greatly improves the accuracy of acquisition elevator detection data, can detect big data for elevator and provide reliable hardware detection number According to.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow diagram.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention draws ellipse.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is use state diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is station of embodiment of the present invention foot collapsed state schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is schematic block circuit diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support, Characterized by the following steps:
Step S01: point occurs for elevator faults in specified regional scope number information and geographical location information are acquired, big number is constructed According to;
Step S02: the location information of acquisition is shown on map with dot, by ellipse by dot region range circle Out;
Step S03: by arranging that elevator detects operating point at oval both ends and oval central point;
Step S04: according to the size in region, corresponding tester, and area and test is arranged in each elevator detection operating point Personnel's proportion;
Step S05: tester wears test equipment and scene is gone to complete detection work according to the task of distribution.
In an embodiment of the present invention, elliptical circle method is to obtain failure by cluster algorithm in the step S02 Occurrence frequency is higher than the regional scope of paricular value.The elevator faults point distribution situation that the present invention utilizes big data to obtain, then utilizes Add a central point to carry out test point layout with two endpoints of elliptic region, the generation of elevator man-made fault can be greatly reduced, Also the coverage rate that detection can be promoted ensure that elevator multiplies the safety of fortune quality, refer to Fig. 2, and Fig. 2 is that big number is detected according to elevator According to the failure null ellipse in Foochow region of acquisition.It will be clear that elliptical obtain can also be by event in map The distribution situation for hindering point, draws ellipse, and the frequency size that fault point is broken down can be distinguished by the point of different colours, The present invention is mainly the fault point distribution situation for utilizing big data to obtain, and to arrange detection maintenance point, is drawn with reduction ellipse The incidence of circle regional scope internal fault.Implement by the present processes, in the range areas of implementation, the failure of elevator Rate is substantially reduced.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, in the present embodiment, to cooperate the above method, the test equipment packet that testing staff uses Elevator ride quality detector 1 is included, described device is placed in the carriage 2 of elevator, and described device includes a substrate 3, the base 3 surrounding of plate is provided with an adjustable station foot 4, the setting elevator ride quality detector 1, the base in the substrate 3 There are four universal caster wheels 5 for the setting of 3 lower surface of plate, and four universal caster wheels 5 are located in adjustable station foot 4, the substrate Upper surface is provided with a water storage box 6, and the water storage box 6 is Transparent color, indicates containing mark value 7, institute on the water storage box side wall The top sidewall for stating water storage box 6 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8, and the bottom sidewall of the water storage box 7 is provided with an outlet pipe 10, described 6 front end of water storage box is provided with a hand-pushing handle 9.
In an embodiment of the present invention, adjustable station foot screw is disposed on the substrate, adjustable station foot Including a threaded rod 41, the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a block 42, and a turntable 43 is provided at the top of the threaded rod.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the hand-pushing handle 9 includes two vertical bars 91, and two vertical bars are set to substrate On, and it is located at the front of water storage box 6, fixed there are two fixed link 92 between two vertical bars, two 91 tops of vertical bars are consolidated A " u "-shaped push handle 93 is provided between fixed pole.
Fig. 6 is referred to, in an embodiment of the present invention, the elevator ride quality detector includes having charge function Power supply 11, central processing module 12 and the data transmission module 13 being connected with the central processing module 12, data deposit Module 14, data acquisition module 15, touch display module 16 are stored up, the data acquisition module 15 is connected with signal sensing module 17, the signal sensing module 17 includes the 3-axis acceleration sensor 18 and three shaft angles being connected with data acquisition module 15 Rate gyroscope 19;The data transmission module include the GPRS wireless transport module 20 being connected with central processing module and Usb circuit 21;In the present embodiment, the data transmission module can also include RJ45 interface circuit, TF interface circuit, RS232 interface circuit etc.;The central processing module is DSP master controller.
When in use, as long as device is pushed into elevator by user, by standing, foot adjusts balance position, then into water storage box Water filling, water injection rate can be matched according to elevator load weight, and this addresses the problem manual handling pouring weight and pouring weight specifications Unmatched problem, and elevator ride quality detector is integrated on device, an entirety can be directly formed, it is big generous Just the detection and acquisition of elevator data.In the present embodiment, which can be comprehensive using EVA-625 elevator Running quality analyzer is not limited thereto system here.
Detection device of the invention simulates carrying personnel by water distribution, and then in the case of detection acquisition elevator difference counterweight The operation data of elevator, and can realize that data upload by wireless network or the corresponding interface, it is the subsequent big data elevator of elevator Maintenance provides data basis, and the configuration of the present invention is simple not only solves existing elevator counterweight block simulation counterweight and carries troublesome ask Topic, and can also accomplish that hand propelled shifts, it is adjustable own level position, greatly improves the accurate of acquisition elevator detection data Property, big data being detected for elevator, reliable hardware detection data are provided.
The present invention based on the analysis of big data, determines that the failure rate of point occurs for elevator faults, then by poly- in a word Alanysis algorithm or the artificial frequency occurred according to fault point draw the higher elliptic region in fault point, and in elliptic region Center of gravity and both ends be arranged test point, with reach reduce artificial destruction elevator event and solve elevator mainte-nance personnel allotment Problem, in addition, the present invention in order to improve detection efficiency and obtain detection data reliability, it is also proposed that a kind of detection device, As long as the device is sent to test point in test point by testing staff, can be operated as cart, it is not only high-efficient, but also Avoid that variable weights in elevator weight bearing detection process are carried and (existing indicated weight is usually the problem of variable weights indicated weight limitation 100 jin, 50 jin, 25 jin, 10 jin, are all that integer can not accomplish random counterweight), detection effect is substantially increased in this way, and is operated It is convenient.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, is all covered by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
Step S01: point occurs for elevator faults in specified regional scope number information and geographical location information are acquired, big number is constructed According to;
Step S02: the location information of acquisition is shown on map with dot, by ellipse by dot region range circle Out;
Step S03: by arranging that elevator detects operating point at oval both ends and oval central point;
Step S04: according to the size in region, corresponding tester, and area and test is arranged in each elevator detection operating point Personnel's proportion;
Step S05: tester wears test equipment and scene is gone to complete detection work according to the task of distribution.
2. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described Elliptical circle method is to obtain the regional scope that fault occurrence frequency is higher than paricular value by cluster algorithm in step S02.
3. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described Step S01 is the number information and geographical location information for acquiring the elevator faults generation point of previous year.
4. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described For major diameter less than 4 kilometers in step S03, as long as an elevator is arranged in elliptical central point less than 2.5 kilometers in minor axis Operating point is detected, and is equipped with two testing staff.
5. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described Test equipment in step S05 is placed in the carriage of elevator, and the test equipment includes a substrate, and the substrate surrounding is all provided with It is equipped with an adjustable station foot, is provided with an elevator ride quality detector in the substrate, the base lower surface is provided with Four universal caster wheels, and four universal caster wheels are located in adjustable station foot, the upper surface of base plate is provided with a water storage Case, the water storage box are Transparent color, and containing mark value, the top sidewall setting of the water storage box are indicated on the water storage box side wall There is a water inlet pipe, the bottom sidewall of the water storage box is provided with an outlet pipe, and the water storage box front end is provided with a hand-pushing handle.
6. the implementation method according to claim 5 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described Detection work is completed in step S05 includes:
Step S101: elevator is run to lowermost layer, elevator is opened, test equipment is pushed into elevator;
Step S102: regulation station foot, it is ensured that elevator ride quality detector is in a horizontal position;
Step S103: being discharged water by water inlet pipe toward water storage box, and according to containing mark value by water storage box water storage to specified numerical value;
Step S104: starting elevator realizes acquisition of the elevator ride quality detector to car movement data.
7. the implementation method according to claim 6 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: described In step S103, the specified numerical value is to multiply remeasurement point according to elevator to set from low to high.
8. the implementation method according to claim 7 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: also wrap It includes control elevator and is raised to from lowermost layer top, then be preferably minimized layer from top.
9. the implementation method according to claim 8 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: work The floor to be stopped in elevator uphill process is arranged when the bottom starts elevator in personnel, after elevator is completed to rise, another Staff is in attic, the floor to be stopped when declining to elevator setting elevator.
10. the implementation method according to claim 1 based on big data elevator safety Support, it is characterised in that: also Data including elevator ride quality detector acquisition upload to big data system.
CN201810953387.0A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support Pending CN109052089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810953387.0A CN109052089A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810953387.0A CN109052089A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Implementation method based on big data elevator safety Support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109052089A true CN109052089A (en) 2018-12-21

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202880604U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-17 杨华成 Thing internet real-time monitoring system of elevator accidents
JP2014155150A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Sumitomo Electric Networks Inc Elevator communication system
CN105277851A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-27 国网甘肃省电力公司天水供电公司 Distribution network fault judgment searching and positioning system
CN107265230A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-10-20 刘永 A kind of elevator safety supervises Internet of things system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202880604U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-17 杨华成 Thing internet real-time monitoring system of elevator accidents
JP2014155150A (en) * 2013-02-13 2014-08-25 Sumitomo Electric Networks Inc Elevator communication system
CN105277851A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-27 国网甘肃省电力公司天水供电公司 Distribution network fault judgment searching and positioning system
CN107265230A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-10-20 刘永 A kind of elevator safety supervises Internet of things system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵灿香;: "酒店建筑节能管理" *

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Application publication date: 20181221

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