CN109048777A - For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing - Google Patents

For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109048777A
CN109048777A CN201811280516.0A CN201811280516A CN109048777A CN 109048777 A CN109048777 A CN 109048777A CN 201811280516 A CN201811280516 A CN 201811280516A CN 109048777 A CN109048777 A CN 109048777A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
disassembling
slot section
plate
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811280516.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢西山
郭应清
王铜奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201811280516.0A priority Critical patent/CN109048777A/en
Publication of CN109048777A publication Critical patent/CN109048777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, comprising: the top of pressure head, the pressure head is connect with pressing piece;Cylinder, the top of the cylinder is connect with the bottom end of the pressure head, the the first slot section and the second slot section being connected are sequentially formed in the cylinder from top to bottom, the internal diameter of the first slot section is greater than the internal diameter of the second slot section, and the second slot section runs through the bottom end of the cylinder;The cylinder is by symmetrically arranged left semicircle plate and right semi-circle plate is detachable is spliced.Compared with prior art, structure of the invention is exquisite reliable, it is easy for installation, the gear teeth tips on axis can not only be avoided in dismantling while can avoid the tapered roller bearing outer ring of end, are solved L-type bushing in the prior art and are located at the technical issues of shafting end can not be disassembled by shifting gear.

Description

For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for disassembling gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing lining the present invention relates to a kind of dismantling tooling The disassembling apparatus of set.
Background technique
General parallel-axis type gear-box axle, which is fastened, will install the needle bearing for being used to support shifting gear, part needle roller Bearing needs while installing bearing insert since structure limits, and many bearing insert structures are often selected using band L-type rib Structure, can either spring bearing can be used as again retaining ring use.
Although L-type bushing has its advantage in structure, the dismantling after test is but very difficult, after being particularly in shafting The position at end, as shown above, bushing can not be removed together when disassembling shifting gear.Examination is just unable to complete if can not disassemble Analysis of experiments work after testing herein brings difficulty to design confirmation.
Summary of the invention
The dismantling dress that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for disassembling gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing It sets, is located at the technical issues of shafting end can not be disassembled by shifting gear to solve L-type bushing in the prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, comprising:
The top of pressure head, the pressure head is connect with pressing piece;
Cylinder, the top of the cylinder are connect with the bottom end of the pressure head, are sequentially formed with from top to bottom in the cylinder The the first slot section and the second slot section being connected, the internal diameter of the first slot section are greater than the internal diameter of the second slot section, and described second Slot section runs through the bottom end of the cylinder;
The cylinder is by symmetrically arranged left semicircle plate and right semi-circle plate is detachable is spliced.
The disassembling apparatus as described above for being used to disassemble gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, wherein preferred It is,
The pressure head includes the pressing plate in kidney-shaped structure, and the top of the diameter and the cylinder at the major diameter end of the pressing plate is straight Diameter is adapted, and is symmetrically arranged with stepped groove on the minor axis end of the pressing plate;
There are two symmetrically arranged fixture block, the left semicircles for the equal projection in top surface of the left semicircle plate and the right semi-circle plate Two fixture blocks on plate fit in two fixture blocks on the right semi-circle plate respectively, and the fixture block is inverted l-shaped structure, The stepped groove inlay card is between the fixture block and the cylinder.
The disassembling apparatus as described above for being used to disassemble gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, wherein preferred It is that the top surface of the pressing plate is fixed with button.
The disassembling apparatus as described above for being used to disassemble gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, wherein preferred It is that the first slot section runs through the top of the cylinder, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is convexly equipped with pillar, the outer diameter of the pillar and institute The internal diameter for stating the first slot section is adapted.
The disassembling apparatus as described above for being used to disassemble gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, wherein preferred Be opened up on the side wall of the left semicircle plate it is jagged, be convexly equipped on the side wall of the right semi-circle plate and the notch formed block The protrusion that scarf closes.
The disassembling apparatus as described above for being used to disassemble gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, wherein preferred It is there are two the notch is set, two notches are symmetrically set on the both ends side wall of the left semicircle plate.
Compared with prior art, structure of the invention is exquisite reliable, easy for installation, can not only avoid on axis in dismantling Gear teeth tips can avoid the tapered roller bearing outer ring of end simultaneously, solve L-type bushing in the prior art and be located at axis It is the technical issues of end can not be disassembled by shifting gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention dismantling original state cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is present invention dismantling end-state cross-sectional view.
Description of symbols: 1- pressure head, 2- cylinder, 3- the first slot section, 4- the second slot section, 5- left semicircle plate, 6- right semi-circle Plate, 7- pressing plate, 8- stepped groove, 9- fixture block, 10- button, 11- pillar, 12- notch, 13- protrusion, 14-L type bushing, 15- circular cone Roller bearing.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, for explaining only the invention, and cannot be construed to Limitation of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiment provides one kind for disassembling gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle roller The disassembling apparatus of bearing insert, comprising:
The top of pressure head 1, the pressure head 1 is connect with pressing piece, and the type of pressing piece not limits in the present embodiment, can The various ways such as mo(u)ldenpress, handpress or manpower are selected, as long as can apply continual and steady lower pressure makes L-type bushing 14 can be detached from from axis.
Cylinder 2, the top of the cylinder 2 are connect with the bottom end of the pressure head 1, successively shape from top to bottom in the cylinder 2 At having the first slot section 3 and the second slot section 4 that are connected, the internal diameter of the first slot section 3 is greater than the internal diameter of the second slot section 4, The second slot section 4 runs through the bottom end of the cylinder 2, and tapered roller bearing 15 is accommodated in the first slot section 3, the bottom of cylinder 2 End end face be ring structure, press on L-type bushing 14, pressure head 1 with by the pressure conduction of pressing piece to cylinder 2, thus by L-type Bushing 14 is deviate from.
The cylinder 2 is by symmetrically arranged left semicircle plate 5 and right semi-circle plate 6 is detachable is spliced, and is installing in this way When this disassembling apparatus, 15 outer ring of tapered roller bearing of shaft end can be avoided open.
Before being disassembled, first cylinder 2 is dismantled as 6 two parts of left semicircle plate 5 and right semi-circle plate, by left semicircle plate 5 It is assemblied on axis with right semi-circle plate 6, tapered roller bearing 15 is accommodated in 3 part of the first slot section, at this time left semicircle plate 5 and right half The bottom end face of plectane 6 is resisted against the upper surface of L-type bushing 14, and left semicircle plate 5 and right semi-circle plate 6 surround to form the cylinder 2, Pressure head 1 is connect with cylinder 2 again, if cylinder 2 is not designed as detachable structure, 15 outer ring of tapered roller bearing will be formed Interference.
Above-described embodiment can not only avoid the gear teeth tips on axis in dismantling while can avoid the circular cone of end 15 outer ring of roller bearing solves L-type bushing 14 in the prior art and is located at what shafting end can not be disassembled by shifting gear Technical problem.
Further, the pressure head 1 includes pressing plate 7 and the button 10 that is fixed on the pressing plate 7, button 10 be used for Press connection, the pressing plate 7 are kidney-shaped structure, and the diameter at the major diameter end of the pressing plate 7 and the top end diameter of the cylinder 2 are mutually fitted It answers, the stability of cylinder 2 when improving press fitting can be preferably by the pressure conduction of press to cylinder 2, the minor axis of the pressing plate 7 Stepped groove 8 is symmetrically arranged on end.
There are two symmetrically arranged fixture block 9, the left sides for the equal projection in top surface of the left semicircle plate 5 and the right semi-circle plate 6 Two fixture blocks 9 on semi-circular plate 5 fit in two fixture blocks 9 on the right semi-circle plate 6 respectively, and the fixture block 9 is Inverted l-shaped structure, 8 inlay card of stepped groove is between the fixture block 9 and the cylinder 2, so that pressure head 1 be connect with cylinder 2, fills It with convenient, and is readily disassembled, when disassembly, only need to exert oneself for left semicircle plate 5 and right semi-circle plate 6 to be pulled horizontally off.
The cooperation of fixture block 9 and stepped groove 8 is avoided causes cylinder 2 to be flown by pressure in press fitting due to installation or pressure deflection Safety problem, the binding effect of disassembling apparatus is when further increasing press fitting to improve the stability of disassembling apparatus.So that press fitting When the mutual constraint by structure of left semicircle plate 5 and right semi-circle plate 6.
Further, during to improve dismantling, pressure head 1 can it is reliable and stable by pressure transmission to cylinder 2, avoid cylinder 2 pressures fly, and the first slot section 3 runs through the top of the cylinder 2, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7 is convexly equipped with pillar 11, the pillar 11 Outer diameter and the first slot section 3 internal diameter be adapted, pillar 11 play limit and improve stability action.
Further, jagged 12 are opened up on the side wall of the left semicircle plate 5, there are two the notch 12 is set, two institutes It states notch 12 to be symmetrically set on the both ends side wall of the left semicircle plate 5, is convexly equipped on the side wall of the right semi-circle plate 6 and is lacked with described Mouth 12 forms the protrusion 13 of inlay cards cooperation, and corresponding raised 13 also are provided with two, and protrusion 13 and notch 12 are used cooperatively, can To prevent due to processing and manufacturing error and wear after being used for a long time the decline for leading to the restriction ability of 2 junction of pressure head 1 and cylinder,
Structure, feature and effect of the invention, the above institute are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, it is all according to structure of the invention Think made change or equivalent example modified to equivalent change, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings, It should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing characterized by comprising
The top of pressure head, the pressure head is connect with pressing piece;
Cylinder, the top of the cylinder are connect with the bottom end of the pressure head, are sequentially formed with from top to bottom in the cylinder connected Logical the first slot section and the second slot section, the internal diameter of the first slot section are greater than the internal diameter of the second slot section, the second slot section Through the bottom end of the cylinder;
The cylinder is by symmetrically arranged left semicircle plate and right semi-circle plate is detachable is spliced.
2. it is according to claim 1 for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, it is special Sign is:
The pressure head includes the pressing plate in kidney-shaped structure, the top end diameter phase of the diameter and the cylinder at the major diameter end of the pressing plate It adapts to, is symmetrically arranged with stepped groove on the minor axis end of the pressing plate;
The equal projection in top surface of the left semicircle plate and the right semi-circle plate is there are two symmetrically arranged fixture block, on the left semicircle plate Two fixture blocks fit in two fixture blocks on the right semi-circle plate respectively, the fixture block is inverted l-shaped structure, described Stepped groove inlay card is between the fixture block and the cylinder.
3. it is according to claim 2 for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, it is special Sign is that the top surface of the pressing plate is fixed with button.
4. it is according to claim 1 for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, it is special Sign is: the first slot section runs through the top of the cylinder, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is convexly equipped with pillar, the outer diameter of the pillar It is adapted with the internal diameter of the first slot section.
5. it is according to claim 1 for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, it is special Sign is: opening up jagged on the side wall of the left semicircle plate, is convexly equipped on the side wall of the right semi-circle plate and the notch shape The protrusion cooperated at inlay card.
6. it is according to claim 5 for disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing, it is special Sign is: there are two the notch is set, two notches are symmetrically set on the both ends side wall of the left semicircle plate.
CN201811280516.0A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing Pending CN109048777A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811280516.0A CN109048777A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811280516.0A CN109048777A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109048777A true CN109048777A (en) 2018-12-21

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CN201811280516.0A Pending CN109048777A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 For disassembling the disassembling apparatus of gearbox shafting rear end L-type needle bearing bushing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113858121A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Ship stern tube shafting dismounting tool and dismounting method
CN114043420A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Narrow space interference fit ring type workpiece withdrawal tool and method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10264049A (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-10-06 Toyota Motor Corp Rearing press-fitting device
CN201231475Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-05-06 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Two half sleeve barrel pulling device
CN201309066Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-09-16 刘爽 Vehicle semi-floating half-bearing remover
CN201325030Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-14 株洲通达铁路电机厂 Cylindrical puller
CN201881339U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-06-29 南车洛阳机车有限公司 Camshaft bearing remover of locomotive diesel engine
CN202283705U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-27 东莞市力宇燃气动力有限公司 Assembling and disassembling tool of connecting rod bushing
CN102528742A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-07-04 Skf公司 Disassembly tool for disassembling a rolling bearing
CN202428162U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-12 成都大宏立机器制造有限公司 Cone crusher shaft liner sleeve dismantling device
CN105500280A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 苏州新锐合金工具股份有限公司 Snap-in floating oil seal assembling tool and implementing method thereof
CN207077389U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-03-09 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of ball bearing provision for disengagement
CN108297025A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of disassembling fixture for motor turning pull rod ball pin

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10264049A (en) * 1997-03-26 1998-10-06 Toyota Motor Corp Rearing press-fitting device
CN201231475Y (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-05-06 义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Two half sleeve barrel pulling device
CN201309066Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-09-16 刘爽 Vehicle semi-floating half-bearing remover
CN201325030Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-14 株洲通达铁路电机厂 Cylindrical puller
CN201881339U (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-06-29 南车洛阳机车有限公司 Camshaft bearing remover of locomotive diesel engine
CN102528742A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-07-04 Skf公司 Disassembly tool for disassembling a rolling bearing
CN202283705U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-27 东莞市力宇燃气动力有限公司 Assembling and disassembling tool of connecting rod bushing
CN202428162U (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-09-12 成都大宏立机器制造有限公司 Cone crusher shaft liner sleeve dismantling device
CN105500280A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-20 苏州新锐合金工具股份有限公司 Snap-in floating oil seal assembling tool and implementing method thereof
CN207077389U (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-03-09 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of ball bearing provision for disengagement
CN108297025A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of disassembling fixture for motor turning pull rod ball pin

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043420A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-15 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Narrow space interference fit ring type workpiece withdrawal tool and method
CN114043420B (en) * 2021-10-28 2023-10-13 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Tool and method for disassembling small-space interference fit ring-type workpiece
CN113858121A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Ship stern tube shafting dismounting tool and dismounting method

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Address after: 230601 No. 99 Ziyun Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230601 No. 669 Shixin Road, Taohua Industrial Park, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Limited by Share Ltd

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Application publication date: 20181221

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication