CN109047354B - Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing - Google Patents

Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109047354B
CN109047354B CN201810955021.7A CN201810955021A CN109047354B CN 109047354 B CN109047354 B CN 109047354B CN 201810955021 A CN201810955021 A CN 201810955021A CN 109047354 B CN109047354 B CN 109047354B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
pressure cone
pressure
guide block
cone
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Application number
CN201810955021.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109047354A (en
Inventor
张明
章书周
卢洋
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Micc Hefei Electric Co ltd
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Micc Hefei Electric Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810955021.7A priority Critical patent/CN109047354B/en
Publication of CN109047354A publication Critical patent/CN109047354A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C3/00Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
    • B21C3/02Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof
    • B21C3/12Die holders; Rotating dies
    • B21C3/14Die holders combined with devices for guiding the drawing material or combined with devices for cooling heating, or lubricating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure cone with a pressure cone guide block for drawing, which comprises a pressure cone in threaded connection with the pressure cone guide block, wherein the pressure cone guide block is provided with a wire inlet hole for threading, the top of the pressure cone guide block is provided with a limiting hole communicated with the wire inlet hole, the pressure cone is provided with an inner cone hole communicated with the limiting hole, and the inner wall of the inner cone hole is provided with powder discharging holes which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction. According to the invention, through the design of the pressure cone and the pressure cone guide block, a good lubricating effect is achieved on the drawing of the metal wire, soap powder is not easy to accumulate in the device, and the high-efficiency use requirement of the drawing device is met.

Description

Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal wire drawing, in particular to a pressure cone with a pressure cone guide block for drawing.
Background
The metal wire drawing is a shaping processing method that the front end of the metal wire is acted by external force, and the metal blank is pulled out from a die hole smaller than the cross section of the blank to obtain products with corresponding shapes and sizes, the existing drawing process needs to use lubricating agents, namely grease lubricating agents and soap powder lubricating agents, the grease lubricating agents have good lubricating effect, but after the drawing, the metal surface can be adhered with a lot of greasy dirt, the metal surface can be cleaned by using a special cleaning machine, and the soap powder lubricating agents are generally in powder shape and are adsorbed on the metal surface by virtue of molecular polarity, and the lubricating agents are in a soft melting state under the action of pressure and temperature after entering a deformation area so as to play a lubricating role.
When the existing soap powder lubricant is used, firstly, a hopper containing soap powder is placed in front of a die, the soap powder is brought into the die by metal in the drawing process, but the soap powder lubricant is a powdery lubricant and has lower fluidity than an oil lubricant, so that the soap powder lubricant cannot be brought into the die well, and the lubricating effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a pressure cone for drawing having a pressure cone guide block, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a draw with pressure awl that has pressure awl guide block, includes the pressure awl of threaded connection pressure awl guide block, the inlet wire hole that is used for the threading has been seted up to the pressure awl guide block, and at the top of pressure awl guide block set up the spacing hole with the inlet wire hole intercommunication, the interior taper hole of the spacing hole of intercommunication has been seted up to the pressure awl, and has seted up the row powder hole of circumference evenly arranging on the inner wall in interior taper hole.
The inner wall of the inner taper hole is provided with 6 powder discharge holes, and the included angle of the powder discharge holes relative to the central axis of the pressure cone is 30 degrees.
The inner cone angle alpha of the limiting hole is 1-3 degrees.
The inner cone angle beta of the wire inlet hole is 11 degrees.
The inner taper angle theta of the inner taper hole is 12 DEG to 16 deg.
According to the technical scheme, the pressure cone and the pressure cone guide block are designed, so that a good lubricating effect is achieved on the drawing of the metal wire, soap powder is not easy to accumulate in the device, and the high-efficiency use requirement of the drawing device is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pressure cone guide block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressure cone structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mold structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 mould, 2 first locating hole, 3 play line hole, 4 pressure awl guide blocks, 5 entrance hole, 6 spacing hole, 7 pressure awl, 8 row powder holes, 9 internal taper hole, 10 second locating hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the utility model provides a draw with pressure awl that has pressure awl guide block that shows as fig. 1-4, includes pressure awl 7 and pressure awl guide block 4, has seted up the second locating hole 10 that is used for threaded connection pressure awl guide block 4 top at the afterbody of pressure awl 7, has seted up the entrance hole 5 that is used for the threading in the pressure awl guide block 4 to set up the spacing hole 6 with entrance hole 5 intercommunication at the top of pressure awl guide block 4, set up the interior taper hole 9 of intercommunication spacing hole 6 and entrance hole 5 in the pressure awl 7, and set up the row powder hole 8 of circumference evenly arranging on the inner wall of interior taper hole 9, row powder hole 8 has arranged 6 along the inner wall circumference of interior taper hole 9, and is 30 with the axis contained angle of pressure awl 7, the angle setting can effectually discharge inside soap powder type lubricant.
In the installation and use process, firstly, a die 1 is installed on a die seat, the die 1 is used for pulling out a metal wire which accords with the designed diameter size, a first locating hole 2 used for locating and connecting the top of a pressure cone 7 is formed in the die 1, a wire outlet hole 3 which is coaxially communicated with the first locating hole 2 is formed in the front part of the die 1, the top of the pressure cone 7 is limited and connected into the first locating hole 2, then the tail of the pressure cone 7 is connected into a pressure cone guide block 4 in a threaded manner, during use, a hopper containing soap powder lubricant is placed in front of the die 1, the metal wire passes through the hopper and sequentially passes through the wire inlet hole 5, the limiting hole 6, the inner cone hole 9, the first locating hole 2 and the wire outlet hole 3, in the drawing process, after passing through the hopper, a layer of soap powder lubricant is wrapped, when the metal wire is compressed by the pulling force at the outlet of the inner cone 9, the layer of soap powder lubricant wrapped on the surface of the metal wire is in a soft way under the action of friction force and pressure, the effect of playing the lubrication role is simultaneously, the metal wire can smoothly pass through the outlet of the inner cone 9, the inner cone 9 and the soap powder lubricant can not pass through the inner cone 9 and the outer cone 9, and the extra soap powder lubricant can not pass through the inner cone 8 and the outlet 8 can not pass through the inclined position of the inner cone 9 and the soap powder lubricant can not pass through the outlet 8.
The above examples are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A pressure cone for drawing having a pressure cone guide block, characterized in that: the automatic powder discharging device comprises a pressure cone (7) which is in threaded connection with a pressure cone guide block (4), wherein the pressure cone guide block (4) is provided with a wire inlet hole (5) for threading, the top of the pressure cone guide block (4) is provided with a limiting hole (6) communicated with the wire inlet hole (5), the pressure cone (7) is provided with an inner cone hole (9) communicated with the limiting hole (6), and the inner wall of the inner cone hole (9) is provided with powder discharging holes (8) which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction;
6 powder discharge holes (8) are formed in the inner wall of the inner taper hole (9), the included angle of the powder discharge holes (8) relative to the central axis of the pressure cone (7) is 30 degrees, the inner taper angle alpha of the limiting hole (6) is 1-3 degrees, the inner taper angle beta of the wire inlet hole (5) is 11 degrees, and the inner taper angle theta of the inner taper hole (9) is 12-16 degrees;
when the metal wire is pressed by pulling force at the outlet of the inner taper hole, the surface of the metal wire is wrapped with one layer of soap powder lubricant, so that the metal wire can be reflowed under the action of friction force and pressure, the metal wire can pass through the outlet of the inner taper hole, cannot enter a powder discharge hole arranged at the outlet of the inner taper hole, and is continuously discharged out of the pressure cone along the inclined angle of the powder discharge hole.
CN201810955021.7A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing Active CN109047354B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810955021.7A CN109047354B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810955021.7A CN109047354B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pressure cone with pressure cone guide block for drawing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109047354A CN109047354A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109047354B true CN109047354B (en) 2024-04-09

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Family Applications (1)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192595A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-18 成都先进金属材料产业技术研究院股份有限公司 Forced powder coating die

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1139790A (en) * 1954-11-30 1957-07-04 Nat Res Dev Wire drawing method and apparatus
FR2489720A1 (en) * 1980-09-10 1982-03-12 Uralsky Inst Chernykh Metall Metal-drawing tool for use with pressurised lubricant - comprises clamped split-conical bushing containing pressure bushing and working die in series (AT 15.08.81)
KR200221338Y1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2001-04-16 고려제강주식회사 Pressure dies
TW457989U (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-01 Fan Kuo Hsiu Automatic forced lubricant cooling type wire stretching device
CN2649211Y (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-10-20 新华金属制品股份有限公司 Pressure-adjustable lubricating device
CN2905256Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-05-30 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 Combination type drawing die
CN102189140A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-21 湖北长天通信科技有限公司 Pressure mold box for cold drawing of high-carbon steel wire
CN203541116U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-04-16 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 Lubrication reinforcing die used for drawing hafnium filaments
CN203621125U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-04 苏州市南方欣达双金属材料有限公司 Locomotive earthing block drawing die
CN204448873U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-08 天津日吉科技有限公司 A kind of lubrication system of steel wire drawing die
CN204685689U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 宁波贝时特金属制品有限公司 Wire drawing die box
CN208894873U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-24 博侃电气(合肥)有限公司 A kind of pressure cone of the drawing with pressure cone guide block

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1139790A (en) * 1954-11-30 1957-07-04 Nat Res Dev Wire drawing method and apparatus
FR2489720A1 (en) * 1980-09-10 1982-03-12 Uralsky Inst Chernykh Metall Metal-drawing tool for use with pressurised lubricant - comprises clamped split-conical bushing containing pressure bushing and working die in series (AT 15.08.81)
TW457989U (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-01 Fan Kuo Hsiu Automatic forced lubricant cooling type wire stretching device
KR200221338Y1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2001-04-16 고려제강주식회사 Pressure dies
CN2649211Y (en) * 2003-04-24 2004-10-20 新华金属制品股份有限公司 Pressure-adjustable lubricating device
CN2905256Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-05-30 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 Combination type drawing die
CN102189140A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-21 湖北长天通信科技有限公司 Pressure mold box for cold drawing of high-carbon steel wire
CN203541116U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-04-16 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 Lubrication reinforcing die used for drawing hafnium filaments
CN203621125U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-04 苏州市南方欣达双金属材料有限公司 Locomotive earthing block drawing die
CN204448873U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-08 天津日吉科技有限公司 A kind of lubrication system of steel wire drawing die
CN204685689U (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-10-07 宁波贝时特金属制品有限公司 Wire drawing die box
CN208894873U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-05-24 博侃电气(合肥)有限公司 A kind of pressure cone of the drawing with pressure cone guide block

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