CN109046556A - A kind of taper kibbler roll - Google Patents

A kind of taper kibbler roll Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109046556A
CN109046556A CN201810854166.8A CN201810854166A CN109046556A CN 109046556 A CN109046556 A CN 109046556A CN 201810854166 A CN201810854166 A CN 201810854166A CN 109046556 A CN109046556 A CN 109046556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
connecting rod
tapered roller
taper
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810854166.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109046556B (en
Inventor
石博强
申焱华
段国晨
李洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Priority to CN201810854166.8A priority Critical patent/CN109046556B/en
Publication of CN109046556A publication Critical patent/CN109046556A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109046556B publication Critical patent/CN109046556B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C25/00Control arrangements specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of taper kibbler roll, belongs to crushing plant technical field.The crusher includes distributing device, upper spider, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, lower bearing bracket, hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic cylinder three, tapered roller one, tapered roller two, axis one, axis two, hydraulic cylinder four, connecting rod three and connecting rod four.Wherein, two tapered rollers have certain taper, pass through the adjusting of each hydraulic cylinder, can make the axis of two tapered rollers can spatially change, distributing device uses asymmetrical offset placement form, and the material for increasing taper kibbler roll is crushed range, improves the flexibility of equipment;Each hydraulic cylinder has real-time pressure perceptional function, and according to circumstances, may be implemented to control to adjust.

Description

A kind of taper kibbler roll
Technical field
The present invention relates to crushing plant technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of taper kibbler roll.
Background technique
Break process is suitable for the industrial departments such as metallurgy, mine, cement, all can have a large amount of ore raw materials to need to use every year Crusher carries out processing break process.Wherein, structure is complicated for gyratory crusher, at high cost, in mineral processing shattering process, energy Source consumption is huge, is unfavorable for increasing economic efficiency.High pressure kibbler roll is main the disadvantage is that processing capacity is low, and material handles model Enclose it is narrow, since gap is kept fixed along axial spacing between two cylindrical pressure rollers, so broken compression zone is small, efficiency Lowly.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of taper kibbler roll, can in material shattering process, The material for increasing taper kibbler roll is crushed range, improves the flexibility of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of taper kibbler rolls.
The crusher includes distributing device, upper spider, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, lower bearing bracket, hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic Cylinder three, tapered roller one, tapered roller two, axis one, axis two, hydraulic cylinder four, connecting rod three and connecting rod four, wherein distributing device and upper spider Connection, upper spider are connect with lower bearing bracket, and hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, connecting rod three and connecting rod four are respectively hinged on lower bearing bracket, even The hinged hydraulic cylinder one in one one end of bar, the hinged hydraulic cylinder four of one other end of connecting rod, the hinged hydraulic cylinder two in two one end of connecting rod, connecting rod two are another The hinged hydraulic cylinder four in one end, three middle part of connecting rod and axis one are hinged, and three one end of connecting rod and hydraulic cylinder three are hinged, four middle part of connecting rod and axis Two is hinged, and four one end of connecting rod and hydraulic cylinder three are hinged, and axis one and connecting rod one are hinged, and axis one is fixedly connected with tapered roller one, axis two Hinged with connecting rod two, axis two is fixedly connected with tapered roller two.
Tapered roller one and tapered roller two have certain taper, 0 °≤γ≤20 ° of cone angle.When there is this special case in γ=0 ° When situation, as plain cylindrical form high pressure roller.
Tapered roller one, tapered roller two two axis on same plane H, two axial lines are relative to center on plane H Line is symmetrical, by adjusting the different trips of hydraulic cylinder three and hydraulic cylinder four respectively, realizes tapered roller one and two two axial lines of tapered roller With angle α ° variation from 0 ° to 15 of center line.
The angle β of plane H and horizontal plane is by being adjusted in synchronism hydraulic cylinder one where two two axial lines of tapered roller one and tapered roller The identical stroke with hydraulic cylinder two realizes ° variation from 0 ° to 30;And by specific control strategy, select in particular moment energy Hydraulic cylinder one and hydraulic cylinder two is allowed to realize the small size stretching vibration of certain frequency.
Tapered roller one and two axis wire spacing D of tapered roller are real by being adjusted in synchronism hydraulic cylinder three and the identical stroke of hydraulic cylinder four Now adjust.
Distributing device uses asymmetrical offset placement form, the center line of distributing device and upper machine along tapered roller axis direction Frame, lower bearing bracket common centreline between spacing d > 0.
Hydraulic cylinder one, hydraulic cylinder two, hydraulic cylinder three and hydraulic cylinder four are respectively mounted pressure sensor, and broken to material have in fact When perceptional function and according to circumstances may be implemented to control to adjust.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
In above scheme, plain cylindrical form roller is changed to tapered roller, the design of high pressure roller possibly tapered is so that broken compression ratio It is changed linearly along axial direction, while increasing material and being crushed range;The adjusting at the angle β further increases tapered roller in H plane The material of formula crusher is crushed range, and improves the flexibility of equipment;The adjusting of distance d further increases tapered roller The material of formula crusher is crushed range, and improves the flexibility of equipment.And by distributing device along high pressure roller axis direction Using asymmetrical offset placement form, so that material setting point is in two tapered roller slot higher positions, the biggish material of granularity can To be flowed by self gravity to wide opening lower;The adjusting at the angle α angle of H plane and horizontal plane further increase granularity compared with Big material from slot higher position to the mobility of wide opening lower, meanwhile, by specific control strategy, select in particular moment It allows hydraulic cylinder one and hydraulic cylinder two to carry out the small size stretching vibration of certain frequency, the function to the vibrosieve of the device may be implemented Energy.
All hydraulic cylinder is equipped with pressure sensor in the present invention, and broken to material have the function of real-time perception, and according to feelings Intelligent control adjusting may be implemented in condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is taper kibbler roll main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is taper kibbler roll top view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is taper kibbler roll left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is taper kibbler roll rearview of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that the taper angle kibbler roll α of the invention adjusts schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the taper angle kibbler roll β of the invention adjusts schematic diagram;
Distance of the Fig. 7 between taper kibbler roll two axial lines of the invention adjusts schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1- distributing device;2- upper spider;3- connecting rod one;4- connecting rod two;5- lower bearing bracket;6- hydraulic cylinder one;7- hydraulic cylinder Two;8- hydraulic cylinder three;9- tapered roller one;10- tapered roller two;11- axis one;12- axis two;13- hydraulic cylinder four;14- connecting rod three; 15- connecting rod four.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of taper kibbler roll.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, distributing device 1, upper spider 2, connecting rod 1, connecting rod 24, lower machine in the crusher Frame 5, hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 27, hydraulic cylinder 38, tapered roller 1, tapered roller 2 10, axis 1, axis 2 12, hydraulic cylinder four 13, connecting rod 3 14 and connecting rod 4 15, wherein distributing device 1 is connect with upper spider 2, and upper spider 2 is connect with lower bearing bracket 5, hydraulic cylinder one 6, hydraulic cylinder 27, connecting rod 3 14 and connecting rod 4 15 are respectively hinged on lower bearing bracket 5, the hinged hydraulic cylinder 1 in one 3 one end of connecting rod, even The hinged hydraulic cylinder 4 13 of one 3 other end of bar, the hinged hydraulic cylinder 27 in 24 one end of connecting rod, the hinged hydraulic cylinder four of 24 other end of connecting rod 13,3 14 middle part of connecting rod and axis 1 are hinged, and 3 14 one end of connecting rod and hydraulic cylinder 38 are hinged, 4 15 middle part of connecting rod and axis 2 12 Hingedly, hingedly, axis 1 and connecting rod 1 are hinged for 4 15 one end of connecting rod and hydraulic cylinder 38, axis 1 and the fixed company of tapered roller 1 It connects, axis 2 12 and connecting rod 24 are hinged, and axis 2 12 is fixedly connected with tapered roller 2 10.
In actual design, tapered roller 1 and tapered roller 2 10 have certain taper, 0 °≤γ≤20 ° of cone angle, when out When this special case situation in existing γ=0 °, as plain cylindrical form high pressure roller.
Tapered roller 1, tapered roller 2 10 two axis on same plane H, two axial lines are relative on plane H Heart line is symmetrical, and the angle of two axial lines can be adjusted, as shown in figure 5, by adjusting hydraulic cylinder 38 and hydraulic cylinder four respectively 13 different trips, the angle α angle that tapered roller 1 and 2 10 two axial lines of tapered roller and center line may be implemented can be from 0 ° to 15 ° It changes.
The angle of plane H and horizontal plane where 2 10 two axial lines of tapered roller 1 and tapered roller can in taper kibbler roll To be adjusted, as shown in fig. 6, may be implemented to bore by the identical stroke for being adjusted in synchronism hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 27 ° variation from 0 ° to 30 of shape roll axis and the angle horizontal angle β;And by specific control strategy, selection can allow in particular moment Hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 27 realize the small size stretching vibration of certain frequency.
As shown in fig. 7, by synchronous adjustment hydraulic cylinder 38 and the identical stroke of hydraulic cylinder 4 13, between tapered roller two axial lines Distance D can be in DminAnd DmaxBetween change adjust.
Distributing device 1 uses asymmetrical offset placement form along high pressure roller axis direction, as shown in figure 3, distributing device 1 Center line and upper spider 2, lower bearing bracket 5 common centreline between spacing d > 0.
All hydraulic cylinder is equipped with pressure sensor, and broken to material have the function of real-time perception, and according to circumstances, Ke Yishi Now control to adjust.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of taper kibbler roll, it is characterised in that: including distributing device (1), upper spider (2), connecting rod one (3), connecting rod two (4), lower bearing bracket (5), hydraulic cylinder one (6), hydraulic cylinder two (7), hydraulic cylinder three (8), tapered roller one (9), tapered roller two (10), axis One (11), axis two (12), hydraulic cylinder four (13), connecting rod three (14) and connecting rod four (15), wherein distributing device (1) and upper spider (2) Connection, upper spider (2) are connect with lower bearing bracket (5), hydraulic cylinder one (6), hydraulic cylinder two (7), connecting rod three (14) and connecting rod four (15) It is respectively hinged on lower bearing bracket (5), the hinged hydraulic cylinder one (6) in connecting rod one (3) one end, the hinged hydraulic cylinder of connecting rod one (3) other end Four (13), the hinged hydraulic cylinder two (7) in connecting rod two (4) one end, the hinged hydraulic cylinder four (13) of connecting rod two (4) other end, connecting rod three (14) middle part with axis one (11) hingedly, connecting rod three (14) one end and hydraulic cylinder three (8) hingedly, in the middle part of connecting rod four (15) with axis two (12) hingedly, connecting rod four (15) one end and hydraulic cylinder three (8) hingedly, axis one (11) and connecting rod one (3) hingedly, axis one (11) and cone Shape roller one (9) is fixedly connected, and hingedly, axis two (12) is fixedly connected with tapered roller two (10) for axis two (12) and connecting rod two (4).
2. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tapered roller one (9) and tapered roller two (10) there are certain taper, 0 °≤γ≤20 ° of cone angle.
3. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tapered roller one (9), tapered roller two (10) for two axis on same plane H, two axial lines are symmetrical relative to center line on plane H, hydraulic by adjusting respectively The different trips of cylinder three (8) and hydraulic cylinder four (13) realize tapered roller one (9) and tapered roller two (10) two axial lines and center line Angle α ° variation from 0 ° to 15.
4. taper kibbler roll according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tapered roller one (9) and tapered roller two (10) plane H where two axial lines and the angle β of horizontal plane are by being adjusted in synchronism the identical of hydraulic cylinder one (6) and hydraulic cylinder two (7) Stroke realizes ° variation from 0 ° to 30.
5. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by be adjusted in synchronism hydraulic cylinder one (6) and The stroke of hydraulic cylinder two (7) realizes the vibration of tapered roller one (9) and tapered roller two (10).
6. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tapered roller one (9) and tapered roller two (10) axis wire spacing D realizes adjustment by being adjusted in synchronism hydraulic cylinder three (8) and the identical stroke of hydraulic cylinder four (13).
7. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distributing device (1) is along taper roll shaft Line direction uses asymmetrical offset placement form, the center line of distributing device (1) and upper spider (2), lower bearing bracket (5) it is public in Spacing d > 0 between heart line.
8. taper kibbler roll according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder one (6), hydraulic cylinder two (7), hydraulic cylinder three (8) and hydraulic cylinder four (13) are respectively mounted pressure sensor.
CN201810854166.8A 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Cone roller crusher Active CN109046556B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854166.8A CN109046556B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Cone roller crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854166.8A CN109046556B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Cone roller crusher

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109046556A true CN109046556A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109046556B CN109046556B (en) 2024-02-02

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CN201810854166.8A Active CN109046556B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Cone roller crusher

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115178367A (en) * 2022-09-12 2022-10-14 泉州市风火轮机械设备有限公司 Circulating type roller sand crusher

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2328423Y (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-07-14 汉中粮油机械厂 Medium pneumatic purverizer
CN105057027A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 陕西理工学院 Roll clearance fine-adjustment measurement device for electric-control flour mill and measurement method thereof
CN107820448A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-03-20 吉布尔·法伊弗股份公司 Bed of material Roller grinder
CN208771507U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-23 北京科技大学 A kind of taper kibbler roll

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2328423Y (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-07-14 汉中粮油机械厂 Medium pneumatic purverizer
CN107820448A (en) * 2015-06-23 2018-03-20 吉布尔·法伊弗股份公司 Bed of material Roller grinder
CN105057027A (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 陕西理工学院 Roll clearance fine-adjustment measurement device for electric-control flour mill and measurement method thereof
CN208771507U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-23 北京科技大学 A kind of taper kibbler roll

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115178367A (en) * 2022-09-12 2022-10-14 泉州市风火轮机械设备有限公司 Circulating type roller sand crusher

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