CN109046352A - A kind of method that catalysis prepares tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate - Google Patents

A kind of method that catalysis prepares tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate Download PDF

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CN109046352A
CN109046352A CN201810770556.7A CN201810770556A CN109046352A CN 109046352 A CN109046352 A CN 109046352A CN 201810770556 A CN201810770556 A CN 201810770556A CN 109046352 A CN109046352 A CN 109046352A
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alumina hydrotalcite
nickel magnesia
cuprous oxide
acid
magnesia
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陶春梅
董晓娜
魏全
贺勇
王效铭
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/72Copper
    • B01J35/394
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/347Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups
    • C07C51/367Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by reactions not involving formation of carboxyl groups by introduction of functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form

Abstract

The invention belongs to catalysis material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of method that catalysis prepares tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid.The present invention is with Ni (NO3)2·6H2O、Al(NO3)3·9H2O and Mg (NO3)2·6H2O is that raw material prepares nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite, then prepares nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite as supported carrier cuprous oxide using nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and supports cuprous oxide material;The present invention supports the fragrant halogen of cuprous oxide material catalysis using nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and phenol analog derivative prepares tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid;Catalyst system high income of the present invention, reaction temperature is low, is suitble to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of method that catalysis prepares tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate
Technical field
The invention belongs to catalysis material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of catalysis is prepared among tumor vessel blocking agent drug The method of body.
Background technique
Tumor vessel blocking agent (vascular disrupting agents, VDAs) is that one kind can be quickly and selective broken For bad malignant tumour new vessels to reach the drug for the treatment of cancer purpose, Vadimezan (ASA404, DMXAA) is chemical entitled 5,6- dimethyl Oxoxanthone -4- acetic acid are small molecule tumor vessel disrupting agent, are used for and other drugs partner treatment advanced stage Lung cancer and other tumours.2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid be synthesis Vadimezan (ASA404, DMXAA key intermediate), 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid is two aryl oxide structures, according to inverse conjunction It can be synthesized by corresponding fragrant halogen compound and containing phenolic compounds at analysis, structural formula and retrosynthetic analysis are as follows:
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 37 (2002) 825-828, An improved With 3,4- dimethyl -2- iodo in synthesis of 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA) Benzoic acid is raw material, is initially formed the potassium salt form of benzoic acid, is then made in the catalysis of CuCl/ tri- (3,6- dioxaheptyl) amine 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid, crude yield 87%, then to isolating are generated with lower reaction Crude product recrystallized using ethyl acetate/methanol mixed system, yield 71%, comprehensive yield is only 61.8%, and Iodate raw material preparation cost is high, so the route is not suitable for production amplification.
China Medicine University's Chen Guohua in 2011 et al. (Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals, 2011,42 (4): 248-250, tumour The synthesis of vascular disrupting agents vadimezan) use 3,4- dimethyl -2 hydroxybenzoic acid and o-chlorobenzene acetic acid in K2CO3/CuCl/ The catalytic action of the composite catalyst of KI/TBAB is reacted in next step, yield 79%;But react raw materials used 3,4- dimethyl- 2 hydroxybenzoic acid also needs multistep reaction preparation.
Liu Xuefeng (Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals, 2015,46 (3): the easy synthesis of 238-239, Vadimezan) in 2015 A kind of synthetic method of simplicity is disclosed, which is raw material using bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of 2- and o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid, 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- dimethyl benzene first is prepared under DBU/ pyridine/Cu/CuI Diversity catalytic action Acid, yield 72%;The route is easy to get relative to above two method raw material, and route is short, is suitble to GMP requirement, but crude yield Only 72%, purity and color be not high, and the crude product prepared influences subsequent bulk pharmaceutical chemicals even across active carbon decoloring also yellowly The coloration of Vadimezan.
So developing a kind of using the bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of 2- and o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid as the synthesis of raw material high-efficient simple Method has great importance to synthesize 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and supports oxygen Change copper product to be catalyzed the method for preparing 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid;The present invention uses nickel magnesium Aluminium houghite be carrier, its surface in situ formed cuprous oxide active component, catalysis bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of 2- with O-hydroxy phenylacetic acid reaction generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid.Catalyst system yield of the present invention Up to 90% or more, product is white powdery solids, has excellent appearance, and catalyst can be recycled and apply, and reduce Production cost.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcites to support cuprous oxide material Preparation method includes the following steps:
1) preparation of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite:
By 5mmol Ni (NO3)2·6H2O、30mmol Al(NO3)3·9H2O and 10mmol Mg (NO3)2·6H2O is dissolved in It stirs evenly to form the first mixed liquor in 400ml distilled water;
First mixed liquor is warming up to 70-80 DEG C to be stirred, the sodium hydroxide and 0.4mol/ of 0.6mol/L is then added dropwise L sodium carbonate composition alkaline mixed solution, control alkaline mixed solution dripping quantity regulation system pH maintain 10.2-10.5 it Between, pH stops that alkaline mixed solution is added dropwise after stablizing, and then insulation reaction 6-8h is cooled to room temperature, filter, and filter cake uses purified water Washing is to filtrate at drying to constant weight obtains nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite at 70-80 DEG C after neutrality;
2) copper component supports:
Cupric acetylacetonate is dissolved in toluene, nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite ultrasound, back flow reaction 18-24h is added;Decompression is de- Except ethylene glycol ultrasonic disperse is added in toluene, it is warming up at 150-160 DEG C and reacts 2h, cooling, filtering, dry nickel magnesia-alumina neatly Stone barbell carries cuprous oxide material and (is abbreviated as Cu2O/LDH);The present invention uses nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite for carrier, and cupric is born It is downloaded in nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite, then uses ethylene glycol that cupric is reduced to monovalence copper for reducing agent, keep monovalence oxidation sub- Copper is distributed more uniform on carrier, and catalytic activity is higher.
Preferably, 5-20mmol cupric acetylacetonate is added in step 2) in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite;It is further excellent It is selected as that 15mmol cupric acetylacetonate is added in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite;
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcites to support cuprous oxide material Purposes be catalyzed fragrant halogen under the action of solvent and alkali and react two aryl oxides of generation with phenolic substances.
Preferably, the fragrant halogen of the catalysis, which react two aryl oxides of generation with phenolic substances and refers to, is catalyzed bromo- 3, the 4- dimethyl benzene of 2- Formic acid is reacted with o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid, and reaction equation is such as Shown in Scheme 1:
Preferably, the solvent is N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF), pyridine, quinoline, dimethyl sulfoxide, nitrobenzene, second The mixing of one or both of glycol, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane and tetrahydrofuran (THF);
Preferably, the alkali is one of triethylamine, potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate;4-dimethylaminopyridine can also be used (DMAP), the alkali such as 11 carbon -7- alkene (DBU) of 1,8- diazabicylo realize the effect of alkali in the present invention;
Preferably, it is calculated according to molar ratio, the molar ratio of the o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid and bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of 2- For 1.05-1.30:1;
Preferably, bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of the 2- is reacted with o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) benzene Oxygroup] -3,4- mesitylenic acid reaction temperature be 90-120 DEG C;
Preferably, it is calculated according to weight ratio, it is bromo- 3, the 4- bis- of 2- that the nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite, which supports cuprous oxide material, The 5%wt-20wt% of methyl benzoic acid weight.
The present invention provides the preparation methods that a kind of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports cuprous oxide material, can using the material It is effectively catalyzed fragrant halogen and substance containing phenol produces two aryl oxides, to prepare tumor vessel blocking agent pharmaceutical intermediate 2- [(2- carboxylic first Base) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid, compared with method in the prior art, catalysis process of the present invention has following excellent Point:
1) catalyst system of the present invention is simple, high catalytic efficiency, and reaction conversion can be completed at 100 DEG C or so;
2) present invention using with layer dihydroxy composite oxide of metal nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite as carrier, on its surface and Duct internal in-situ supported active copper, is evenly distributed, substantially increases the catalytic activity of cuprous oxide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the transmission electron microscope figure that nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite prepared by the present invention supports cuprous oxide material, figure Middle black dot represents cuprous oxide.
Fig. 2 is the 1H-NMR spectrogram of 2- prepared by the present invention [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid, molten Agent is deuterated DMSO.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment, to this Invention is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
HPLC chromatogram analysis condition in embodiment: chromatographic column, Zorbax Exlipse XDB-C18,4.6 × 250mm × 5 μ m;Mobile phase A (phosphate aqueous solution of 0.1%V), Mobile phase B (acetonitrile), flow velocity 1.0ml/min, Detection wavelength 220nm, by table 1 Middle gradient is eluted:
1 HPLC eluent gradient elution program of table
Raw materials and reagents: the raw materials used bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of 2- is that (Chinese Medicine industry is miscellaneous according to the prior art Will, 2015,46 (3): the easy synthesis of 238-239, Vadimezan) in introduction made by oneself obtained by, through silica gel column chromatography into Row purifying, purity 99.89%;Remaining raw material is commercially available conventional reagent.
Embodiment 1
One, it prepares nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and supports cuprous oxide material and (be abbreviated as Cu2O/LDH)
1) preparation of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite:
By 5mmol Ni (NO3)2·6H2O、30mmol Al(NO3)3·9H2O and 10mmol Mg (NO3)2·6H2O is dissolved in It stirs evenly to form the first mixed liquor in 400ml distilled water;
First mixed liquor is warming up to 70-80 DEG C to be stirred, the sodium hydroxide and 0.4mol/ of 0.6mol/L is then added dropwise L sodium carbonate composition alkaline mixed solution, control alkaline mixed solution dripping quantity regulation system pH maintain 10.2-10.5 it Between, pH stops that alkaline mixed solution is added dropwise after stablizing, and then insulation reaction 6-8h is cooled to room temperature, filter, and filter cake uses purified water Washing is to filtrate at drying to constant weight obtains nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite (being abbreviated as LDH) at 70-80 DEG C after neutrality;
2) copper component supports:
Cupric acetylacetonate (0-20mmol) is dissolved in 100ml toluene, 1.0g nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite ultrasound is added, returns Stream reaction 18-24h;100ml ethylene glycol ultrasonic disperse is added in removed under reduced pressure toluene, is warming up at 150-160 DEG C and reacts 2h, drops Temperature, filtering are dried at 60 DEG C to constant weight to obtain nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and support cuprous oxide material and (are abbreviated as Cu2O/LDH)。
Two, nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports cuprous oxide material and (is abbreviated as Cu2O/LDH catalytic performance test) uses The nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite that different cupric acetylacetonate additive amounts are prepared supports cuprous oxide material as catalyst 2- Bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid is reacted with o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- dimethyl benzene first Acid, the method is as follows:
Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid (2.30g, 10mmol) of 2-, o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid are added in parallel projects instrument (1.83g, 12mmol), catalyst (0.23g, 10%wt), Anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.76g, 20mmol), the heating of 30ml solvent DMF Back flow reaction, detects reaction solution using HPLC, stops when no longer changing to bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid concentration of substrate 2- anti- It answers, counts reaction time, bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of substrate 2-, target product 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) benzene oxygen in reaction solution Base] -3,4- mesitylenic acid and its impurity three area percentage (o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid and its peak of solvent DMF not into Row integral statistics), the nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite that different cupric acetylacetonate additive amounts are prepared supports cuprous oxide material conduct The catalytic effect of catalyst is shown in Table 2:
2 cupric acetylacetonate additive amount of table supports the influence of cuprous oxide material catalytic performance to nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite
Note: cupric acetylacetonate additive amount refers to that nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports in cuprous oxide material preparation process every gram The molal quantity of cupric acetylacetonate is added in nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite;Impurity refers to the bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of 2- and adjacent hydroxyl Base phenylacetic acid intramolecular condensation and its with target product 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid occur into One step side reaction, the impurity counted in table 2 under impurity item are each impurity summation.
For result above with the increase of cupric acetylacetonate additive amount, it is sub- that the nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite prepared supports oxidation The catalytic activity of copper product enhances;When in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite be added cupric acetylacetonate 15mmol when catalytic effect most It is good, the nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite prepared under this material proportion support cuprous oxide material transmission electron microscope picture as shown in Figure 1, Cuprous oxide is highly dispersed on carrier as can be seen from Figure.
Embodiment 1-A
In order to verify carrier of the present invention to the effect of catalyst, the present invention uses grade cuprous oxide (Shandong West Asia Learn Industrial Co., Ltd) substitution nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite support cuprous oxide material catalysis the bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of 2- with O-hydroxy phenylacetic acid reaction generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid, the method is as follows:
Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid (2.30g, 10mmol) of 2-, o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid are added in 100ml three-necked flask (1.83g, 12mmol), grade cuprous oxide (0.23g, 10%wt), Anhydrous potassium carbonate (2.76g, 20mmol), 30ml solvent DMF heating reflux reaction detects reaction solution using HPLC, and reaction reaches balance after 6h, bromo- 3, the 4- diformazan of substrate 2- in reaction solution The area percentage of yl benzoic acid, target product 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid and its impurity three Than being respectively 38.2%, 61.5%, 0.3%;It is poor to show that its catalytic activity compared with nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports cuprous oxide material.
Embodiment 2
15mmol cupric acetylacetonate is added as optimal proportion in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite of establishment and prepares nickel magnesium After aluminium houghite supports cuprous oxide material as catalyst, the present invention does solvent type, the type of alkali in catalysis reaction It advanced optimizes, the method is as follows:
Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid (2.30g, 10mmol) of 2-, o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid are added in parallel projects instrument (low boiling point is reacted at (1.83g, 12mmol), catalyst (0.23g, 10%wt), alkali (20mmol), 100-120 DEG C of 30ml solvent Back flow reaction is taken in 100 DEG C of solvents), reaction solution is detected using HPLC, to bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid concentration of substrate 2- Stop reaction when no longer changing, counts bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of substrate 2-, target product 2- [(2- carboxylic first in reaction solution Base) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid and its impurity three area percentage, differential responses system the results are shown in Table 3 institutes Show:
Influence of the type of 3 solvent of table and its alkali to reaction
The above result shows that best as alkali effect as solvent, cesium carbonate using dioxane.
Embodiment 3
15mmol cupric acetylacetonate is added as optimal proportion in determining every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite and prepares nickel magnesium Aluminium houghite support cuprous oxide material as catalyst, cesium carbonate as alkali, dioxane as solvent when, the present invention couple Catalyst amount is further optimized: method is as follows:
Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid (2.30g, 10mmol) of 2-, o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid are added in parallel projects instrument (1.83g, 12mmol), catalyst (0.12-0.69g, 5.0-30%wt), cesium carbonate (15mmol), the reflux of 30ml dioxane Reaction detects reaction solution using HPLC, stops reaction, system when no longer changing to bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid concentration of substrate 2- Count the bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of substrate 2-, target product 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- dimethyl benzene in reaction solution Formic acid and its area percentage of impurity three, differential responses system the results are shown in Table shown in 4:
Influence of 4 catalyst amount of table to reaction
The above result shows that with the increase of catalyst amount, the conversion ratio of substrate is continuously increased, when catalyst amount is Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid weight of 2- 15% when, the substrate transformation rate reaches maximum, continues growing the dosage of catalyst, instead And impurity content greatly increases;So catalyst amount control is 15% or so.
Embodiment 4
Bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid (229.1g, 1mol) of substrate 2-, neighbour are sequentially added in 30L double-layer glass reaction kettle Hydroxyl phenylacetic acid (182.6g, 1.2mol), catalyst (34.4g, 15%wt), cesium carbonate (423.6g, 1.3mol), 10L dioxy Six rings are stirred at reflux reaction;
It is analyzed after back flow reaction 4h using HPLC detection reaction solution and (counts and calculate by area percentage: substrate 3.8%, target product 95.7%, impurity 0.5%), continue back flow reaction 2h and extract reaction solution progress HPLC analysis (by area percentage Calculated than statistics: substrate 0.1%, target product 99.2%, impurity 0.7%), stop reaction and be cooled to 20-30 DEG C, is then added dropwise Aperture is used to divide for 0.45 micron of organic filtering with microporous membrane after the aqueous solution of citric acid stirring 20-30min of 1L0.1mol/L Catalyst is separated out, filtrate is obtained;
Filtrate is adjusted to pH=3.2-3.5 and is transferred in 50L crystallization kettle using citric acid and is heated to 50-60 DEG C at uniform Then the aqueous solution of 20%V methanol is added dropwise in solution using peristaltic pump into crystallization kettle, stop being added dropwise when system occurs muddy The aqueous solution of 20%V methanol, insulated and stirred 30-60min, the aqueous solution for then proceeding to be added dropwise 20%V methanol are used into solution HPLC detection target product 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid stops being added dropwise when no longer reducing, finally 40 DEG C are cooled to by 50 DEG C with the rate of temperature fall of 1 DEG C/min, 20 DEG C is cooled to by 40 DEG C with the rate of temperature fall of 3 DEG C/min, filters, 269.1g white solid 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- two is dried in vacuo to obtain at 45 DEG C after 0 DEG C of acetone elution filter cake Methyl benzoic acid, yield 89.6%, it is 99.86% that HPLC, which detects purity,;1H-NMR[(CD3)2SO]:δ12.39(s,2H, CO2H),7.64(d,1H),7.26(dd,1H),7.20(d,1H),7.07(m,1H),6.90(dd,1H),6.08(d,1H), 3.71(m,2H),2.37(s,3H,CH3),2.00(s,3H,CH3)。
Embodiment 5
Carry out recovery is dried after using acetone supersound washing to the catalyst that embodiment 4 is isolated, reaction condition is same Embodiment 4, experimental scale are bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid 20mmol of substrate 2-, and recovery three times, counts each reaction liquid Response situation it is as shown in table 5:
5 catalyst recovery of table is formed
The above result shows that catalyst circulation of the present invention apply three times after its catalytic performance compared with fresh catalyst without bright Significant difference is different, i.e., recovery can be achieved in later period production amplification reduces production cost.
Although embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, it should be understood that, without departing from of the invention In the case where spirit and scope, embodiments of the present invention can be made with various changes, replacement and change.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method that a kind of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports cuprous oxide material, characterized by the following steps:
1) preparation of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite:
By 5mmol Ni (NO3)2·6H2O、30mmol Al(NO3)3·9H2O and 10mmol Mg (NO3)2·6H2O is dissolved in It stirs evenly to form the first mixed liquor in 400ml distilled water;
First mixed liquor is warming up to 70-80 DEG C be stirred, the sodium hydroxide and 0.4mol/L of 0.6mol/L is then added dropwise The alkaline mixed solution of sodium carbonate composition, the dripping quantity regulation system pH for controlling alkaline mixed solution are maintained between 10.2-10.5, pH Stop that alkaline mixed solution is added dropwise after stabilization, then insulation reaction 6-8h is cooled to room temperature, filter, and filter cake is using purifying water washing To filtrate at drying to constant weight obtains nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite at 70-80 DEG C after neutrality;
2) copper component supports:
Cupric acetylacetonate is dissolved in toluene, nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite ultrasound, back flow reaction 18-24h is added;Removed under reduced pressure first Ethylene glycol ultrasonic disperse is added in benzene, is warming up at 150-160 DEG C and reacts 2h, and cooling filters, is dry that nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite is carried on a shoulder pole Carry cuprous oxide material.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be added in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite in step 2 5-20mmol cupric acetylacetonate.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be added in every gram of nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite in step 2 15mmol cupric acetylacetonate.
4. a kind of any one of claim 1-3 nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite supports the purposes of cuprous oxide material, feature exists In: under the action of solvent and alkali, it is catalyzed fragrant halogen and reacts two aryl oxides of generation with phenolic substances.
5. purposes according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fragrant halogen of the catalysis is reacted with phenolic substances generates two aryl oxides Refer to that the catalysis bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid of 2- is reacted with o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid and generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- Mesitylenic acid, reaction equation is as shown in Scheme 1:
6. purposes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the solvent is N,N-Dimethylformamide, pyridine, quinoline Quinoline, dimethyl sulfoxide, nitrobenzene, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, one or both of dioxane and tetrahydrofuran are mixed It closes.
7. purposes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the alkali is one in triethylamine, potassium carbonate or cesium carbonate Kind.
8. purposes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: calculated according to molar ratio, the o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid and 2- The molar ratio of bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid is 1.05-1.30:1.
9. purposes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: bromo- 3, the 4- mesitylenic acid of the 2- and o-hydroxy The reaction temperature that acetic acidreaction generates 2- [(2- carboxymethyl) phenoxy group] -3,4- mesitylenic acid is 90-120 DEG C.
10. purposes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: calculated according to weight ratio, the nickel magnesia-alumina hydrotalcite load Carry the 5%wt-20wt% that cuprous oxide material is the bromo- 3,4- mesitylenic acid weight of 2-.
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