CN109045540A - A kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and method - Google Patents
A kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109045540A CN109045540A CN201810595094.XA CN201810595094A CN109045540A CN 109045540 A CN109045540 A CN 109045540A CN 201810595094 A CN201810595094 A CN 201810595094A CN 109045540 A CN109045540 A CN 109045540A
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- spark
- control module
- extinguishing device
- extinguishing
- pipeline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/04—Control of fire-fighting equipment with electrically-controlled release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and methods, the method includes the first extinguishing device, the second extinguishing device, spark detector, temperature inductor, the first control module and the second control modules, first extinguishing device and spark detector are set in the middle part of pipeline, and second extinguishing device and temperature inductor are set in the deduster that pipe end is equipped with;First control module controls opening or closing for the first extinguishing device for receiving the spark signal that spark detector is issued, and according to the spark signal;Second control module is used to receive the temperature signal that temperature inductor is issued, and the starting or closing of the second extinguishing device are controlled according to the temperature signal.The present invention can effectively handle spark in pipeline, it is therefore prevented that the generation of fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipeline fire-fighting technique fields, and in particular to a kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and method.
Background technique
In industrial production, when being processed to metal parts or other component, often along with dust and spark, these
Dust and spark can hinder manufacturing schedule, even hinder damage processing component or process equipment sometimes, it is therefore desirable to by these ashes
Dirt and spark are cleared up in time.Existing processing method is pumped into pipeline generally by by exhaust fan by dust and with spark, so
It is handled afterwards by deduster.Although this processing method can handle dust, can not but dispose spark;If spark is too late
When processing probably will cause fire phenomena.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes that a kind of pipeline intelligent detects fire extinguishing system and method, can be effective
Spark in pipeline is handled, the generation of fire is effectively prevented.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of pipeline intelligent detects fire extinguishing system, including the first fire extinguishing dress
It sets, the second extinguishing device, spark detector, temperature inductor, the first control module and the second control module, first fire extinguishing
Device and spark detector are set in the middle part of pipeline, and second extinguishing device and temperature inductor are removed set on what pipe end was equipped with
In dirt device;First control module is used to receive the spark signal that spark detector is issued, and according to the spark signal
Control opening or closing for the first extinguishing device;Second control module is used to receive the temperature letter that temperature inductor is issued
Number, and according to the starting or closing of the temperature signal the second extinguishing device of control.
Preferably, first extinguishing device and spark detector include several, are uniformly set in pipeline.
Preferably, first extinguishing device is water extinguisher.
Preferably, second extinguishing device is fire-smothering gear.
Preferably, first control module and the second control module are single-chip microcontroller.
It preferably, further include warning device, the warning device is controlled by second control module.
Preferably, second extinguishing device can set several, and second extinguishing device is set to the top of deduster inner wall
Portion.
A kind of pipeline intelligent detection extinguishing method, comprising the following steps:
Being detected by spark detector whether there is spark in pipeline, if it exists then according to the spark intensity conversion detected
It is corresponding spark signal into the first control module;
The spark signal is received by the first control module, and the first extinguishing device is controlled according to the spark signal
It opens or closes;
The temperature in deduster is incuded by temperature inductor, and the temperature power sensed is converted to temperature signal and is passed
It is defeated into the second control module;
Second control module controls the second extinguishing device according to the temperature signal and is turned on or off.
Preferably, first control module automatically controls the eruption speed of the first extinguishing device according to the spark signal
Degree.
Preferably, second control module automatically controls the eruption speed of the second extinguishing device according to the temperature signal
Degree.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention is detected in pipeline by spark detector first
Whether there is spark, spark is knocked out by the first extinguishing device if having;Then whether also by the temperature in detection deduster
Fire exists, and is put out a fire if having by the second extinguishing device, if temperature is more than to notify administrator by warning device to a certain degree
Member makes a request for help.The present invention effectively prevents the generation of fire by two layers of preventive means.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural framing figure that a kind of pipeline intelligent of the present invention detects one embodiment of fire extinguishing system;
Fig. 2 is the practical application figure that a kind of pipeline intelligent of the present invention detects fire extinguishing system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that a kind of pipeline intelligent detects extinguishing method.
Attached drawing mark: 1 spark detector;2 first extinguishing devices;3 second extinguishing devices;4 temperature inductors;5 pipelines;6
Deduster.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of pipeline intelligent of the present invention detects fire extinguishing system, mainly includes the first extinguishing device 2, the
Two extinguishing devices 3, spark detector 1, temperature inductor 4, the first control module and the second control module, the first fire extinguishing dress
Set 2 and spark detector 1 be set to the middle part of pipeline 5, second extinguishing device 3 and temperature inductor 4 are set to 5 end of pipeline and are equipped with
Deduster 6 in.Wherein, the first control module is used to receive the spark signal that spark detector 1 is issued, and according to the fire
Flower signal controls opening or closing for the first extinguishing device 2;Second control module is for receiving the temperature that temperature inductor 4 is issued
Signal is spent, and controls the starting or closing of the second extinguishing device 3 according to the temperature signal.
When spark detector 1, which detects, has spark in pipeline 5, how much corresponding signal can be converted according to the spark detected
It is sent in control module, control module can control the eruption speed of the first extinguishing device 2 according to the detection case of spark detector 1
Degree.When the first extinguishing device 2 can not effectively knock out spark, when being transferred to spark in deduster 6, felt by temperature inductor 4
The variation of temperature is answered, so that the second extinguishing device 3 of starting, carries out second level fire extinguishing.The present invention uses double protection, possible in fire
The initial stage that will form with regard to targetedly putting out a fire, efficiently.
In above-described embodiment, the first extinguishing device 2 and spark detector 1 include several, are uniformly set in pipeline 5.Its
In, the first extinguishing device 2 occurs in pairs with spark detector 1, and not far from one another, plays the role of single-point detection and puts out.
It is arranged such multipair, can effectively reduce the spark in pipeline 5, reduce fire odds.
Further, the first extinguishing device 2 is water extinguisher, when spark detector 1 detects spark, the first fire extinguishing
Device 2 sprays water mist automatically and knocks out spark;Second extinguishing device 3 is fire-smothering gear, and the gas of ejection can be indifferent gas
Body, certain second extinguishing device 3 can also be dry ice extinguishing device, when temperature inductor 4 senses that the temperature in deduster 6 is more than
When certain value, such as 600 DEG C, extinguishing chemical can be sprayed automatically and put out a fire.
Further, the first control module and the second control module are single-chip microcontroller, pass through the first fire extinguishing of single-chip microcontroller control
The EJECTION VELOCITY of the opening and closing of device 2 and the second extinguishing device 3 and the first extinguishing device 2 and the second extinguishing device 3,
Play the role of quick extinguishing.
In above-described embodiment, the pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system further includes warning device, and the warning device passes through
The second control module control.When the temperature in deduster 6 is excessively high, it was demonstrated that fire condition alreadys exceed the second extinguishing device 3
Process range, the triggering of at this moment the second control module control warning device requests administrator or fireman to support.The alarm
Device may be provided in administrator's monitoring room, can pass through wired connection or wireless connection.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that a kind of pipeline intelligent of the present invention detects extinguishing method, referring to Fig.2, inventive pipeline is intelligently visited
Surveying extinguishing method can comprise the following steps that
101, being detected by spark detector 1 whether there is spark in pipeline 5, then strong according to the spark detected if it exists
Degree is converted into corresponding spark signal into the first control module;
In the embodiment of the present invention, being detected by spark detector 1 whether there is spark in pipeline 5, and according to the feelings of spark
Condition is converted into corresponding signal into the first control module, allows the first control module that can control the first extinguishing device according to spark situation
2。
102, the spark signal is received by the first control module, and fill according to the first fire extinguishing of spark signal control
2 are set to open or close;
In the embodiment of the present invention, the case where according to spark, such as number, the size of spark of spark, control module will be connect
The spark signal received is converted to high, medium and low three class, and controls the first extinguishing device 2 respectively according to these three class
EJECTION VELOCITY, the EJECTION VELOCITY such as the first extinguishing device 2 when spark is higher is very fast, the spray of the second extinguishing device 3 when spark is lower
It is slower to send out speed.
103, the temperature in deduster 6 is incuded by temperature inductor 4, and the temperature power sensed is converted to temperature
Signal is transferred in the second control module;
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the spark of front can not be put out completely, spark can be entered in deduster 6, if fiery
Flower quantity is excessive, and the temperature of deduster 6 can increase, and at this moment temperature inductor 4 can be by the temperature inversion sensed at temperature signal
It is transferred in the second control module.
104, the second control module controls the second extinguishing device 3 according to the temperature signal and is turned on or off.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second control module is divided into several class according to the temperature signal received, such as high-grade,
Then middle-grade or low grade control the EJECTION VELOCITY of the second extinguishing device 3 according to temperature class, play the role of quick extinguishing,
And it is energy saving.
Further, the second extinguishing device 3 can set several, set on the top of 6 inner wall of deduster.
The present invention uses two-stage protective action, the spark in pipeline 5 is knocked out by the first extinguishing device 2 first, when pipeline 5
In deduster 6 of spark when can not put out completely by 5 rear end of pipeline in the second extinguishing device 3 for being equipped with put out a fire, it is whole
A process is by the detection of spark detector 1 and temperature sensor, then passes through the first extinguishing device of Automatic control of single chip microcomputer 2, the
Two extinguishing devices 3 are put out a fire, safe and efficient, effectively prevent the generation of fire.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pipeline intelligent detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that including the first extinguishing device, the second extinguishing device, spark
Detector, temperature inductor, the first control module and the second control module, first extinguishing device and spark detector are set to
In the middle part of pipeline, second extinguishing device and temperature inductor are set in the deduster that pipe end is equipped with;First control
Module controls opening for the first extinguishing device for receiving the spark signal that spark detector is issued, and according to the spark signal
It opens or closes;Second control module is believed for receiving the temperature signal that temperature inductor is issued, and according to the temperature
Number control the second extinguishing device starting or closing.
2. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that first extinguishing device and spark are visited
Surveying device includes several, is uniformly set in pipeline.
3. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that first extinguishing device is above-water method
Device.
4. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that second extinguishing device goes out for gas
Fiery device.
5. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that first control module and the second control
Molding block is single-chip microcontroller.
6. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that it further include warning device, the alarm
Device is controlled by second control module.
7. pipeline intelligent as described in claim 1 detects fire extinguishing system, which is characterized in that second extinguishing device can set several
A, second extinguishing device is set to the top of deduster inner wall.
8. a kind of pipeline intelligent detects extinguishing method, which comprises the following steps:
Being detected by spark detector whether there is spark in pipeline, then be converted into phase according to the spark intensity detected if it exists
Answer spark signal into the first control module;
The spark signal is received by the first control module, and controls the unlatching of the first extinguishing device according to the spark signal
Or it closes;
The temperature in deduster is incuded by temperature inductor, and the temperature power sensed is converted to temperature signal and is transferred to
In second control module;
Second control module controls the second extinguishing device according to the temperature signal and is turned on or off.
9. pipeline intelligent as claimed in claim 8 detects extinguishing method, which is characterized in that first control module is according to
Spark signal automatically controls the EJECTION VELOCITY of the first extinguishing device.
10. pipeline intelligent as claimed in claim 8 detects extinguishing method, which is characterized in that second control module is according to institute
State the EJECTION VELOCITY that temperature signal automatically controls the second extinguishing device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810595094.XA CN109045540A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and method |
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CN201810595094.XA CN109045540A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of pipeline intelligent detection fire extinguishing system and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113694425A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-26 | 广东新氧器净化科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing control bottle group mechanism, method and readable storage medium |
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US6119785A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 2000-09-19 | Fagus-Grecon Greten Bmbh & Co. Kg | Fire-extinguishing device and valve unit therefor |
KR20070014802A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | 주식회사 금륜방재산업 | Fire detector to detect spark & fire in duct and extinguishing system using it |
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CN205391527U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-27 | 安普科技有限公司 | Dust absorption pipeline fire and explosion protection system |
CN107185137A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-09-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Chemical industry Special fire-fighting stroller |
CN207342055U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-05-11 | 东莞市大园环保设备有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof and explosion-proof deduster |
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Patent Citations (7)
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US6119785A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 2000-09-19 | Fagus-Grecon Greten Bmbh & Co. Kg | Fire-extinguishing device and valve unit therefor |
KR20070014802A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-01 | 주식회사 금륜방재산업 | Fire detector to detect spark & fire in duct and extinguishing system using it |
DE102010005552B4 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2015-12-17 | Electronic Wood Systems Gmbh | Method, apparatus and nozzle for extinguishing sparks |
CN103573341A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-12 | 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 | Gas-conducting system and internal combustion engine equipped therewith |
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CN113694425A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-26 | 广东新氧器净化科技有限公司 | Fire extinguishing control bottle group mechanism, method and readable storage medium |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181221 |