CN109045298A - A kind of preparation method of the photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites of targeting-photo-thermal- - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites of targeting-photo-thermal- Download PDF

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CN109045298A
CN109045298A CN201811000805.0A CN201811000805A CN109045298A CN 109045298 A CN109045298 A CN 109045298A CN 201811000805 A CN201811000805 A CN 201811000805A CN 109045298 A CN109045298 A CN 109045298A
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fluorinated graphene
folic acid
hypericin
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王秉
姚舒婷
胡锦华
陈碧玲
万军民
胡智文
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K47/50Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/52Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an inorganic compound, e.g. an inorganic ion that is complexed with the active ingredient
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    • A61K47/51Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
    • A61K47/54Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
    • A61K47/545Heterocyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

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Abstract

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical fields, disclose a kind of preparation method of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites of targeting-photo-thermal-.The present invention first passes through graphene oxide and hydrogen fluoride synthesis fluorinated graphene;Then fluorinated graphene is reacted to obtain folic acid-fluorinated graphene with folic acid, 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides, nitrogen-HOSu NHS;Finally react folic acid-fluorinated graphene and hypericin, 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine to obtain finished product.The polymer nano material of this method preparation can be achieved to targeted therapy, and the synergistic effect of tumor thermotherapy and chemotherapy increases the stability of polymer nano material, be expected to be used for cancer cell treatment;This method will not make a significant impact cell in the experimentation in later period simultaneously.

Description

A kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorographite alkene polymer of targeting-photo-thermal- The preparation method of nanocomposite
Technical field
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical field more particularly to a kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorination stones of targeting-photo-thermal- The preparation method of black alkene polymer nanocomposite.
Background technique
Cancer (malignant tumour) is one of the refractory disease for seriously endangering human health, every year disease incidence all with higher And the death rate.Therefore, tumour is formed and the research for the treatment of method, oneself current warp becomes the research emphasis and heat of researcher Point.In recent years, the biomedical treatment for being combined into cancer with nanotechnology brings new opportunities.With unique optics, magnetic The Nano medication of the physicochemical properties such as, electricity and acoustics brings new approaches for the prevention of major disease, diagnosing and treating.Its In, polymer nano material has excellent biocompatibility and degradability, programmable size and surface property, higher load Dose and drug delivery efficiency, good cyclical stability and EPR effect are realized high to improve the bioavilability of drug The drug targeting of effect and control release.Therefore, nowadays polymer nano material is widely used in drug delivery system.
How extensive use with polymer nano material as pharmaceutical carrier in terms of biological medicine, allow polymer nano Rice material has both the synergistic effect of targeting, tumor thermotherapy and chemotherapy simultaneously, improves it in drug targeting and metabolic stability side The problems such as deficiency in face, has become focus of attention.At the same time, various multifunctional polymer nano materials are as a kind of drug Delivery vehicles, will not only be such that the toxicity of drug minimizes, and also improve its stability and the retention time at required position.Cause This, it is extremely urgent to study polymer nano material that is a kind of while having both targeting, tumor thermotherapy and chemotherapy synergistic effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-of targeting-photo-thermal- The preparation method of fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites.The present invention passes through graphene oxide dispersion and hydrogen fluoride first Hydro-thermal reaction synthesize fluorinated graphene, and it is purified;Then pass through fluorinated graphene and folic acid, 1- ethyl-(3- bis- Methylaminopropyl) carbodiimides, nitrogen-HOSu NHS react to obtain folic acid-fluorinated graphene;Finally by folic acid- Fluorinated graphene and hypericin, 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 4- dimethylamino pyrrole Pyridine reaction obtains hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano material overnight.The polymer nanocomposite material of this method preparation Expect that targeted therapy can be achieved, the synergistic effect of tumor thermotherapy and chemotherapy increases the stability of polymer nano material, is expected to be used for Cancer cell treatment;This method will not make a significant impact cell in the experimentation in later period simultaneously, experimental implementation process letter It is single, nontoxic, harmless, environmentally protective.
The specific technical proposal of the invention is: a kind of targeting-photo-thermal-light power synergistic treatment hypericin-folic acid-fluorine The preparation method of graphite alkene polymer nanocomposite, in terms of mL and g, comprising the following steps:
1) graphene oxide dispersion and 0.5 ~ 0.75 mL concentration for being 1-3mg/mL by 40 ~ 60 mL concentration by ultrasonic treatment 1 ~ 2 min is mixed for the hydrofluoric acid of 35-45wt%, obtains mixed liquor, it is spare.
2) mixed liquor for obtaining step 1) is transferred in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave, and is protected at 180 ~ 200 DEG C 30 ~ 40 h are held, it is spare then to autoclave cooled to room temperature.
In step 2, graphene oxide is modified using fluorination reaction kettle, obtains fluorinated graphene, carries fluorescence Effect, photo-thermal effect significantly increase.
3) product obtained using micro-pore-film filtration step 2, by washing repeatedly, during centrifugal filtration makes solution finally and is in Property, it is then freeze-dried to obtain fluorinated graphene, it is spare.
4) fluorinated graphene is taken, deionized water, 1 ~ 2 h of sonic oscillation under condition of ice bath, the stripping of fluorographite lamella is added It falls, obtains the dispersion liquid of brown color, centrifugation removal sediment obtains fluorographite aqueous solution.
In step 4), handled by sonic oscillation etc. to obtain evenly dispersed fluorinated graphene.
5) it is 2 ~ 3 d that dialyse in 8000 ~ 14000 bag filter in molecular cut off by fluorographite aqueous solution, obtains Fluorinated graphene dispersion liquid after purification, the fluorinated graphene that freeze-dried processing is purified are spare.
In step 5), extra water-soluble substances are removed using dialysis operation.
6) 100 ~ 150 mg fluorinated graphenes are weighed, and are dispersed in 80-120 mL deionized water, ultrasonic disperse is uniform, Then 5 ~ 7 g sodium hydroxides, 5 ~ 7 g sodium hypochlorite are added, 2 ~ 3 h of ultra sonic bath converts the hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene lamella For carboxyl;After fully reacting, is neutralized and rinsed repeatedly, centrifugal treating with dilute hydrochloric acid, collected the dark solution on upper layer, then spend Ionized water dialysis 40-50 h, removes unreacted water-soluble substances.
In step 6), by fluorinated graphene and sodium hydroxide, sodium hypochlorite reaction, turn the hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene Carboxyl is turned to, is conducive to next react with the amino on folic acid;It is to guarantee sample always using dilute hydrochloric acid washing For neutrality;Dialysis treatment is concentration and the higher solution of purity in order to obtain.
7) 0.5 ~ 0.8 g folic acid is added into the solution that step 6) obtains, ultrasonic disperse is uniform, addition 125 while stirring ~ 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and 182.5 ~ 184.5 mg nitrogen-HOSu NHS of 127 mg, 2 ~ 3 h are ultrasonically treated, the sodium bicarbonate solution dialysis treatment of pH=7-9 is then used, every 3-5 h changes a water, after 40-50 h Dialysis is completed, dark solution is obtained.
In step 7), 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and nitrogen-HOSu NHS conduct Crosslinking agent acts on as activating fluorinated graphene, reacts it sufficiently with folic acid, by the way that folic acid is connected to polymer particles table Face increases its associativity with receptor, and the polymer particles of carrying medicament is made largely to be gathered in subject cell surface;Use carbonic acid Hydrogen sodium is to guarantee that solution is in neutrallty condition as dialyzate.
8) it using the moisture in rotary evaporation removal dark solution, is washed repeatedly with acetone, it is then true at 40 ~ 50 DEG C Sky is dry, obtains the fluorinated graphene of modified with folic acid, spare.
In step 8), being washed repeatedly using acetone is to be close to synthetic environment to reduce solution zeta current potential.
9) fluorinated graphene for taking 64.8 ~ 66.8 mg modified with folic acid is scattered in 40-60 mL deionization, then 6.05 ~ 6.25 mg hypericins, 2.76 ~ 2.96 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimides hydrochloric acid are added Salt and 0.30 ~ 0.32 mg 4-dimethylaminopyridine are stirred to react overnight.
In step 9), 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylamino joined in the reaction of folic acid-fluorinated graphene and hypericin Base propyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 4-dimethylaminopyridine, wherein 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbonization two is sub- Amine hydrochlorate is as polypeptide condensing agent and crosslinking agent, it can be achieved that quickly polypeptide condensation reaction;4-dimethylaminopyridine is as a kind of Efficient catalyst, catalytic capability with higher, hence it is evident that improve yield.
10) solution that step 9) obtains is filtered, then freeze-dried operation using super filter tube, obtains hypericin-leaf Acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano-particle.
Preferably, in step 4), oscillatory process are as follows: ultrasonic grinder is used, to mixture under the power of 500 W Carry out 1 h of sonic oscillation;Centrifugal process are as follows: use high-speed refrigerated centrifuge, be centrifuged 15 under conditions of 12000 ~ 13000 r/min ~20 min。
Preferably, in step 6), centrifugal process are as follows: high-speed refrigerated centrifuge is used, 8000 ~ 10000 r/min's Under the conditions of be centrifuged 15 ~ 20 min.
Preferably, the resulting solution of step 9) is pre-chilled before use, being placed in 3 ~ 5 DEG C of environment.
Preferably, in step 10), super filter tube filtering, freeze-drying concrete operations are as follows: pass through 100 kDa screen pipes It is centrifuged solution and then repeatedly washs filtrate with deionized water to remove excessive hypericin, finally carry out freeze-drying process.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. being modified processing in step 2 to graphene oxide by fluorination reaction kettle and obtaining fluorinated graphene, be fluorinated stone Black alkene has the characteristics that the paramagnetism that surface energy is low, hydrophobicity is strong, band gap is wide, stable, carries fluorescent effect, and photo-thermal effect is aobvious Write enhancing.
2. being purified by processing such as ultrasound, centrifugation, dialysis to fluorinated graphene, uniformly being divided in step 5) Scattered small size fluorinated graphene.
3. in step 6), by fluorinated graphene and sodium hydroxide, sodium hypochlorite reacts makes on fluorinated graphene Hydroxyl be converted into carboxyl, guarantee that it is sufficiently reacted with folic acid.
4., by the way that folic acid is connected to surface of polymer material, increasing its associativity with receptor in step 7), making The polymer particles of carrying medicament are largely gathered in subject cell surface, thus increase the drug concentration of site of action, reduction pair The toxic side effect of normal cell.
5. the solution of preparation being placed in 3 ~ 5 DEG C of environment and being pre-chilled, avoid the shadow to subsequent experimental in step 9) It rings, improves the success rate of experiment.
6. a kind of polymer will can be obtained after the fluorographite alkene reaction of hypericin and modified with folic acid in step 10) Nano material, wherein hypericin has photo-activity as a kind of photosensitizer, can be thin in tissue and cell by destroying Born of the same parents' device finally causes the death of cancer cell, achievees the purpose that treating cancer.
7. efficient tumor thermotherapy and chemotherapy synergistic effect can be realized by preparing polymer nano material in invention, Increase the stability of drug, realize active targeting, increases the binding ability with receptor, cancer cell is controlled to greatly promote Therapeutic effect.
8. it is non-toxic by constructing a kind of safety in invention, and it is capable of the pharmaceutical carrier of efficient transportation photosensitizer, It can be improved the stability of drug, convenient for storage.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the examples below.
Embodiment 1:
1) by be ultrasonically treated by 40 mL concentration be 2mg/mL graphene oxide dispersion and 0.5 mL concentration be 40wt% Hydrofluoric acid mix 1 min, it is spare;
2) mixture for obtaining step 1) is transferred in 50 mL polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclaves, and keeps 30 at 180 DEG C H, it is spare then to autoclave cooled to room temperature;
3) product obtained using micro-pore-film filtration step 2, by washing repeatedly, centrifugal filtration is in neutrality solution finally, so Fluorinated graphene is obtained by freeze-drying afterwards, it is spare;
4) 50 mL deionized waters, under condition of ice bath, the power of 500 W are added in the fluorinated graphene for taking appropriate step 3) to obtain Under to mixture carry out 1 h of sonic oscillation, fluorographite lamella peel off, the dispersion liquid of brown color is obtained, 12000 r/min's Under the conditions of be centrifuged 15 min to remove sediment to get to fluorographite aqueous solution;
5) fluorographite aqueous solution that step 4) obtains is dialysed 2 d in the bag filter that molecular cut off is 8000, is obtained Filtrate be fluorinated graphene dispersion liquid after purification, obtain fluorinated graphene powder by freeze-drying process, it is spare;
6) 100 mg fluorinated graphenes are weighed, and are dispersed in 100 mL deionized waters, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and is then added The hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene lamella is converted carboxyl by 5 g sodium hydroxides, 5 g sodium hypochlorite, 2 h of ultra sonic bath.Fully reacting Afterwards, it is neutralized and is rinsed repeatedly, 15 min of centrifugal treating under conditions of 8000 r/min with dilute hydrochloric acid, the black for collecting upper layer is molten Then liquid uses 48 h of deionized water dialysis, removes unreacted water-soluble substances;
7) 0.5 g folic acid is added into the solution that step 6) obtains, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and adds while stirring into mixture Enter 125 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and 182.5 mg nitrogen-HOSu NHS, at ultrasound 2 h are managed, then carry out dialysis treatment using the sodium bicarbonate solution of PH=8, every 4 h changes a water, completes dialysis after 48 h, obtain To dark solution;
8) moisture in the solution that step 7) obtains is removed using rotary evaporation, is washed repeatedly with acetone, and is placed on 40 DEG C It is dry in vacuum oven, the fluorinated graphene of modified with folic acid is obtained, folic acid-fluorinated graphene is denoted as, it is spare;
9) fluorinated graphene for the modified with folic acid for taking 64.8 mg step 8) to obtain is dispersed in 50 mL deionizations, then 6.05 mg hypericins, 2.76 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 0.30 are added Mg 4-dimethylaminopyridine is stirred to react overnight, and is placed in 3 DEG C of environment and is pre-chilled;
10) solution for obtaining step 9) is filtered using 100 kDa super filter tubes, then repeatedly washs filtrate with deionized water, then By the operation such as freeze-drying, hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano material can be obtained.
Embodiment 2:
1) by be ultrasonically treated by 50 mL concentration be 2mg/mL graphene oxide dispersion and 0.6mL concentration be 40wt% Hydrofluoric acid mix 2 min, it is spare;
2) mixture for obtaining step 1) is transferred in 50 mL polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclaves, and keeps 35 at 190 DEG C H, it is spare then to autoclave cooled to room temperature;
3) product obtained using micro-pore-film filtration step 2, by washing repeatedly, centrifugal filtration is in neutrality solution finally, so Fluorinated graphene is obtained by freeze-drying afterwards, it is spare;
4) 50 mL deionized waters, under condition of ice bath, the power of 500 W are added in the fluorinated graphene for taking appropriate step 3) to obtain Under to mixture carry out 1.5 h of sonic oscillation, fluorographite lamella peel off, the dispersion liquid of brown color is obtained, in 12000 r/min Under conditions of be centrifuged 20 min to remove sediment to get to fluorographite aqueous solution;
5) fluorographite aqueous solution that step 4) obtains is dialysed 2 d in the bag filter that molecular cut off is 10000, is obtained Filtrate be fluorinated graphene dispersion liquid after purification, obtain fluorinated graphene powder by freeze-drying process, it is spare;
6) 125 mg fluorinated graphenes are weighed, and are dispersed in 100 mL deionized waters, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and is then added The hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene lamella is converted carboxyl by 6 g sodium hydroxides, 6 g sodium hypochlorite, 2 h of ultra sonic bath.Fully reacting Afterwards, it is neutralized and is rinsed repeatedly, 15 min of centrifugal treating under conditions of 9000 r/min with dilute hydrochloric acid, the black for collecting upper layer is molten Then liquid uses 48 h of deionized water dialysis, removes unreacted water-soluble substances;
7) 0.7 g folic acid is added into the solution that step 6) obtains, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and adds while stirring into mixture Enter 126 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and 183.5 mg nitrogen-HOSu NHS, at ultrasound 2 h are managed, then carry out dialysis treatment using the sodium bicarbonate solution of PH=8, every 4 h changes a water, completes dialysis after 48 h, obtain To dark solution;
8) moisture in the solution that step 7) obtains is removed using rotary evaporation, is washed repeatedly with acetone, and is placed on 40 ~ 50 It is dry in DEG C vacuum oven, the fluorinated graphene of modified with folic acid is obtained, folic acid-fluorinated graphene is denoted as, it is spare;
9) fluorinated graphene for the modified with folic acid for taking 65.8 mg step 8) to obtain is dispersed in 50 mL deionizations, then 6.15 mg hypericins, 2.86 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 0.31 are added Mg 4-dimethylaminopyridine is stirred to react overnight, and is placed in 4 DEG C of environment and is pre-chilled;
10) solution for obtaining step 9) is filtered using 100 kDa super filter tubes, then repeatedly washs filtrate with deionized water, then By the operation such as freeze-drying, hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano material can be obtained.
Embodiment 3:
1) by be ultrasonically treated by 60 mL concentration be 2mg/mL graphene oxide dispersion and 0.75 mL concentration be The hydrofluoric acid of 40wt% mixes 1 ~ 2 min, spare;
2) mixture for obtaining step 1) is transferred in 50 mL polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclaves, and keeps 40 at 200 DEG C H, it is spare then to autoclave cooled to room temperature;
3) product obtained using micro-pore-film filtration step 2, by washing repeatedly, centrifugal filtration is in neutrality solution finally, so Fluorinated graphene is obtained by freeze-drying afterwards, it is spare;
4) 50 mL deionized waters, under condition of ice bath, the power of 500 W are added in the fluorinated graphene for taking appropriate step 3) to obtain Under to mixture carry out 2 h of sonic oscillation, fluorographite lamella peel off, the dispersion liquid of brown color is obtained, 13000 r/min's Under the conditions of be centrifuged 20 min to remove sediment to get to fluorographite aqueous solution;
5) fluorographite aqueous solution that step 4) obtains is dialysed 3 d in the bag filter that molecular cut off is 14000, is obtained Filtrate be fluorinated graphene dispersion liquid after purification, obtain fluorinated graphene powder by freeze-drying process, it is spare;
6) 150 mg fluorinated graphenes are weighed, and are dispersed in 100 mL deionized waters, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and is then added The hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene lamella is converted carboxyl by 7 g sodium hydroxides, 7 g sodium hypochlorite, 3 h of ultra sonic bath.Fully reacting Afterwards, it is neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid and is rinsed repeatedly, 20 min of centrifugal treating under conditions of 10000 r/min collects the black on upper layer Then solution uses 48 h of deionized water dialysis, removes unreacted water-soluble substances;
7) 0.8 g folic acid is added into the solution that step 6) obtains, ultrasound makes it be uniformly dispersed, and adds while stirring into mixture Enter 127 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and 184.5 mg nitrogen-HOSu NHS, at ultrasound 3 h are managed, then carry out dialysis treatment using the sodium bicarbonate solution of PH=8, every 4 h changes a water, completes dialysis after 48 h, obtain To dark solution;
8) moisture in the solution that step 7) obtains is removed using rotary evaporation, is washed repeatedly with acetone, and is placed on 50 DEG C It is dry in vacuum oven, the fluorinated graphene of modified with folic acid is obtained, folic acid-fluorinated graphene is denoted as, it is spare;
9) fluorinated graphene for the modified with folic acid for taking 66.8 mg step 8) to obtain is dispersed in 50 mL deionizations, then 6.25 mg hypericins, 2.96 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 0.32 are added Mg 4-dimethylaminopyridine is stirred to react overnight, and is placed in 3 ~ 5 DEG C of environment and is pre-chilled;
10) solution for obtaining step 9) is filtered using 100 kDa super filter tubes, then repeatedly washs filtrate with deionized water, then By the operation such as freeze-drying, hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano material can be obtained.
Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment is unless otherwise noted the common raw material, equipment of this field;In the present invention Method therefor is unless otherwise noted the conventional method of this field.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation of the photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites of targeting-photo-thermal- Method, which is characterized in that in terms of mL and g, comprising the following steps:
1) graphene oxide dispersion and 0.5 ~ 0.75 mL concentration for being 1-3mg/mL by 40 ~ 60 mL concentration by ultrasonic treatment 1 ~ 2 min is mixed for the hydrofluoric acid of 35-45wt%, obtains mixed liquor, it is spare;
2) mixed liquor for obtaining step 1) is transferred in polytetrafluoroethyllining lining autoclave, and at 180 ~ 200 DEG C keep 30 ~ 40 h, it is spare then to autoclave cooled to room temperature;
3) product obtained using micro-pore-film filtration step 2, by washing repeatedly, centrifugal filtration is in neutrality solution finally, so Fluorinated graphene is obtained by freeze-drying, it is spare;
4) fluorinated graphene is taken, deionized water, 1 ~ 2 h of sonic oscillation under condition of ice bath is added, fluorographite lamella is peeled off, obtained The dispersion liquid of brown color is obtained, centrifugation removal sediment obtains fluorographite aqueous solution;
5) it is 2 ~ 3 d that dialyse in 8000 ~ 14000 bag filter in molecular cut off by fluorographite aqueous solution, is purified Fluorinated graphene dispersion liquid afterwards, the fluorinated graphene that freeze-dried processing is purified are spare;
6) 100 ~ 150 mg fluorinated graphenes are weighed, and are dispersed in 80-120 mL deionized water, ultrasonic disperse is uniform, then 5 ~ 7 g sodium hydroxides, 5 ~ 7 g sodium hypochlorite are added, 2 ~ 3 h of ultra sonic bath makes the hydroxyl on fluorinated graphene lamella be converted into carboxylic Base;After fully reacting, is neutralized and rinsed repeatedly, centrifugal treating with dilute hydrochloric acid, collected the dark solution on upper layer, then use deionization Water dialysis 40-50 h, removes unreacted water-soluble substances;
7) 0.5 ~ 0.8 g folic acid is added into the solution that step 6) obtains, ultrasonic disperse is uniform, and 125 ~ 127 are added while stirring 1- ethyl-(3- dimethylamino-propyl) carbodiimides and 182.5 ~ 184.5 mg nitrogen-HOSu NHS of mg, ultrasound 2 ~ 3 h are handled, the sodium bicarbonate solution dialysis treatment of pH=7-9 is then used, every 3-5 h changes a water, completes after 40-50 h Dialysis, obtains dark solution;
8) it using the moisture in rotary evaporation removal dark solution, is washed repeatedly with acetone, then vacuum is dry at 40 ~ 50 DEG C It is dry, the fluorinated graphene of modified with folic acid is obtained, it is spare;
9) fluorinated graphene for taking 64.8 ~ 66.8 mg modified with folic acid is scattered in 40-60 mL deionization, is then added 6.05 ~ 6.25 mg hypericins, 2.76 ~ 2.96 mg 1- ethyls-(3- dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride and 0.30 ~ 0.32 mg 4-dimethylaminopyridine is stirred to react overnight;
10) solution that step 9) obtains is filtered, then freeze-dried operation using super filter tube, obtains finished product.
2. a kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano of targeting-photo-thermal-as described in claim 1 The preparation method of nano composite material, which is characterized in that in step 4), oscillatory process are as follows: ultrasonic grinder is used, in 500 W Power under to mixture carry out 1 h of sonic oscillation;Centrifugal process are as follows: use high-speed refrigerated centrifuge, 12000 ~ 13000 r/ 15 ~ 20 min are centrifuged under conditions of min.
3. a kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano of targeting-photo-thermal-as described in claim 1 The preparation method of nano composite material, which is characterized in that in step 6), centrifugal process are as follows: high-speed refrigerated centrifuge is used, 8000 15 ~ 20 min are centrifuged under conditions of ~ 10000 r/min.
4. a kind of photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nano of targeting-photo-thermal-as described in claim 1 The preparation method of nano composite material, which is characterized in that the resulting solution of step 9) is before use, be placed in 3 ~ 5 DEG C of environment pre- It is cold.
5. the photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposite of a kind of targeting-photo-thermal-described in claim 1 The preparation method of composite material, which is characterized in that in step 10), super filter tube filtering, freeze-drying concrete operations are as follows: pass through 100 kDa screen pipes are centrifuged solution and then repeatedly wash filtrate with deionized water to remove excessive hypericin, finally carry out Freeze-drying process.
CN201811000805.0A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of preparation method of the photodynamic hypericin-folic acid-fluorinated graphene polymer nanocomposites of targeting-photo-thermal- Pending CN109045298A (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN110302378A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 浙江理工大学 A kind of preparation method of the targeting photo-thermal nanocomposite based on graphene oxide
CN110484240A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 浙江理工大学 A kind of preparation method of the dilute quantum dot of hyaluronic acid decorated fluorographite for biological in-vivo imaging
CN114432264A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 浙江大学 Composite nano material based on ferrocene and hypericin, preparation method and application
CN116041168A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-05-02 中国农业大学 Method for processing hypericin, hypericin carbon dot obtained by method and application of hypericin carbon dot

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110302378A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-08 浙江理工大学 A kind of preparation method of the targeting photo-thermal nanocomposite based on graphene oxide
CN110484240A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-22 浙江理工大学 A kind of preparation method of the dilute quantum dot of hyaluronic acid decorated fluorographite for biological in-vivo imaging
CN114432264A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-06 浙江大学 Composite nano material based on ferrocene and hypericin, preparation method and application
CN114432264B (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-10-14 浙江大学 Composite nano material based on ferrocene and hypericin, preparation method and application
CN116041168A (en) * 2023-04-03 2023-05-02 中国农业大学 Method for processing hypericin, hypericin carbon dot obtained by method and application of hypericin carbon dot

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Application publication date: 20181221