CN109044361B - Intradermal test detector - Google Patents

Intradermal test detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109044361B
CN109044361B CN201811141175.9A CN201811141175A CN109044361B CN 109044361 B CN109044361 B CN 109044361B CN 201811141175 A CN201811141175 A CN 201811141175A CN 109044361 B CN109044361 B CN 109044361B
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China
Prior art keywords
camera
skin
transparent cover
test
intradermal
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CN201811141175.9A
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CN109044361A (en
Inventor
杨永明
高玉国
高玉梅
王建华
任绍新
李锋华
武云珍
许勇
胡峰
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Dongying Hekou People's Hospital
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Dongying Hekou People's Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1079Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof using optical or photographic means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intradermal test detector. The intradermal test detector has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient use and high accuracy of detection results. An intradermal test detector comprising: an operating platform; an arm placement area is arranged on the operation platform; the operating platforms at the two sides of the arm placing area are respectively provided with a millimeter scale and a round scale; and one sides of the millimeter graduated scale and the round graduated scale, which are close to the arm placement area, are respectively provided with a skin test left-behind pinhole positioning line. An ultraviolet-proof transparent cover is arranged on the operation platform, a first camera, a light compensation lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are arranged at the top of the transparent cover, and a second camera and a medicine bottle bracket are also arranged on the upper part of the transparent cover.

Description

Intradermal test detector
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intradermal test detector.
Background
The intradermal test is an abbreviation for intradermal sensitivity test, a most commonly used clinical specificity test. Since some drugs are susceptible to allergic reactions such as penicillin, streptomycin, cytochrome C, etc. during clinical use, common allergic reactions include rash, urticaria, dermatitis, fever, angioneurotic edema, asthma, anaphylactic shock, etc., the accuracy of the intradermal test provides a guarantee for diagnosis or treatment of diseases.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intradermal test detector which has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient use and high reliability of detection results.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the intradermal test detector comprises: an operating platform;
1. the intradermal test detector is characterized by comprising: an operating platform;
the operating platforms at the two sides of the arm placing area are respectively provided with a millimeter scale and a round scale;
the sides of the millimeter graduated scale and the round graduated scale, which are close to the arm placement area, are respectively provided with a skin test left-behind pinhole positioning line;
an ultraviolet protection transparent cover is arranged on the operation platform and used for preventing ultraviolet radiation from leaking, and an n-shaped window is arranged on one side surface of the transparent cover corresponding to the arm placing area so as to facilitate the arm to extend in and draw out;
the top of the transparent cover is provided with a first camera, a light compensation lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and a touch switch connected with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp through a wire is arranged on the operation platform correspondingly;
an L-shaped bracket is fixed at the upper end of the transparent cover, and a second camera is arranged at the upper part of the bracket; and a medicine bottle bracket is fixedly arranged between the lower part of the second camera and the upper end of the transparent cover.
More preferably, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps are two, and are respectively arranged at two sides of the light supplementing lamp and the first camera.
Preferably, a timer is further arranged on the operation platform.
Preferably, the arm placing area is of a U-shaped groove structure, a soft cushion is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped groove, and wrist clamps are arranged at two ends of the U-shaped groove.
Preferably, the system also comprises an image export module; the image deriving module is respectively connected with the first camera and the second camera and is used for deriving and comparing skin try images of skin test personnel shot by the first camera, and simultaneously deriving medicine batch numbers used for skin tests.
Optionally, the lower surface of the operation platform is also provided with an anti-slip support leg.
The invention provides an intradermal test detector which comprises an operation platform, an arm placement area, an ultraviolet-proof transparent cover, a first camera, a millimeter scale, a round scale, a light supplementing lamp, a timer, a second camera, a medicine bottle bracket and other structural units. The intradermal test detector with the structural characteristics has the advantages of simple and compact structure and convenient use, and the skin test result of skin test personnel is determined by collecting, deriving and comparing the skin test initial skin image and the skin test final skin image, so that the reliability of the detection result is high.
Meanwhile, the medicine batch number for skin test is collected, and under the condition that the skin test result is not abnormal, medicines with the same batch number as the skin test medicines are used in the treatment process, so that the abnormality of the treatment process of a patient is avoided, and the personal safety of the patient is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intradermal test meter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the arm placement area of the intradermal test meter of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. an operating platform; 2. an arm placement area; 21. a soft cushion; 22. a wrist clip; 3. a first camera; 4. a light supplementing lamp; 5. a circular scale; 6. a millimeter scale; 7. an anti-slip support leg; 8. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 9. an ultraviolet protective transparent cover; 10. touching the switch; 11. skin test leaves behind a pinhole positioning wire; 12. an "n" shaped window; 13. a second camera; 14 medicine bottle support.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an intradermal test detector which has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient use and high reliability of detection results.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the intradermal test detector includes an operating platform. An arm placement area is arranged on the operation platform; the utility model provides a device for detecting ultraviolet radiation, including arm placing area, operating platform and transparent cover, wherein millimeter scale and circular scale are installed respectively in arm placing area both sides, millimeter scale and circular scale are close to arm placing area one side and all are equipped with skin test and carry over pinhole locating line, have guaranteed that the arm is placed the position at every turn in the detection unanimously, the transparent cover is convenient for detect the observation data, is used for preventing simultaneously that ultraviolet radiation from leaking and causing the personal injury, a side that the transparent cover corresponds the arm placing area is equipped with "n" shape window, and the arm of being convenient for stretches into and takes out, and first camera, light compensation lamp, ultraviolet disinfection lamp are installed at the transparent cover top. The L-shaped support is fixed at the upper end of the transparent cover, the second camera is installed on the upper portion of the support, and the medicine bottle support is fixedly installed at the position between the lower portion of the second camera and the upper end of the transparent cover. The two ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively arranged at two sides of the first camera and the light compensation lamp to prevent skin bacteria infection, a touch switch connected with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp through a wire is arranged on the corresponding operation platform, after the detection arm is put in, the touch switch is closed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned off, and the injury to detected personnel is avoided; after the detection is finished, the arm leaves, the touch switch is turned on, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is turned on, and the operation platform is sterilized and disinfected, so that cross infection of skin diseases is prevented. A timer is also arranged on the operation platform; the lower surface of the operating platform is also provided with anti-slip support legs.
The use mode of the intradermal test detector with the structural characteristics can be described as follows: after finishing skin test information input, medical staff firstly place a medicine bottle for skin test on a medicine bottle bracket, and a second camera shoots the batch number of the medicine; then placing the arm of the person to be tested into the arm placing area of the operation platform; the arm placing area can be preferably provided with a U-shaped groove structure, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the U-shaped groove is provided with a soft cushion, and the two ends of the U-shaped groove are provided with wrist clamps; then, starting a skin test process, and collecting skin test images of a person to be tested by using a first camera (information of a millimeter scale and a circular scale is recorded simultaneously during shooting so as to prepare for comparison analysis and determination of test results); after the skin test process reaches the preset time, the first camera is used for collecting skin test images of the personnel to be skin tested again, and whether the skin test has abnormal conditions or not can be determined through measurement.
By measuring, if no abnormality occurs, the same lot number of medicines as the skin test medicines can be used in the treatment.
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate comparison of the skin test image at the initial stage and the skin test end stage of the skin test and the lot number of the drug used for the skin test, an image deriving module may be further disposed in the skin test detector, and the image deriving module is utilized to derive the skin test image of the skin test person photographed by the first camera to complete the comparison process, and meanwhile, the image deriving module may be utilized to derive the lot number of the drug used for the skin test.
The invention provides an intradermal test detector which comprises an operation platform, an arm placement area, an ultraviolet-proof transparent cover, a first camera, a millimeter scale, a round scale, a light supplementing lamp, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a touch switch, a transparent cover, a skin test remaining pinhole positioning line, a timer, a second camera, a medicine bottle bracket and other structural units. The intradermal test detector with the structural characteristics has the advantages of simple and compact structure and convenient use, and the skin test result of skin test personnel is determined by collecting, deriving and comparing the skin test initial skin image and the skin test final skin image, so that the reliability of the detection result is high.
Meanwhile, the medicine batch number for skin test is collected, and under the condition that the skin test result is not abnormal, medicines with the same batch number as the skin test medicines are used in the treatment process, so that the abnormality of the treatment process of a patient is avoided, and the personal safety of the patient is ensured.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The intradermal test detector is characterized by comprising:
an operating platform;
the operating platforms at the two sides of the arm placing area are respectively provided with a millimeter scale and a round scale;
the sides of the millimeter graduated scale and the round graduated scale, which are close to the arm placement area, are respectively provided with a skin test left-behind pinhole positioning line;
an ultraviolet protection transparent cover is arranged on the operation platform and used for preventing ultraviolet radiation from leaking, and an n-shaped window is arranged on one side surface of the transparent cover corresponding to the arm placing area so as to facilitate the arm to extend in and draw out;
the top of the transparent cover is provided with a first camera, a light compensation lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, and a touch switch connected with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp through a wire is arranged on the operation platform correspondingly; the first camera is used for shooting and collecting skin test images of a person to be tested, and simultaneously recording information of the millimeter scale and the round scale during shooting so as to prepare for comparison analysis and determination of test results; after the skin test process reaches the preset time, acquiring skin test images of the personnel to be skin tested again by using the first camera, and determining whether the skin test has abnormal conditions or not through measurement and comparison;
an L-shaped bracket is fixed at the upper end of the transparent cover, and a second camera is arranged at the upper part of the bracket; a medicine bottle bracket is fixedly arranged between the lower part of the second camera and the upper end of the transparent cover; the second camera is used for shooting batch numbers of medicines.
2. The intradermal test meter of claim 1 wherein the ultraviolet light sterilizing lamps are two and are disposed on opposite sides of the supplemental light lamp and the first camera, respectively.
3. The intradermal test meter of claim 1, wherein the operating platform further has a timer mounted thereon.
4. The intradermal test meter of claim 1, wherein the arm receiving area is in the form of a U-shaped channel having a cushion disposed at a bottom thereof and a wrist clip disposed at opposite ends thereof.
5. The intradermal test meter of claim 1, further comprising an image derivation module; the image deriving module is respectively connected with the first camera and the second camera and is used for deriving and comparing skin try images of skin test personnel shot by the first camera, and simultaneously deriving medicine batch numbers used for skin tests.
6. The intradermal test meter of claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the operating platform is further provided with a non-slip foot.
CN201811141175.9A 2018-09-28 2018-09-28 Intradermal test detector Active CN109044361B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109044361B true CN109044361B (en) 2023-06-16

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Citations (8)

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JP2005152258A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Skin spectrum measuring probe and skin spectrum measuring device
CN201404218Y (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-02-17 宜昌市中心人民医院 Special-purpose ruler for nurse
CN203029743U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-07-03 王波 Tying strap positioning type insulin injection device
CN103584880A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 张松方 Detection device for uniformity of light field and radiation field
KR20140144952A (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-22 울산대학교 산학협력단 Adhesive plaster containing graduated ruler for tuberculin skin test
CN206482602U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-09-12 四川省人民医院 A kind of drug sensitivity test positioning measurement application
CN207400755U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-05-25 江苏大学附属医院 It is a kind of can timing skin test ruler

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US8276287B2 (en) * 2009-10-27 2012-10-02 N.E. Solutionz, Llc Skin and wound assessment tool
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CN201698431U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-01-05 罗健 Drug sensitivity skin test result discrimination management system
CN204158421U (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-02-18 王宁 Child's skin test prompting device
CN204192631U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-03-11 孙立芳 Inspection blood collecting table
CN204798021U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-11-25 胡长娥 A multi -functional toolbox for upper limbs operation
CN207084807U (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-03-13 关波 A kind of medical test results automatic checking device
CN206995338U (en) * 2017-01-22 2018-02-13 漳州卫生职业学院 A kind of Multi-functional blood-drawing operating desk
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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5848125A (en) * 1997-10-03 1998-12-08 Arnett Facial Reconstruction Courses, Inc. Radiopaque landmark skin markers and method
JP2005152258A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Skin spectrum measuring probe and skin spectrum measuring device
CN201404218Y (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-02-17 宜昌市中心人民医院 Special-purpose ruler for nurse
CN203029743U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-07-03 王波 Tying strap positioning type insulin injection device
KR20140144952A (en) * 2013-06-12 2014-12-22 울산대학교 산학협력단 Adhesive plaster containing graduated ruler for tuberculin skin test
CN103584880A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-19 张松方 Detection device for uniformity of light field and radiation field
CN206482602U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-09-12 四川省人民医院 A kind of drug sensitivity test positioning measurement application
CN207400755U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-05-25 江苏大学附属医院 It is a kind of can timing skin test ruler

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