CN109044197A - A kind of self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliance of scrubbing brush - Google Patents
A kind of self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliance of scrubbing brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN109044197A CN109044197A CN201810632151.7A CN201810632151A CN109044197A CN 109044197 A CN109044197 A CN 109044197A CN 201810632151 A CN201810632151 A CN 201810632151A CN 109044197 A CN109044197 A CN 109044197A
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- sensor
- scrubbing brush
- magnet
- self
- induction system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0405—Driving means for the brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0411—Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by electric motor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2805—Parameters or conditions being sensed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliances of a kind of scrubbing brush, the scrubbing brush includes traveling wheel and the motor for driving the scrubbing brush walking, and the self-induction system includes: the sensing device for detecting the direction of motion of the traveling wheel and direction of transfer signal;For receiving the direction signal and controlling when the direction signal changes the control element that the motor changes direction of rotation;The sensing device includes sensor and the sensing body with the sensor non-contact formula, and the sensor is electrically connected with the control element, and the sensor detects the sensing body to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel.The cleaning appliance includes the self-induction system of scrubbing brush of the present invention.The present invention judges the direction of motion of traveling wheel by the self-induction system of scrubbing brush, and when the direction of motion of traveling wheel changes, and the motor of control driving scrubbing brush walking changes direction of rotation, it is possible thereby to make user can be laborsaving when pushing and pulling cleaning appliance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning appliance fields, particularly relate to self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliance of a kind of scrubbing brush.
Background technique
For band from when the dust catcher work of walking modes, the earth brush motor of dust catcher controls scrubbing brush idler wheel toward unidirectional motion, ground
The reverse friction that brush idler wheel and ground generate pushes dynamic scrubbing brush and advances.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of floor brush of dust collector in the prior art, as shown in Figure 1, when scrubbing brush advances, scrubbing brush electricity
Machine (not shown) driving 10 ' of scrubbing brush idler wheel is rotated clockwise, scrubbing brush idler wheel and ground resulting in friction f, the direction of frictional force f with
Scrubbing brush direction of advance is identical, so that scrubbing brush be pushed constantly to move forward.
Floor brush of dust collector in the prior art mainly relies on frictional force that scrubbing brush is pushed to go ahead, therefore user is toward being pushed forward suction
Can be relatively labor-saving when dirt device, but when user is toward rear dragging dust catcher, idler wheel starts under the driving of external force to counterclockwise
Direction rotates, and the direction of rotation of earth brush motor can't change at this time, and earth brush motor still drives scrubbing brush idler wheel by suitable
Clockwise rotation, the driving force of pulling force and motor backward confronts with each other, therefore when user may feel that toward rear dragging dust catcher
It is relatively elaborate.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliance of a kind of scrubbing brush,
Enable to user can be laborsaving when pushing and pulling cleaning appliance.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of self-induction system of scrubbing brush, which includes traveling wheel and drive described
Brush the motor of walking, which is characterized in that the self-induction system includes:
For detecting the direction of motion of the traveling wheel and the sensing device of direction of transfer signal;
Change rotation side for receiving the direction signal and controlling the motor when the direction signal changes
To control element;
The sensing device includes sensor and the sensing body with the sensor non-contact formula, the sensor with it is described
Control element electrical connection, the sensor detect the sensing body to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel.
Preferably, the sensor is Hall sensor, and the sensing body is the first magnet;The Hall sensor is line
Property type;
The Hall sensor judges the row according to the pole S of first magnet detected and the sequencing of the pole N
The direction of motion of wheel is walked, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
Preferably, the sensor is Hall sensor, and the sensing body includes the second magnet and third magnet, described the
The length of two magnet and the length of the third magnet are unequal;The Hall sensor is switching mode;
The Hall sensor is sentenced according to the time interval between second magnet and the third magnet detected
Break the direction of motion of the traveling wheel, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
Preferably, the sensor is capacitance type sensor, and the sensing body is the first copper foil, the capacitance type sensor
Detect that the quantity of electric charge gathered after first copper foil changes to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel, and by the side
The control element is passed to signal.
Preferably, the capacitance type sensor is the second copper foil.
Preferably, the sensor is inductance type transducer, and the sensing body is magnet, the inductance type transducer detection
Inductance value changes to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel after to the magnet, and the direction signal is passed to institute
State control element.
Preferably, the inductance type transducer is inductance coil.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of scrubbing brush, which includes idler wheel, the first shell for being located at idler wheel edge
Body, the motor of the driving idler wheel rotation and self-induction system described above;
The traveling wheel is the idler wheel, and the sensor is mounted in the first shell, and the sensing body is mounted on
On the idler wheel;The control element is electrically connected with the motor.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cleaning appliance, which includes scrubbing brush described in second aspect.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of scrubbing brush, which includes idler wheel, auxiliary wheel, is located at the auxiliary wheel
The second shell at edge, the motor of the driving idler wheel rotation and self-induction system described above;
The traveling wheel is the auxiliary wheel, and the sensor is mounted in the second shell, the sensing body installation
On the auxiliary wheel;The control element is electrically connected with the motor.
The fifth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cleaning appliance, which includes scrubbing brush described in fourth aspect.
The present invention provides self-induction system, scrubbing brush and the cleaning appliance of a kind of scrubbing brush, the self-induction system of the scrubbing brush
Basic principle be cleaning appliance during the motion, self-induction system constantly detects the direction of motion of idler wheel and passes direction signal
Pass control element;When the direction of motion of idler wheel changes, direction signal also occur accordingly change, control element according to
The motor of the direction signal control driving idler wheel to change received changes direction of rotation, so that the electricity of driving idler wheel
Machine can control the advance or retrogressing of idler wheel freely.The self-induction system of above-mentioned scrubbing brush is set on the scrubbing brush and cleaning appliance
System, it is possible thereby to make user can be laborsaving when pushing and pulling cleaning appliance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of floor brush of dust collector in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the self-induction system for scrubbing brush that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 be include Fig. 2 self-induction system a kind of cleaning appliance scrubbing brush external structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the driving structure of the idler wheel of scrubbing brush in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the lienar for Hall sensor of the first detection mode provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the magnet polarities detected when idler wheel rotates clockwise in Fig. 5 change schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the magnet polarities detected when idler wheel rotates counterclockwise in Fig. 5 change schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the Hall switch sensor for second of detection mode that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 9 is that the magnet polarities detected when idler wheel rotates clockwise in Fig. 8 change schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that the magnet polarities detected when idler wheel rotates counterclockwise in Fig. 8 change schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that another scrubbing brush idler wheel that the embodiment of the present invention four provides drives structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further described in more detail." side of the present invention
To signal " refer to traveling wheel be maintained at same direction advance and change the direction of motion when, sensor detect sensing body when institute
The inductive signal of generation, for example, the inductive signal of sensor output is voltage signal or current signal." swing circle T " refers to
Traveling wheel rotation is turned around the required time.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 2, the scrubbing brush includes described in traveling wheel and driving the present invention provides a kind of self-induction system of scrubbing brush
The motor of scrubbing brush walking, self-induction system 100 include: for detecting the direction of motion of the traveling wheel and direction of transfer signal
Sensing device 10;Change rotation for receiving the direction signal and controlling the motor when the direction signal changes
The control element 20 in direction;Sensing device 10 includes sensor 11 and the sensing body 12 contactless with sensor 11, sensor
11 are electrically connected with control element 20, and the detection of sensor 11 senses body 12 to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, Fig. 3 is a kind of scrubbing brush external structure signal of cleaning appliance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, Fig. 4 are that the scrubbing brush idler wheel of the embodiment of the present invention drives structural schematic diagram, wherein the only table of control element 20 shown in Fig. 3
Showing has control element 20 in the scrubbing brush, and does not limit the specific installation site of control element 20.The scrubbing brush of cleaning appliance
Including idler wheel 1, the first shell 2 for being located at 1 edge of idler wheel, motor 3 and self-induction system 100, the motor shaft on motor 3 passes through
Belt 4 is connected to drive the scrubbing brush to walk with idler wheel 1.By taking the traveling wheel is idler wheel 1 as an example, sensor 11 is mounted on first
It is electrically connected on shell 2 and with control element 20, sensing body 12 is mounted on idler wheel 1, and control element 20 is electrically connected with motor 3;It passes
The detection of sensor 11 senses body 12 to judge the direction of motion of idler wheel 1, and direction signal is sent to control element 20 by sensor 11, when
When the direction signal changes, control element 20 controls motor 3 and changes direction of rotation.
In the present embodiment, the direction of motion of idler wheel 1, and energy can simply, be quickly detected using sensing device 10
Direction signal is timely passed into control element 20, it is possible thereby to make when the direction of motion of idler wheel 1 changes, is controlled
Element 20 can control rapidly motor 3 and change direction of rotation, so that reaching user can be laborsaving when pushing and pulling cleaning appliance
Purpose.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the lienar for Hall sensor of the first detection mode provided in an embodiment of the present invention, equally
By taking traveling wheel is idler wheel 1 as an example, sensor 11 is lienar for Hall sensor, and Hall sensor is arranged in first shell 2 simultaneously
It is electrically connected with control element 20, sensing body 12 is the first magnet, and the first magnet is arranged on idler wheel 1, control element 20 and motor 3
Electrical connection;Hall sensor is according to the pole S of the first magnet detected and the sequencing of the pole N, to judge the movement side of idler wheel 1
To direction signal is sent to control element 20 by Hall sensor, and when the direction signal changes, control element 20 is controlled
Motor 3 processed changes direction of rotation.
Further, in conjunction with Fig. 6-7, during advance, the motor shaft on motor 3 rotates clockwise scrubbing brush, while electricity
Arbor drives idler wheel 1 to rotate clockwise by belt 4, and idler wheel 1 pushes scrubbing brush constantly to move forward with the frictional force that ground generates.
During advance, for the first magnet being mounted on idler wheel 1 as idler wheel 1 constantly rotates, Hall sensor first detects first
The pole S of magnet, then detect the pole N of the first magnet, Hall sensor thus judge the direction of motion of idler wheel 1 be it is clockwise,
Then Hall sensor passes to control element 20 for the direction signal that idler wheel 1 rotates clockwise is represented, if each revolution
The sequencing of two magnetic poles of the first magnet that Hall sensor detects in phase T is all from the pole S to the pole N, then indicating rolling
Wheel 1, which is always maintained at, to be rotated clockwise, and does not change the direction of motion, it is suitable that Hall sensor, which also will can constantly represent the direction of motion,
The direction signal of hour hands passes to control element 20.
When user draws scrubbing brush backward, under the driving of external force, the direction of rotation of idler wheel 1 by becoming the inverse time clockwise
Needle, the first magnet change the direction of motion with idler wheel 1, at this point, Hall sensor first detects the pole N of the first magnet, then detect
To the pole S of the first magnet, the sequencings of two magnetic poles of the first magnet detected by Hall sensor from the pole S before to
The pole N becomes from the pole N to the pole S, thus Hall sensor judges that the direction of motion of idler wheel 1 becomes counterclockwise from clockwise,
Then Hall sensor passes to control element 20 for the direction signal that idler wheel 1 rotates counterclockwise is represented, and then passes to control
Corresponding change also has occurred in the direction signal of element 20, after control element 20 receives the direction signal after changing, control electricity
Machine 3 changes direction of rotation, and by becoming clockwise counterclockwise, motor shaft drives idler wheel 1 inverse by belt 4 for the direction of rotation of motor shaft
Hour hands rotation, so that scrubbing brush be driven smoothly to move toward opposite direction.
The present embodiment can accurately judge idler wheel 1 using the detection ordering variation of the pole S and the pole N of one piece of first magnet
The direction of motion changed, it is possible thereby to by control element 20 quickly change idler wheel 1 the direction of motion.In addition, because
For only when Hall sensor is all passed through in the pole S of the first magnet and the pole N, Hall sensor can just detect the variation of magnetic pole,
So when user is the direction of motion (such as maloperation or encounter barrier) for changing traveling wheel the short time, the first magnet
Position or the first magnet where Hall sensor may be rolled to not yet only has the pole S or the pole N to be detected by Hall sensor
It arrives, then Hall sensor will not generate the direction signal of direction change, control element will not control motor and change motor shaft
Direction of rotation.
Embodiment three
Fig. 8 is that the Hall switch of second of detection mode provided by the invention senses, and is equally by idler wheel 1 of traveling wheel
Example, sensor 11 are Hall switch sensor, and Hall sensor is arranged in first shell 2 and is electrically connected with control element 20
It connects, sensing body 12 is magnet, including the second magnet 121 and third magnet 122, installation the second magnet 121 of sense and the on idler wheel 1
Three magnet 122, the pole S1 of the second magnet 121 and the S2 of third magnet 122 are extremely towards Hall sensor, control element 20 and electricity
Machine 3 is electrically connected;Hall sensor judges to roll according to the time interval between the second magnet 121 detected and third magnet 122
The direction of motion of wheel 1, direction signal is sent to control element 20 by Hall sensor, when the direction signal changes,
Control element 20 controls motor 3 and changes direction of rotation.
Specifically, the length of third magnet 122 is greater than the length of the second magnet 121, it is possible thereby to every according to what is detected
The polar length of time difference of a magnet distinguishes the second magnet 121 and third magnet 122.It should be noted that can also be with
The N2 of the pole N1 and third magnet 122 that are arranged to the second magnet 121 is extremely towards Hall sensor;It can also be arranged to the second magnetic
The length of iron 121 is greater than the length of third magnet 122.
As shown in figure 9, in a swing circle T, Hall sensor first detects when idler wheel 1 is rotated clockwise
The pole S1 of two magnet 121, then detect the pole S2 of third magnet 122, from detecting the pole S1 of the second magnet 121 to detecting
The time interval of the pole S2 of three magnet 122 be T1, Hall sensor thus judge the direction of motion of idler wheel 1 be it is clockwise, so
Hall sensor passes to control element 20 for the direction signal that idler wheel 1 rotates clockwise is represented afterwards.In each swing circle T
Interior, the direction signal that Hall sensor can all will test passes to control element 20, if Hall in each swing circle T
The time interval of sensor from the pole S1 to the pole S2 for detecting third magnet 122 that detect the second magnet 121 is all T1, then
It indicates that idler wheel 1 is always maintained to rotate clockwise, does not change the direction of motion.
As shown in Figure 10, when idler wheel 1 becomes to rotate counterclockwise by rotating clockwise, in a swing circle T, Hall
Sensor from detect the pole S1 of the second magnet 121 to the pole S2 for detecting third magnet 122 time interval by original T1
Become T2, thus Hall sensor judges that the direction of motion of idler wheel 1 is to become counterclockwise from clockwise, then hall sensing
Device will represent the direction signal that idler wheel 1 rotates counterclockwise and pass to control element 20, and control element 20 receives that represent idler wheel 1 inverse
After the direction signal of hour hands rotation, control motor 3 is changed direction of rotation, and the direction of rotation of motor shaft by becoming the inverse time clockwise
Needle, motor shaft drives idler wheel 1 to rotate counterclockwise by belt 4, so that scrubbing brush be driven smoothly to move toward opposite direction.
In the present embodiment, determine that the direction of rotation of idler wheel 1 is advantageous in that using the different magnet of two length, when
When the direction of rotation sudden change of idler wheel 1, if two magnet are located just near Hall sensor at this time, pass through two
Time interval between magnet may determine that the passive change of the direction of rotation of idler wheel 1 has had reached certain duration, need
To change the direction of rotation of motor shaft, by motor 3 so as to avoid the change of 3 mistake of motor under certain fortuitous events
The case where motor shaft direction of rotation, occurs.For example idler wheel 1 may be simply because and encounter a barrier and in the regular hour
Passively direction change inside has occurred, does not need the direction of rotation that motor 3 changes motor shaft at this time, then Hall sensor is examined
It measures after one of magnet (assuming that two magnet are located just near Hall sensor at this time), in corresponding time interval
Another magnet, the direction of rotation for the change motor shaft that motor 3 would not be wrong are not detected.Compared with embodiment one, this
The advantage of embodiment is, when magnet is located just near Hall sensor, detects the time interval ratio between two magnet
Only the time required for the pole change of one magnet of detection is longer, and therefore, two magnet can be further reduced motor mistake
Change motor shaft direction of rotation probability.
Embodiment two and embodiment three provide two different detection modes of Hall sensor, and Hall sensor is not only
Induction precision is high, and small in size, and light-weight, the service life is long, and easy for installation, vibration resistance is not afraid of dust, greasy dirt, steam and salt fog
Deng pollution or corrosion, therefore paint with being extremely suitable for use in and any adverse effect will not be generated to cleaning appliance.
In other embodiments, the sensor can be capacitance type sensor, and above-mentioned sensing body is the first copper foil, into one
Step ground, capacitance type sensor are the second copper foil.Capacitance type sensor is mounted in first shell 2, and the first copper foil is mounted on idler wheel 1
On, control element 20 is electrically connected with motor 3.In 1 motion process of idler wheel, after test using capacitance sensor to the first copper foil, root
The direction of motion of idler wheel 1 is judged according to the variation that the quantity of electric charge gathered on the second copper foil occurs, and corresponding direction signal is passed
Pass control element.The specific detection mode of capacitance type sensor is similar with Hall sensor, and details are not described herein.Condenser type passes
Sensor structure is simple, easily fabricated and can guarantee relatively high induction precision, and capacitance type sensor can also be made very
Small and exquisite, therefore, capacitance type sensor is also very suitable for painting with being used in.
In another embodiment, the sensor is inductance type transducer, and above-mentioned sensing body is magnet, further, electricity
Sensing type sensor is inductance coil.Inductance type transducer is mounted in first shell 2, and magnet is mounted on idler wheel 1, control element
20 are electrically connected with motor 3.In 1 motion process of idler wheel, after inductance type transducer detects magnet, according to the inductance of inductance coil
What value occurred changes to judge the direction of motion of idler wheel 1, and corresponding direction signal is passed to control element.Inductance type sensing
The specific detection mode of device is similar with Hall sensor, and details are not described herein.Inductance type transducer structure is simple, reliably, sensitive
Degree is high, and therefore, inductance type transducer paints with being similarly extremely suitable for use in.
Example IV
Figure 11 provides another scrubbing brush idler wheel driving structure, which includes 1 ' of idler wheel, 5 ' of auxiliary wheel, is located at auxiliary
Take turns second shell (not shown), 3 ' of motor and the self-induction system 100 (with reference to Fig. 2) at 5 edges '.The composition member of self-induction system
Part is same as the previously described embodiments, only changes the installation site of sensing device.Specifically, it is by 5 ' of auxiliary wheel of traveling wheel
Example, 1 ' of idler wheel are connected by 4 ' of belt with the motor shaft on 3 ' of motor, and sensing body 12 is mounted on 5 ' of auxiliary wheel, and sensor 11 is pacified
On 2 ' of second shell, control element 20 is electrically connected with 3 ' of motor.The scrubbing brush idler wheel driving structure is to install sensing device
It in 5 ' of auxiliary wheel and is located on 2 ' of second shell at 5 edge ' of auxiliary wheel, sensing device detects the direction of motion of 5 ' of auxiliary wheel simultaneously
Direction of transfer signal;20 receiving direction signal of control element simultaneously controls 3 ' of motor change rotation side when direction signal changes
To so that the motor shaft on 3 ' of motor reversely rotate and pass through 4 ' of belt driving 1 ' of idler wheel change direction of rotation.
It should be noted that according to actual needs, 2 can also be greater than as the magnet of sensing body or the quantity of the first copper foil
A, the quantity of the second copper foil as capacitance type sensor can also be greater than 1.The present invention also provides have above-mentioned self-induction
The cleaning appliance of system, cleaning appliance are not limited to dust catcher.
The various embodiments described above provide a kind of self-induction system of scrubbing brush, and the basic principle of the self-induction system of the scrubbing brush is clear
During the motion, self-induction system constantly detects the direction of motion of idler wheel or auxiliary wheel and passes to direction signal clean electric appliance
Control element;When the direction of motion of idler wheel or auxiliary wheel changes, direction signal also occurs to change accordingly, control element
It is changed direction of rotation according to the motor of the direction signal control driving idler wheel to change received, so that driving idler wheel
Motor can control the advance or retrogressing of idler wheel freely, it is possible thereby to make user can when pushing and pulling cleaning appliance
It is enough laborsaving.In addition, quickly because of electric detection speed, substantially in millisecond hereinafter, so the control signal that direction changes passes
Be delivered to control element time point and control element control motor change motor shaft reversion time point substantially can guarantee unanimously,
Pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense is generated when to push away in user, draw scrubbing brush, and detection is carried out to sensing body and needs the regular hour, so
When pushing away in the extremely short time, drawing scrubbing brush, the control signal of direction change will not be generated, motor will not change the rotation of motor shaft
Thus the case where motor frequently changes motor shaft direction of rotation in a short time generation will not occur in direction.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but simultaneously difference is limited to this to protection scope of the present invention, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of self-induction system of scrubbing brush, the scrubbing brush includes traveling wheel and the motor for driving the scrubbing brush walking, feature
It is, the self-induction system includes:
For detecting the direction of motion of the traveling wheel and the sensing device of direction of transfer signal;
For receiving the direction signal and controlling what the motor changed direction of rotation when the direction signal changes
Control element;
The sensing device includes sensor and the sensing body with the sensor non-contact formula, the sensor and the control
Element electrical connection, the sensor detect the sensing body to judge the direction of motion of the traveling wheel.
2. self-induction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is Hall sensor, the sense
Survey body is the first magnet;The Hall sensor is lienar for;
The Hall sensor judges the traveling wheel according to the pole S of first magnet detected and the sequencing of the pole N
The direction of motion, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
3. self-induction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is Hall sensor, the sense
Surveying body includes the second magnet and third magnet, and the length of the length of second magnet and the third magnet is unequal;It is described
Hall sensor is switching mode;
The Hall sensor judges institute according to the time interval between second magnet and the third magnet detected
The direction of motion of traveling wheel is stated, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
4. self-induction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is capacitance type sensor, described
Sensing body is the first copper foil, and the quantity of electric charge gathered after the test using capacitance sensor to first copper foil changes to sentence
Break the direction of motion of the traveling wheel, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
5. self-induction system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the capacitance type sensor is the second copper foil.
6. self-induction system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is inductance type transducer, described
Sensing body is magnet, and inductance value changes to judge the traveling wheel after the inductance type transducer detects the magnet
The direction of motion, and the direction signal is passed into the control element.
7. self-induction system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inductance type transducer is inductance coil.
8. a kind of scrubbing brush, which is characterized in that the scrubbing brush includes idler wheel, the first shell for being located at idler wheel edge, described in driving
The motor of idler wheel rotation and according to claim 1 self-induction system described in -7 any one;
The traveling wheel is the idler wheel, and the sensor is mounted in the first shell, and the sensing body is mounted on described
On idler wheel;The control element is electrically connected with the motor.
9. a kind of cleaning appliance, which is characterized in that the cleaning appliance includes scrubbing brush according to any one of claims 8.
10. a kind of scrubbing brush, which is characterized in that the scrubbing brush include idler wheel, auxiliary wheel, be located at the auxiliary wheel edge second
Shell, the motor of driving idler wheel rotation and self-induction system described in -7 any one according to claim 1;
The traveling wheel is the auxiliary wheel, and the sensor is mounted in the second shell, and the sensing body is mounted on institute
It states on auxiliary wheel;The control element is electrically connected with the motor.
11. a kind of cleaning appliance, which is characterized in that the cleaning appliance includes scrubbing brush described in any one of claim 10.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111436863A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-24 | 添可智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
CN114252651A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-29 | 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 | Equipment motion direction detection device and electronic equipment |
WO2023051485A1 (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-06 | 浙江白马科技有限公司 | Traveling wheel, autonomous operation apparatus, and method for detecting state of traveling wheel |
WO2023131246A1 (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-07-13 | 追觅创新科技(苏州)有限公司 | Control method and apparatus for cleaning device, storage medium, and electronic apparatus |
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