CN109041938B - Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support - Google Patents

Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109041938B
CN109041938B CN201810896040.7A CN201810896040A CN109041938B CN 109041938 B CN109041938 B CN 109041938B CN 201810896040 A CN201810896040 A CN 201810896040A CN 109041938 B CN109041938 B CN 109041938B
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Prior art keywords
rod body
base
outer rod
support
adjusting
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CN201810896040.7A
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CN109041938A (en
Inventor
类淑桐
王关群
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/12Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/14Props; Stays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support, which belongs to the field of artificial wetland auxiliary devices and is used for supporting wetland plants, and the support comprises an outer rod body and an inner rod body, wherein the inner rod body is inserted into the outer rod body and fixed, the upper end of the inner rod body is provided with a detachable support which forms an alpha included angle with the horizontal direction, and the free end of the support is provided with a fixed notch; the detachable first base that distributes around the outer body of rod is installed to the below of the outer body of rod, and the free end of adjacent first base contracts to the direction of the outer body of rod. In view of the technical scheme, the artificial wetland vegetation support device can realize the support of vegetation in the artificial wetland, prevent lodging caused by severe weather and improve the growth of plants in the artificial wetland and the water treatment efficiency.

Description

Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of artificial wetland auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support.
Background
With the improvement of environmental protection consciousness of people, environmental pollution treatment and sewage treatment are gradually paid attention. The constructed wetland gradually becomes a main water treatment system for sewage treatment and virtuous circle in medium and small towns due to the advantages of large buffer capacity, good treatment effect, simple process, small investment and low later-stage operation cost.
However, in the process of construction and later maintenance and operation of the artificial wetland, the plants in the wetland need to be supported so as to prevent the plants from falling down due to severe weather and influencing the normal growth of the plants and the efficiency of water treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support which can support vegetation in the artificial wetland, prevent lodging caused by severe weather and improve the growth of plants in the artificial wetland and the water treatment efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support which comprises an outer rod body and an inner rod body, wherein the inner rod body is inserted into the outer rod body and fixed, the upper end of the inner rod body is provided with a detachable support which forms an alpha included angle with the horizontal direction, and the free end of the support is provided with a fixed notch; the detachable first base that distributes around the outer body of rod is installed to the below of the outer body of rod, and the free end of adjacent first base contracts to the direction of the outer body of rod.
Furthermore, an inner rod bolt is arranged below the inner rod body, an adjusting hole is formed in the outer rod body, an installation fixing hole is formed in one side of the adjusting hole, and the installation fixing hole is connected with the inner rod bolt.
Furthermore, the bracket comprises a connecting end, and the connecting end is connected with a bracket mounting hole at the top end of the inner rod body through a bolt structure; the included angle alpha between the support and the horizontal direction is 45 degrees.
Furthermore, the first base is of an inverted L-shaped structure, a base threaded hole is formed in the first base, and the base threaded hole is connected with an outer rod body threaded hole in the bottom of the outer rod body through an L-shaped screw rod.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the outer rod body is sequentially provided with a fixed disk body, an adjusting disk and a second base from top to bottom, the fixed disk body is welded on the outer surface of the outer rod body, the fixed disk body is connected with the adjusting disk through an adjusting bolt assembly, and the adjusting disk is sleeved on the outer surface of the outer rod body and can move up and down; and a spring is arranged between the adjusting disc and the second base, and the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively welded with the adjusting disc and the second base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the structural form of the inner rod body and the outer rod body, the high adaptability of the anti-lodging support in the constructed wetland is improved, and the support radiating to the outside is arranged at the top end, so that the artificial wetland vegetation can be treated by different types of constructed wetland vegetation.
2. The invention adopts the bases distributed around the outer rod body, and can realize the level of the bases and the outer rod body after being inserted, thereby keeping the stability of the lodging-resistant bracket.
3. According to the invention, the elastic part structure is added on the outer rod body, so that the change of the external environment can be effectively adapted, the stability of the structure of the elastic part structure is improved, and the damage is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a state diagram of the use of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the outer shaft in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner rod body in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stent of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the base in the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the L-shaped screw of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the elastic member in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. an inner rod body; 3. an outer rod body; 4. an adjustment hole; 5. an L-shaped screw; 6. a first base; 7. an inner rod bolt; 8. a bracket mounting hole; 9. mounting a fixing hole; 10. the outer rod body is provided with a threaded hole; 11. fixing the notch; 12. a connecting end; 13. a horizontal portion; 14. a base threaded hole; 15. a bolt adjustment hole; 16. an elastic member; 17. fixing the tray body; 18. adjusting the disc; 19. a spring; 20. a second base.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Example 1: an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support comprises an outer rod body 3 and an inner rod body 2, wherein the inner rod body 2 is inserted into the outer rod body 3 and fixed, a detachable support 1 which forms an included angle alpha with the horizontal direction is mounted at the upper end of the inner rod body 2, and a fixing notch 11 is formed in the free end of the support 1; the first base 6 of detachable that the outside body of rod 3 distributes is installed around the below of the body of rod 3 outward, and the free end of adjacent first base 6 contracts to the direction of the outside body of rod 3. An inner rod bolt 7 is installed below the inner rod body 2, an adjusting hole 4 is formed in the outer rod body 3, an installation fixing hole 9 is formed in one side of the adjusting hole 4, and the installation fixing hole 9 is connected with the inner rod bolt 7. The support 1 comprises a connecting end 12, and the connecting end 12 is connected with a support mounting hole 8 at the top end of the inner rod body 2 through a bolt structure; the included angle alpha between the bracket 1 and the horizontal direction is 45 degrees. The first base 6 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, a base threaded hole 14 is formed in the first base 6, and the base threaded hole 14 is connected with an outer rod body threaded hole 10 at the bottom of the outer rod body 3 through an L-shaped screw rod 5.
Example 2: an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support, wherein the lower end of an outer rod body 3 is provided with an elastic part 16, the elastic part 16 comprises a fixed disk body 17, an adjusting disk 18 and a second base 20 which are sequentially arranged on the outer rod body 3 from top to bottom, the fixed disk body 17 is welded on the outer surface of the outer rod body 3, the fixed disk body 17 is connected with the adjusting disk 18 through an adjusting bolt component 21, and the adjusting disk 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the outer rod body 3 and can move up and down; a spring 19 is arranged between the adjusting disk 18 and the second base 20, and the upper end and the lower end of the spring 19 are respectively welded with the adjusting disk 18 and the second base 20. The structures and the connection relations of the rest parts are the same as those described in any of the previous embodiments.
In view of the above embodiments, the working process and principle of the present invention are as follows:
the invention aims to provide an artificial wetland lodging-resistant support which comprises an inner rod body 2 and an outer rod body 3 which form a rod body structure. The inner rod body 2 is positioned inside the outer rod body 3, and in the present invention, a structure for fixing a position and adjusting a length is provided, which are an inner rod bolt 7 installed at an upper portion of the inner rod body 2 and an installation fixing hole 9 installed at the outer rod body 3, respectively, and the installation fixing hole 9 is positioned at one side of the rectangular adjustment hole 4 and communicates with the rectangular adjustment hole 4. The inner rod bolt 7 on the inner rod body 2 can just penetrate through the rectangular adjusting hole 4 and is fixed in the mounting and fixing hole 9 through the connecting position.
At least one bracket mounting hole 8 is distributed at the top end of the inner rod body 2, and the bracket mounting hole 8 is a threaded hole and can mount the bracket 1 in a radial form through a bolt fastening structure. Specifically, the bracket mounting hole 8 is connected to the connection end 12 of the bracket 1 by a bolt fastening structure. The angle α between the holder 1 and a horizontal line starting from the connecting end 12 is 45 °. A crotch-shaped fixing notch 11 is processed at the radial tail end of the bracket 1, and the fixing notch 11 is used for fixing wetland plants to be supported.
The outer rod body 3 is provided with outer rod body threaded holes 10 with the number corresponding to that of the first bases 6 at the lower end, and the first bases 6 can be fixed on the outer rod body 3 through the outer rod body threaded holes 10 through the L-shaped screw rods 5. And under the natural state that does not insert ground, the free end of first base 6 inclines towards outer body of rod 3 one side, and after inserting the wetland, first base 6 can be the horizontality with outer body of rod 3, is convenient for fix the state of outer body of rod 3. Further, the first base 6 according to the present invention has an inverted L-shaped structure, and the horizontal portion 13 of the inverted L-shaped structure can be in contact with the wetland floor after being inserted into the wetland, thereby helping to maintain the inserted state of the outer rod 3.
In the first base 6 of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the width of the bottom of the first base 6 is smaller than the width of the top, and the first base is in a trapezoidal structure. A base threaded hole 14 for passing through the L-shaped screw 5 is formed in the first base 6 to fix the first base 6 to the outer rod 3. A screw adjusting hole 15 is processed at one end of the L-shaped screw 5, and the screw adjusting hole 15 is used for penetrating an iron wire to assist in fixing the adjacent first base 6 and the L-shaped screw 5.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the invention provides an artificial wetland lodging resistant bracket provided with an elastic part 16, wherein a fixed disc body 17 is arranged at the bottom end of an outer rod body 3 close to an adjusting hole 4, the fixed disc body 17 is welded on the outer rod body 3, and a movable adjusting disc 18 is sleeved on the outer rod body 3 below the fixed disc body 17. An adjusting bolt assembly 21 is installed between the adjusting plate 18 and the fixed plate body 17. The function of the adjusting bolt assembly 21 is to achieve adjustment of the distance of the adjusting disc 18 from the fixed disc 17 by adjustment of the nut, which affects the function of the following paragraphs.
As known in the above paragraphs, the adjusting plate 18 is connected to the fixed plate 17 through an adjusting bolt assembly 21, and the adjusting plate 18 is sleeved on the outer rod 3. The upper end of a spring 19 is welded below the adjusting disc 18, the inner diameter of the spring 19 is the same as the outer diameter of the outer rod body 3, and the lower end of the spring 19 is welded on a second base 20. When the artificial wetland lodging-resistant bracket is influenced by external environment, such as strong wind weather, the elastic piece 16 can realize the unloading of wind power through the spring 19. And the adjustment of the distance between the adjustment disc 18 and the fixed disc 17 can affect the extension length of the spring 19, and thus the amplitude of the oscillation of the spring 19 and the time of return after oscillation.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an artificial wetland anti-lodging support which characterized in that: the telescopic rod comprises an outer rod body (3) and an inner rod body (2), wherein the inner rod body (2) is inserted into the outer rod body (3) and fixed, a detachable support (1) forming an included angle alpha with the horizontal direction is installed at the upper end of the inner rod body (2), and a fixing notch (11) is formed in the free end of the support (1); detachable first bases (6) distributed around the outer rod body (3) are mounted below the outer rod body (3), and the free ends of the adjacent first bases (6) shrink towards the outer rod body (3); an inner rod bolt (7) is installed below the inner rod body (2), an adjusting hole (4) is formed in the outer rod body (3), an installation fixing hole (9) is formed in one side of the adjusting hole (4), and the installation fixing hole (9) is connected with the inner rod bolt (7); the support (1) comprises a connecting end (12), and the connecting end (12) is connected with a support mounting hole (8) at the top end of the inner rod body (2) through a bolt structure; the included angle alpha between the bracket (1) and the horizontal direction is 45 degrees; the first base (6) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, a base threaded hole (14) is formed in the first base (6), and the base threaded hole (14) is connected with an outer rod body threaded hole (10) in the bottom of the outer rod body (3) through an L-shaped screw rod (5).
2. The artificial wetland lodging-resistant bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the outer rod body (3) is provided with an elastic part (16), the elastic part (16) comprises a fixed disk body (17), an adjusting disk (18) and a second base (20) which are sequentially arranged on the outer rod body (3) from top to bottom, the fixed disk body (17) is welded on the outer surface of the outer rod body (3), the fixed disk body (17) and the adjusting disk (18) are connected through an adjusting bolt component (21), and the adjusting disk (18) is sleeved on the outer surface of the outer rod body (3) and can move up and down; and a spring (19) is arranged between the adjusting disc (18) and the second base (20), and the upper end and the lower end of the spring (19) are respectively welded with the adjusting disc (18) and the second base (20).
CN201810896040.7A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support Active CN109041938B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896040.7A CN109041938B (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896040.7A CN109041938B (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Artificial wetland lodging-resistant support

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CN109041938A CN109041938A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109041938B true CN109041938B (en) 2021-01-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113519343B (en) * 2021-08-17 2022-07-15 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Constructed wetland plant support bracket that resists lodging of high steadiness

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2882236Y (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-03-28 谢云龙 Bearing rod for tree
KR101019945B1 (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-03-09 주식회사 대성조경 Wood support implement
CN202077447U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-12-21 安徽农业大学 U-shaped elastic supporting rod for protection of ornamental trees and shrubs
CN103718915A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-04-16 时洪良 Method for manufacturing fruit tree supporting frame
CN106605569A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 重庆绾合黑乌农业发展有限公司 Auxiliary support for plum tree
CN206506969U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-09-22 四川农业大学 One kind is used for viticultural column hack lever
CN206481730U (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-09-12 潍坊学院 A kind of salt-soda soil protection of trees support bar
CN107155800A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-15 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Trees righting fixing device with buffer capacity
CN107278801A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-10-24 合肥科地尔农业技术开发有限公司 A kind of fixed support of greening-tree
CN107836278A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-27 陈发金 A kind of peach tree support frame
CN108293510A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-20 宿迁大福农副产品有限公司 One kind climbing rattan crops supporting rack

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