CN109041801A - A kind of fruit picking apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of fruit picking apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109041801A CN109041801A CN201810958850.0A CN201810958850A CN109041801A CN 109041801 A CN109041801 A CN 109041801A CN 201810958850 A CN201810958850 A CN 201810958850A CN 109041801 A CN109041801 A CN 109041801A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- shell
- coating
- mini
- motor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/253—Portable motorised fruit pickers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit picking apparatus, including shell and the mini blade of coating, it is characterized in that the mini blade of the coating is connected to the motor, the motor is connected with battery, the mini blade of the coating, the motor and the battery are set in the shell, the shell is equipped with blade openings close to described mini blade one end of coating, the mini blade of the coating is set in the blade openings, the mini blade of the coating is laterally put, the housing bottom is longitudinally equipped with finger cot ring, the finger cot ring is set to the shell side, the finger cot ring is equipped with several sets of holes being adapted to finger, the sets of holes are open towards the blade openings.The present invention, which provides one kind, can be improved artificial harvest efficiency, and the small range simple and practical in structure, at low cost that is suitable for is planted, and one-hand operation is conducive to the universal fruit picking apparatus of large area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, more particularly, to a kind of fruit picking apparatus.
Background technique
Agricultural occupies very important status always in human society.With the development of technology, mechanical gradually generation
For the original instruments of labour of people and original labour method, unprecedented development potentiality is just being presented in modern agriculture, mechanical
The agricultural times of change have the characteristics that high production efficiency, safe operation, carrying are convenient.There are many fruits in some remote places
Agriculture, they have cultivated a large amount of good fruit with the people that oneself hard labour is modern city, but all the time very
Mostly local, orchard workers also use original artificial picking method.In order to solve this problem people have devised many patents, such as
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN108064557A discloses a kind of fruit picking apparatus, it is characterised in that including holding rod, is mounted in
Carpopodium cutting mechanism, dress of the holding rod top for clamping the clamping device of fruit, being used to cut off carpopodium on clamping device
For controlling the guy cable handle control mechanism of clamping device and the folding of carpopodium cutting mechanism and mounted in holding rod on holding rod
Regulating mechanism of bearing for bearing, guy cable handle control mechanism one end are connect with clamping device, and the other end is mounted in holding rod
Bottom end, manual operation guy cable handle control mechanism successively pull clamping device to clamp fruit and carpopodium cutting mechanism cutting carpopodium.
The patent is disadvantageous in that: too expensive, many people are considering the warp of oneself to modern large-scale device for picking again
The high efficiency for abandoning mechanical picking of having to after Ji condition and use original artificial picking.And when cultivated area is smaller
When large size device for picking significant discomfort use.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the modern large-scale device for picking too expensives present in the prior art, when cultivated area is too small
When it is not applicable, efficiency low technical problem again when manually harvesting, providing one kind can be improved artificial harvest efficiency, knot
Structure is simple and practical, the small range at low cost that is suitable for is planted, and one-hand operation is conducive to the universal fruit picking apparatus of large area.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of fruit picking apparatus,
Including shell and the mini blade of coating, it is characterised in that the mini blade of the coating is connected to the motor, the motor and electricity
Pond is connected, and the mini blade of the coating, the motor and the battery are set in the shell, the shell
Blade openings are equipped with close to described mini blade one end of coating, the mini blade section of the coating is set to the blade and opens
In mouthful, the mini blade of the coating is laterally put, and the housing bottom is longitudinally equipped with finger cot ring, the finger cot ring
Set on the shell side, the finger cot ring is equipped with several sets of holes being adapted to finger, the sets of holes opening
Towards the blade openings.Finger passes through the sets of holes on finger cot ring, fruit picking apparatus is fixed on hand, because sets of holes are
It is being adapted to finger so fruit picking apparatus will not generate displacement relative to hand, such one hand can be realized to fruit picking apparatus
Freely manipulate, then hand shape is at shape of partly clenching fist, and is then gone to hold the fruit for needing to pick with the hand for shape of partly clenching fist, when hand is held
Stalk after the fruit of picking on fruit is just cut off automatically into the mini blade of coated in blade openings, thus can be real
Existing one hand holds fruit, and for fruit with regard to can be completed by picking at once, entire movement is very convenient, and picks also very high
Effect, and entire fruit picking apparatus, also quite convenient for carrying, the simple manufacturing cost of structure is low to be conducive to the universal of large area, works as water
It is applicable in very much when fruit small range is planted.
Preferably, the mini blade of the coating is small-sized disc saw, blade cavity is equipped in the shell, it is described
The mini blade of coating be individually set in the blade cavity.The mini blade of the coating is that the effect of small-sized disc saw is
It is more advantageous to the cutting of fruit stalk in this way, the effect that the mini blade of the coating is individually set in the blade cavity is
The mini blade of coating, which is separately provided, in this way will not have an impact other components.
Preferably, the mini blade of the coating is connected by a pair of intermeshing bevel gear with the motor.
The mini blade of the coating is such coating fan by the effect that a pair of intermeshing bevel gear is connected with the motor
The layout that shell entire in this way can be arranged in parallel in your blade with motor more rationally will make entire fruit picking apparatus
Volume it is more small, in this way carry will enhanced convenience.
Preferably, the blade openings are V-type blade openings, the V-knife piece outward opening, which extends, constitutes V-type
Be open mouth, and the V-type opening mouth is set to the centre of the shell, and the opening opening of the V-type is outwardly.Described
Blade openings are V-type blade openings, and the effect that the V-knife piece outward opening extends composition V-type opening mouth is in this way to water
Stalk on fruit has guide function, can accurately thus carry out in V-type opening mouth to the mini blade cutting of coated, institute
The effect in the centre that the V-type opening mouth stated is set to the shell is because the stalk on fruit is all in the centre bit of fruit
It sets, is more advantageous to the cutting of fruit stalk in this way.
Preferably, the motor is connected by motor fixed rack with the shell, the fixed branch of the motor
It is set up in the shell.The motor is connected by motor fixed rack with the shell, and the motor is fixed
It is the fixed just more stable work to make entire fruit picking apparatus of such motor that branch, which is set up in the intracorporal effect of the shell,
It is more stable.
Preferably, the motor is connected with ship type switch, the ship type switch includes switch body and on & off switch, institute
The switch body stated is set in the shell arrived, and the on & off switch is set to outside the shell.The motor is opened with ship type
Closing connected effect is that can be achieved with the switch of motor in this way convenient for closing motor when not using, and the ship type is opened
Closing includes switch body and on & off switch, and the switch body is set in the shell arrived, and the on & off switch is set to the shell
External effect is to be more advantageous to manipulation, and appearance is more beautiful.
Preferably, setting in the shell also has a battery holding cavity, the battery holding cavity is adapted to the battery,
Shell shown in the battery top is equipped with a protrusion, and the protrusion is connected with battery.It is set in the shell
There is a battery holding cavity, the battery holding cavity is adapted to the battery, and shell shown in the battery top is equipped with
As soon as protrusion, the effect that the protrusion is connected with battery is that such battery is fixed more stable to make entire fruit picking apparatus
Work it is more stable.
Preferably, set on the finger cot ring there are two the sets of holes that are adapted to finger, the finger cot ring is to institute
The V-type opening mouth side stated tilts 10 ° -30 °.Set that there are two the effects of sets of holes being adapted to finger to be on the finger cot ring
Not only facilitated finger to the fixation of fruit picking apparatus but also facilitated the singlehanded taking to fruit, the finger cot ring is to the V-type
The effect of 10 ° -30 ° of opening mouth side inclination is that the center of fruit when singlehanded taking can be to the positional shift of palm
It is more conducive to the taking of fruit in this way.
The invention has the beneficial effects that providing one kind can be improved artificial harvest efficiency, simple and practical in structure, cost
Poorly rated to plant in small range, one-hand operation is conducive to the universal fruit picking apparatus of large area.
Therefore, the features such as present invention has structurally reasonable, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of partial sectional view of main view of the invention;
Attached drawing 2 is a kind of bottom view of the invention;
Attached drawing 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Attached drawing 4 is a kind of right view of the invention;
Attached drawing 5 is a kind of axonometric drawing of the invention;
Attached drawing 6 is a kind of assembling schematic diagram of motor of the present invention Yu the mini blade of coating.
Piece number illustrates in figure: (1) shell, the mini blade of (2) coating, (3) motor, (4) battery, (5) finger cot ring, (6)
Blade cavity, (7) bevel gear, (8) V-type opening mouth, (9) motor fixed rack, (10) ship type switch, (11) battery holding cavity.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:
A kind of fruit picking apparatus, including shell (1) and the mini blade of coating (2), it is characterised in that the mini blade of the coating
(2) it is connected with motor (3), the motor (3) is connected with battery (4), the mini blade of the coating (2), the motor
(3) it is set in the shell (1) with the battery (4), the shell (1) is close to the mini blade of coating
(2) one end is equipped with blade openings, and the mini blade of the coating (2) is partially set in the blade openings, the coating
Mini blade (2) is laterally put, and the shell (1) bottom is longitudinally equipped with finger cot ring (5), and the finger cot ring (5) is set
In described shell (1) side, the finger cot ring (5) is equipped with several sets of holes being adapted to finger, the sets of holes
Opening towards the blade openings.The mini blade of the coating (2) is small-sized disc saw, is set in the shell (1)
Have blade cavity (6), the mini blade of the coating (2) is individually set in the blade cavity (6).The coating is mini
Blade (2) is connected by a pair of intermeshing bevel gear (7) with the motor (3).The blade openings are V-knife piece
Opening, the V-knife piece outward opening, which extends, constitutes V-type opening mouth (8), and V-type opening mouth (8) is set to the shell
The centre of body (1), the opening of V-type opening mouth (8) is outwardly.The motor (3) passes through motor fixed rack (9)
It is connected with the shell (1), the motor fixed rack (9) is set to described shell (1) bottom.The motor (3)
It is connected with ship type switch (10), the ship type switch (10) includes switch body and on & off switch, and the switch body is set to described
In the shell (1) arrived, the on & off switch is set to the shell (2) outside.Setting also in the shell (1) has a battery holding cavity
(11), the battery holding cavity (11) is adapted to the battery (4), at the top of the battery (4) shown on shell (1)
Equipped with a protrusion, the protrusion is connected with battery (4).The set being adapted to there are two being set on the finger cot ring (5) with finger
Hole, the finger cot ring (5) tilt 10 ° -30 ° to V-type opening mouth (8) side.
Finger passes through the sets of holes on finger cot ring (5), and fruit picking apparatus is fixed on hand, because sets of holes are suitable with finger
It is matching so fruit picking apparatus will not generate displacement relative to hand, such one hand can realize freely grasping to fruit picking apparatus
Control, then hand shape is then gone to hold the fruit for needing to pick with the hand for shape of partly clenching fist, when hand holds the water of picking at shape of partly clenching fist
Stalk after fruit on fruit is just cut off automatically into the mini blade of coated in blade openings (2), and list thus may be implemented
Hand holds fruit, and fruit can just be picked completion at once, and entire movement is very convenient, and picking is also very efficient,
And entire fruit picking apparatus, also quite convenient for carrying, the simple manufacturing cost of structure is low to be conducive to the universal of large area, works as fruit
It is applicable in very much when small range is planted.The mini blade of the coating (2) is that the effect of small-sized disc saw is to be more advantageous to water in this way
The cutting of fruit stalk, the effect that the mini blade of the coating (2) is individually set in the blade cavity (6) is by coating fan
Your blade (2) is separately provided and will not have an impact in this way to other components.The mini blade of the coating (2) passes through a pair of mutual
The effect that the bevel gear (7) of engagement is connected with the motor (3) is that the mini blade of such coating (2) can be flat with motor (3)
The layout that shell (1) entire in this way is arranged in row more rationally will keep the volume of entire fruit picking apparatus more small,
Carrying in this way will enhanced convenience.The blade openings are V-type blade openings, and the V-knife piece outward opening extends
The effect for constituting V-type opening mouth (8) is that have guide function to the stalk on fruit in this way, can accurately thus carry out V-type
It is open in mouth (8) to which the mini blade of coated (2) is cut, V-type opening mouth (8) is set in the shell (1)
The effect of center portion position is because the stalk on fruit is more advantageous to the cutting of fruit stalk all in the center of fruit in this way.
The motor (3) is connected by motor fixed rack (9) with the shell (1), and the motor fixed rack (9) is set to
The effect of described shell (1) bottom is such motor (3) fixed just more stable work to make entire fruit picking apparatus
It is more stable.The effect that the motor (3) and ship type switch (10) are connected is to can be achieved with the switch of motor (3) so just
In closing motor (3) when not using, the ship type switch (10) includes switch body and on & off switch, the switch
Body is set in the shell (1) arrived, and it is to be more advantageous to manipulation that the on & off switch, which is set to the effect of the shell (1) outside,
And appearance is more beautiful.Setting also in the shell (1) has a battery holding cavity (11), the battery holding cavity (11) with it is described
Battery (4) adaptation, at the top of the battery (4) shown in shell (1) be equipped with a protrusion, the protrusion and battery
(4) connected effect is that such battery (4) are fixed just more stable to keep the work of entire fruit picking apparatus more stable.Institute
Being set on the finger cot ring (5) stated there are two the effect for the sets of holes being adapted to finger is the fixation for both having facilitated finger to fruit picking apparatus
Facilitate the singlehanded taking to fruit again, the finger cot ring (5) tilts 10 ° -30 ° to V-type opening mouth (8) side
Effect is that the center of fruit when singlehanded taking can be more conducive in this way holding for fruit to the positional shift of palm
It takes.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fruit picking apparatus, including shell and the mini blade of coating, it is characterised in that the mini blade of the coating and electricity
Machine is connected, and the motor is connected with battery, and the mini blade of the coating, the motor and the battery are set to institute
In the shell stated, the shell is equipped with blade openings, the mini knife of the coating close to described mini blade one end of coating
Piece is set in the blade openings, and the mini blade of the coating is laterally put, and the housing bottom is longitudinally equipped with finger
Lantern ring, the finger cot ring are set to the shell side, and the finger cot ring is equipped with what several were adapted to finger
Sets of holes, the sets of holes are open towards the blade openings.
2. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mini blade of the coating is small-sized circle
Disk saw, the shell is interior to be equipped with blade cavity, and the mini blade of the coating is individually set in the blade cavity.
3. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the mini blade of the coating passes through
A pair of intermeshing bevel gear is connected with the motor.
4. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade openings are that V-knife piece is opened
Mouthful, the V-knife piece outward opening, which extends, constitutes V-type opening mouth, and the V-type opening mouth is set to the center of the shell
Position, the opening opening of the V-type is outwardly.
5. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the motor passes through motor fixed rack
It is connected with the shell, the motor fixed rack is set in the shell.
6. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that: the motor switchs phase with ship type
Even, ship type switch includes switch body and on & off switch, and the switch body is set in the shell arrived, the switch
Key is set to outside the shell.
7. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the shell also has battery appearance
Chamber, the battery holding cavity are adapted to the battery, and shell shown in the battery top is equipped with a protrusion, described
Protrusion be connected with battery.
8. a kind of fruit picking apparatus according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: the finger cot ring is equipped with two
A sets of holes being adapted to finger, the finger cot ring tilt 10 ° -30 ° to the V-type opening mouth side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810958850.0A CN109041801A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fruit picking apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810958850.0A CN109041801A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fruit picking apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109041801A true CN109041801A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64687953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810958850.0A Pending CN109041801A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of fruit picking apparatus |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109041801A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110583235A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-20 | 五邑大学 | Automatic fruit picking device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810958850.0A patent/CN109041801A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110583235A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-20 | 五邑大学 | Automatic fruit picking device |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |