CN109041178B - Communication method, communication device and communication equipment of wireless local area network - Google Patents

Communication method, communication device and communication equipment of wireless local area network Download PDF

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CN109041178B
CN109041178B CN201710433575.6A CN201710433575A CN109041178B CN 109041178 B CN109041178 B CN 109041178B CN 201710433575 A CN201710433575 A CN 201710433575A CN 109041178 B CN109041178 B CN 109041178B
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message frame
station
access point
frame
message
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CN109041178A (en
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董贤东
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a communication method, a communication device and communication equipment of a wireless local area network, wherein the communication method of the wireless local area network for a station which establishes association with a first access point comprises the following steps: when the station continuously does not receive the wake-up message frames from the first access point, receiving first message frames from a second access point through a secondary communication interface of the station so as to wake up a primary communication interface of the station; generating a second message frame, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the site and the destination address thereof is the source address of the parsed first message frame; and sending the second message frame to the second access point through the main communication interface so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point. According to the technical scheme, the situation that the station in the awakened state is in the random state can be effectively avoided, so that the downlink data can be received in time, the requirements of IEEE802.11ba are met, and the equipment is more power-saving.

Description

Communication method, communication device and communication equipment of wireless local area network
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method of a wireless local area network, a communication apparatus of the wireless local area network, and a communication device.
Background
In the year 2016, 7, IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.11 established the wur (wake Up receiver) of the next-generation Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) technology, which is mainly applied in the aspect of internet of things, aiming at saving the power consumption of devices as much as possible, and most mainly aiming at saving the power consumption of devices receiving wake-Up frames (wake-Up message frames) as much as possible.
In WUR (ieee802.11ba), in order to make the device more power-saving, its main communication interfaces are all in a power-off state and the secondary communication interfaces are in a power-on state.
For STAs (Stations) in the WUR state, since the secondary communication interface is in the power-on state, i.e., the communication state, to receive the wake-up message frame sent by the AP (Access Point), the primary communication interface of the station device is woken up to perform data communication, and when the AP in the association state with the STAs is in the power-saving state or in the leaving state, and the STAs are in the wakened state, the STAs can never wake up to perform data communication, which goes against the requirement of ieee802.11ba.
Therefore, how to effectively avoid that STAs in an awake state are in a non-destination state, so as to receive downlink data in time, and meet the requirements of ieee802.11ba, so that the equipment is more power-saving, which is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a new communication scheme for a wireless local area network, where when a first access point that has established association with a station cannot normally send a wakeup message frame to the first access point to wake up its main communication interface to receive downlink data, the station may wake up its main communication interface to establish an initial network access connection with a second access point by receiving a message frame from the second access point, so as to receive downlink data buffered by the second access point, and thus, the station that is in a wakened state can be effectively avoided from being in an unintelligent state, so that downlink data can be received in time, and a power saving requirement of ieee802.11ba is met, so that the device is more power-saving.
In view of the above, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a communication method of a wireless local area network is provided, where the station is used for a station, and the station has established association with a first access point, and the communication method of the wireless local area network includes: when the station continuously does not receive the wake-up message frames from the first access point, receiving first message frames from a second access point through a secondary communication interface of the station so as to wake up a primary communication interface of the station; generating a second message frame, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the site and the destination address thereof is the source address of the parsed first message frame; and sending the second message frame to the second access point through the main communication interface so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point.
In the technical scheme, when a station has established association with a first access point and waits for the first access point to wake up a main communication interface of the station to receive downlink data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for a wake-up message frame of the first access point to wake up to receive the downlink data, if the station does not continuously receive the wake-up message frame sent by the first access point to wake up the main communication interface of the station, that is, the station is in an uninterruptable state where the station cannot receive the downlink data in time due to the fact that the first access point has left the coverage area of the station or has been powered off, in order to effectively avoid the station in the awake state being in the uninterruptable state, the station can receive a first message frame sent from other access points (that is, a second access point) except the first access point through a secondary communication interface of the station to wake up the main communication interface of the station, furthermore, the second Access point can identify the location of the station by sending a second message frame with the source address being a media Access control (mac) address of the station to the second Access point, so that the station can smoothly Access a BSS (Basic Service Set) of the second Access point to establish an initial network Access connection with the second Access point, and thus the station can receive downlink data in time, and the requirement of ieee802.11ba is met, so that the device is more power-saving, wherein the station acquires the source address as a destination address of the second message frame by analyzing the first message frame, that is, the station can ensure that the second message frame can be smoothly sent to the second Access point.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the communication method of the wireless local area network further includes: receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address thereof is the medium access control address of the station; and establishing an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame.
In the technical scheme, in order to ensure that the station and the second access point can establish accurate association and complete initial network access connection of the station, the station further receives a third message frame, wherein a source address sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame is a medium access control address of the second access point and a destination address is the medium access control address of the station, so that the station and the second access point can identify the accurate position of each other in time, and further the initial network access connection can be completed by completing authentication, key agreement and other processes according to the existing Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) standard flow.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In the technical scheme, a first message frame received by a station from a second access point can be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so that the station can also receive the message frame sent by the station under the condition that the station does not establish association with the second access point, and the second access point can be synchronized with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station can also identify a network of the second access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of definite object.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In the technical scheme, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither a source address nor a destination address of a WUR message frame is a medium access control address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the medium access control address of a second access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial network access connection between the station and the second access point, the station needs to know the identity of the second access point of a sender to determine the location of the second access point, and then the identity of the second access point of a receiver of a second message frame can be determined by setting a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection to be the same as the BSS color value in a physical frame header of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the second access point with other access points using the same source address, and accurately send the second message frame to the second access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network, which is used for a station that has established an association with a first access point, and includes: a receiving module, configured to receive, through a secondary communication interface of the station, a first message frame from a second access point to wake up a primary communication interface of the station when the station continuously does not receive a wake-up message frame from the first access point; a generating module, configured to generate a second message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a source address of the first message frame that is obtained by parsing a mac address of the site and a destination address of the second message frame; a sending module, configured to send the second message frame generated by the generating module to the second access point through the master communication interface, so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point.
In the technical scheme, when a station has established association with a first access point and waits for the first access point to wake up a main communication interface of the station to receive downlink data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for a wake-up message frame of the first access point to wake up to receive the downlink data, if the station does not continuously receive the wake-up message frame sent by the first access point to wake up the main communication interface of the station, that is, the station is in an uninterruptable state where the station cannot receive the downlink data in time due to the fact that the first access point has left the coverage area of the station or has been powered off, in order to effectively avoid the station in the awake state being in the uninterruptable state, the station can receive a first message frame sent from other access points (that is, a second access point) except the first access point through a secondary communication interface of the station to wake up the main communication interface of the station, and then the second access point can identify the position of the station by sending the second message frame with the source address being the medium access control address of the station to the second access point, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the second access point and establish initial network access connection with the second access point, the station can timely receive downlink data, the requirement of IEEE802.11ba is met, and the equipment is more power-saving, wherein the station acquires the source address as the destination address of the second message frame by analyzing the first message frame, namely, the station can be ensured to smoothly send the second message frame to the second access point.
Further, the access point may inform the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
In the foregoing technical solution, preferably, the receiving module is further configured to: receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address thereof is the medium access control address of the station; and the communication device of the wireless local area network further comprises: and the networking module is used for establishing an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame received by the receiving module.
In the technical scheme, in order to ensure that the station and the second access point can establish accurate association and complete initial network access connection of the station, the station further receives a third message frame which is sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame and has a source address as a medium access control address of the second access point and a destination address as the medium access control address of the station, so that the station and the second access point can identify the accurate position of each other in time, and further can complete authentication, key negotiation and other processes according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow to complete the initial network access connection.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In the technical scheme, a first message frame received by a station from a second access point can be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so that the station can also receive the message frame sent by the station under the condition that the station does not establish association with the second access point, and the second access point can be synchronized with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station can also identify a network of the second access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of definite object.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In the technical scheme, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither a source address nor a destination address of a WUR message frame is a medium access control address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the medium access control address of a second access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial network access connection between the station and the second access point, the station needs to know the identity of the second access point of a sender to determine the location of the second access point, and then the identity of the second access point of a receiver of a second message frame can be determined by setting a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection to be the same as the BSS color value in a physical frame header of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the second access point with other access points using the same source address, and accurately send the second message frame to the second access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a communication method of a wireless local area network, which is used for an access point, and the communication method of the wireless local area network includes: sending a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, wherein the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames which are sent by the other access points and used for waking up the primary communication interface of the station; receiving a second message frame sent by a primary communication interface of the site after a secondary communication interface of the site receives the first message frame, wherein a source address of the second message frame is a medium access control address of the site and a destination address of the second message frame is a source address of the analyzed first message frame; and generating a third message frame responding to the second message frame, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a main communication interface of the station to establish an initial network access link with the station.
In the technical scheme, when the station has established association with other access points except the current access point and waits for the other access points to awaken the main communication interfaces thereof to receive downlink data, an awakening message frame for awakening the main communication interfaces thereof, which is sent by the other access points, is not continuously received in the process that the other access points awaken the main communication interfaces thereof to receive the downlink data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awakening state to be awakened by the awakening message frame of the other access points at the moment to receive the downlink data, it is indicated that the other access points leave the coverage range thereof or are powered off so that the station is in an unintelligible state which cannot receive the downlink data in time, in order to effectively avoid the station in the awakened state being in the unintelligible state, a first message frame which can awaken the main communication interface of the station and is sent by the current access point at the moment can be received by the secondary communication interface of the station, and a third message frame can be generated when the main communication interface of the station receives a second message frame which is sent by the first message frame in response to the main communication interface of the station Sending the frame to a main communication interface of the station to respond to a second message frame of the station requesting to establish initial network access connection with a second access point, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the station so that the current access point can identify the position of the station, the destination address is the source address of the current access point obtained by analyzing the first message frame, the destination address of the third message frame is the MAC address of the station, the source address is the MAC address of the current access point, so that the station and the current access point can identify the accurate position of each other in time, and further can complete the initial network access connection by completing the processes of authentication, key negotiation and the like according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the current access point, and can receive downlink data cached by the current access point in time, the requirements of IEEE802.11ba are met, so that the equipment is more power-saving.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In the technical scheme, a first message frame sent by a current access point to a station can be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can also receive the message frame sent by the station under the condition that the station does not establish association with the current access point, and the current access point can be synchronized with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station can also identify a network of the current access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the current access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of a definite object.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In the technical scheme, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither a source address nor a destination address of a WUR message frame is a mac address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the mac address of a current access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial access connection between the station and the current access point, the station needs to know the identity of the current access point of a sender to determine the location of the current access point, and then the identity of a receiver of a second message frame may be determined in a manner that a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial access connection is set to be the same as a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the current access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus, the second message frame is accurately sent to the current access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network, configured to be used in an access point, the communication apparatus of the wireless local area network including: a sending module, configured to send a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, where the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames sent by the other access points to wake up the primary communication interface of the station; a receiving module, configured to receive a second message frame sent by a primary communication interface of the station after a secondary communication interface of the station receives the first message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a mac address of the station and a destination address of the second message frame is a source address of the parsed first message frame; and a generating module, configured to generate a third message frame in response to the second message frame, where a source address of the third message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address thereof is a mac address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a primary communication interface of the station and establish an initial network access link with the station.
In the technical scheme, when the station has established association with other access points except the current access point and waits for the other access points to awaken the main communication interfaces thereof to receive downlink data, an awakening message frame for awakening the main communication interfaces thereof, which is sent by the other access points, is not continuously received in the process that the other access points awaken the main communication interfaces thereof to receive the downlink data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awakening state to be awakened by the awakening message frame of the other access points at the moment to receive the downlink data, it is indicated that the other access points leave the coverage range thereof or are powered off so that the station is in an unintelligible state which cannot receive the downlink data in time, in order to effectively avoid the station in the awakened state being in the unintelligible state, a first message frame which can awaken the main communication interface of the station and is sent by the current access point at the moment can be received by the secondary communication interface of the station, and a third message frame can be generated when the main communication interface of the station receives a second message frame which is sent by the first message frame in response to the main communication interface of the station Sending the frame to a main communication interface of the station to respond to a second message frame of the station requesting to establish initial network access connection with a second access point, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the station so that the current access point can identify the position of the station, the destination address is the source address of the current access point obtained by analyzing the first message frame, the destination address of the third message frame is the MAC address of the station, the source address is the MAC address of the current access point, so that the station and the current access point can identify the accurate position of each other in time, and further can complete the initial network access connection by completing the processes of authentication, key negotiation and the like according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the current access point, and can receive downlink data cached by the current access point in time, the requirements of IEEE802.11ba are met, so that the equipment is more power-saving.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In the technical scheme, a first message frame sent by a current access point to a station can be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can also receive the message frame sent by the station under the condition that the station does not establish association with the current access point, and the current access point can be synchronized with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station can also identify a network of the current access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the current access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of a definite object.
In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In the technical scheme, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither a source address nor a destination address of a WUR message frame is a mac address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the mac address of a current access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial access connection between the station and the current access point, the station needs to know the identity of the current access point of a sender to determine the location of the current access point, and then the identity of a receiver of a second message frame may be determined in a manner that a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial access connection is set to be the same as a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the current access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus, the second message frame is accurately sent to the current access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a communication device, comprising: communication means of a wireless local area network as described in the second aspect above; and/or a communication device of a wireless local area network as described in the fourth aspect above.
Through the technical scheme of the invention, when the first access point which is associated with the station cannot normally send the awakening message frame to the first access point to awaken the main communication interface of the first access point to receive the downlink data, the station can awaken the main communication interface of the station to establish the initial network access connection with the second access point by receiving the message frame from the second access point so as to receive the downlink data cached by the second access point, so that the station in the awakened state can be effectively prevented from being in the random state, the downlink data can be received in time, the requirement of IEEE802.11ba is met, and the equipment is more power-saving.
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Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method of a wireless local area network according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method of a wireless local area network according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method of a wireless local area network according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A communication method of a wireless local area network for a station that has established an association with a first access point according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the communication method for a wireless local area network of a station according to the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
step 102, when the station continuously does not receive the wake-up message frame from the first access point, receiving the first message frame from the second access point through the secondary communication interface of the station to wake up the primary communication interface of the station.
It will be appreciated that, in the process of a station having established an association with a first access point and waiting for the first access point to wake up its primary communication interface to receive downstream data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for being awakened by the wake-up message frame of the first access point to receive downlink data, if the station does not continuously receive the wake-up message frame sent by the first access point for awakening the main communication interface of the station, i.e. the first access point has left its coverage area or has powered off, so that the station is in an indiscriminate state where it cannot receive the downlink data in time, in order to effectively avoid the station in the awake state from being in an indiscriminate state, then the first message frame sent from an access point other than the first access point (i.e., the second access point) can be received through the secondary communication interface of the station to wake up the primary communication interface of the station.
And 104, generating a second message frame, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the source address of the analyzed first message frame, and the medium access control address and the destination address of the site are the source addresses of the analyzed first message frame.
And step 106, sending the second message frame to the second access point through the main communication interface so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point.
It can be understood that, further, the second access point can identify the location of the station by sending, to the second access point, a second message frame whose source address is a medium access control address (MAC address) of the station, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the second access point to establish an initial network access connection with the second access point, so that the station can receive downlink data in time, and the requirement of 802.11ba is met, so that the device is more power-saving, wherein the station acquires its source address as a destination address of the second message frame by parsing the first message frame, that is, it is ensured that the second message frame can be smoothly sent to the second access point.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the communication method of the wireless local area network according to the above embodiment includes the following steps in addition to steps 102 to 106:
step 108, receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, where a source address of the third message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address thereof is a mac address of the station.
And step 110, establishing an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the station and the second access point can establish accurate association and complete the initial network access connection of the station, the station further receives a third message frame, where a source address sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address is a mac address of the station, so that the station and the second access point can identify accurate positions of each other in time, and can complete authentication, key agreement and other processes according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow to complete the initial network access connection.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, the first message frame comprises a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
It can be understood that the first message frame received by the station from the second access point may be a WUR beacon frame transmitted in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can receive the message frame transmitted by the station even if the station does not establish an association with the second access point, and the second access point can synchronize with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station can also identify the network of the second access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of definite object.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
It can be understood that, considering that in ieee802.11ba, neither the source address nor the destination address of the WUR message frame is a medium access control address, and therefore the station cannot resolve the medium access control address of the second access point after receiving the first message frame, and in order to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point, the station needs to know the identity of the second access point of the sender to determine its location, the identity of the second access point of the receiver of the second message frame may be determined in a manner that the BSS color value in the physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection is set to be the same as the BSS color value in the physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the second access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus accurately send the second message frame to the second access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
The main executing body of the communication method shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 may be a station device in a network formed by an access point and a station, such as a smart phone or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant).
The interface through which the station device receives the wakeup message frame is a secondary communication interface, and the purpose of receiving the wakeup message frame is to wake up a primary communication interface of the station device to perform communication so as to obtain a downlink data frame buffered by the access point device.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, a communication apparatus 30 for a wireless local area network of a station according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving module 302, a generating module 304, and a transmitting module 306.
The receiving module 302 is configured to receive a first message frame from a second access point through a secondary communication interface of the station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station when the station continuously does not receive a wake-up message frame from the first access point; the generating module 304 is configured to generate a second message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a source address of the first message frame that is obtained by parsing a mac address of the station and a destination address of the second message frame; the sending module 306 is configured to send the second message frame generated by the generating module 304 to the second access point through the primary communication interface, so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point.
In this embodiment, when the station has established an association with the first access point and waits for the first access point to wake up its main communication interface to receive downlink data, that is, the main communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for the first access point to wake up its main communication interface to receive downlink data by a wake-up message frame of the first access point, if the station does not continuously receive the wake-up message frame sent by the first access point to wake up its main communication interface, that is, it indicates that the first access point has left its coverage area or has powered off and the station is in an uninterruptable state where downlink data cannot be received in time, in order to effectively avoid that the station in the awake state is in the uninterruptable state, then the station may receive a first message frame sent from another access point (i.e., a second access point) other than the first access point through its secondary communication interface to wake up the main communication interface of the station, and then the second access point can identify the position of the station by sending the second message frame with the source address being the medium access control address of the station to the second access point, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the second access point and establish initial network access connection with the second access point, the station can timely receive downlink data, the requirement of IEEE802.11ba is met, and the equipment is more power-saving, wherein the station acquires the source address as the destination address of the second message frame by analyzing the first message frame, namely, the station can be ensured to smoothly send the second message frame to the second access point.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
Further, in the above embodiment, the receiving module 302 is further configured to: receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address thereof is the medium access control address of the station; as shown in fig. 3, the communication device 30 of the wireless lan further includes: a networking module 308, configured to establish an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame received by the receiving module 302.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the station and the second access point can establish accurate association and complete the initial network access connection of the station, the station further receives a third message frame, where a source address sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address is a mac address of the station, so that the station and the second access point can identify accurate positions of each other in time, and can complete authentication, key agreement and other processes according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow to complete the initial network access connection.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, the first message frame comprises a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In this embodiment, the first message frame received by the station from the second access point may be a WUR beacon frame transmitted in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can receive the message frame transmitted by the station even when the station does not establish an association with the second access point, and the second access point may synchronize with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station may also identify the network of the second access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of definite object.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In this embodiment, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither the source address nor the destination address of the WUR message frame is a mac address, and therefore, the station cannot resolve the mac address of the second access point after receiving the first message frame, and in order to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the second access point, the station needs to know the identity of the second access point of the sender to determine its location, and then the identity of the second access point of the receiver of the second message frame may be determined in a manner that the BSS color value in the physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection is set to be the same as the BSS color value in the header of the physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the second access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus accurately send the second message frame to the second access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
In a specific implementation, the receiving module 302 may be a receiver, an antenna, or the like, and the sending module 306 may be a transmitter, an antenna, or the like; the generation module 304 and networking module 308 may be a central processor or a baseband processor, etc.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method of a wireless local area network according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the communication method for the wireless local area network of the access point according to the embodiment of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:
step 402, sending a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, wherein the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames sent by the other access points for waking up the primary communication interface of the station.
Step 404, receiving a second message frame sent by the primary communication interface of the station after the secondary communication interface of the station receives the first message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a mac address of the station and a destination address thereof is a source address of the parsed first message frame.
Step 406, generating a third message frame responding to the second message frame, where a source address of the third message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address thereof is a mac address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a primary communication interface of the station to establish an initial network access link with the station.
In this embodiment, when the station has established an association with another access point except the current access point and waits for the another access point to wake up its primary communication interface to receive downlink data, an awake message frame for waking up its primary communication interface is continuously not received, that is, the primary communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for the other access point to wake up to receive downlink data by the awake message frame of the another access point, it indicates that the another access point has left its coverage area or has powered off and the station is in an idle state in which the station cannot receive downlink data in time A second message frame sent to the main communication interface of the station to respond to the station request and establish initial network access connection with a second access point, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the station so that the current access point can identify the position of the station, the destination address is the source address of the current access point obtained by analyzing the first message frame, the destination address of the third message frame is the MAC address of the station, the source address is the MAC address of the current access point, so that the station and the current access point can identify the accurate position of the opposite side in time, and further the initial network access connection can be completed according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the current access point, thus the station can receive downlink data cached by the current access point in time, the requirements of IEEE802.11ba are met, so that the equipment is more power-saving.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
Further, in the above embodiment, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In this embodiment, the first message frame sent by the current access point to the station may be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can receive the message frame sent by the station even when the station does not establish an association with the current access point, and the current access point may synchronize with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station may also identify the network of the current access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the current access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of a definite object.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In this embodiment, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither the source address nor the destination address of the WUR message frame is a mac address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the mac address of a current access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial network access connection between the station and the current access point, the station needs to know the identity of the current access point of a sender to determine its location, and then the identity of a receiver of a second message frame may be determined in a manner that a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection is set to be the same as a BSS color value in a header of the physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the current access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus accurately send the second message frame to the current access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
The main body of the communication method shown in fig. 4 may be an access point device in a network formed by an access point and a station, such as a router or a server with a Wi-Fi interface.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus of a wireless local area network according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, a communication apparatus 50 for a wireless local area network of an access point according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a sending module 502, a receiving module 504, and a generating module 506.
The sending module 502 is configured to send a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, where the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames sent by the other access points to wake up the primary communication interface of the station; the receiving module 504 is configured to receive a second message frame sent by the primary communication interface of the station after the secondary communication interface of the station receives the first message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a mac address of the station and a destination address of the second message frame is a source address of the parsed first message frame; the generating module 506 is configured to generate a third message frame in response to the second message frame, where a source address of the third message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address thereof is a mac address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a primary communication interface of the station to establish an initial network access link with the station.
In this embodiment, when the station has established an association with another access point except the current access point and waits for the another access point to wake up its primary communication interface to receive downlink data, an awake message frame for waking up its primary communication interface is continuously not received, that is, the primary communication interface of the station is in an awake state to wait for the other access point to wake up to receive downlink data by the awake message frame of the another access point, it indicates that the another access point has left its coverage area or has powered off and the station is in an idle state in which the station cannot receive downlink data in time A second message frame sent to the main communication interface of the station to respond to the station request and establish initial network access connection with a second access point, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the station so that the current access point can identify the position of the station, the destination address is the source address of the current access point obtained by analyzing the first message frame, the destination address of the third message frame is the MAC address of the station, the source address is the MAC address of the current access point, so that the station and the current access point can identify the accurate position of the opposite side in time, and further the initial network access connection can be completed according to the existing Wi-Fi standard flow, so that the station can smoothly access the BSS of the current access point, thus the station can receive downlink data cached by the current access point in time, the requirements of IEEE802.11ba are met, so that the equipment is more power-saving.
Further, the access point informs the station of the transmission period of the wakeup message frame, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame of the access point in consecutive transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage, specifically, the station and the access point may negotiate to determine the number of consecutive transmission periods, for example, consecutive 3 transmission periods, and if the station does not receive the wakeup message frame transmitted by the AP for more than the duration of the consecutive 3 transmission periods, the station may determine that the AP leaves its coverage.
Further, in the above embodiment, the first message frame includes a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame; the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame; the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
In this embodiment, the first message frame sent by the current access point to the station may be a WUR beacon frame sent in a many-to-many broadcast communication mode, so as to ensure that the station can receive the message frame sent by the station even when the station does not establish an association with the current access point, and the current access point may synchronize with the station through the WUR beacon frame and the station may also identify the network of the current access point through the beacon frame; the second message frame for requesting and responding to establish the initial network access connection between the station and the current access point may be a probe request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame, and the corresponding third message frame is a probe response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame sent in a one-to-one unicast communication mode, so as to improve the efficiency of the initial network access connection under the condition of a definite object.
Further, in any of the above embodiments, a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the first message frame is the same as a BSS color value in the physical preamble header of the second message frame.
In this embodiment, it is considered that in ieee802.11ba, neither the source address nor the destination address of the WUR message frame is a mac address, and therefore, a station cannot resolve the mac address of a current access point after receiving a first message frame, and in order to establish an initial network access connection between the station and the current access point, the station needs to know the identity of the current access point of a sender to determine its location, and then the identity of a receiver of a second message frame may be determined in a manner that a BSS color value in a physical preamble of the second message frame for requesting the initial network access connection is set to be the same as a BSS color value in a header of the physical preamble of the first message frame, so as to avoid confusing the current access point with other access points using the same source address, and thus accurately send the second message frame to the current access point.
Specifically, the destination address of the second message frame is the source address of the first message frame, and may be a BSS color value or a partial MAC address of the second access point; and the source address and the destination address of the third message frame are respectively the MAC addresses of the second access point and the station, and further, the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the third message frame is also the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame header of the first message frame.
In a specific implementation, the sending module 502 may be a transmitter, an antenna, or the like; the receiving module 504 may be a receiver or an antenna, etc., and the generating module 506 may be a signal processor, a central processing unit, a baseband processor, etc.
There is also provided, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, communication apparatus including: a communication device 30 of a wireless local area network as shown in fig. 3; and/or a communication device 50 of a wireless local area network as shown in fig. 5.
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and according to the technical solution of the present invention, when a first access point that has established association with a station cannot normally send a wakeup message frame to the first access point to wake up a main communication interface of the first access point to receive downlink data, the station may wake up the main communication interface of the station to establish an initial network access connection with a second access point by receiving the message frame from the second access point, so as to receive the downlink data buffered by the second access point, so that the station in the awake state can be effectively prevented from being in an indiscriminate state, and thus the station can receive the downlink data in time, and the requirement of ieee802.11ba is met, so that the device can save power.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and specific meanings of the above terms in the disclosed embodiments may be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A communication method of a wireless local area network, which is used for a station, wherein the station has established an association with a first access point, and the communication method of the wireless local area network comprises:
when the station continuously does not receive the wake-up message frames from the first access point, receiving first message frames from a second access point through a secondary communication interface of the station so as to wake up a primary communication interface of the station;
generating a second message frame, wherein the source address of the second message frame is the MAC address of the site and the destination address thereof is the source address of the parsed first message frame;
sending the second message frame to the second access point through the primary communication interface to establish an initial network access link with the second access point;
and the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame head of the first message frame is the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame head of the second message frame.
2. The communication method of the wireless local area network according to claim 1, further comprising:
receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address thereof is the medium access control address of the station;
and establishing an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame.
3. The communication method of the wireless local area network according to claim 2,
the first message frame comprises a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame;
the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame;
the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
4. A communication method of a wireless local area network, which is used for an access point, wherein the communication method of the wireless local area network comprises:
sending a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, wherein the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames which are sent by the other access points and used for waking up the primary communication interface of the station;
receiving a second message frame sent by a primary communication interface of the site after a secondary communication interface of the site receives the first message frame, wherein a source address of the second message frame is a medium access control address of the site and a destination address of the second message frame is a source address of the analyzed first message frame;
and generating a third message frame responding to the second message frame, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a main communication interface of the station to establish an initial network access link with the station.
5. A communication apparatus of a wireless local area network for a station, wherein the station has established an association with a first access point, and the communication apparatus of the wireless local area network comprises:
a receiving module, configured to receive, through a secondary communication interface of the station, a first message frame from a second access point to wake up a primary communication interface of the station when the station continuously does not receive a wake-up message frame from the first access point;
a generating module, configured to generate a second message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a source address of the first message frame that is obtained by parsing a mac address of the site and a destination address of the second message frame;
a sending module, configured to send the second message frame generated by the generating module to the second access point through the master communication interface, so as to establish an initial network access link with the second access point;
and the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame head of the first message frame is the same as the BSS color value in the physical lead code frame head of the second message frame.
6. The communication device of the wireless local area network according to claim 5,
the receiving module is further configured to: receiving a third message frame sent by the second access point in response to the second message frame through the primary communication interface, wherein the source address of the third message frame is the medium access control address of the second access point and the destination address thereof is the medium access control address of the station; and
the communication device of the wireless local area network further comprises: and the networking module is used for establishing an initial network access link with the second access point according to the third message frame received by the receiving module.
7. The communication device of the wireless local area network according to claim 6,
the first message frame comprises a WUR beacon frame, and the first message frame is a broadcast message frame;
the second message frame comprises a detection request frame, an association request frame or an authentication request frame;
the third message frame comprises a detection response frame, an association response frame or an authentication response frame, and the third message frame is a unicast message frame.
8. A communication apparatus of a wireless local area network for an access point, the communication apparatus of the wireless local area network comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a first message frame to a secondary communication interface of a station to wake up a primary communication interface of the station, where the station establishes association with other access points and does not continuously receive wake-up message frames sent by the other access points to wake up the primary communication interface of the station;
a receiving module, configured to receive a second message frame sent by a primary communication interface of the station after a secondary communication interface of the station receives the first message frame, where a source address of the second message frame is a mac address of the station and a destination address of the second message frame is a source address of the parsed first message frame;
and a generating module, configured to generate a third message frame in response to the second message frame, where a source address of the third message frame is a mac address of the second access point and a destination address of the third message frame is a mac address of the station, so as to send the third message frame to a primary communication interface of the station and establish an initial network access link with the station.
9. A communication device, comprising:
communication device of a wireless local area network according to any of claims 5 to 8.
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