CN109040343B - Domain name resolution method and device, computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Domain name resolution method and device, computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN109040343B
CN109040343B CN201811057264.5A CN201811057264A CN109040343B CN 109040343 B CN109040343 B CN 109040343B CN 201811057264 A CN201811057264 A CN 201811057264A CN 109040343 B CN109040343 B CN 109040343B
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domain name
target
information
target client
name resolution
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CN109040343A (en
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代明
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Cloudminds Beijing Technologies Co Ltd
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Cloudminds Beijing Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/09Mapping addresses
    • H04L61/10Mapping addresses of different types
    • H04L61/103Mapping addresses of different types across network layers, e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/45Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
    • H04L61/4505Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
    • H04L61/4511Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/50Address allocation
    • H04L61/5007Internet protocol [IP] addresses

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a domain name resolution method, a domain name resolution device, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device. The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is applied to an authoritative domain name server, and comprises the following steps: receiving a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises geographical position information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved; analyzing the domain name analysis request to obtain the geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name; acquiring geographical position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name; determining a target application server closest to the target client according to the geographical position information of the target client and the geographical position information of the plurality of application servers; and returning the IP address of the target application server to the target client. The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can improve the positioning accuracy of the target client.

Description

Domain name resolution method and device, computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of telecommunication technologies, and in particular, to a domain name resolution method, a domain name resolution device, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
In a CDN (Content Delivery Network), an ADN (Application Delivery Network), or other system that obtains an IP Address (Internet Protocol Address) of an Application Server closest to a client through Domain Name resolution, an IP Address library and an IP of a Local DNS Server (Local Domain Name Server) of a Network where the client is located are generally used to determine a location where the client is located. Then, based on the location, it is decided which application server to use to serve the client, and the IP address of the application server is returned to the client as a response to the domain name resolution. The system performing the above functions is a customized authoritative DNS server (authoritative DNS server), which is called GSLB (Global Service Load Balancer) in CDN and ADN networks.
In the prior art, an authoritative DNS server stores information about a city in which each local DNS server is located and an operator in which each local DNS server is located, and approximates the geographic location of the local DNS server to the geographic location of the client. However, on the one hand, a client such as a mobile phone or a computer may change its local DNS server, and on the other hand, each local DNS server is generally managed by a local operator, which may change its local DNS server, thereby causing inaccurate positioning of the client.
It is to be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and thus may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure is directed to a domain name resolution method, a domain name resolution device, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device, so as to overcome, at least to some extent, the technical problem of inaccurate client positioning due to the limitations of related technologies.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a domain name resolution method applied to an authoritative domain name server, the method including: receiving a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises geographical position information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved; analyzing the domain name analysis request to obtain the geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name; acquiring geographical position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name; determining a target application server closest to the target client according to the geographical position information of the target client and the geographical position information of the plurality of application servers; and returning the IP address of the target application server to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the domain name resolution request further includes operator information of the target client; wherein the method further comprises: acquiring operator information of the plurality of application servers; and determining a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the geographical location information includes latitude information and longitude information; wherein, the analyzing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographical location information of the target client includes: subtracting a first numerical value from the latitude in the latitude information; and subtracting a second value from the longitude in the longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the analyzing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographic location information of the target client further includes: the latitude minus the first value is divided by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the analyzing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographic location information of the target client further includes: dividing the longitude minus the second numerical value by a second precision factor.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the method further comprises: recording the geographical position information of the target client; and displaying the geographical position information of the target client on a map.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a domain name resolution method is provided, which is applied to a target client, and includes: generating a domain name resolution request, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises the geographic position information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved; sending the domain name resolution request to an authoritative domain name server so that the authoritative domain name server obtains the geographic position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, and determining a target application server and an IP address thereof closest to the target client according to the geographic position information of the target client and the geographic position information of the plurality of application servers; and receiving the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server.
In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the domain name resolution request further includes operator information of the target client, so that the authoritative domain name server determines, according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers, a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the geographical location information includes latitude information and longitude information; wherein the generating of the domain name resolution request includes: adding a first numerical value to the latitude in the latitude information; and adding a second value to the longitude in the longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the generating a domain name resolution request further includes: multiplying the latitude plus the first value by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the generating a domain name resolution request further includes: multiplying the longitude plus the second numerical value by a second precision factor.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a domain name resolution apparatus applied to an authoritative domain name server, the apparatus including: the domain name resolution method comprises the steps that a receiving request module is configured to receive a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises geographic position information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved; the resolution request module is configured to resolve the domain name resolution request to acquire the geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name; the geographic position acquisition module is configured to acquire geographic position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name; a target node determination module configured to determine a target application server closest to the target client according to the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers; and the target address sending module is configured to return the IP address of the target application server to the target client.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a domain name resolution apparatus applied to a target client, the apparatus including: a generation request module configured to generate a domain name resolution request, where the domain name resolution request includes geographic location information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved; a sending request module configured to send the domain name resolution request to an authoritative domain name server, so that the authoritative domain name server obtains geographical location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, and determines a target application server and an IP address thereof closest to the target client according to the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers; and the target address receiving module is configured to receive the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a domain name resolution method as described in any one of the above.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device comprising a processor and a memory; wherein the memory is configured to store executable instructions of the processor, and the processor is configured to perform any of the domain name resolution methods described above via execution of the executable instructions.
The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be implemented by generating a domain name resolution request at a target client, the geographical location information of the target client is bound to the target domain name to be resolved, and thus, when the authoritative domain name server receives the domain name resolution request, the authoritative domain name server can resolve the domain name resolution request to directly acquire the geographic position information of the target client, so that the application server closest to the target client can be searched as the target application server according to the geographical position information of the target client, the IP address of the target application server is returned to the target client, therefore, the geographic location of the target client need not be approximated based on the geographic location of the local domain name server, the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by the change of the local domain name server of the target client can be prevented, and the positioning precision of the target client is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the disclosure, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by one of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a domain name resolution system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 schematically shows a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 schematically shows a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of a domain name resolution method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a domain name resolution device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 7 schematically shows a block diagram of a domain name resolution device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of a program product in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 9 schematically illustrates a module diagram of an electronic device in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically separate entities. These functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a domain name resolution system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, the domain name resolution system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include an authoritative DNS server, a local DNS server, a target client, a CDN/ADN application server, and a source site network server.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the target client may be any network terminal or network client such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an intelligent networked robot, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the local DNS server and the actual target client (which may also be referred to as a web client) are not located together and their geographic locations are not the same. Meanwhile, the local DNS servers configured for the target client are controlled by operators in various regions, and the change of the local DNS server cannot be timely updated to the authoritative DNS server of the CDN/ADN system, so that the target client may not be located by using the scheme in the prior art.
In the prior art, querying the geographical location of a network client by using the IP address of a local DNS server is a technical solution born in the traditional internet era based on a wired network. Under the conditions of prosperous development of mobile internet and internet of things and more mobile terminals and internet of things terminals, more and more accurate information can be transmitted to a DNS analysis system to judge the environment of a network client, so that an application server closest to the network client can be found more accurately.
With continued reference to FIG. 1, the workflow of the system may include the steps of:
s101: the target client sends a domain name resolution request to the local DNS server.
S102: and the local DNS server sends the domain name resolution request to an authoritative DNS server.
S103: and the authoritative DNS server responds to the domain name resolution request and returns a DNS resolution response to the local DNS server.
In practical cases, CDN/ADN application servers (or CDN/ADN service nodes) may be distributed around the world or nationwide, and an authoritative DNS server is needed to schedule and allocate a network client to the CDN/ADN application server closest to the network client.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the DNS resolution reply includes an IP address of a CDN/ADN application server closest to the target client, for example, it is assumed to be 2.2.2.2.
S104: and the local DNS server returns the DNS resolution response to the target client.
S105: and the target client sends a network request to a CDN/ADN application server with an IP address of 2.2.2.2 according to the DNS analysis response.
S106: and the CDN/ADN application server with the IP address of 2.2.2.2 sends the network request to a source station network server.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the source station network server is similar to an official network server of a certain company or a certain unit, if the XX network is provided with the source station network server in beijing, the original information source of the XX network is stored on the source station network server, but the network clients may come from all over the world, if the XX network acquires information from the source station network server, one aspect is that the access request is too large, another aspect is that the distance between the network client and the source station network server may be too far, and another aspect is that there may be a cross-network between the network client and the source station network server, for example, the source station network server is provided in a fixed network of link, but the network client is a mobile network, and then a CDN/ADN application server is also required to be provided in the mobile network in beijing.
S107: and the source station network server responds to the network request and returns a network response.
It should be noted that, if the network client sends a request for obtaining certain information to the CDN application server for the first time, the CDN application server needs to obtain the information from the source station network server, and then the information may be cached in the CDN application server, and when another network client requests the information again next time, the information may be directly read from the CDN application server, so that the user access speed may be increased.
S108: and the CDN/ADN application server with the IP address of 2.2.2.2 returns the network response to the target client.
Fig. 2 schematically illustrates a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the domain name resolution method may be applied to an authoritative domain name server, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 2, a domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S210, a domain name resolution request sent by a target client is received, where the domain name resolution request may include geographic location information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the geographical location information may include latitude information and longitude information.
In step S220, the domain name resolution request is resolved, and the geographic location information of the target client and the target domain name are obtained.
In an exemplary embodiment, the parsing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographic location information of the target client may include: subtracting a first numerical value from the latitude in the latitude information; and subtracting a second value from the longitude in the longitude information.
The first value may be, for example, 90, and the second value may be 180, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.
In an exemplary embodiment, the parsing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographic location information of the target client may further include: the latitude minus the first value is divided by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the parsing the domain name resolution request to obtain the geographic location information of the target client may further include: dividing the longitude minus the second numerical value by a second precision factor.
The first precision coefficient and the second precision coefficient may be the same or different. For example, the first precision factor may be 10000 and the second precision factor may be 1000. Alternatively, the first precision coefficient and the second precision coefficient may both be 10000. The present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In step S230, geographic location information of a plurality of application servers is obtained according to the target domain name.
In this disclosure, the authoritative domain name server may store geographical location information of the application servers related to each domain name in a database in advance, and after the domain name resolution request is resolved to obtain the current target domain name, find geographical location information of a plurality of related application servers under the target domain name in the database.
In step S240, a target application server closest to the target client is determined according to the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers.
In an exemplary embodiment, the domain name resolution request may further include operator information of the target client.
Wherein the method may further comprise: acquiring operator information of the plurality of application servers; and determining a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers.
In step S250, the IP address of the target application server is returned to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment, the method may further include: recording the geographical position information of the target client; and displaying the geographical position information of the target client on a map.
The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can be implemented by generating a domain name resolution request at a target client, the geographical location information of the target client is bound to the target domain name to be resolved, and thus, when the authoritative domain name server receives the domain name resolution request, the authoritative domain name server can resolve the domain name resolution request to directly acquire the geographic position information of the target client, so that the application server closest to the target client can be searched as the target application server according to the geographical position information of the target client, the IP address of the target application server is returned to the target client, therefore, the geographic location of the target client need not be approximated based on the geographic location of the local domain name server, the problem of inaccurate positioning caused by the change of the local domain name server of the target client can be prevented, and the positioning precision of the target client is improved.
Fig. 3 schematically shows a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 3, a domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S310, a domain name resolution request sent by a target client is received, where the domain name resolution request includes geographic location information of the target client, operator information, and a target domain name to be resolved.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the time of domain name resolution is very early, so that the environmental information of the target client can be collected earlier. For example, assuming that the target client is an intelligent networking robot, geographical location information and network operator information of the intelligent networking robot, etc. may be collected. The selection of an application server that is in the same carrier network as the network client may be facilitated by communicating the carrier information of the target client.
It should be noted that, in the domain name resolution request, in addition to the geographical location information and the operator information of the target client illustrated in the above embodiment, other information may be included, and the disclosure does not limit this.
In step S320, the domain name resolution request is resolved, and the geographic location information, the operator information, and the target domain name of the target client are obtained.
In step S330, geographic location information and operator information of a plurality of application servers are obtained according to the target domain name.
In this disclosure, the authoritative dns may store geographical location information and operator information of the application servers related to each dns in advance in a database, and after the dns resolution request is resolved to obtain the current target dns, find geographical location information and operator information of a plurality of related application servers under the target dns in the database, and match an application server that is located in the same operator as the target client and closest to the target client from the plurality of application servers as the target application server.
In step S340, a target application server that is the same operator as the target client and closest to the target client is determined according to the geographic location information of the target client and the geographic location information of the plurality of application servers, and the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers.
In step S350, the IP address of the target application server is returned to the target client.
In the domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, before a target client sends a domain name resolution request, geographical location information and operator information or other information of the target client is bound to the domain name resolution request, geographical location information and operator information of each CDN/ADN application server are pre-stored in an authoritative domain server, and may be stored in a database specially storing geographical location information, and then the authoritative domain server resolves the domain name resolution request to obtain geographical location information of the target client, and an IP address of a CDN/ADN application server of the same operator closest to the target client is searched according to the geographical location information of the target client and returned to the target client, so that the target client and the CDN/ADN application server of the IP address are networked conveniently.
Fig. 4 schematically shows a flowchart of steps of a domain name resolution method in yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a target client, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 4, a domain name resolution method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S410, a domain name resolution request is generated, where the domain name resolution request includes the geographic location information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the geographical location information may include latitude information and longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the generating a domain name resolution request may include: adding a first numerical value to the latitude in the latitude information; and adding a second value to the longitude in the longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the generating a domain name resolution request may further include: multiplying the latitude plus the first value by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the generating a domain name resolution request may further include: multiplying the longitude plus the second numerical value by a second precision factor.
In step S420, the domain name resolution request is sent to an authoritative domain name server, so that the authoritative domain name server obtains geographic location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, and determines a target application server and an IP address thereof closest to the target client according to the geographic location information of the target client and the geographic location information of the plurality of application servers.
In an exemplary embodiment, the domain name resolution request may further include operator information of the target client, so that the authoritative domain name server determines, according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers, a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and closest to the target client.
In step S430, the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server is received.
The specific implementation of the domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may refer to the other embodiments described above.
Fig. 5 schematically illustrates a schematic diagram of a domain name resolution method in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 5, a domain name resolution method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following steps.
In step S501, the target client sends a domain name resolution request to the local DNS server.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, deployed in a CDN or ADN network, a client ping local domain name server detects a domain name, which is assumed to be example.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, before domain name resolution is performed on a target client (network terminal) having a navigation System such as a GPS (Global Positioning System) and a beidou navigation System, address position codes of the target client, including longitude and latitude information, may be converted into a format conforming to a DNS protocol and added to the front of a domain name to be resolved. In other embodiments, information encoding such as the operator encoding of the target client may also be appended to the domain name. This target client then initiates resolution of the combined domain name.
For example, get target client location: the latitude is 39.4361929993 and the longitude is 116.4111328125.
Then, since the latitude of the earth is-90 degrees to 90 degrees, in order to avoid the occurrence of negative numbers, 90 is added to the above latitude, which becomes 129.4361929993.
Next, the latitude to which 90 is added is multiplied by a first accuracy coefficient, which is assumed to be 10000, and 1294361.929993 is obtained.
Next, the latitude 1294361.929993 is reduced by a number after the decimal point to 1294361.
It should be noted that this first accuracy factor can be varied to see whether the accuracy requirement meets the requirement, and if so, all the decimal parts can be even removed, for example, the latitude is taken as 129 directly.
Similarly, (longitude +180) is multiplied by a second precision factor of 10000, and then the number following the latter decimal point is removed, and longitude becomes 2964111. The initial longitude is added by 180 because the longitude of the earth is-180 degrees to avoid negative numbers.
In addition, assume that the target client uses a connected network, and its network code is: 46001.
and finally, encoding the three information into a domain name to obtain: 1294361.2964111.46001.example.com, generates a domain name resolution request.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the accuracy of the geographical position code is variable, so that the DNS cache is fully utilized to improve the domain name resolution efficiency.
In step S502, the local DNS server sends the domain name resolution request to the GSLB DNS server.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, assuming that GSLB is an authoritative DNS server for example, the example domain name, all resolution requests for its sub-domain name are sent to GSLB.
It should be noted that, although only one local DNS server is shown in fig. 5, since the GSLB of fig. 5 is an authoritative DNS server for example, no matter which intermediate network devices are passed through, the pair 1294361.2964111.46001.
In step S503, the GSLB DNS server returns a DNS resolution response in response to the domain name resolution request.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the GSLB may extract and decode a target domain name to be resolved, geographical location information, and operator information of the target client from the resolved domain name, for example, the target domain name is example.
GSLB may query the IP address of the application server closest to the target client and in the same operator from the database storing the IP of the application server according to the parsed geographic location of the target client, which is assumed to be IP: 1.1.1.1. This IP address may then be returned to the target client as a DNS resolution reply.
In step S504, the local DNS server returns the DNS resolution response to the target client.
In step S505, the GSLB DNS server sends a record request to a requesting record server.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the GSLB DNS server sends a record request to the request record server, and the request record server records the geographic location information and other information of each target client, for example, operator information. In other embodiments, however, the geographical location information and other information, such as operator information, of each target client may be directly recorded by the GSLB DNS server. In this case, the geographical location information and other information of each target client, for example, the operator information, may be recorded in the log database, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
In step S506, the request recording server sends a display request to the display terminal.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display terminal may display the geographical location information of the target client extracted from the domain name to be resolved recorded in the log database and other information, such as operator information, through a map. In this way, each target client can be quickly located.
For example, if the target client is an intelligent networked robot, each robot can be quickly positioned, and if the robot has a problem, the robot can know where the robot has the problem. Wherein, to intelligent networking robot, the time delay of network is a great influence factor to the performance of robot, and this disclosed embodiment can make networking robot avoid traditional based on local DNS server carry out the inaccurate problem of domain name resolution through using the domain name resolution based on geographical position code. And faster connection to application servers, such as intelligent cloud servers, that are closer to the intelligent networked robot.
The domain name resolution method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure introduces a system for dynamic domain name resolution and network client information collection based on information such as geocoding, and the system relates to the modification of a network client and an authoritative DNS server, is completely compatible with a local domain name server and other intermediate network devices, conforms to the regulation of a DNS protocol, is simple in domain name generation, completes the search of a specific application server by the authoritative DNS server, does not influence the network client on the upgrade of an algorithm, and is more suitable for networking devices in the Internet of things.
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a domain name resolution device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The domain name resolution device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to an authoritative domain name server, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 6, the domain name resolution apparatus 600 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a receiving request module 610, a resolution request module 620, a geographic location obtaining module 630, a target node determining module 640, and a target address sending module 650.
The receiving request module 610 may be configured to receive a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, where the domain name resolution request includes geographic location information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved.
The resolution request module 620 may be configured to resolve the domain name resolution request, and obtain the geographic location information of the target client and the target domain name.
The geographic location obtaining module 630 may be configured to obtain geographic location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name.
The target node determination module 640 may be configured to determine a target application server closest to the target client according to the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers.
The target address sending module 650 may be configured to return the IP address of the target application server to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment, the domain name resolution request may further include operator information of the target client. The domain name resolution apparatus 600 may further include: an operator information obtaining module, which may be configured to obtain operator information of the plurality of application servers. The target node determining module 640 may be further configured to determine, according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers, a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment, the geographical location information may include latitude information and longitude information. The parsing request module 620 may include: a first calculation unit that may be configured to subtract a first numerical value from the latitude in the latitude information; and a second calculation unit, which may be configured to subtract a second numerical value from the longitude in the longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the parsing request module 620 may further include: a third calculation unit, which may be configured to divide the latitude subtracted by the first numerical value by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the parsing request module 620 may further include: a fourth calculation unit that may be configured to divide the longitude, from which the second numerical value is subtracted, by a second precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the domain name resolution apparatus 600 may further include: a recording module that may be configured to record geographic location information of the target client; a display module that may be configured to display the geographic location information of the target client on a map.
The specific details of the domain name resolution device have been described in detail in the corresponding domain name resolution method, and therefore are not described herein again.
Fig. 7 schematically shows a block diagram of a domain name resolution device according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. The domain name resolution device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to a target client, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 7, a domain name resolution apparatus 700 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a generation request module 710, a transmission request module 720, and a target address receiving module 730.
The generation request module 710 may be configured to generate a domain name resolution request, where the domain name resolution request includes geographic location information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved.
The sending request module 720 may be configured to send the domain name resolution request to an authoritative domain name server, so that the authoritative domain name server obtains geographic location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, and determines a target application server and an IP address thereof closest to the target client according to the geographic location information of the target client and the geographic location information of the plurality of application servers.
The target address receiving module 730 may be configured to receive the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server.
In an exemplary embodiment, the domain name resolution request may further include operator information of the target client, so that the authoritative domain name server determines, according to the operator information of the target client and the operator information of the plurality of application servers, a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and closest to the target client.
In an exemplary embodiment, the geographical location information may include latitude information and longitude information. The generating request module 710 may include: a fifth calculation unit that may be configured to add a first numerical value to the latitude in the latitude information; and a sixth calculation unit that may be configured to add a second numerical value to the longitude in the longitude information.
In an exemplary embodiment, the generate request module 710 may further include: a seventh calculation unit, which may be configured to multiply the latitude to which the first numerical value is added by a first precision coefficient.
In an exemplary embodiment, the generate request module 710 may further include: an eighth calculation unit that may be configured to multiply the longitude added with the second numerical value by a second precision coefficient.
The specific details of the domain name resolution device have been described in detail in the corresponding domain name resolution method, and therefore are not described herein again.
It should be noted that although the above exemplary embodiments describe the various steps of the methods of the present disclosure in a particular order, this does not require or imply that these steps must be performed in that particular order, or that all of the steps must be performed, to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step execution, and/or one step broken down into multiple step executions, etc.
It should be noted that although in the above detailed description several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned, such a division is not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more modules or units described above may be embodied in one module or unit, according to embodiments of the present disclosure. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of modules or units.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, can implement the above-mentioned domain name resolution method of the present disclosure. In some possible embodiments, various aspects of the disclosure may also be implemented in the form of a program product comprising program code; the program product may be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a usb disk, or a removable hard disk, etc.) or on a network; when the program product is run on a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a terminal apparatus, or a network device, etc.), the program code is configured to cause the computing device to perform the method steps in the above exemplary embodiments of the disclosure.
Referring to fig. 8, a program product 800 for implementing the above method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may employ a portable compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may run on a computing device (e.g., a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.). However, the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In the exemplary embodiment, the computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The program product may employ any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium.
The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
A readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A readable signal medium may also be any readable medium that is not a readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Program code for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the C language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's computing device, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device over any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), etc.; alternatively, the connection may be to an external computing device, such as through the Internet using an Internet service provider.
In an example embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided an electronic device comprising at least one processor and at least one memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; wherein the processor is configured to perform the method steps in the above-described exemplary embodiments of the disclosure via execution of the executable instructions.
The electronic apparatus 900 in the present exemplary embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 9. The electronic device 900 is only one example and should not be taken as limiting the scope of use and functionality of embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to FIG. 9, an electronic device 900 is shown in the form of a general purpose computing device. Components of electronic device 900 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processing unit 910, at least one storage unit 920, a bus 930 connecting different system components (including the processing unit 910 and the storage unit 920), and a display unit 940.
Wherein the storage unit 920 stores program code, which can be executed by the processing unit 910, such that the processing unit 910 performs the method steps in the above-described exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure.
The storage unit 920 may include readable media in the form of volatile memory units, such as a random access memory unit 921(RAM) and/or a cache memory unit 922, and may further include a read-only memory unit 923 (ROM).
Storage unit 920 may also include a program/utility 924 having a set (at least one) of program modules 925, including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which, or some combination thereof, may comprise an implementation of a network environment.
Bus 930 can be any of several types of bus structures including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.
The electronic device 900 may also communicate with one or more external devices 1000 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, bluetooth device, etc.), with one or more devices that allow a user to interact with the electronic device 900, and/or with any devices (e.g., router, modem, etc.) that allow the electronic device 900 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur via input/output (I/O) interface 950. Also, the electronic device 900 may communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the internet) via the network adapter 960. As shown in FIG. 9, the network adapter 960 may communicate with other modules of the electronic device 900 via the bus 930. It should be appreciated that although not shown, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the electronic device 900, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, among others.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, aspects of the present disclosure may be embodied as a system, method or program product. Accordingly, various aspects of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of: an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment (including firmware, microcode, etc.) or an embodiment combining hardware and software may be referred to herein generally as a "circuit," module "or" system.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, and the features discussed in connection with the embodiments are interchangeable, if possible. In the above description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

Claims (7)

1. A domain name resolution method is applied to an authoritative domain name server, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises geographical position information of the target client, operator information of the target client and a target domain name to be resolved, and the geographical position information comprises latitude information and longitude information, and the domain name resolution request is generated by encoding the latitude information which is added with a first numerical value and multiplied by a first precision coefficient, the longitude information which is added with a second numerical value and multiplied by a second precision coefficient and the operator information of the target client into the target domain name by the target client;
analyzing the domain name analysis request, dividing the latitude in the latitude information minus the first numerical value by the first precision coefficient, and dividing the longitude in the longitude information minus the second numerical value by the first precision coefficient to obtain the geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name;
acquiring geographical position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name;
acquiring operator information of the plurality of application servers;
determining a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client according to the operator information of the target client, the operator information of the plurality of application servers, the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers;
and returning the IP address of the target application server to the target client.
2. The domain name resolution method according to claim 1, further comprising:
recording the geographical position information of the target client;
and displaying the geographical position information of the target client on a map.
3. A domain name resolution method is applied to a target client, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
encoding latitude information of the target client added with a first numerical value and multiplied by a first precision coefficient, longitude information of the target client added with a second numerical value and multiplied by a second precision coefficient and operator information of the target client into a target domain name to be resolved to generate a domain name resolution request, wherein the domain name resolution request comprises geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name to be resolved, and the geographic position information comprises the latitude information and the longitude information;
sending the domain name resolution request to an authoritative domain name server so that the authoritative domain name server resolves the domain name resolution request, subtracting the first numerical value from the latitude in the latitude information and then dividing the result by the first precision coefficient, subtracting the second numerical value from the longitude in the longitude information and then dividing the result by the first precision coefficient, and acquiring the geographic position information and the target domain name of the target client, obtaining geographical location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, obtaining operator information of the plurality of application servers, determining a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client and an IP address thereof according to the operator information of the target client, the operator information of the plurality of application servers, the geographical position information of the target client and the geographical position information of the plurality of application servers;
and receiving the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server.
4. A domain name resolution apparatus applied to an authoritative domain name server, the apparatus comprising:
a receiving request module configured to receive a domain name resolution request sent by a target client, where the domain name resolution request includes geographic location information of the target client, operator information of the target client, and a target domain name to be resolved, and the geographic location information includes latitude information and longitude information, and the domain name resolution request is generated by the target client encoding the latitude information added with a first numerical value and multiplied by a first precision coefficient, the longitude information added with a second numerical value and multiplied by a second precision coefficient, and the operator information of the target client into the target domain name;
the resolution request module is configured to resolve the domain name resolution request, divide the latitude in the latitude information by the first numerical value and then by the first precision coefficient, and divide the longitude in the longitude information by the second numerical value and then by the first precision coefficient to obtain the geographic position information of the target client and the target domain name;
the geographic position acquisition module is configured to acquire geographic position information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name;
an operator information acquisition module configured to acquire operator information of the plurality of application servers;
a target node determination module configured to determine a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client according to the operator information of the target client, the operator information of the plurality of application servers, the geographical location information of the target client and the geographical location information of the plurality of application servers;
and the target address sending module is configured to return the IP address of the target application server to the target client.
5. A domain name resolution device applied to a target client is characterized by comprising:
a generation request module configured to encode latitude information of the target client added with a first numerical value and multiplied by a first precision coefficient, longitude information of the target client added with a second numerical value and multiplied by a second precision coefficient, and operator information of the target client into a target domain name to be resolved, and generate a domain name resolution request, wherein the domain name resolution request includes geographical location information of the target client and the target domain name to be resolved, and the geographical location information includes the latitude information and the longitude information;
a sending request module configured to send the domain name resolution request to an authoritative domain name server, so that the authoritative domain name server resolves the domain name resolution request, divides the latitude in the latitude information by the first numerical value and then by the first precision coefficient, divides the longitude in the longitude information by the second numerical value and then by the first precision coefficient, and obtains the geographic location information of the target client and the target domain name, obtaining geographical location information of a plurality of application servers according to the target domain name, obtaining operator information of the plurality of application servers, determining a target application server which is the same operator as the target client and is closest to the target client and an IP address thereof according to the operator information of the target client, the operator information of the plurality of application servers, the geographical position information of the target client and the geographical position information of the plurality of application servers;
and the target address receiving module is configured to receive the IP address of the target application server returned by the authoritative domain name server.
6. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out a domain name resolution method according to any one of claims 1-2 or 3.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor;
a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor;
wherein the processor is configured to perform the domain name resolution method of any of claims 1-2 or 3 via execution of the executable instructions.
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