CN109039814B - A kind of protocol testing method and device - Google Patents
A kind of protocol testing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109039814B CN109039814B CN201810835136.2A CN201810835136A CN109039814B CN 109039814 B CN109039814 B CN 109039814B CN 201810835136 A CN201810835136 A CN 201810835136A CN 109039814 B CN109039814 B CN 109039814B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/65—Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of protocol testing method and devices, belong to field of computer technology.Wherein, terminal can be monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, a message is obtained from video data stream, obtain sample message, then, whether the corresponding video protocols of judgement sample message match with video protocols to be measured, if the corresponding video protocols of sample message match with video protocols to be measured, at least two test packets are then obtained from video data stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet, then, time point based at least two test packets and each test packet of acquisition again, generate test packet data, finally, based on test packet data, video protocols to be measured are tested.In this way, video protocols test can be completed without carrying out coding-decoding operation, simplify operating process, reduce operating cost in test video network exchange product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of protocol testing method and device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of computer technology, the video resource in network is more and more.Generally, each video is base
In corresponding video protocols realize, since the performance of video protocols is affected to video quality, when on network go out
When now new video protocols, Network Provider generally requires the video protocols new to this and tests, to determine the video protocols
Performance, and then decide whether using the new video protocols.Therefore, how video protocols are tested, it is wide becomes people
The problem of general concern.
In the prior art, usually using meet video protocols to be measured video as Sample video, then utilize and waited for this
The compatible coding/decoding module of video protocols is surveyed, coding-decoding operation is carried out to Sample video, Sample video, which is converted to, to be transmitted
Message data, then, that simulates the corresponding message data of the Sample video sends and receives process, finally based on the transmission and
In receive process, the message amount of transmission, the message amount received, transmission time interval and receiving time interval etc.,
To determine the parameters such as packet loss, jitter rate.
But it is relatively complicated using the process for carrying out coding-decoding operation to Sample video, and different video agreement is corresponding
Coding/decoding module is different, in this way, before testing video protocols to be measured, it is necessary to develop phase for the video protocols to be measured
The coding/decoding module of adaptation, and then lead to the test of entire video protocols complicated operation, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of protocol testing method and device, and test operation is complex to solve, higher cost
Problem.
According to the present invention in a first aspect, provide a kind of protocol testing method, be applied to terminal, this method comprises:
It is monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, obtains one from the video data stream
A message obtains sample message;
Judge whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured;
If the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with the video protocols to be measured, from the video data
At least two test packets are obtained in stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet;
At time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generate test packet number
According to;
Based on the test packet data, the video protocols to be measured are tested.
Optionally, described to judge whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured, packet
It includes:
The value for extracting the predeterminated position in the sample message, obtains reduced value;
If reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured matches, it is determined that the sample message is corresponding
Video protocols match with the video protocols to be measured.
It is optionally, described that at least two test packets are obtained from the video data stream, comprising:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point, and since the first time point, with
Preset duration carries out countdown;
At the end of the countdown, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, optimal message amount needed for the preset duration carries out video protocols test for acquisition to be consumed most
For a long time, the optimal message amount is not less than two.
It is optionally, described that at least two test packets are obtained from the video data stream, comprising:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point;
When the quantity of the message got is equal to preset quantity, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, the preset quantity is optimal message amount needed for carrying out video protocols test.
Optionally, it the time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generates
The step of test packet data, comprising:
The last one test packet is determined as the first test packet, by the test report in addition to first test packet
Text is determined as the second test packet;
For each second test packet, calculates the time point for obtaining second test packet and obtain described second and survey
Try message next test packet time point difference absolute value, obtain second test packet it is corresponding first when
Between be spaced;
Separator is set between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
The separator is for separating second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
Second test packet, the separator and the corresponding first time interval of second test packet are made
It is stored for same data, and directly stores first test packet, obtain the test packet data.
Optionally, it is deployed in the terminal and sends simulator and reception simulator;Correspondingly, described to be based on the survey
Message data is tried, the step of test the video protocols to be measured, comprising:
Using the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, the test is reported
Each test packet in literary data is sent to the reception simulator;
Each test packet that the transmission simulator is sent is received using the reception simulator, and records and receives
The time point of each test packet;
For each of receiving the second test packet, second test is received using reception simulator calculating
The absolute value at the time point of message and the difference at the time point for the next test packet for receiving second test packet, obtains
To corresponding second time interval of second test packet;
The corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, each second test are based on using the reception simulator
Message in corresponding second time interval of message, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data is total
Quantity determines the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
Second aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of protocol testing device, which is applied to terminal, which can
To include:
First obtains module, for being monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from the view
A message is obtained in frequency data stream, obtains sample message;
Judgment module, for judging whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured;
Second obtains module, if being used for the corresponding video protocols of the sample message and the video protocols phase to be measured
Match, then obtain at least two test packets from the video data stream, and records the time point for obtaining each test packet;
Generation module, it is raw for the time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition
At test packet data;
Test module tests the video protocols to be measured for being based on the test packet data.
Optionally, the judgment module, comprising:
Extracting sub-module obtains reduced value for extracting the value of the predeterminated position in the sample message;
Submodule is determined, if matching for reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured, it is determined that institute
The corresponding video protocols of sample message are stated to match with the video protocols to be measured.
Optionally, described second module is obtained, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point, and since the first time point, with
Preset duration carries out countdown;
At the end of the countdown, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, optimal message amount needed for the preset duration carries out video protocols test for acquisition to be consumed most
For a long time, the optimal message amount is not less than two.
Optionally, described second module is obtained, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point;
When the quantity of the message got is equal to preset quantity, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, the preset quantity is optimal message amount needed for carrying out video protocols test.
Optionally, the generation module, is used for:
The last one test packet is determined as the first test packet, by the test report in addition to first test packet
Text is determined as the second test packet;
For each second test packet, calculates the time point for obtaining second test packet and obtain described second and survey
Try message next test packet time point difference absolute value, obtain second test packet it is corresponding first when
Between be spaced;
Separator is set between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
The separator is for separating second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
Second test packet, the separator and the corresponding first time interval of second test packet are made
It is stored for same data, and directly stores first test packet, obtain the test packet data.
Optionally, it is deployed in the terminal and sends simulator and reception simulator;Correspondingly, the test module,
For:
Using the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, the test is reported
Each test packet in literary data is sent to the reception simulator;
Each test packet that the transmission simulator is sent is received using the reception simulator, and records and receives
The time point of each test packet;
For each of receiving the second test packet, second test is received using reception simulator calculating
The absolute value at the time point of message and the difference at the time point for the next test packet for receiving second test packet, obtains
To corresponding second time interval of second test packet;
The corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, each second test are based on using the reception simulator
Message in corresponding second time interval of message, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data is total
Quantity determines the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
The third aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of mobile terminal, comprising: processor, memory and is stored in institute
The protocol test program that can be run on memory and on the processor is stated, when the protocol test is executed by the processor
Realize the step in the protocol testing method as described in first aspect.
Fourth aspect according to the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage
It is stored with protocol test program on medium, is realized as described in first aspect when the protocol test program is executed by processor
The step of protocol testing method.
For first technology, the present invention has following advantage:
Terminal can be monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, be obtained from video data stream
Take a message, obtain sample message, next, it is determined that the corresponding video protocols of sample message whether with video protocols phase to be measured
Match, if the corresponding video protocols of sample message match with video protocols to be measured, at least two are obtained from video data stream
Test packet, and the time point for obtaining each test packet is recorded, then, then based at least two test packets and obtain every
The time point of a test packet generates test packet data, finally, being based on test packet data, carries out to video protocols to be measured
Test.In this way, without carry out coding-decoding operation can be completed video protocols test, simplify operating process, reduce operation at
This.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart for protocol testing method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of step flow chart of protocol testing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram for protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram for protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment that the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the present invention in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.It is to be able to thoroughly understand the present invention on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by the scope of the present invention
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart for protocol testing method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and is applied to terminal, such as schemes
Shown in 1, this method may include:
Step 101 is monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from the video data stream
One message of middle acquisition, obtains sample message.
In the embodiment of the present invention, which can be the corresponding interface of preset third party software in terminal, this is pre-
If third party software can be the software for being able to carry out video on demand.When carrying out video on demand using the third party software,
The corresponding video data of institute's order video can be sent to by corresponding video server by the corresponding interface of the third party software
Terminal, and then realize and play.Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, terminal is based on the corresponding interface of the preset third party software, can
To listen to the various video data streams of video server transmission.Correspondingly, when there is data transmission on listening to the interface, then
Confirmation listens to the video data stream transmitted, at this point it is possible to obtain a message from the video data stream, obtains sample
This message.Further, in order to improve monitoring efficiency, terminal can be in the program request instruction for receiving user's transmission, through this
Third party software sends playing request to corresponding video server, and then controls video server and pass through the third party software pair
The interface answered sends video data stream to terminal, then, then is based on preset interface and is monitored, and then improve and listen to video counts
According to the efficiency of stream.
Step 102 judges whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured.
Since the corresponding video protocols of different video are different, and terminal monitoring to the video data stream transmitted it is corresponding
Video protocols be not necessarily the video protocols to be measured that terminal is wanted to be tested, therefore, in this step, terminal is needed based on obtaining
The sample message got, determines whether the corresponding video protocols of the video data stream transmitted listened to assist with video to be measured
View matches, and then determining whether can be using the video data stream as test sample.
If step 103, the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with the video protocols to be measured, from described
At least two test packets are obtained in video data stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding video protocols of sample message match with video protocols to be measured, it may be considered that
Can video data stream to listen to as test sample, video protocols to be measured are tested.Therefore, in this step, eventually
End can obtain at least two when the corresponding video protocols of sample message and video protocols to be measured match from video data stream
A test packet, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet, in order in subsequent step, according to the test report got
It at the time point of text and record, is tested.
It should be noted that if the corresponding video protocols of sample message are not matched that with video protocols to be measured, terminal
It can continue to monitor, the video data stream to match until listening to corresponding video protocols and video protocols to be measured.Specifically,
Terminal can send the playing request for being directed to other videos by the third party software to corresponding video server, and then control
Video server sends the video data stream for being directed to other videos by the corresponding interface of the third party software to terminal, in order to
Terminal can listen to the video data stream to match.
Step 104, the time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generate test
Message data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal first can calculate each test packet according to the time point for obtaining each test packet
Between time interval, then store the time interval between each test packet and all test packets, obtain test report
Literary data.
Step 105 is based on the test packet data, tests the video protocols to be measured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal can simulate transmission and receive the process of the test packet data, and based on last
Reception result, to determine the corresponding performance parameter of video protocols to be measured, and then complete the test to video protocols to be measured.
In conclusion the protocol testing method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, terminal can be supervised based on preset interface
It listens, and when listening to video data stream, a message is obtained from video data stream, sample message is obtained, next, it is determined that sample
Whether the corresponding video protocols of this message match with video protocols to be measured, if the corresponding video protocols of sample message and view to be measured
Frequency agreement matches, then at least two test packets are obtained from video data stream, and record obtain each test packet when
Between point, then, then based at least two test packets and obtain time point of each test packet, generate test packet number
According to finally, being tested based on test packet data video protocols to be measured.In this way, can be complete without carrying out coding-decoding operation
It is tested at video protocols, simplifies operating process, reduce operating cost.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of step flow chart of protocol testing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, is applied to terminal, such as schemes
Shown in 2, this method may include:
Step 201 is monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from the video data stream
One message of middle acquisition, obtains sample message.
Specifically, the implementation of this step can refer to above-mentioned steps 101, therefore not to repeat here for the embodiment of the present invention.
Step 202, the value for extracting predeterminated position in the sample message, obtain reduced value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the message that terminal obtains can be to be based on reliable transport protocol (Reliable in transmission
Transport Protocol, RTP) transmission RTP message, it is of course also possible to be the message that is transmitted based on other transport protocols,
The embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.Further, message is generally by head (Header) and load two portions (Payload)
It is grouped as.Wherein, PT Payload Type (PT) in head, can illustrate specific protocol type, and the corresponding value of different agreements is different.
Therefore, in this step, terminal can first be parsed sample message, then analytically after sample message stem in extract
The value of the corresponding agreement of sample message.Wherein, the stem of the sample message is predeterminated position, and the value extracted is to compare
Value.
If step 203, the reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured match, it is determined that the sample report
The corresponding video protocols of text match with the video protocols to be measured.
In this step, terminal can first be matched the reduced value extracted value corresponding with video protocols to be measured, such as
Both fruits match, that is, the two is identical, it may be considered that the corresponding video protocols of sample message and video protocols phase to be measured
Match, that is, be exactly, can use the message that is transmitted in the video data stream listened to as test sample to video protocols to be measured into
Row test.It is exemplary, it is assumed that the value of reduced value aaa, the corresponding value of video protocols to be measured are aaa, then sample can be determined
The corresponding video protocols of message match with video protocols to be measured.
If step 204, the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with the video protocols to be measured, from described
At least two test packets are obtained in video data stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet.
In practical application, when carrying out video protocols test, if the message amount in test sample is less, it may go out
It is now unable to fully the problem of embodying video protocols performance to be measured, and if the message amount in test sample is excessive, it will make
Test quantitative change in entire test process is more, and then test process is caused to take a long time.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, terminal can first obtain view when obtaining test packet since first time point
Message in frequency data stream, and since first time point, countdown is carried out with preset duration, then, at the end of countdown,
Stop obtaining the message in video data stream, finally, the message that will acquire is determined as test packet.Wherein, the first time
Point can be current point in time, or preset time point, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this, further, in advance
If duration can carry out the required optimal message amount maximum duration to be consumed of video protocols test, the optimal report to obtain
Literary quantity can be developer and be analyzed in formerly test in advance, test used message amount, each test result every time
Accuracy and spent time determine that the optimal message amount is not less than two, exemplary, the optimal message amount
It can be 800, correspondingly, developer can determine by experiment and receive the maximum time that 800 messages need to expend, so
The maximum time is determined as preset duration afterwards, to guarantee that terminal can get the survey of optimal message amount in preset duration
Try message.In this way, only pass through the standard using preset duration as countdown and carry out countdown, can controlling terminal get most
The test packet of excellent message amount, meanwhile, by the way that the quantity control of test packet in optimal message amount, can guaranteed to assist
While discussing the accuracy of test, by test volume control in suitable quantity, guarantees that test process is bad and expend the too long time.
Further, terminal is also possible to first obtain video data stream since first time point when obtaining test packet
In message, then, the message got quantity be equal to preset quantity when, stop obtain video data stream in message,
The message that finally will acquire is determined as test packet.Wherein, preset quantity is optimal report needed for carrying out video protocols test
Literary quantity.Specifically, terminal can be from the quantity of message accessed by first time point start recording, in quantity not less than pre-
If stopping obtaining operation when quantity, required amount of test packet is got in this way, terminal can be more accurate, meanwhile, lead to
It crosses the quantity control of test packet in optimal message amount, can will be tested while the accuracy that guarantee agreement is tested
Amount control guarantees that test process is bad and expends the too long time in suitable quantity.
Further, terminal can call preset time generating function to utilize this when getting each test packet
Time generating function records the time point for getting the test packet.
Step 205, the time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generate test
Message data.
Specifically, this step can be realized by following sub-steps (1)~sub-step (4):
Sub-step (1): being determined as the first test packet for the last one test packet, will except first test packet it
Outer test packet is determined as the second test packet.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that obtain 4 test packets, this 4 test packets are according to by the early acquisition sequence difference to evening
Are as follows: test packet 1, test packet 2, test packet 3 and test packet 4.So, test packet 4 can be determined as by terminal
First test packet, by the test packet in addition to test packet 4, that is, test packet 1, test packet 2, test packet 3 is true
It is set to the second test packet.
Sub-step (2): for each second test packet, the time point for obtaining second test packet and acquisition are calculated
The absolute value of the difference at the time point of next test packet of second test packet obtains second test packet pair
The first time interval answered.
In this step, for test packet 1, next test packet of test packet 1 is test packet 2, therefore can be with
It calculates the time point for obtaining test packet 1 and obtains the absolute value of the difference at the time point of test packet 2, obtain test packet 1
Corresponding first time interval;For test packet 2, next test packet of test packet 2 is test packet 3, therefore can
To calculate the time point and the absolute value of the difference at the time point for obtaining test packet 3 that obtain test packet 2, test packet is obtained
2 corresponding first time intervals;For test packet 3, next test packet of test packet 3 is test packet 3, therefore can
To obtain the absolute value of the difference at the time point of test packet 3 and the time point of acquisition test packet 4, it is right to obtain test packet 3
The first time interval answered.
Sub-step (3): between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet
Separator is set.
In this step, which can be used for separating the second test packet first time corresponding with the second test packet
Interval, exemplary, which can be the constant of a nybble.In the embodiment of the present invention, by the second test packet
Separator is set between time interval corresponding with the second test packet, it is ensured that the second test packet is corresponding
When first time interval is stored together, terminal will not obscure the corresponding first time interval of the second test packet, be convenient for
Terminal differentiates data.
Sub-step (4): by second test packet, the separator and second test packet corresponding first
Time interval is stored as same data, and directly stores first test packet, obtains the test packet data.
It is exemplary, it is assumed that the corresponding time interval of test packet 1 is A milliseconds, the corresponding first time of test packet 1
The separator being arranged between interval is " 001 ", and the corresponding time interval of test packet 2 is B milliseconds, and test packet 2 is corresponding
First time interval between the separator that is arranged be " 002 ", the corresponding time interval of test packet 3 is C milliseconds, test packet
The separator being arranged between 3 corresponding first time intervals is " 003 ", then terminal can be according to as shown in table 1 below
Mode is stored, and test packet data are obtained:
1 001A of test packet |
2 001B of test packet |
3 001C of test packet |
Test packet 4 |
Table 1
In this step, terminal can close corresponding file handle, wherein file after generating test packet data
Handle indicate obtain data when serial number, due to test packet be all obtained from the video data stream listened to, and
After generation test packet data, it is believed that no longer need to obtain test packet, therefore, terminal can generate test packet number
According to later, corresponding file handle can be closed, avoids wasting unnecessary resource.
Step 206 is based on the test packet data, tests the video protocols to be measured.
In this step, terminal can use the transmission simulator disposed in terminal and receive simulator and tested, and have
Body, terminal can be realized by following sub-steps (5)~sub-step (8) is based on test packet data, to video protocols to be measured
It is tested:
Sub-step (5): utilizing the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, will
Each test packet in the test packet data is sent to the reception simulator.
Specifically, terminal can be according to acquisition each second for the second test packet of each of test packet data
Second test packet is sent to the reception simulation at the second time point using simulator is sent by the time sequencing of test packet
Device.Then, next test packet of the second test packet is sent to reception mould at third time point using transmission simulator
Quasi- device, until receiving simulator until the first test packet in test packet data to be sent to;Wherein, third time point with
Time interval between second time point is equal to the corresponding time interval of the second test packet, which can be current
Time point, or preset time point, the embodiment of the present invention are not construed as limiting this.
Exemplary, terminal, which can use, sends simulator according to the storage format in aforementioned table 1, by separator in the first row
Part before, that is, test packet 1 is sent to receipts simulator, after A milliseconds, test packet 2 is sent to receipts simulation
Test packet 3 correspondingly after B milliseconds, is sent to receipts simulator by device, correspondingly, after C milliseconds, by test packet
4 are sent to receipts simulator, since test packet 4 is the first test packet, can determine at this time all in test packet data
Test packet has been sent, and can stop sending operation at this time.
Sub-step (6): receiving each test packet that the transmission simulator is sent using the reception simulator, and
Record receives the time point of each test packet.
It is exemplary, it can use and receive test packet 1, test packet 2, test that simulator receives transmission simulator transmission
Message 3 and test packet 4, and record the time point for receiving test packet 1, the time point for receiving test packet 2, receive
To test packet 3 time point and receive time point of test packet 4.
Sub-step (7): for each of receiving the second test packet, institute is received using reception simulator calculating
State the difference at the time point and the time point for the next test packet for receiving second test packet of the second test packet
Absolute value, obtain corresponding second time interval of second test packet.
In this step, for the second test packet " test packet 1 ", due to next test packet of the test packet 1
For test packet 2, therefore the difference for receiving the time point of test packet 1 and receiving the time point of test packet 2 can be calculated
The absolute value of value obtains corresponding second time interval of test packet 1;For the second test packet " test packet 2 ", due to this
Next test packet of test packet 2 is test packet 3, therefore can calculate and receive time point of test packet 2 and connect
The absolute value for receiving the difference at the time point of test packet 3 obtains corresponding second time interval of test packet 2;For second
Test packet " test packet 3 " can be calculated and be connect since next test packet of the test packet 3 is test packet 4
Time point and the absolute value of the difference at the time point for receiving test packet 4 for receiving test packet 3, it is right to obtain test packet 3
The second time interval answered.
Sub-step (8): utilize the reception simulator based on the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, often
Corresponding second time interval of a second test packet, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data
In message total amount, determine the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
In this step, terminal, which can use, receives the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet of simulator calculating
With the difference of the second time interval, multiple differences are obtained, then calculate the average value of this multiple difference, are obtained with video protocols to be measured
Average delay, average delay is bigger, it may be considered that the degree in propagation delay time of the video based on video protocols to be measured is bigger.
Further, terminal, which can use, receives the test report that simulator calculates the message total amount in test packet data and receives
Difference between the total quantity of text, then calculates the ratio between the message total amount in the difference and test packet data, obtains
To the corresponding packet loss of video protocols to be measured.Packet loss is bigger, it may be considered that the video data based on video protocols to be measured exists
Packet loss degree is more serious when transmission.
In conclusion protocol testing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, terminal can be carried out first based on preset interface
It monitors, and when listening to video data stream, a message is obtained from video data stream, obtains sample message, then, extract
The value of predeterminated position in sample message, obtains reduced value, when reduced value value corresponding with video protocols to be measured matches, from
At least two test packets are obtained in video data stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet, and then guarantee to obtain
To test packet can be used in testing video protocols to be measured, then, then based at least two test packets and obtaining
The time point of each test packet is taken, test packet data are generated, finally, test packet data are based on, to video protocols to be measured
It is tested.In this way, video protocols test can be completed without carrying out coding-decoding operation, operating process is simplified, behaviour is reduced
Make cost.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 is a kind of block diagram for protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, as shown in figure 3, the device 30 can
To include:
First obtains module 301, for being monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from institute
One message of acquisition in video data stream is stated, sample message is obtained.
Judgment module 302, for judge the corresponding video protocols of the sample message whether with video protocols phase to be measured
Match.
Second obtains module 303, if being used for the corresponding video protocols of the sample message and the video protocols phase to be measured
Matching, then obtain at least two test packets, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet from the video data stream.
Generation module 304, for based at least two test packet and obtaining time point of each test packet,
Generate test packet data.
Test module 305 tests the video protocols to be measured for being based on the test packet data.
In conclusion the protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, the first acquisition module can be connect based on default
Mouth is monitored, and when listening to video data stream, and a message is obtained from video data stream, sample message is obtained, connects
, judgment module may determine that whether the corresponding video protocols of sample message match with video protocols to be measured, and second obtains mould
Block can obtain at least two when the corresponding video protocols of sample message and video protocols to be measured match from video data stream
A test packet, and the time point for obtaining each test packet is recorded, then, generation module can be based at least two test reports
Text and the time point for obtaining each test packet generate test packet data, finally, test module can be based on test packet
Data test video protocols to be measured.In this way, video protocols test can be completed without carrying out coding-decoding operation, simplify
Operating process, reduces operating cost.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram for protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, as shown in figure 4, the device 40 can
To include:
First obtains module 401, for being monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from institute
One message of acquisition in video data stream is stated, sample message is obtained.
Judgment module 402, for judge the corresponding video protocols of the sample message whether with video protocols phase to be measured
Match.
Second obtains module 403, if being used for the corresponding video protocols of the sample message and the video protocols phase to be measured
Matching, then obtain at least two test packets, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet from the video data stream.
Generation module 404, for based at least two test packet and obtaining time point of each test packet,
Generate test packet data.
Test module 405 tests the video protocols to be measured for being based on the test packet data.
Optionally, the judgment module 402, comprising:
Extracting sub-module 4021 obtains reduced value for extracting the value of the predeterminated position in the sample message.
Submodule 4022 is determined, if matching for reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured, really
Determine the corresponding video protocols of the sample message to match with the video protocols to be measured.
Optionally, described second module 403 is obtained, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point, and since the first time point, with
Preset duration carries out countdown.
At the end of the countdown, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream.
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet.
Wherein, optimal message amount needed for the preset duration carries out video protocols test for acquisition to be consumed most
For a long time, the optimal message amount is not less than two.
Optionally, described second module 403 is obtained, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point.
When the quantity of the message got is equal to preset quantity, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream.
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet.
Wherein, the preset quantity is optimal message amount needed for carrying out video protocols test.
Optionally, the generation module 404, is used for:
The last one test packet is determined as the first test packet, by the test report in addition to first test packet
Text is determined as the second test packet.
For each second test packet, calculates the time point for obtaining second test packet and obtain described second and survey
Try message next test packet time point difference absolute value, obtain second test packet it is corresponding first when
Between be spaced.
Separator is set between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet.
The separator is for separating second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet.
Second test packet, the separator and the corresponding first time interval of second test packet are made
It is stored for same data, and directly stores first test packet, obtain the test packet data.
Optionally, it is deployed in the terminal and sends simulator and reception simulator.Correspondingly, the test module
405, it is used for:
Using the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, the test is reported
Each test packet in literary data is sent to the reception simulator.
Each test packet that the transmission simulator is sent is received using the reception simulator, and records and receives
The time point of each test packet.
For each of receiving the second test packet, second test is received using reception simulator calculating
The absolute value at the time point of message and the difference at the time point for the next test packet for receiving second test packet, obtains
To corresponding second time interval of second test packet.
The corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, each second test are based on using the reception simulator
Message in corresponding second time interval of message, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data is total
Quantity determines the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
In conclusion the protocol testing device that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, first obtains module can be first based on default
Interface is monitored, and when listening to video data stream, and a message is obtained from video data stream, obtains sample message,
Then, extracting sub-module can extract the value of the predeterminated position in sample message, obtain reduced value, determine that submodule can be right
When ratio value corresponding with video protocols to be measured matches, the corresponding video protocols of sample message and video protocols phase to be measured are determined
Matching, then, the second acquisition module can obtain at least two test packets from video data stream, and record and obtain each survey
It tries the time point of message, and then guarantees that the test packet got can be used in testing video protocols to be measured, it is then, raw
Based at least two test packets and time point of each test packet can be obtained at module, generate test packet data,
Finally, test module can be based on test packet data, video protocols to be measured are tested.In this way, without carrying out encoding and decoding
Video protocols test can be completed in operation, simplifies operating process, reduces operating cost.
For above-mentioned apparatus embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, so be described relatively simple,
The relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Further, according to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of mobile terminal is provided, comprising: processor, memory
And it is stored in the protocol test program that can be run on the memory and on the processor, the protocol test program is by institute
State the protocol testing method that previous embodiment is realized when processor executes.
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of computer readable storage medium is additionally provided, it is described computer-readable
It is stored with protocol test program on storage medium, the association of previous embodiment is realized when the protocol test program is executed by processor
Discuss test method.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with
The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It would have readily occurred to a person skilled in the art that: any combination application of above-mentioned each embodiment is all feasible, therefore
Any combination between above-mentioned each embodiment is all embodiment of the present invention, but this specification exists as space is limited,
This is not just detailed one by one.
Provided herein protocol testing method not with any certain computer, virtual system or the intrinsic phase of other equipment
It closes.Various general-purpose systems can also be used together with teachings based herein.As described above, construction has present invention side
Structure required by the system of case is obvious.In addition, the present invention is also not directed to any particular programming language.It should be bright
It is white, it can use various programming languages and realize summary of the invention described herein, and retouched above to what language-specific was done
State is in order to disclose the best mode of carrying out the invention.
In the instructions provided here, numerous specific details are set forth.It is to be appreciated, however, that implementation of the invention
Example can be practiced without these specific details.In some instances, well known method, structure is not been shown in detail
And technology, so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
Similarly, it should be understood that in order to simplify the present invention and help to understand one or more of the various inventive aspects,
Above in the description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the invention is grouped together into single implementation sometimes
In example, figure or descriptions thereof.However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: i.e. required to protect
Shield the present invention claims features more more than feature expressly recited in each claim.More precisely, such as right
As claim reflects, inventive aspect is all features less than single embodiment disclosed above.Therefore, it then follows tool
Thus claims of body embodiment are expressly incorporated in the specific embodiment, wherein each claim conduct itself
Separate embodiments of the invention.
Those skilled in the art will understand that can be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment
Change and they are arranged in one or more devices different from this embodiment.It can be the module or list in embodiment
Member or component are combined into a module or unit or component, and furthermore they can be divided into multiple submodule or subelement or
Sub-component.Other than such feature and/or at least some of process or unit exclude each other, it can use any
Combination is to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, abstract and attached drawing) and so disclosed
All process or units of what method or apparatus are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification is (including adjoint power
Benefit require, abstract and attached drawing) disclosed in each feature can carry out generation with an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose
It replaces.
In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other embodiments
In included certain features rather than other feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments mean it is of the invention
Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in detail in the claims, embodiment claimed it is one of any
Can in any combination mode come using.
Various component embodiments of the invention can be implemented in hardware, or to run on one or more processors
Software module realize, or be implemented in a combination thereof.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can be used in practice
Microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) come realize some in protocol testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention or
The some or all functions of person's whole component.The present invention is also implemented as one for executing method as described herein
Point or whole device or device programs (for example, computer program and computer program product).Such this hair of realization
Bright program can store on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals.It is such
Signal can be downloaded from an internet website to obtain, and is perhaps provided on the carrier signal or is provided in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and ability
Field technique personnel can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims,
Any reference symbol between parentheses should not be configured to limitations on claims.Word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of not
Element or step listed in the claims.Word "a" or "an" located in front of the element does not exclude the presence of multiple such
Element.The present invention can be by means of including the hardware of several different elements and being come by means of properly programmed computer real
It is existing.In the unit claims listing several devices, several in these devices can be through the same hardware branch
To embody.The use of word first, second, and third does not indicate any sequence.These words can be explained and be run after fame
Claim.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of protocol testing method, which is characterized in that be applied to terminal, which comprises
It is monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, a report is obtained from the video data stream
Text obtains sample message;
Judge whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured;
If the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with the video protocols to be measured, from the video data stream
At least two test packets are obtained, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet;
At time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generate test packet data;
Based on the test packet data, the video protocols to be measured are tested;
The time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition, generate test packet data
Include:
The time interval between each test packet is calculated according to the time point of each test packet of acquisition;
The time interval between each test packet and at least two test packet are stored, to obtain the test report
Literary data.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the corresponding video protocols of the judgement sample message are
It is no to match with video protocols to be measured, comprising:
The value for extracting the predeterminated position in the sample message, obtains reduced value;
If reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured matches, it is determined that the corresponding video of the sample message
Agreement matches with the video protocols to be measured.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein described obtain at least two surveys from the video data stream
Try message, comprising:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point, and since the first time point, with default
Duration carries out countdown;
At the end of the countdown, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, when the optimal message amount longest to be consumed needed for the preset duration carries out video protocols test for acquisition
Between, the optimal message amount is not less than two.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described obtain at least two surveys from the video data stream
Try message, comprising:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point;
When the quantity of the message got is equal to preset quantity, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, the preset quantity is optimal message amount needed for carrying out video protocols test.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein described be based at least two test packet and acquisition
The step of time point of each test packet, generation test packet data, comprising:
The last one test packet is determined as the first test packet, the test packet in addition to first test packet is true
It is set to the second test packet;
For each second test packet, calculates the time point for obtaining second test packet and obtain second test and report
The absolute value of the difference at the time point of next test packet of text obtained between second test packet corresponding first time
Every;
Separator is set between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;It is described
Separator is for separating second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
Using second test packet, the separator and the corresponding first time interval of second test packet as same
One data are stored, and directly store first test packet, obtain the test packet data.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, sending simulator and reception mould it is characterized in that, being deployed in the terminal
Quasi- device;Correspondingly, described to be based on the test packet data, the step of test the video protocols to be measured, comprising:
Using the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, by the test packet number
Each test packet in is sent to the reception simulator;
Using it is described reception simulator receive it is described transmission simulator send each test packet, and record receive it is each
The time point of a test packet;
For each of receiving the second test packet, second test packet is received using reception simulator calculating
Time point with receive second test packet next test packet time point difference absolute value, obtain institute
State corresponding second time interval of the second test packet;
The corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, each second test packet are based on using the reception simulator
Message total in corresponding second time interval, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data
Amount, determines the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
7. a kind of protocol testing device, which is characterized in that be applied to terminal, described device includes:
First obtains module, for being monitored based on preset interface, and when listening to video data stream, from the video counts
According to a message is obtained in stream, sample message is obtained;
Judgment module, for judging whether the corresponding video protocols of the sample message match with video protocols to be measured;
Second obtains module, if matching for the corresponding video protocols of the sample message with the video protocols to be measured,
At least two test packets are obtained from the video data stream, and record the time point for obtaining each test packet;
Generation module was generated and is surveyed for the time point based at least two test packet and each test packet of acquisition
Try message data;
Test module tests the video protocols to be measured for being based on the test packet data;
The generation module is used for:
The time interval between each test packet is calculated according to the time point of each test packet of acquisition;
The time interval between each test packet and at least two test packet are stored, to obtain the test report
Literary data.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the judgment module, comprising:
Extracting sub-module obtains reduced value for extracting the value of the predeterminated position in the sample message;
Submodule is determined, if matching for reduced value value corresponding with the video protocols to be measured, it is determined that the sample
The corresponding video protocols of this message match with the video protocols to be measured.
9. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described second obtains module, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point, and since the first time point, with default
Duration carries out countdown;
At the end of the countdown, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, when the optimal message amount longest to be consumed needed for the preset duration carries out video protocols test for acquisition
Between, the optimal message amount is not less than two.
10. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described second obtains module, is used for:
Since obtaining the message in the video data stream first time point;
When the quantity of the message got is equal to preset quantity, stop obtaining the message in the video data stream;
The message that will acquire is determined as test packet;
Wherein, the preset quantity is optimal message amount needed for carrying out video protocols test.
11. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the generation module is used for:
The last one test packet is determined as the first test packet, the test packet in addition to first test packet is true
It is set to the second test packet;
For each second test packet, calculates the time point for obtaining second test packet and obtain second test and report
The absolute value of the difference at the time point of next test packet of text obtained between second test packet corresponding first time
Every;
Separator is set between second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;It is described
Separator is for separating second test packet first time interval corresponding with second test packet;
Using second test packet, the separator and the corresponding first time interval of second test packet as same
One data are stored, and directly store first test packet, obtain the test packet data.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that be deployed in the terminal and send simulator and reception
Simulator;Correspondingly, the test module, is used for:
Using the transmission simulator according to the corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, by the test packet number
Each test packet in is sent to the reception simulator;
Using it is described reception simulator receive it is described transmission simulator send each test packet, and record receive it is each
The time point of a test packet;
For each of receiving the second test packet, second test packet is received using reception simulator calculating
Time point with receive second test packet next test packet time point difference absolute value, obtain institute
State corresponding second time interval of the second test packet;
The corresponding first time interval of each second test packet, each second test packet are based on using the reception simulator
Message total in corresponding second time interval, the total quantity of the test packet received and the test packet data
Amount, determines the performance parameter of the video protocols to be measured.
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