CN109039160A - Compressor start method and device, storage medium - Google Patents
Compressor start method and device, storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109039160A CN109039160A CN201810676966.5A CN201810676966A CN109039160A CN 109039160 A CN109039160 A CN 109039160A CN 201810676966 A CN201810676966 A CN 201810676966A CN 109039160 A CN109039160 A CN 109039160A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P1/00—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P1/16—Arrangements for starting electric motors or dynamo-electric converters for starting dynamo-electric motors or dynamo-electric converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compressor start methods, this method comprises: after detecting the enabled instruction of compressor, the direct-axis current changed to the compressor input linear, until the direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;When the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value, keep the direct-axis current value constant, and the quadrature axis current constant to the compressor input current value, until meeting the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on environment temperature and is set;When meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, the current value of the direct-axis current is gradually reduced to 0, and quadrature axis current persistently is inputted to the compressor.The present invention carries out corresponding starting current control according to different environment temperatures, realizes the adjust automatically under different loads pressure, keeps start-up course more intelligent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine control techniques field, in particular to a kind of compressor start method and device, storage medium.
Background technique
The start-up course of frequency-changeable compressor must be through after a period of time when not having built-in rotor position sensor
Opened loop control gives rotating speed of target in the case that is, no rotor phase information is fed back, and forces compressor operation.Then when full
Enough when certain setting condition, closed-loop control is cut from opened loop control.At this moment, because opened loop control does not have actual rotor phase to believe
Breath, so the actual phase of compressor drum and imaginary control phase exist centainly under different load pressure states
Deviation cuts closed-loop control, it may appear that torque is discontinuous, brings biggish mutation to revolving speed and phase current when deviation is larger
And impact, cause unstable system, cancel closedown, vibrating noise etc..
Currently in order to solving the above problems, there are mainly two types of schemes:
A kind of scheme is to increase rotor-position sensor inside compressor, and actual rotor phase information is fed back to control
Unit processed, control unit are directly adjusted according to feedback information, ensure that the actual motion under the conditions of different loads and control
It is consistent.But the cost increase of compressor can be made by increasing position sensor, and sensor is component easy to damage, in compressor
Under conditions of portion is relatively severe, the reliability of product is greatly reduced;
Another scheme is to increase the starting time of compressor, waits the actual phase and imaginary control of compressor drum
After deviation between phase drops to reasonable range, then incision closed loop is carried out, to effectively slow down switching bring impact.
But this method only passively waits, and extends the time of opened loop control, since the running current of opened loop control is larger, when long
Between operation will increase the temperature rise and thermal losses of compressor, influence efficiency.In addition, waiting time needs real-time monitoring phase inclined
Difference increases the operand of control unit.
In addition, above-mentioned two scheme does not account for influence of the environmental factor to compressor start yet.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of compressor start method and devices, storage medium.For the implementation to disclosure
The some aspects of example have a basic understanding, and simple summary is shown below.The summarized section is not extensive overview, also not
It is key/critical component to be determined or the protection scope for describing these embodiments.Its sole purpose is with simple form
Some concepts are presented, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of compressor start method is provided, comprising:
After the enabled instruction for detecting compressor, the direct-axis current changed to the compressor input linear, until described
Direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;
When the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value, keep the direct-axis current value constant, and to the compressor
The constant quadrature axis current of input current value, until meeting the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, the current value of the quadrature axis current
It is set based on environment temperature;
When meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, the current value of the direct-axis current is gradually reduced to 0, and
Quadrature axis current persistently is inputted to the compressor.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of quadrature axis current is set are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, make the torque current component of actual rotor
Reduce to reduce output torque, until phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor
To increase output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on operating mode and is set.
In a kind of embodiment, in cooling mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is positively correlated,
In a heating mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is negatively correlated.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is the 1/5~1/2 of nominal load current.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of compressor start device, comprising:
First control module after the enabled instruction for detecting compressor, changes to the compressor input linear
Direct-axis current, until the direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;
Second control module, for keeping the direct-axis current value not when the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value
Become, and the quadrature axis current constant to the compressor input current value, until meet the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, it is described
The current value of quadrature axis current is based on environment temperature and is set;
Third control module, for when meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, by the direct-axis current
Current value is gradually reduced to 0, and persistently inputs quadrature axis current to the compressor.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of quadrature axis current is set are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, make the torque current component of actual rotor
Reduce to reduce output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor
To increase output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on operating mode and is set.
In a kind of embodiment, in cooling mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is positively correlated,
In a heating mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is negatively correlated.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is the 1/5~1/2 of nominal load current.
The third aspect, the present invention provide a kind of storage medium, are stored thereon with computer program, when the computer program
Compressor start method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is realized when being executed by processor.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with, when
The computer program realizes compressor start method provided in an embodiment of the present invention when being executed by processor.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of computer equipment is provided.
In some optional embodiments, the computer equipment includes memory, processor and is stored in the memory
Program that is upper and being run by the processor, the processor realize above-mentioned compressor start side when executing described program
Method.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention can include the following benefits:
The improved method that the present invention proposes a kind of compressor start is started accordingly according to different environment temperatures
Current control realizes the adjust automatically under different loads pressure, keeps start-up course more intelligent.Pass through different compressor pressures
Contracting machine ac-dc axis currents combination makes the deviation between the actual phase of rotor and imaginary control phase, negative in various compressors
A smaller value is always remained under lotus state.In this way, when compressor control cuts closed-loop control, mistake that torque can be smooth
It crossing, compressor rotary speed and phase current will not generate mutation, it ensure that the stable operation of compressor successfully started up with system, and
It not will increase the starting time.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention
Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of compressor start method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the current control schematic diagram of compressor start method shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of compressor start device shown according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram of computer equipment shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to
Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment
Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can be with
Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair
The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims
Object.Herein, each embodiment individually or can be indicated generally with term " invention ", and it is convenient that this is used for the purpose of,
And if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, the range for being not meant to automatically limit the application is any single invention
Or inventive concept.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used only for by an entity or operation with
Another entity or operation distinguish, and without requiring or implying, there are any actual relationships between these entities or operation
Or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, thus
So that process, method or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including being not explicitly listed
Other element, or further include for this process, method or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the feelings not limited more
Under condition, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in process, method or equipment including the element
In there is also other identical elements.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses
Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For implementing
For method, product etc. disclosed in example, since it is corresponding with method part disclosed in embodiment, so the comparison of description is simple
Single, reference may be made to the description of the method.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of compressor start method, comprising:
S101, after detecting the enabled instruction of compressor, the direct-axis current changed to the compressor input linear, until
The direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;
S102, when the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value, keep the direct-axis current value constant, and to the pressure
The constant quadrature axis current of contracting machine input current value, until meeting the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, the electricity of the quadrature axis current
Flow valuve is based on environment temperature and is set;
S103, when meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, the current value of the direct-axis current is gradually dropped
It is 0, and quadrature axis current persistently is inputted to the compressor.
In practical application, S101 corresponds to the positioning stage of compressor start, and S102 corresponds to the opened loop control of compressor start
Stage, S103 correspond to the closed-loop control stage of compressor start.
The direct-axis current of positioning stage input, current value can be changed to setting electric current value I1 from 0, and compressor is gradually full
Foot enters the setting condition of opened loop control.
When meeting the setting condition for entering opened loop control, the electric current of input is also added into quadrature axis electricity other than direct-axis current
Stream.The current value of direct-axis current remains unchanged, as at the end of positioning stage, the current value I1 of direct-axis current, quadrature axis current
Current value is setting electric current value.The current value of the quadrature axis current is set based on environmental parameter.
In one embodiment, the current value of quadrature axis current is set based on operating mode.Wherein, it is pressed in the application
The operating mode of contracting machine includes refrigeration mode and heating mode.In one embodiment, in cooling mode, the environment temperature
The current value of degree and the quadrature axis current is positively correlated, in a heating mode, the electric current of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current
Value is negatively correlated.
As shown in table 1, under the conditions of different environmental loads, the current value of quadrature axis current is set as not notifying, specified
In 1/5~1/2 range of load current, for the different working modes of compressor, such as refrigeration mode and heating mode, quadrature axis
The current value of electric current is directed to different temperature ranges, can assign different values, to guarantee under various compressor load states, pressure
Deviation between the actual rotor phase of contracting machine compressor and imaginary control phase is ok under different environment temperatures
It realizes adjust automatically, always remains at a smaller value.
In one embodiment, combining environmental parameter, the current value setting of quadrature axis current are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, make the torque current component of actual rotor
Reduce to reduce output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor
To increase output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
After meeting into closed-loop control condition, the current value of direct-axis current is gradually reduced to 0, and persistently to the compression
Machine inputs quadrature axis current, can smoothly realize the starting of compressor.
The present invention carries out corresponding starting current control according to different environment temperatures, realizes under different loads pressure
Adjust automatically keeps start-up course more intelligent.By different compressor compresses machine ac-dc axis currents combinations, make the reality of rotor
Deviation between border phase and imaginary control phase, always remains at a smaller value under various compressor load states.
In this way, the transition that torque can be smooth, compressor rotary speed and phase current will not generate when compressor control cuts closed-loop control
Mutation, ensure that the stable operation of compressor successfully started up with system, and not will increase the starting time.
In one embodiment, specific control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 2, this method can lead to
Cross control unit execution.The start-up course of compressor is divided into three phases: positioning (t0~t1), open loop (t1~t2), closed loop
(t2~t3).
Positioning stage: control unit gives the direct-axis current of a linear change, 0~I1.
Open loop phase: on the one hand control unit is held in position the direct-axis current I1 reached in the stage, while giving a quadrature axis
Electric current I2.
The current value of I2 needs to guarantee that the deviation between the actual rotor phase of compressor and imaginary control phase is realized
Adjust automatically.
Wherein, adjust automatically are as follows:
When the advanced imagination control phase of actual rotor phase, given direct-axis current I1 and quadrature axis current I2 carry out vector
Superposition reduces the torque current component of actual rotor to reduce output torque, so that imagination control phase is gradually close to practical
Rotor phase reduces phase deviation, until being 0;
When actual rotor delayed phase imagination controls phase, given direct-axis current I1 and quadrature axis current I2 carry out vector
Superposition increases the torque current component of actual rotor to increase output torque, so that actual rotor phase is gradually close to imagination
Phase is controlled, phase deviation is reduced, until being 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, given direct-axis current I1 and quadrature axis current I2 carry out vector
Superposition, maintains the torque current component of currently practical rotor, phase deviation remains 0 at this time.
In order to which the deviation between the actual rotor phase of compressor and imaginary control phase realizes adjust automatically, the electricity of I2
Flow valuve can be set based on above-mentioned table 1.
Closed loop phase: control unit carries out quadrature axis current control according to rotor phase feedback information, while making direct-axis current
Gradually it is reduced to 0.
As shown in figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of compressor start control device, comprising:
First control module 301 after the enabled instruction for detecting compressor, changes to the compressor input linear
Direct-axis current, until the direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;
Second control module 302, for keeping the direct-axis current when the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value
It is worth constant and constant to compressor input current value quadrature axis current, until meet the setting condition for entering closed-loop control,
The current value of the quadrature axis current is based on environment temperature and is set;
Third control module 303, for when meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, by the direct-axis current
Current value be gradually reduced to 0, persistently to the compressor input quadrature axis current.
The current value of quadrature axis current is set are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, make the torque current component of actual rotor
Reduce to reduce output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor
To increase output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on operating mode and is set.
In a kind of embodiment, in cooling mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is positively correlated,
In a heating mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is negatively correlated.
In a kind of embodiment, the current value of the quadrature axis current is the 1/5~1/2 of nominal load current.
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer equipment.
In some optional embodiments, the computer equipment includes memory 401, processor 402 and is stored in described
On memory 401 and the program that can be run by the processor 402, the processor 402 are realized above-mentioned when executing described program
Compressor start method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided
It such as include the memory of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by processor to complete previously described method.Above-mentioned non-transitory meter
Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can be read-only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random
Access Memory, RAM), tape and light storage device etc..
It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and
Algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually with hard
Part or software mode execute, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Those of skill in the art can be with
Each specific application is used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed this hair
Bright range.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description is
The specific work process of system, device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, product (including but not limited to device, set
It is standby etc.), it may be implemented in other ways.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example,
The division of the unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple
Unit or assembly can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.It is another
Point, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, device or
The indirect coupling or communication connection of unit can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.It is described single as illustrated by the separation member
Member may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physics
Unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can select according to the actual needs
Some or all of unit therein achieves the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention each
Functional unit can integrate in one processing unit, is also possible to each unit and physically exists alone, can also be two or two
A above unit is integrated in one unit.
It should be understood that the flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show the system of multiple embodiments according to the present invention,
The architecture, function and operation in the cards of method and computer program product.In this regard, in flowchart or block diagram
Each box can represent a part of a module, section or code, a part packet of the module, section or code
Containing one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function.It should also be noted that in some realities as replacement
In existing, function marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two continuous sides
Frame can actually be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, this according to related function and
It is fixed.It is also noted that the group of each box in block diagram and or flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart
It closes, can be realized with the dedicated hardware based system for executing defined function or movement, or specialized hardware can be used
Combination with computer instruction is realized.The invention is not limited to the process for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings and knots
Structure, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention only by the attached claims Lai
Limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compressor start method characterized by comprising
After the enabled instruction for detecting compressor, the direct-axis current changed to the compressor input linear, until the d-axis
Increase in current is to setting electric current value;
It when the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value, keeps the direct-axis current value constant, and is inputted to the compressor
The constant quadrature axis current of current value, until meeting the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on
Environment temperature is set;
When meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, the current value of the direct-axis current is gradually reduced to 0, and continue
Quadrature axis current is inputted to the compressor.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the current value of quadrature axis current is set are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, reduce the torque current component of actual rotor
To reduce output torque, until phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor to increase
Big output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the current value of the quadrature axis current is based on operating mode and is set
It is fixed.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in cooling mode, the environment temperature and quadrature axis electricity
The current value of stream is positively correlated, and in a heating mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is negatively correlated.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the current value of the quadrature axis current is the 1/ of nominal load current
5~1/2.
6. a kind of compressor start device characterized by comprising
First control module, after the enabled instruction for detecting compressor, to the d-axis of compressor input linear variation
Electric current, until the direct-axis current rises to setting electric current value;
Second control module, for keeping the direct-axis current value constant when the direct-axis current reaches setting electric current value, and
The quadrature axis current constant to the compressor input current value, until meeting the setting condition for entering closed-loop control, the quadrature axis
The current value of electric current is based on environment temperature and is set;
Third control module, for when meeting the setting condition into closed-loop control, by the electric current of the direct-axis current
Value is gradually reduced to 0, and persistently inputs quadrature axis current to the compressor.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the current value of quadrature axis current is set are as follows:
The current value of the direct-axis current and quadrature axis current is vector superposed, meets:
When the advanced imagination control phase of the actual rotor phase of the compressor, reduce the torque current component of actual rotor
To reduce output torque, until phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When the control phase of the imagination described in the actual rotor delayed phase, increase the torque current component of actual rotor to increase
Big output torque, until the phase deviation is reduced into 0;
When actual rotor phase is equal to imagination control phase, the torque current component of currently practical rotor is maintained.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that in cooling mode, the environment temperature and quadrature axis electricity
The current value of stream is positively correlated, and in a heating mode, the current value of the environment temperature and the quadrature axis current is negatively correlated.
9. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the current value of the quadrature axis current is the 1/ of nominal load current
5~1/2.
10. a kind of storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that when the computer program is by processor
The compressor start method as described in claim 1 to 5 any one is realized when execution.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108233811A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-06-29 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Control method and control system without sensor type permanent magnet synchronous motor |
CN110057145A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | High-pressure-difference starting control method and device for compressor and air conditioner |
CN112769356A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting starting current of electronic pump and electronic pump |
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