CN109039055A - A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit - Google Patents

A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109039055A
CN109039055A CN201810972360.6A CN201810972360A CN109039055A CN 109039055 A CN109039055 A CN 109039055A CN 201810972360 A CN201810972360 A CN 201810972360A CN 109039055 A CN109039055 A CN 109039055A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alternating current
input
motor
voltage
filtered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810972360.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗智勇
宋翀绂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Best Medical Co Ltd
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Huizhou Best Medical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Best Medical Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Best Medical Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810972360.6A priority Critical patent/CN109039055A/en
Publication of CN109039055A publication Critical patent/CN109039055A/en
Priority to CN201910772487.8A priority patent/CN110365222A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/44Circuits or arrangements for compensating for electromagnetic interference in converters or inverters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/12Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/12Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output
    • H02M1/126Arrangements for reducing harmonics from ac input or output using passive filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control methods of motor-drive circuit, comprising steps of the enabled instruction that response user inputs in control platform, input AC electricity;By first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time;By isolating transformer, first filtered alternating current is isolated;By reactor, to inhibit the harmonic current in the alternating current after isolation;The voltage for the alternating current for exporting, frequency converter in alternating current input converter is tended into specified busbar voltage;The alternating current that frequency converter exports is filtered again by second filter;Motor will be input to by filtered alternating current again.Control method of the invention can guarantee to input the stability of the alternating current of motor, the problem of avoiding voltage fluctuation, and then guarantee the normal operation of motor, the control method of motor-drive circuit efficiently avoids generating interference to power grid simultaneously, reduce the normal work of other electronic equipments and instrument around guaranteeing extraneous electromagnetic interference.

Description

A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to power control technology fields, more particularly to a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit.
Background technique
With power electronic technique and the progress and development that automatically shut down device, variable-frequency control technique has obtained very big hair Exhibition.And frequency converter is high with speed regulation accuracy with it, effect speed is fast, defencive function is perfect, overload capacity is strong, it is easy to maintain and It is the advantages that energy saving, gradually expanded and universal.
Currently, generally use alternating current being input to frequency converter in the motor-drive circuit for being currently used for driving motor In, power frequency supply is converted into the AC power source of various frequencies by frequency converter, thus the variable-speed operation of driving motor.Wherein, become Frequency device is mainly made of rectification unit, filter unit, inversion unit, control unit etc., is completed by control unit to frequency converter Whole control, and direct current is converted alternating current to by rectification unit, while pass filtering unit is to the defeated of rectification unit Smothing filtering is carried out out, then passes through inversion unit for filtered direct current reconvert into alternating current, and export.But work as electricity When drive circuit is controlled using the above method, very big electromagnetism can be generated to power grid during drive circuit works Interference, is easy to cause equipment to break down, and can interfere failure to other neighbouring electronic equipments or instrument, leads to it He can not work normally equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit, it can be effectively prevented from and power grid is generated Interference, and the stability of output voltage is improved, voltage fluctuation is avoided the problem that, to guarantee the normal operation of equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of control methods of motor-drive circuit, including walk as follows It is rapid:
The enabled instruction that response user inputs in control platform, input AC electricity;
By first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time;
By isolating transformer, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, to eliminate in the alternating current Interference signal;
By reactor, to inhibit the harmonic current in the alternating current after isolation;
By by the alternating current input converter of the reactor, and make the alternating current of the frequency converter output Voltage tends to specified busbar voltage;
By second filter, the alternating current of frequency converter output is filtered again;
Motor will be input to by the filtered alternating current again, to drive the motor stabilizing to run.
In a kind of embodiment, described by first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time Before wave, further comprise the steps of:
Detect the electric current of the alternating current of input;
If detecting, the electric current of the alternating current of input is greater than predetermined current, disconnecting circuit connection;Otherwise, pass through One filter filters the alternating current of input for the first time.
In a kind of embodiment, the control method of the motor-drive circuit is further comprised the steps of:
By in the alternating current input surge protection device after isolation, the lightning current in the driving circuit is imported big Ground.
In a kind of embodiment, the control method of the motor-drive circuit is further comprised the steps of:
By in the exchange electrical input socket after isolation, thus for other devices power supply in the driving circuit.
In a kind of embodiment, the voltage of the alternating current for making the frequency converter output tends to specified bus Voltage, specifically:
Detection inputs the voltage of the alternating current in the frequency converter;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current is greater than the specified busbar voltage, reduces the alternating current by capacitor Voltage, until the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current lower than the specified busbar voltage, increases the alternating current by capacitor Voltage, until the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit, includes the following steps: to respond user in control platform The enabled instruction of upper input, input AC electricity;By first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time;It is logical Isolating transformer is crossed, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, to eliminate the interference signal in the alternating current;It is logical Reactor is crossed, to inhibit the harmonic current in the alternating current after isolation;Become being inputted by the alternating current of the reactor In frequency device, and the voltage of the alternating current of the frequency converter output is made to tend to specified busbar voltage;It is right by second filter The alternating current of the frequency converter output is filtered again;Motor will be input to by the filtered alternating current again, with driving The motor stabilizing operation.The motor drive control method of the invention can guarantee to input the steady of the alternating current of the motor It is qualitative, the problem of avoiding voltage fluctuation, and then ensure that the normal operation of motor, while the control of the motor-drive circuit Method efficiently avoids generating interference to power grid, reduces to extraneous electromagnetic interference, thus around ensure that other The normal work of electronic equipment and instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the control method of the motor-drive circuit in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the motor driven Circuit includes first filter, isolating transformer, Surge Protector, socket, reactor, frequency converter and the second filter;
The control method of the motor-drive circuit includes the following steps:
The enabled instruction that S1, response user input in control platform, input AC electricity;
After step S1, and before step S2, further comprise the steps of:
Detect the electric current of the alternating current of input;
If detecting, the electric current of the alternating current of input is greater than predetermined current, disconnecting circuit connection, it is possible to understand that It is the connection for disconnecting the motor-drive circuit;Otherwise, S2 is entered step.
Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, can judge whether the electric current of the alternating current of input is big by fuse In the pre-set current value.Specifically, the alternating current of input is input to fuse;When the alternating current for inputting the fuse When electric current is greater than the predetermined current, the fuse is disconnected, to disconnect the connection of the motor-drive circuit.When described molten After interrupter opening, fuse is replaced, then re-execute the steps S1.
S2, pass through first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time;
Specifically, the alternating current of input is input in the first filter, to realize the exchange to input Electricity is filtered.
S3, pass through isolating transformer, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, to eliminate in the alternating current Interference signal;
Wherein, by the isolating transformer, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, it specifically, will be first The secondary filtered alternating current is input to the isolating transformer, by the electromagnetic induction principle of the isolating transformer, every The electric current of primary side and secondary side from the isolating transformer, so that the primary side of the isolating transformer and secondary side It is electrical completely insulated, to eliminate the interference signal in the alternating current, and play the role of pressure resistance and earth leakage protective, into And it ensure that the stability of the alternating current of the secondary side of the isolating transformer.
In addition, being further comprised the steps of: after step S3
By in the alternating current input surge protection device after isolation, the lightning current in the driving circuit is imported big Ground.By the Surge Protector, the lightning current in the driving circuit is imported into the earth and is risen, to the effect of surge protection, prevented The problem of only driving circuit is by broken by lightning.
After step S3, further comprise the steps of:
By in the exchange electrical input socket after isolation, thus for other devices power supply in the driving circuit.
S4, the harmonic current in the alternating current by reactor, after being isolated with inhibition;
Specifically, the alternating current after being isolated by the isolating transformer is input in the reactor, thus The harmonic current in the alternating current after inhibiting isolation.
S5, by by the alternating current input converter of the reactor, and make the exchange of the frequency converter output The voltage of electricity tends to specified busbar voltage;
Wherein, in step s 5, the voltage of the alternating current for making the frequency converter output tends to specified bus electricity Pressure, even if the voltage of the alternating current of frequency converter output is close or equal to the specified busbar voltage;Specifically:
Detection inputs the voltage of the alternating current in the frequency converter;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current is greater than the specified busbar voltage, reduces the alternating current by capacitor Voltage, until the alternating current voltage described in tend to specified busbar voltage;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current lower than the specified busbar voltage, increases the alternating current by capacitor Voltage, until the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage.
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage, enters step S6.
S6, pass through second filter, the alternating current of frequency converter output is filtered again;
Specifically, the alternating current that the transformer exports is input in the second filter, is filtered by described second Wave device filters the alternating current of frequency converter output again, to inhibit spoke caused by the frequency converter itself Blackberry lily is disturbed, it is ensured that the stability of output voltage.
S7, motor will be input to by the filtered alternating current again, to drive the motor stabilizing to run.
To sum up, the present invention provides a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit, includes the following steps: that responding user is controlling The enabled instruction inputted on platform, input AC electricity;By first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time Wave;By isolating transformer, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, to eliminate the letter of the interference in the alternating current Number;By reactor, to inhibit the harmonic current in the alternating current after isolation;It will be defeated by the alternating current of the reactor Enter in frequency converter, and the voltage of the alternating current of the frequency converter output is made to tend to specified busbar voltage;Pass through the second filtering Device filters the alternating current of frequency converter output again;Motor will be input to by the filtered alternating current again, with The motor stabilizing is driven to run.The motor drive control method of the invention can guarantee to input the alternating current of the motor Stability, the problem of avoiding voltage fluctuation, and then ensure that the normal operation of motor, while the motor-drive circuit Control method efficiently avoids generating interference to power grid, reduces to extraneous electromagnetic interference, therefore ensure that surrounding The normal work of other electronic equipments and instrument.
The above is embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement should also regard For protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of control method of motor-drive circuit, which comprises the steps of:
The enabled instruction that response user inputs in control platform, input AC electricity;
By first filter, the alternating current of input is filtered for the first time;
By isolating transformer, the first filtered alternating current is isolated, to eliminate the interference in the alternating current Signal;
By reactor, to inhibit the harmonic current in the alternating current after isolation;
By by the alternating current input converter of the reactor, and make the voltage of the alternating current of the frequency converter output Tend to specified busbar voltage;
By second filter, the alternating current of frequency converter output is filtered again;
Motor will be input to by the filtered alternating current again, to drive the motor stabilizing to run.
2. the control method of motor-drive circuit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through the first filtering described Device further comprises the steps of: before filter for the first time to the alternating current of input
Detect the electric current of the alternating current of input;
If detecting, the electric current of the alternating current of input is greater than predetermined current, disconnecting circuit connection;Otherwise, pass through the first filter Wave device filters the alternating current of input for the first time.
3. the control method of motor-drive circuit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described by the way that transformation is isolated The first filtered alternating current is isolated in device, further includes step after eliminating the interference signal in the alternating current It is rapid:
By in the alternating current input surge protection device after isolation, the lightning current in the driving circuit is imported into the earth.
4. the control method of motor-drive circuit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described by the way that transformation is isolated The first filtered alternating current is isolated in device, further includes step after eliminating the interference signal in the alternating current It is rapid:
By in the exchange electrical input socket after isolation, thus for other devices power supply in the driving circuit.
5. the control method of motor-drive circuit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to export the frequency converter The voltage of the alternating current tend to specified busbar voltage, specifically:
Detection inputs the voltage of the alternating current in the frequency converter;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current is greater than the specified busbar voltage, and the electricity of the alternating current is reduced by capacitor Pressure, until the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage;
If detecting, the voltage of the alternating current lower than the specified busbar voltage, increases the electricity of the alternating current by capacitor Pressure, until the voltage of the alternating current tends to the specified busbar voltage.
CN201810972360.6A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit Pending CN109039055A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810972360.6A CN109039055A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit
CN201910772487.8A CN110365222A (en) 2018-08-23 2019-08-21 A kind of new drive circuit and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810972360.6A CN109039055A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of control method of motor-drive circuit

Publications (1)

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CN109039055A true CN109039055A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110798122A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-14 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Motor system and household electrical appliance
CN114024391A (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-02-08 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Motor and electric device provided with same

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102355175A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-02-15 无锡艾柯威科技有限公司 Brake control method for induction motor
CN206389289U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-08 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of frequency transformer for elevator for possessing reactance voltage disturbance function
CN107947531A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-20 深圳市库马克新技术股份有限公司 A kind of Medical power control circuit for meeting EMC and safety standard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102355175A (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-02-15 无锡艾柯威科技有限公司 Brake control method for induction motor
CN206389289U (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-08 浙江省特种设备检验研究院 A kind of frequency transformer for elevator for possessing reactance voltage disturbance function
CN107947531A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-20 深圳市库马克新技术股份有限公司 A kind of Medical power control circuit for meeting EMC and safety standard

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110798122A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-14 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 Motor system and household electrical appliance
CN114024391A (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-02-08 卧龙电气驱动集团股份有限公司 Motor and electric device provided with same

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Application publication date: 20181218