CN109037832A - Battery liquid cooling device and battery system - Google Patents
Battery liquid cooling device and battery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109037832A CN109037832A CN201810687127.3A CN201810687127A CN109037832A CN 109037832 A CN109037832 A CN 109037832A CN 201810687127 A CN201810687127 A CN 201810687127A CN 109037832 A CN109037832 A CN 109037832A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid cooling
- battery
- duct
- diaphragm seal
- cooling plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
- H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a battery liquid cooling device, comprising: the liquid cooling plate is internally provided with a medium flow passage, the liquid cooling plate is provided with at least one pore passage communicated with the medium flow passage inside the liquid cooling plate, a sealing sheet used for sealing the port is arranged at the port of any pore passage on the liquid cooling plate, the sealing sheet is provided with nicks, the nicks are of an annular structure, and the nicks are positioned on the inner side of the pore passage and are coaxially arranged with the pore passage. The invention provides a battery system which comprises a plurality of batteries and the battery liquid cooling device, wherein a liquid cooling plate in the battery liquid cooling device is respectively contacted with each battery. The invention can effectively enhance the reliability of the pore sealing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery manufacturing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus and battery system.
Background technique
In battery system use process, due to the defects of battery manufacturing process, there are the self discharge even wind of internal short-circuit
Danger.When internal short-circuit occurs for battery, battery moment generates amount of heat, can initiate fire under serious conditions.Due to battery system by
Multiple batteries are formed by connecting, and when single battery thermal runaway, if not can be effectively controlled, easily feed through to other batteries, thus
Cause the thermal runaway of entire battery system, it is therefore desirable to increase extinguishing device.However, battery system requires pole to energy density
Height, if being further added by related components, be bound to system weight to be increased, so that the energy density of battery system declines.Therefore, specially
Benefit numbers 201710061580.9 proposes a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus and battery system, though the battery liquid cooling apparatus and battery system
It so can achieve fire extinguishing and ensure the function of battery system energy density, but since its through hole is carried out using hot melt material
Sealing, and the wellability of hot melt material and liquid cooling plate material is insufficient, the reliability of sealing is insufficient, therefore, is easy to appear through-hole
It is unexpected to open, and the processing technology of hot melt material is complicated, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
Technology based on the above background, the present invention propose a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus and battery system
System.
The invention proposes a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus, comprising: inside has the liquid cooling plate of medium runner, sets on liquid cooling plate
The duct for having at least one to be connected to its interior media runner on liquid cooling plate and is located at the port in any one duct and is equipped with
Diaphragm seal for being sealed to the port, and the diaphragm seal is equipped with indentation, which is ring structure, and the indentation position
It is on the inside of duct and coaxially arranged with duct.
Preferably, diaphragm seal is equipped with protecting film far from the side of duct inner cavity, and the outer edge and liquid cooling plate of the protecting film are solid
It is fixed, and liquid cooling has spacing between the protecting film and diaphragm seal.
Preferably, protecting film is plastic foil.
Preferably, duct include deep gouge portion and positioned at deep gouge portion bottom and be connected to the duct of deep gouge portion and medium runner
Portion, diaphragm seal are located inside deep gouge portion and are bonded with the bottom in deep gouge portion fixed to form the sealing to duct portion.
Preferably, diaphragm seal is bonded and is welded and fixed with the bottom in deep gouge portion.
Preferably, diaphragm seal is made by aluminum material.
The invention proposes a kind of battery system, including several batteries and battery liquid cooling apparatus as described above,
In, the liquid cooling plate in the battery liquid cooling apparatus is contacted with each battery respectively.
In the present invention, by the way that duct is arranged on liquid cooling plate, diaphragm seal is set, at the port in duct to utilize diaphragm seal
Duct is sealed;By the way that indentation is arranged on diaphragm seal, and make indentation ring structure, and indentation is located on the inside of duct simultaneously
It is coaxially arranged with duct, to allow liquid cooling plate internal pressure split diaphragm seal along indentation when increasing using the indentation on diaphragm seal
It opens, so that the medium in liquid cooling plate is sprayed out of duct under the action of inside and outside differential pressure, plays the role of cooling and fire extinguishing.The electricity
Pond liquid cooling apparatus can be made to avoid hot melt material because of the heated characteristic easily melted using the sealing means of diaphragm seal substitution melt material
It is surprisingly connected at duct and opens phenomenon, so as to effectively enhance the reliability of channel seal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of battery liquid cooling apparatus proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of diaphragm seal described in a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of battery system proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-3, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of battery liquid cooling apparatus proposed by the present invention;Fig. 2 is the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of diaphragm seal described in a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus proposed;Fig. 3 is a kind of battery system proposed by the present invention
Structural schematic diagram.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, comprising: inside has medium runner 12
Liquid cooling plate 1, liquid cooling plate 1 is equipped at least one duct 11 for being connected to its interior media runner 12, on liquid cooling plate 1 and is located at
The diaphragm seal 13 for being sealed to the port is equipped at the port in any one duct 11, and the diaphragm seal 13 is equipped with
Indentation 131, the indentation 131 are ring structure, and the indentation 131 be located at it is on the inside of duct 11 and coaxially arranged with duct 11, and
In specific production process, the depth of indentation 131 can be set according to the actual situation, to assign diaphragm seal 13 different unlatching pressures
Power, to adjust the different jet powers that the inside and outside differential pressure of liquid cooling plate 1 realizes 1 interior media of liquid cooling plate.
Diaphragm seal 13 is arranged by the way that duct 11 is arranged on liquid cooling plate 1 in the present invention at the port in duct 11, close to utilize
Mounting 13 is sealed duct 11;By the way that indentation 131 is arranged on diaphragm seal 13, and make 131 ring structure of indentation, and carves
Trace 131 is located at the inside of duct 11 and coaxially arranged with duct 11, to be made inside liquid cooling plate 1 using the indentation 131 on diaphragm seal 13
Pressure can make diaphragm seal 13 split along indentation 131 when increasing, so that the medium in liquid cooling plate 1 is under the action of inside and outside differential pressure
It is sprayed out of duct 11, plays the role of cooling and fire extinguishing.The battery liquid cooling apparatus substitutes the sealing of melt material using diaphragm seal 13
Mode can to avoid hot melt material because caused by the heated characteristic easily melted the unexpected conducting in duct 11 open phenomenon, so as to effective
Enhance the reliability that duct 11 seals.
In addition, diaphragm seal 13 is equipped with protecting film 14 far from the side of 11 inner cavity of duct, the protecting film 14 in the present embodiment
Outer edge and liquid cooling plate 1 are fixed, and liquid cooling has spacing between the protecting film 14 and diaphragm seal 13.The setting of protecting film 14 can be
Diaphragm seal 13 is to prevent foreign matter from causing diaphragm seal 13 because of breakage from external world's touching diaphragm seal 13 when opening.
In the present embodiment, protecting film 14 is plastic foil.
In the present embodiment, duct 11 include deep gouge portion and positioned at deep gouge portion bottom and be connected to deep gouge portion and medium runner 12
11, duct, diaphragm seal 13 is bonded and is welded and fixed with the bottom in deep gouge portion, to form the sealing to 11, duct.The knot
Structure setting can be with
In the present embodiment, diaphragm seal 13 is made by aluminum material material.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter in duct 11 is 1mm~7mm.
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of battery system, including several batteries 2 and battery liquid cooling apparatus as described above, wherein
Liquid cooling plate 1 in the battery liquid cooling apparatus is contacted with each battery 2 respectively.
The present invention operates in such a way: having the cooling medium of fire-extinguishing function concurrently to 1 delivered inside of liquid cooling plate in advance, work as battery
2 be in normal operating conditions when, since the surface temperature of battery 2 is lower, the cooling medium in liquid cooling plate 1 is in liquid condition simultaneously
The proper flow in medium runner 12, so that the liquid cooling plate 1 plays normally cooling function to battery 2.When hot mistake occurs for battery 2
When control, such as when occurring on fire, the temperature on 2 surface of battery is increased, so that the cooling medium vaporization in liquid cooling plate 1 generates high pressure,
So that rupturing under pressure from the indentation 131 on diaphragm seal 13, diaphragm seal 13 is opened, so that duct 11 is opened, so that
Cooling medium in liquid cooling plate 1 sprays under the action of inside and outside differential pressure from duct 11, plays stronger cooling effect, extinguishes battery
Flame.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that a kind of battery system proposed by the present invention, battery 2 under normal circumstances, internal battery liquid cooling
Device plays normal refrigerating function to battery 2, and when thermal runaway occurs for battery 2, internal battery liquid cooling apparatus, which plays, to go out
The function of fiery device.And the battery liquid cooling apparatus structure in the system is very simple, be duct 11 is opened up on liquid cooling plate 1, and
Duct 11 is sealed with diaphragm seal 13, components are not newly increased, therefore without increasing weight, to guarantee battery system energy
Density does not decline.And the entirely autonomous movement of battery liquid cooling apparatus, intervene without thinking, not only saves manpower, but also more can guarantee
Safety in battery use process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of battery liquid cooling apparatus characterized by comprising inside has the liquid cooling plate (1) of medium runner (12), liquid cooling plate
(1) at least one duct (11) for be connected to its interior media runner (12) is equipped with, on liquid cooling plate (1) and positioned at any one
The diaphragm seal (13) for being sealed to the port is equipped at the port in duct (11), and the diaphragm seal (13) is equipped with and carves
Trace (131), the indentation (131) be ring structure, and the indentation (131) be located at duct (11) inside and with duct (11) coaxial cloth
It sets.
2. battery liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that diaphragm seal (13) is far from duct (11) inner cavity
Side is equipped with protecting film (14), and the outer edge of the protecting film (14) and liquid cooling plate (1) are fixed, and the protecting film (14) and diaphragm seal
(13) liquid cooling has spacing between.
3. battery liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that protecting film (14) is plastic foil.
4. battery liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that duct (11) include deep gouge portion and be located at deep gouge
The bottom in portion and duct (11) portion for being connected to deep gouge portion Yu medium runner (12), diaphragm seal (13) be located inside deep gouge portion and with it is heavy
The bottom fitting of groove portion is fixed to form the sealing to duct (11) portion.
5. battery liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that diaphragm seal (13) is bonded with the bottom in deep gouge portion
And it is welded and fixed.
6. battery liquid cooling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that diaphragm seal (13) is made by aluminum material.
7. a kind of battery system, including several batteries (2) and the battery liquid cooling apparatus as described in any one of right 1-6,
In, the liquid cooling plate (1) in the battery liquid cooling apparatus is contacted with each battery (2) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810687127.3A CN109037832A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Battery liquid cooling device and battery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810687127.3A CN109037832A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Battery liquid cooling device and battery system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109037832A true CN109037832A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=65520809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810687127.3A Pending CN109037832A (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Battery liquid cooling device and battery system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109037832A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111162348A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-15 | 上海蔚乐科技有限公司 | Electric automobile with emergent fire extinguishing systems |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102437370A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Lithium ion battery |
CN205657091U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-19 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Secondary cell and casing thereof |
CN206432350U (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Battery liquid cooling device and battery system |
CN107342441A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽统凌科技新能源有限公司 | A kind of battery safety protection device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201810687127.3A patent/CN109037832A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102437370A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Lithium ion battery |
CN205657091U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-19 | 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 | Secondary cell and casing thereof |
CN206432350U (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Battery liquid cooling device and battery system |
CN107342441A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽统凌科技新能源有限公司 | A kind of battery safety protection device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111162348A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-15 | 上海蔚乐科技有限公司 | Electric automobile with emergent fire extinguishing systems |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |