CN109037381A - Photovoltaic module - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109037381A
CN109037381A CN201810979790.0A CN201810979790A CN109037381A CN 109037381 A CN109037381 A CN 109037381A CN 201810979790 A CN201810979790 A CN 201810979790A CN 109037381 A CN109037381 A CN 109037381A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery piece
main battery
piece
photovoltaic module
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810979790.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王昊
姚慧
闫德霖
张健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Gree Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201810979790.0A priority Critical patent/CN109037381A/en
Publication of CN109037381A publication Critical patent/CN109037381A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H01L31/0508Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module the interconnection means having a particular shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

This application involves a kind of photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module includes: the first photovoltaic cell lamella, including multiple main battery pieces, and the multiple main battery piece is serially connected;Second photovoltaic cell lamella, the second photovoltaic cell lamella include multiple balancing battery pieces, and the multiple balancing battery piece is serially connected, and the balancing battery piece is embedded in the gap formed between the adjacent main battery piece.The balancing battery piece that the application is embedded in the gap formed between main battery piece in conventional photovoltaic assemblies by setting, takes full advantage of the gap of photovoltaic module, increases effective generating area of photovoltaic module, increase the output power of photovoltaic module.

Description

Photovoltaic module
Technical field
This application involves area of solar cell, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module.
Background technique
Monolithic solar cell piece cannot be used directly as power supply, it is necessary to which multiple monolithic solar cell pieces are formed photovoltaic Component can just come into operation.Photovoltaic module (being also solar panel) is the core in solar power system, and Most important part in solar power system, effect is to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and be sent in battery and store Come, or pushes loaded work piece.Photovoltaic module is generally by preceding glass sheet, backboard or back-panel glass and EVA (ethene-vinyl acetate Copolymer) solar battery sheet is packaged to obtain.
Since the photoelectric conversion efficiency of Monocrystalline silicon cell piece is higher than polycrystalline silicon battery plate, the preparation one of photovoltaic module As use Monocrystalline silicon cell piece to be packaged as solar battery sheet.The processing of Monocrystalline silicon cell piece uses special technique, It needs to carry out chamfered when processing four angles of Monocrystalline silicon cell piece, can just make the photoelectric conversion of Monocrystalline silicon cell piece in this way Effective area is maximum.After Monocrystalline silicon cell piece processing, also it is packaged.When packaged, adjacent monocrystalline silicon battery Piece need to keep certain line space and column pitch.
The above two o'clock causes photovoltaic module to produce a serious problem when in use, that is, is being packaged into photovoltaic module When, gap is generated between Monocrystalline silicon cell piece, reduces effective generating area of photovoltaic module, but also the output of photovoltaic module Power reduces.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which, in traditional scheme, Monocrystalline silicon cell piece has chamfering in process, causes to encapsulate Gap is generated between the Monocrystalline silicon cell piece in photovoltaic module afterwards, so that the problem of effective generating area of photovoltaic module is reduced, A kind of photovoltaic module is provided.
A kind of photovoltaic module, comprising:
First photovoltaic cell lamella, including multiple main battery pieces, the multiple main battery piece are serially connected;
Second photovoltaic cell lamella, the second photovoltaic cell lamella include multiple balancing battery pieces, the multiple compensation Cell piece is serially connected, and the balancing battery piece is embedded in the gap formed between the adjacent main battery piece.
Above-mentioned photovoltaic module is electric by the compensation being embedded in the gap formed between main battery piece in conventional photovoltaic assemblies Pond piece takes full advantage of the gap of photovoltaic module, increases effective generating area of photovoltaic module, increases the defeated of photovoltaic module Power out.
In one embodiment, the first photovoltaic cell lamella includes multiple main battery slips, the multiple main electricity Pond slip extends in the same direction, so that the multiple main battery slip is disposed in parallel relation to one another, the multiple main battery slip is logical Busbar is crossed to be serially connected;
The main battery slip includes multiple main battery pieces, and the multiple main battery piece is serially connected by interconnecting strip.
In one embodiment, the shape of the main battery piece is rectangle, and the four corners of the main battery piece are The angle of chamfering, the chamfering is located in 43 degree of -46 degree range.
In one embodiment, the four corners of the main battery piece are chamfering, and the angle of the chamfering is 45 degree.
In one embodiment, the gap formed between the main battery piece includes outer gap and internal clearance;
The outer gap is located at the edge of the first photovoltaic cell lamella, and the outer gap is by adjacent two panels institute It states and is formed between main battery piece;
The internal clearance;Positioned at the inside of the first photovoltaic cell lamella, the internal clearance is by adjacent four It is formed between the main battery piece.
In one embodiment, the second photovoltaic cell lamella includes rectangle balancing battery piece string and triangle compensation Cell piece string is connected between the rectangle balancing battery piece string and the triangle balancing battery piece string.
In one embodiment, the rectangle balancing battery piece string includes multiple rectangle balancing battery pieces, the multiple Rectangle balancing battery piece is mutually connected in series.
In one embodiment, the triangle balancing battery piece string includes multiple triangle balancing battery piece groups, institute Multiple triangle balancing battery piece groups are stated mutually to be connected in series.
In one embodiment, the triangle balancing battery piece group includes two pieces of adjacent triangle balancing batteries Piece, it is in parallel between two pieces of triangles balancing battery piece.
In one embodiment, the rectangle balancing battery piece is set in the internal clearance, and the triangle is mended Cell piece is repaid to be set in the outer gap.
In one embodiment, the surface area of the rectangle balancing battery piece is not more than the area of the internal clearance, The surface area of the triangle balancing battery piece is not more than the area of the outer gap.
In one embodiment, the surface area of the triangle balancing battery piece is the table of the rectangle balancing battery piece The half of area.
In one embodiment, the photovoltaic module further includes insulating film layer, and the second photovoltaic cell lamella is pasted It is fixed on the insulating film layer, the insulating film layer is used for the first photovoltaic cell lamella and second photovoltaic cell Layer isolation, to reach insulation purpose.
In one embodiment, the photovoltaic module further includes foreboard glassy layer, the first EVA layer, the second EVA layer and Back-panel glass layer;In the photovoltaic module, the foreboard glassy layer, first EVA layer, second photovoltaic cell Layer, the insulating film layer, the first photovoltaic cell lamella, the described 2nd EVA layer with the back-panel glass layer from top to bottom according to Secondary lamination setting.
Above-mentioned photovoltaic module is mended by the rectangle being embedded in the gap formed between main battery piece in conventional photovoltaic assemblies Cell piece and triangle balancing battery piece are repaid, the gap of photovoltaic module is taken full advantage of, increases effective power generation of photovoltaic module Area increases the output power of photovoltaic module.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the photovoltaic module that the embodiment of the application provides;
The structural representation of first photovoltaic cell lamella described in the photovoltaic module that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the application Figure;
The structural representation of first photovoltaic cell lamella described in the photovoltaic module that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the application Figure;
The structural representation of second photovoltaic cell lamella described in the photovoltaic module that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the application Figure;
First photovoltaic cell lamella and second light described in the photovoltaic module that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the application Lie prostrate the cooperation schematic diagram of battery lamella;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view for the photovoltaic module that the embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view for the photovoltaic module that the embodiment of the application provides.
Appended drawing reference
10 first photovoltaic cell lamellas
101 main battery pieces
102 corners
110 main battery slips
120 busbars
130 interconnecting strips
140 outer gaps
150 internal clearances
20 second photovoltaic cell lamellas
201 balancing battery pieces
210 rectangle balancing battery piece strings
211 rectangle balancing battery pieces
220 triangle balancing battery piece strings
221 triangle balancing battery piece groups
222 triangle balancing battery pieces
1 first main battery slip
The first end of 11 first main battery slips
The second end of 12 first main battery slips
2 second main battery slips
The first end of 21 second main battery slips
The second end of 22 second main battery slips
3 third main battery slips
The first end of 31 third main battery slips
The second end of 32 third main battery slips
4 the 4th main battery slips
The first end of 41 the 4th main battery slips
The second end of 42 the 4th main battery slips
5 the 5th main battery slips
The first end of 51 the 5th main battery slips
The second end of 52 the 5th main battery slips
6 the 6th main battery slips
The first end of 61 the 6th main battery slips
The second end of 62 the 6th main battery slips
30 insulating film layers
40 foreboard glassy layers
50 first EVA layers
60 second EVA layers
70 back-panel glass layers
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the application, technical solution and advantage are more clearly understood, right with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments Photovoltaic module provided by the present application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only to It explains the application, is not used to limit the application.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of present specification record.
The application provides a kind of photovoltaic module.The photovoltaic module can be applied to area of solar cell.
As shown in Figure 1, in the embodiment of the application, the photovoltaic module includes the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the Two photovoltaic cell lamellas 20.Specifically, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the 20 size phase of the second photovoltaic cell lamella Together.The first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 are parallel to each other.
In the present embodiment, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 includes multiple main battery pieces 101.The multiple main battery Piece 101 is serially connected.
Specifically, the main battery piece 101 is for converting solar energy into electrical energy.The material of the main battery piece 101 is not Limit, as long as can be realized photoelectric conversion function.Optionally, the main battery piece 101 can be Monocrystalline silicon cell piece.Monocrystalline The photoelectric conversion efficiency of silicon cell is higher than polycrystalline silicon battery plate, is a kind of preferred main battery piece 101.One in the application is real It applies in example, the shape of the main battery piece 101 is square.In the embodiment of the application, the ruler of the main battery piece 101 Very little is 156.75 millimeters × 156.75 millimeters.
In the present embodiment, the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 includes multiple balancing battery pieces 201.The multiple compensation Cell piece 201 is serially connected.The balancing battery piece 201 is embedded at the gap formed between the adjacent main battery piece 101 In.
In the embodiment of the application, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 are simultaneously Connection.In the present embodiment, the multiple balancing battery piece 201 forms the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 after being serially connected. The multiple main battery piece 101 forms the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 after being serially connected.First photovoltaic cell Layer 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 are in parallel, and the two voltage is equal.That is, the multiple main battery piece 101 is gone here and there Total voltage after connection is equal to the total voltage after the multiple main balancing battery piece 201 is connected.
The photovoltaic module is by being provided with the second photovoltaic cell lamella of the multiple balancing battery piece 201 20, and 10 parallel connection of the first photovoltaic cell lamella with the multiple main battery piece 101, on the one hand make the photovoltaic group Voltage is constant at work for part, and electric current increases, and then increases power output.On the other hand, multiple described in the photovoltaic module Gap between main battery piece 101 is filled, and is increased effective generating area of shown photovoltaic module and is reduced described more Reflection of the gap to light between a main battery piece 101.
In addition, from the point of view of parallel circuit, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 do not influence each other, and a photovoltaic cell lamella breaks down, another photovoltaic cell lamella also can work normally.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 includes multiple main battery pieces in the embodiment of the application Item 110.The multiple main battery slip 110 extends in the same direction, sets so that the multiple main battery slip 110 is parallel to each other It sets.The multiple main battery slip 110 is serially connected by busbar 120.The main battery slip 110 includes multiple masters Cell piece 101.The multiple main battery piece 101 is serially connected by interconnecting strip 130.
In the embodiment of the application, the main battery slip 110 is extended longitudinally.The first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 arrangement mode is 6 × 10 rows of column, i.e., the described first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 includes 6 main battery slips 110, each A main battery slip 110 includes 10 main battery pieces 101.This arrangement mode is the most common arrangement of photovoltaic module Mode.The adjacent main battery slip 110 is serially connected by busbar 120.It is concatenated between the main battery slip 110 Mode can be any way, as long as can be realized so that the multiple main battery slip 110 is connected into an entirety.
The connection type of multiple main battery pieces 101 described in the present embodiment is described below.As shown in figure 3, first light Lying prostrate battery lamella 10 includes 6 main battery slips 110, is the first main battery slip 1 being arranged successively, the second main electricity respectively Pond slip 2, third main battery slip 3, the 4th main battery slip 4, the 5th main battery slip 5 and the 6th main battery slip 6.
Cathode exit of the first end 11 of the first main battery slip as the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10.
The second end 12 of the first main battery slip and the second end 22 of the second main battery slip pass through the remittance Item 120 is flowed to connect.The first end of the second main battery slip and the first end 31 of the 21 third main battery slips pass through institute State the series connection of busbar 120.The second end 32 of the third main battery slip and the second end 42 of the 4th main battery slip are logical The busbar 120 is crossed to connect.The first end 41 of the 4th main battery slip and the first end of the 5th main battery slip 51 are connected by the busbar 120.The of the second end 52 of the 5th main battery slip and the 6th main battery slip It is connected by the busbar 120 at two ends 62.
Positive exit of the first end 61 of the 6th main battery slip as the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10.
In the embodiment of the application, the shape of the main battery piece 101 is rectangle, and the main battery piece 101 Four corners 102 are chamfering, and the angle of the chamfering is located in 43 degree of -46 degree range.
In the embodiment of the application, the shape of the main battery piece 101 is square.In the present embodiment, described The four corners 102 of main battery piece 101 are chamfering, and the angle of the chamfering is 45 degree.In the present embodiment, the main battery piece 101 size is 156.75 millimeters × 156.75 millimeters.In the present embodiment, the diagonal linear diameter of the chamfering is 210 millimeters, single The length of a chamfering is 12 millimeters.
In the embodiment of the application, the gap formed between the main battery piece 101 includes 140 He of outer gap Internal clearance 150.As shown in Fig. 2, in the case where the four corners 102 of the main battery piece 101 are chamfering, the main battery A large amount of gaps are formd between piece 101.
In the embodiment of the application, the outer gap 140 is located at the side of the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 Edge.It is formed between the main battery piece 101 as described in adjacent two panels of outer gap 140.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 2, the four corners 102 in the main battery piece 101 are chamfering. In the present embodiment, the outer gap 140 is that the corner 102 of the main battery piece 101 as described in adjacent two panels is formed.At this In embodiment, the shape of the outer gap 140 is triangle.
In the embodiment of the application, the internal clearance 150 is by between four adjacent main battery pieces 101 It is formed.
In the embodiment of the application, as shown in Fig. 2, the four corners 102 in the main battery piece 101 are chamfering. In the present embodiment, the outer gap 140 is to be formed by the corner 102 of four adjacent main battery pieces 101.At this In embodiment, the shape of the outer gap 140 is rectangle.
The outer gap 140 and the internal clearance 150 in above-described embodiment give the effective of the photovoltaic module Generating area produces very big loss.Based on this, the application is provided with the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 to described first Photovoltaic cell lamella 10 compensates.
As shown in figure 4, the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 includes rectangle balancing battery in the embodiment of the application Piece string 210 and triangle balancing battery piece string 220.The rectangle balancing battery piece string 210 and the triangle balancing battery piece It connects between string 220.
In the embodiment of the application, the rectangle balancing battery piece string 210 includes multiple rectangle balancing battery pieces 211.The multiple rectangle balancing battery piece 211 is mutually connected in series.In the embodiment of the application, the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 are set in the internal clearance 150.
In the embodiment of the application, the size of the main battery piece 101 is 156.75 millimeters × 156.75 millimeters. In the present embodiment, the diagonal linear diameter of the chamfering is 210 millimeters, and the length of the single chamfering is 12 millimeters.The rectangle The size of balancing battery piece 211 is 10 millimeters × 10 millimeters, and the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 can just be made to be set to institute It states in internal clearance 150.
In the embodiment of the application, the triangle balancing battery piece string 220 includes multiple triangle balancing batteries Piece group 221.The multiple triangle balancing battery piece group 221 is mutually connected in series.The triangle balancing battery piece 222 is set to institute It states in outer gap 140.
Specifically, the material of the triangle balancing battery piece 222 and the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 can with it is described Main battery piece 101 is consistent, can also be inconsistent.Preferably, the triangle balancing battery piece and the 222 rectangle balancing batteries Piece 211 can be a part of the main battery piece 101 of damage.When the main battery piece 101 produces and processes, due to work Skill reason and artificial origin, having also can inevitably generate some waste products while finished product.These masters discarded The reason of cell piece 101 may be to have scratch, and size surface area does not reach technique requirement, and corner 102, which exists, collapses angle and presence Fragmentation it is one or more.In the present embodiment, the part for not having damage in above-mentioned cell piece can be used, be processed into described three The angular and described rectangle balancing battery piece 211, had not only saved energy and material but also environmentally friendly.
In the embodiment of the application, the triangle balancing battery piece group 221 includes that two pieces of adjacent triangles are mended Repay cell piece 222, parallel connection between two pieces of triangle balancing batteries piece 222.
In the present embodiment, the triangle balancing battery piece 222 is in parallel two-by-two, forms the triangle balancing battery piece Group 221.The multiple triangle balancing battery piece group 221 is mutually connected in series again, forms the triangle balancing battery piece string 220. The triangle balancing battery piece string 220 and the rectangle balancing battery piece string 210 series connection, form second photovoltaic cell Lamella 20.
Since the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 are mutually in parallel, described The voltage of one photovoltaic cell lamella 10 is identical with the voltage of the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20.It is equivalent to, the rectangle is mended Repay voltage summation+triangle balancing battery piece string 220 voltage summation=the multiple main battery of cell piece string 210 Voltage summation after the series connection of piece 101.
Fig. 5 is the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella in one embodiment of the application 20 cooperation schematic diagram.
As shown in figure 5, for example, in the embodiment of the application, the arrangement mode of the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 For 6 × 10 rows of column, i.e., the described first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 includes 6 main battery slips 110, each described main electricity Pond slip 110 includes 10 main battery pieces 101.The main battery piece 101 is 6 × 10, i.e., 60 altogether.It is formed The internal clearance 150 is 5 × 9, i.e., 45.The outer gap 140 formed is 30.
Corresponding, the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 in the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 is 45, described Triangle balancing battery piece 222 is 30.In the present embodiment, the voltage of main battery piece 101 described in monolithic is 1V, described more The voltage for the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 that a main battery piece 101 is composed in series mutually is 60V.It is corresponding, the square The total voltage of shape balancing battery piece string 210 and the sum of the total voltage of the triangle balancing battery piece string 220 need to reach 60V.
In the embodiment of the application, the surface area of the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 is not more than the internal clearance 150 area, the surface area of the triangle balancing battery piece 222 are not more than the area of the outer gap 140.
In the present embodiment, the surface area of the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 is not more than the face of the internal clearance 150 Product, can make the rectangle balancing battery piece 211 be embedded in the internal clearance 150.The triangle balancing battery piece 222 surface area be not more than the outer gap 140 area, can make the triangle balancing battery piece 222 be embedded into In the outer gap 140.
In the embodiment of the application, the surface area of the triangle balancing battery piece 222 is rectangle compensation electricity The half of the surface area of pond piece 211.The present embodiment is applied to the main battery piece 101 and is square, the main battery piece 101 4 A corner 102 is the situation of chamfering.
As shown in fig. 6, the photovoltaic module further includes insulating film layer 30 in the embodiment of the application.Described second 30 layers of the insulating film is fixed in the stickup of photovoltaic cell lamella 20.The insulating film layer 30 is used for first photovoltaic cell Layer 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 isolation, to reach insulation purpose.
In the present embodiment, the material of the insulating film layer 30 can be a kind of ultra-thin materials that translucency is good.Specifically, The material of the insulating film layer 30 can be PET plastic, i.e. poly terephthalic acid class plastics.
As shown in fig. 7, the photovoltaic module further includes foreboard glassy layer 40, the first EVA in the embodiment of the application Layer 50, the second EVA layer 60 and back-panel glass layer 70.In the photovoltaic module, the foreboard glassy layer 40, the first EVA Layer 50, the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20, the insulating film layer 30, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10, described second EVA layer 60 and the back-panel glass layer 70 are sequentially laminated setting from top to bottom.
In the present embodiment, after laminating, the anode and second photovoltaic cell of the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 The positive exit of lamella 20 is in parallel, and the two is welded with terminal box.The cathode of the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 and described The cathode exit of second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 is in parallel, and the two is welded with terminal box.
The photovoltaic module is compensated by being provided with the multiple rectangle balancing battery piece 211 and the multiple triangle The second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 of cell piece 222, and first photovoltaic electric with the multiple main battery piece 101 Pond lamella 10 is in parallel, and on the one hand making the photovoltaic module, voltage is constant at work, and electric current increases, and then it is defeated to increase power Out.On the other hand, the gap between multiple main battery pieces 101 described in the photovoltaic module is filled, and increases photovoltaic group Effective generating area of part and reduce reflection of the gap to light between the multiple main battery piece 101.
In addition, from the point of view of parallel circuit, the first photovoltaic cell lamella 10 and the second photovoltaic cell lamella 20 do not influence each other, and a photovoltaic cell lamella breaks down, another photovoltaic cell lamella also can work normally.
The several embodiments of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously The limitation to the application the scope of the patents therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of this application, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the application Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for the application patent.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of photovoltaic module characterized by comprising
First photovoltaic cell lamella (10), including multiple main battery pieces (101), the multiple main battery piece (101) are serially connected;
Second photovoltaic cell lamella (20), the second photovoltaic cell lamella (20) includes multiple balancing battery pieces (201), described Multiple balancing battery pieces (201) are serially connected, the balancing battery piece (201) be embedded at the adjacent main battery piece (101) it Between in the gap that is formed.
2. photovoltaic module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first photovoltaic cell lamella (10) includes multiple Main battery slip (110), the multiple main battery slip (110) extends in the same direction, so that the multiple main battery slip (110) it is disposed in parallel relation to one another, the multiple main battery slip (110) is serially connected by busbar (120);
The main battery slip (110) includes multiple main battery pieces (101), and the multiple main battery piece (101) passes through interconnecting strip (130) it is serially connected.
3. photovoltaic module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shape of the main battery piece (101) is rectangle, and The four corners (102) of the main battery piece (101) are chamfering, and the angle of the chamfering is located in 43 degree of -46 degree range.
4. photovoltaic module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the four corners (102) of the main battery piece (101) For chamfering, the angle of the chamfering is 45 degree.
5. photovoltaic module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the gap formed between the main battery piece (101) Including outer gap (140) and internal clearance (150);
The outer gap (140) is located at the edge of the first photovoltaic cell lamella (10), and the outer gap (140) is by phase It is formed between main battery piece (101) described in adjacent two panels;
The internal clearance (150);Positioned at the inside of the first photovoltaic cell lamella (10), the internal clearance (150) by It is formed between the main battery piece (101) of adjacent four.
6. photovoltaic module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second photovoltaic cell lamella (20) includes rectangle Balancing battery piece string (210) and triangle balancing battery piece string (220), the rectangle balancing battery piece string (210) and described three It connects between angular balancing battery piece string (220).
7. photovoltaic module according to claim 6, the rectangle balancing battery piece string (210) includes multiple rectangle compensation electricity Pond piece (211), the multiple rectangle balancing battery piece (211) are mutually connected in series.
8. photovoltaic module according to claim 6, the triangle balancing battery piece string (220) includes that multiple triangles are mended It repays cell piece group (221), the multiple triangle balancing battery piece group (221) is mutually connected in series.
9. photovoltaic module according to claim 6, the triangle balancing battery piece group (221) includes adjacent two piece three Angular balancing battery piece (222) is in parallel between two pieces of triangle balancing batteries piece (222).
10. the photovoltaic module according to claim 7 or 9, which is characterized in that rectangle balancing battery piece (211) setting In the internal clearance (150), the triangle balancing battery piece (222) is set in the outer gap (140).
11. photovoltaic module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the surface area of the rectangle balancing battery piece (211) No more than the area of the internal clearance (150), the surface area of the triangle balancing battery piece (211) is not more than the outside The area in gap (140).
12. photovoltaic module according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the table of the triangle balancing battery piece (222) Area is the half of the surface area of the rectangle balancing battery piece (211).
13. -12 described in any item photovoltaic modulies according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic module further includes insulation Film layer (30), the second photovoltaic cell lamella (20), which is pasted, is fixed on the insulating film layer (30), the insulating film layer (30) For the first photovoltaic cell lamella (10) and the second photovoltaic cell lamella (20) to be isolated, to reach insulation purpose.
14. photovoltaic module according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic module further includes foreboard glassy layer (40), the first EVA layer (50), the second EVA layer (60) and back-panel glass layer (70);In the photovoltaic module, the foreboard glass Glass layer (40), first EVA layer (50), the second photovoltaic cell lamella (20), the insulating film layer (30), described first Photovoltaic cell lamella (10), second EVA layer (60) and the back-panel glass layer (70) are sequentially laminated setting from top to bottom.
CN201810979790.0A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Photovoltaic module Pending CN109037381A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN111952388A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-17 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Shingle assembly

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012019094A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-26 Hitachi High-Technologies Corp Solar cell module
CN202585439U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-05 任丙彦 Mono-crystalline silicon solar battery assembly
CN106653902A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-10 梁结平 Solar battery assembly
CN209045586U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-06-28 珠海格力能源环境技术有限公司 Photovoltaic module

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JP2012019094A (en) * 2010-07-08 2012-01-26 Hitachi High-Technologies Corp Solar cell module
CN202585439U (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-12-05 任丙彦 Mono-crystalline silicon solar battery assembly
CN106653902A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-05-10 梁结平 Solar battery assembly
CN209045586U (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-06-28 珠海格力能源环境技术有限公司 Photovoltaic module

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111952388A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-17 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Shingle assembly

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