CN109036984A - A kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device - Google Patents

A kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109036984A
CN109036984A CN201810724146.9A CN201810724146A CN109036984A CN 109036984 A CN109036984 A CN 109036984A CN 201810724146 A CN201810724146 A CN 201810724146A CN 109036984 A CN109036984 A CN 109036984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
auxiliary
connecting lever
switch
spring
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Granted
Application number
CN201810724146.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109036984B (en
Inventor
苏勇强
朱永波
危美华
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Fujian Zhongwang Electric Co Ltd
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Fujian Zhongwang Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810724146.9A priority Critical patent/CN109036984B/en
Publication of CN109036984A publication Critical patent/CN109036984A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109036984B publication Critical patent/CN109036984B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/66Power reset mechanisms
    • H01H71/70Power reset mechanisms actuated by electric motor

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  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, in particular to breaker technical field.This breaker includes automatically cabinet with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, spring operation in the cabinet, switch on/off control mechanism, the spring operation includes supporting steel plate, driving motor, energy storage travel switch, energy accumulation clutch, energy-stored spring, first splined shaft, second splined shaft, the switch on/off control mechanism includes transmission shaft, kinematic link, buffer gear, on/off switch indicator, tripping spring, the present invention is arranged modularization is all fixed on cabinet for numerous components in the form of modular construction, integration degree is high, it is compact-sized easy to implement, and it installs, maintenance, it replaces all very convenient, it is realized by the cooperation between structure and carries out energy storage with automatic multimode manually, the operation such as divide-shut brake, manipulation device security performance is improved in practice, improve the security performance of breaker.

Description

A kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to breaker technical field more particularly to a kind of breakers to fill automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring It sets.
Background technique
Nowadays, under the overall background that power industry obtains high speed development, breaker manufacturing industry is as electric power industry development One of guarantee also obtained unprecedented development therewith.Breaker mainly plays during the work time closes a floodgate to distribution line With the effect of separating brake, the manipulation device of breaker is the important dress that can make moving contact therein Yu static contact moment divide-shut brake It sets, it will be responsible for completing energy storage, energy storage holding, close a floodgate, a series of actions such as holding, separating brake of closing a floodgate, and whether performance is stable can Stability and security by directly influencing mains-power circuit operation, wherein the superiority and inferiority of breaker performance depends primarily on behaviour therein The performance superiority and inferiority of vertical device, therefore, the performance for improving circuit breaker operating mechanism have important practical application meaning.
Currently on the market in more universal breaker, the manipulation device of breaker includes numerous components, due to this A little components are sporadically assembled in a cabinet, and the assembly technology requirement to be faced is high, control stable product quality difficulty It is very big, moreover, the conjunction point tripping in the manipulation device of existing breaker is usually semiaxis tripping, in practice, once Long operational time or rust corrosion are easy for causing refusing to close and refusing point to happen for breaker, to seriously affect mains-power circuit The stability and security of operation.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the present invention is the scattered assembly of manipulation device components for existing breaker to influence properties of product, and open circuit Device is refused to close asking for the stability and security for refusing point to seriously affect that mains-power circuit is run because the relationship that semiaxis is threaded off is easy to happen Topic, a kind of breaker provided automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides such a breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring Device, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of breaker is automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, spring-operated machine including cabinet, in the cabinet Structure, switch on/off control mechanism, the switch on/off control mechanism are set to above the spring operation;The spring operation Including supporting steel plate, shoulder guard, the driving motor on the supporting steel plate, energy storage travel switch, energy accumulation clutch, storage Energy spring, the second shaft, third shaft, the first splined shaft, the 5th shaft, the 6th shaft, the second splined shaft, is set first rotating shaft Eight revolution axis on the shoulder guard, the energy accumulation clutch are socketed in the first rotating shaft, first splined shaft Center line is overlapped with the eight revolution shaft centre line, and the driving motor output shaft is connected with the 7th shaft, the 7th shaft It is connected with the first sprocket wheel, the first rotating shaft is connected with the second sprocket wheel, first gear, second sprocket wheel and the energy storage clutch Device is connected, and first sprocket wheel is connected with second sprocket wheel by the first chain, and second shaft is connected with energy storage Connecting lever is switched, the energy storage switch connecting lever is connected with the first auxiliary wheel, described energy storage switch connecting lever one end and the energy storage row Cheng Kaiguan is connected, and the energy storage switch connecting lever other end is connected by first connecting rod with the energy accumulation clutch, and described the Three shafts are connected with second gear, third gear, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear, and first splined shaft is logical It crosses unilateral bearing and is socketed with the 4th gear, active connecting lever, auxiliary connecting lever, the 4th gear is engaged with the third gear, institute Active connecting lever is stated equipped with the first idler wheel, the eight revolution axis is connected with second connecting rod using pin shaft, the auxiliary connecting lever side and Described second connecting rod one end is connected with fourth link using pin shaft, and the auxiliary connecting lever other side is equipped with the first auxiliary projection, institute The first auxiliary projection and the first auxiliary wheel movable contact are stated, the 5th shaft is connected with closing pawl, the combined floodgate Sincere son is connected with torsional spring, and the 6th shaft is connected with combined floodgate buckle releaser, and the combined floodgate buckle releaser is connected with torsional spring, the combined floodgate Buckle releaser is connected with switching electromagnet, and combined floodgate buckle releaser one end is connected with the second idler wheel, described closing pawl one end and institute State the first idler wheel movable contact, the closing pawl other end and the second idler wheel movable contact, on second splined shaft It is socketed with driven connecting lever, combined floodgate push arm, described driven connecting lever one end is connected with the second auxiliary wheel, the driven connecting lever other end It is connected with third auxiliary wheel, the combined floodgate push arm is connected with universal shaft connecting rod, the spring operation and institute using pin shaft Switch on/off control mechanism is stated to be connected by the universal shaft connecting rod.
Preferably, the switch on/off control mechanism includes transmission shaft, kinematic link, vacuum switch tube, buffer gear, closes and divide Lock indicator assists change-over switch, tripping spring, the connection sheet for being fixed on the enclosure top, is equipped in the kinematic link Spring, the on/off switch indicator are connected with conjunction minute counter, be connected on the transmission shaft L shape connecting lever, the first push arm, Second push arm, third push arm, described tripping spring one end are connected with described L shape connecting lever one end, the tripping spring other end It is connected with the connection sheet, the L shape connecting lever other end is connected with the kinematic link, and first push arm passes through third Connecting rod is connected with the auxiliary change-over switch, and second push arm is connected with the universal shaft connecting rod, the kinematic link It is connected with insulated pull rod, the insulated pull rod is connected with moving contact, and the moving contact is set in the vacuum switch tube, described true Static contact, the moving contact and the static contact movable contact are equipped in empty switching tube, the on/off switch indicator delays with described Punch mechanism is connected with the third push arm respectively.
Preferably, sliding slot, the 9th shaft are fixed on the supporting steel plate, the 9th shaft is connected with third sprocket wheel, The energy-stored spring is set in the sliding slot, and described energy-stored spring one end is connected with baffle, and the baffle is connected with the second chain, Second chain is connected around the third sprocket wheel with the fourth link, and second chain and the third sprocket wheel are living Dynamic connection.
Preferably, the spring operation further includes brake separating mechanism, and the brake separating mechanism includes being set to the supporting steel The tenth shaft, the 11st shaft, conjunction departure handle, tripping electromagnet on plate, the tenth shaft is connected with the sincere son of separating brake, described The sincere son of separating brake is equipped with gib head, and the sincere son of separating brake is connected with torsional spring, and the sincere son of separating brake connects with the third auxiliary wheel activity Touching, the 11st shaft are connected with separating brake buckle releaser, and separating brake buckle releaser one end is connected with the tripping electromagnet, institute The separating brake buckle releaser other end is stated equipped with the 4th auxiliary wheel, the 4th auxiliary wheel and the gib head movable contact, described point Lock buckle releaser is equipped with the second auxiliary projection, and the conjunction departure handle is connected with and closes bar, divides bar, described to divide bar and second auxiliary convex Play movable contact.
Preferably, the combined floodgate buckle releaser other end is equipped with third auxiliary projection, the third auxiliary projection and the conjunction Bar movable contact.
Preferably, the closing pawl lower end is equipped with evacuation notch, and the driven connecting lever is equipped with the 5th auxiliary wheel, described 5th auxiliary wheel and the evacuation notch movable contact.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft passes through the shoulder guard and is connected with energy storage shaft, and the eight revolution axis is equipped with storage It can indicate pointer.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention controls the rotation of the first sprocket wheel by setting driving motor, thus rotated by first the second sprocket wheel of chain-driving, Then first rotating shaft rotation is driven, while connecting energy storage shaft by the way that first rotating shaft is passed through shoulder guard, is able to carry out manually It rotates energy storage shaft and rotates first rotating shaft, to drive the rotation of the second sprocket wheel, then drive first by the rotation of the second sprocket wheel Gear rotation, then first gear drives the second gear rotation being engaged with, so that co-axial third gear be driven to turn Dynamic, third gear drives the 4th gear rotation being engaged with, so that coaxial active connecting lever and auxiliary connecting lever rotation are driven, The rotation of middle auxiliary connecting lever can pull the second chain, to make energy-stored spring compression carry out energy storage, when energy-stored spring is completed to store up After energy, withstanding the first idler wheel by setting closing pawl makes device keep energy storage state, passes through the first auxiliary projection of setting at this time It pushes the first auxiliary wheel to rotate clockwise energy storage switch connecting lever, on the one hand can drive energy storage travel switch, pass through energy storage Travel switch stops driving motor, on the one hand drives energy accumulation clutch to be detached from the second sprocket wheel and first turn by first connecting rod The linkage status of axis prevents motor control failure from energy storage shaft being caused to continue to rotate bring mechanical failure, further through closing a floodgate Torsional spring is set on sincere son, then combined floodgate buckle releaser is set, torsional spring is set on combined floodgate buckle releaser, then by combined floodgate buckle releaser The second idler wheel withstand the closing pawl other end, then realized by setting switching electromagnet and automatically control the de- of combined floodgate buckle releaser Button operation, by setting conjunction departure handle, bar is closed in setting on closing departure handle, and it is convex that third auxiliary is then arranged on combined floodgate buckle releaser It rises, by closing the contact of bar and third auxiliary projection, realizes the trip operation for manually controlling combined floodgate buckle releaser, pass through setting second The driven connecting lever of spline axis connection and combined floodgate push arm, after being discharged by energy storage, active connecting lever rotates counterclockwise, contacts on driven connecting lever The second auxiliary wheel so that combined floodgate push arm be driven to rotate clockwise, pushed away by closing a floodgate so that driven connecting lever be allowed to rotate clockwise Arm pushes universal shaft connecting rod to move up, so that L shape connecting lever be pushed to rotate clockwise, is acted on, is pushed by the linkage of transmission shaft Second push arm, the first push arm, the rotation of third push arm are to push kinematic link mobile, and wherein spring is dynamic and static in kinematic link Contact provides the pressure needed for closing a floodgate, and closes a floodgate and realize combined floodgate instruction and meter so that moving contact be contacted with static contact realization The operation such as number, tripping spring energy storage is arranged evacuation notch further through in closing pawl lower end, it is auxiliary that the 5th is arranged on driven connecting lever Idler wheel is helped, when driven connecting lever, which rotates, to close a floodgate, the 5th auxiliary wheel can will withstand evacuation notch, fix closing pawl, prevent Only maloperation allows mechanism to carry out feed motion again, then by setting separating brake buckle releaser, by separating brake buckle releaser and tripping electromagnet It is connected and realizes that automatic brake separating operates, divide bar by being arranged on closing departure handle, realizes manual brake separating operation, then pass through setting The sincere son of separating brake is arranged gib head on the sincere son of separating brake, is interacted and connect with gib head by the 4th auxiliary wheel being arranged on separating brake buckle releaser Touching, realize control the sincere son of separating brake rotation, then by driven connecting lever be arranged third auxiliary wheel, third auxiliary wheel and The sincere subactivity contact of separating brake, realizes and controls driven connecting lever to control the purpose closed a floodgate and kept, the present invention is arranged by modularization Manipulation device is divided into spring operation and two great institutions of switch on/off control mechanism, by numerous components all with modular construction Form be fixed on cabinet, integration degree is high, easy to implement, and install, maintenance, replacement it is all very convenient, it is compact-sized, And it is realized by the cooperation between structure and structure and carries out the operation such as energy storage, switching with automatic multimode manually, in reality In, the security performance of manipulation device is improved, to improve the security performance of breaker, entire manipulation device passes through modularization It decomposes, controls the assembling quality of modules respectively, finally assemble modules, while a point tripping will be closed and be designed as Secondary transmission optimizes mechanical structure, can obtain a safe and stable manipulation device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of breaker of present invention structural schematic diagram with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device automatically.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring operation under combined floodgate energy storage state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the spring operation under the non-energy storage state of separating brake of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure rearview of spring operation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of the spring operation under separating brake energy storage state of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the working principle diagram for the spring operation that the present invention closes a floodgate under non-energy storage state.
It is attached in the figure, it is marked as 1- cabinet, 2- spring operation, 3- switch on/off control mechanism, 4- supporting steel plate, 41- is anti- Shield steel plate, 21- driving motor, 22- energy storage travel switch, 23- energy accumulation clutch, 24- energy-stored spring, 100- first rotating shaft, The second shaft of 200-, 300- third shaft, the first splined shaft of 400-, the 5th shaft of 500-, the 6th shaft of 600-, the second spline of 5- Axis, 800- eight revolution axis, the 7th shaft of 700-, the first sprocket wheel of 701-, the second sprocket wheel of 101-, 102- first gear, the first chain of 61- Item, 201- energy storage switch connecting lever, the first auxiliary wheel of 2011-, 231- first connecting rod, 301- second gear, 302- third gear, The 4th gear of 401-, 402- active connecting lever, 403- assist connecting lever, the first idler wheel of 4021-, 801- second connecting rod, the company of 802- the 4th Bar, the first auxiliary projection of 4031-, 501- closing pawl, 601- combined floodgate buckle releaser, 602- switching electromagnet, 6011- second are rolled Wheel, the driven connecting lever of 51-, 52- combined floodgate push arm, the second auxiliary wheel of 511-, 512- third auxiliary wheel, 7- universal shaft connecting rod, 31- Transmission shaft, 32- kinematic link, 33- vacuum switch tube, 34- buffer gear, 35- on/off switch indicator, 351- close minute counter, 36- auxiliary change-over switch, 37- tripping spring, 38- connection sheet, 311-L shape connecting lever, the first push arm of 312-, the second push arm of 313-, 314- third push arm, 3121- third connecting rod, 321- insulated pull rod, 322- moving contact, 331- static contact, 241- sliding slot, 900- Nine shafts, 901- third sprocket wheel, 242- baffle, the second chain of 62-, 8- brake separating mechanism, the tenth shaft of 81-, the 11st turn of 82- Axis, 83- close departure handle, 84- tripping electromagnet, the sincere son of 85- separating brake, 86- separating brake buckle releaser, 851- gib head, the auxiliary of 861- the 4th Idler wheel, the second auxiliary projection of 862-, 831- close bar, and 832- divides bar, 6012- third auxiliary projection, the 5th auxiliary wheel of 513-, 9- Energy storage shaft.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of breaker of the present invention automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, including cabinet 1, the spring operation 2 in the cabinet 1, switch on/off control mechanism 3, the switch on/off control mechanism 3 are set to described 2 top of spring operation;The spring operation 2 includes supporting steel plate 4, shoulder guard 41, is set to the supporting steel plate 3 On driving motor 21, energy storage travel switch 22, energy accumulation clutch 23, energy-stored spring 24, first rotating shaft 100, the second shaft 200, third shaft 300, the first splined shaft 400, the 5th shaft 500, the 6th shaft 600, the second splined shaft 5, be set to it is described anti- The eight revolution axis 800 on steel plate 41 is protected, the energy accumulation clutch 23 is socketed in the first rotating shaft 100, first spline 400 center line of axis is overlapped with 800 center line of eight revolution axis, and 21 output shaft of driving motor is connected with the 7th shaft 700, 7th shaft 700 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 701, and the first rotating shaft 100 is connected with the second sprocket wheel 101, first gear 102, second sprocket wheel 101 is connected with the energy accumulation clutch 23, first sprocket wheel 701 and second sprocket wheel 101 It is connected by the first chain 61, second shaft 200 is connected with energy storage switch connecting lever 201, and the energy storage switchs connecting lever 201 It is connected with the first auxiliary wheel 2011, the energy storage switch 201 one end of connecting lever is connected with the energy storage travel switch 22, described Energy storage switch 201 other end of connecting lever is connected by first connecting rod 231 with the energy accumulation clutch 23, the third shaft 300 It is connected with second gear 301, third gear 302, the second gear 301 is engaged with the first gear 102, first flower Key axis 400 is socketed with the 4th gear 401, active connecting lever 402, auxiliary connecting lever 403, the 4th gear 401 by unilateral bearing It is engaged with the third gear 302, the active connecting lever 402 is equipped with the first idler wheel 4021, and the eight revolution axis 800 utilizes pin shaft It is connected with second connecting rod 801,403 side of auxiliary connecting lever is connected with the 4th using pin shaft with described 801 one end of second connecting rod Connecting rod 802,403 other side of auxiliary connecting lever be equipped with the first auxiliary projection 4031, first auxiliary projection 4031 with it is described First auxiliary wheel, 2011 movable contact, the 5th shaft 500 are connected with closing pawl 501, and the closing pawl 501 connects There is torsional spring, the 6th shaft 600 is connected with combined floodgate buckle releaser 601, and the combined floodgate buckle releaser 601 is connected with torsional spring, the conjunction Lock buckle releaser 601 is connected with switching electromagnet 602, and described 601 one end of combined floodgate buckle releaser is connected with the second idler wheel 6011, the conjunction Sincere sub 501 one end of lock and 4021 movable contact of the first idler wheel, 501 other end of closing pawl and second idler wheel 6011 movable contacts are socketed with driven connecting lever 51, combined floodgate push arm 52, described driven 51 one end of connecting lever on second splined shaft 5 It is connected with the second auxiliary wheel 511, driven 51 other end of connecting lever is connected with third auxiliary wheel 512, the combined floodgate push arm 52 are connected with universal shaft connecting rod 7 using pin shaft, and the spring operation 2 passes through described ten thousand with the switch on/off control mechanism 3 It is connected to axis connecting rod 7.
In order to preferably optimize construction of this breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, reach structure Compact to be easily installed the purpose for improving security performance simultaneously with maintenance, heretofore described switch on/off control mechanism 3 includes transmission Axis 31, kinematic link 32, vacuum switch tube 33, buffer gear 34, on/off switch indicator 35, auxiliary change-over switch 36, separating brake bullet Spring 37, the connection sheet 38 for being fixed on 1 top of cabinet, the kinematic link 32 is interior to be equipped with spring, the on/off switch indicator 35 are connected with conjunction minute counter 351, are connected with L shape connecting lever 311, the first push arm 312, the second push arm on the transmission shaft 31 313, third push arm 314, described 37 one end of tripping spring are connected with described 311 one end of L shape connecting lever, and the tripping spring 37 is another One end is connected with the connection sheet 38, and 311 other end of L shape connecting lever is connected with the kinematic link 32, and described first Push arm 312 is connected by third connecting rod 3121 with the auxiliary change-over switch 36, second push arm 313 and the universal shaft Connecting rod 7 is connected, and the kinematic link 32 is connected with insulated pull rod 321, and the insulated pull rod 321 is connected with moving contact 322, institute Moving contact 322 is stated in the vacuum switch tube 33, is equipped with static contact 331, the moving contact in the vacuum switch tube 33 322 push away with the third with 331 movable contact of static contact, the on/off switch indicator 35 with the buffer gear 34 respectively Arm 314 is connected, and sliding slot 241, the 9th shaft 900 are fixed on the supporting steel plate 4, and the 9th shaft 900 is connected with Three sprocket wheels 901, the energy-stored spring 24 are set in the sliding slot 241, and described 24 one end of energy-stored spring is connected with baffle 242, institute It states baffle 242 and is connected with the second chain 62, second chain 62 is around the third sprocket wheel 901 and the fourth link 802 It is connected, second chain 62 is flexibly connected with the third sprocket wheel 901, and the spring operation 2 further includes separating brake machine Structure 8, the brake separating mechanism 8 include the tenth shaft 81 on the supporting steel plate 4, the 11st shaft 82, close departure handle 83, Tripping electromagnet 84, the tenth shaft 81 are connected with separating brake sincere sub 85, and the separating brake sincere sub 85 is equipped with gib head 851, and described point Lock sincere sub 85 is connected with torsional spring, the separating brake sincere sub 85 and 512 movable contact of third auxiliary wheel, the 11st shaft 82 are connected with separating brake buckle releaser 86, and described 86 one end of separating brake buckle releaser is connected with the tripping electromagnet 84, and the separating brake is de- It detains 86 other end of device and is equipped with the 4th auxiliary wheel 861, the 4th auxiliary wheel 861 and 851 movable contact of gib head, it is described Separating brake buckle releaser 86 is equipped with the second auxiliary projection 862, and the conjunction departure handle 83, which is connected with, to be closed bar 831, divides bar 832, described to divide bar 832 are equipped with third auxiliary projection 6012 with 862 movable contact of the second auxiliary projection, 601 other end of combined floodgate buckle releaser, The third auxiliary projection 6012 and 831 movable contact of conjunction bar, 501 lower end of closing pawl are equipped with evacuation notch, institute Driven connecting lever 51 is stated equipped with the 5th auxiliary wheel 513, the 5th auxiliary wheel 513 and the evacuation notch movable contact, institute It states first rotating shaft 100 and is connected with energy storage shaft 9 across the shoulder guard 41, the eight revolution axis 800 is equipped with energy storage and refers to Needle.
Working principle: thermal energy storage process, in the case where automatic energy storage, the driving motor 21 drives first sprocket wheel 701 Rotation counterclockwise, first sprocket wheel 701 by first chain 61 drive second sprocket wheel 101 counterclockwise rotation to First rotating shaft 100 is driven to rotate, in the case where manual energy storage, by rotating the energy storage shaft 9 counterclockwise to drive first Shaft 100 rotates, and then driving the first gear 102, rotation, the first gear 102 drive the second gear counterclockwise 301 rotate clockwise with the third gear 302, the third gear 302 drive the 4th gear 401 counterclockwise rotation from And the active connecting lever 402 and the rotation counterclockwise of auxiliary connecting lever 403 are driven, the auxiliary connecting lever 403 pulls described second Chain 62 carries out energy storage to the energy-stored spring 24, when first auxiliary projection 4031 contact pushes first auxiliary wheel 2011, the energy storage switch connecting lever 201 rotates clockwise, and opens the energy storage travel switch 22, the energy storage travel switch 22 The driving motor 21 is stopped, while the energy accumulation clutch 23 is driven by the first connecting rod 231, by the second sprocket wheel 101 are detached from the linkage status with first rotating shaft 100, charging movement are carried out mechanical disconnection, first idler wheel 4021 connects at this time The closing pawl 501 is touched, manipulation device has the tendency that moving towards combined floodgate direction under the effect of energy-stored spring power at this time, but transports Dynamic position is limited, keeps energy storage state;
Making process, in the case where automatic closing, the switching electromagnet 602 pushes the combined floodgate buckle releaser 601 to turn counterclockwise It is dynamic, in the case where closing by hand, reverse the conjunction departure handle 83, the conjunction bar 831 push the third auxiliary projection 6012 from And the combined floodgate buckle releaser 601 is pushed to rotate counterclockwise, the subsequent closing pawl 501 loses the combined floodgate buckle releaser 601 Support, the closing pawl 501 turn counterclockwise under 4021 contact pressure of the first idler wheel effect on the active connecting lever 402 Dynamic, 4021 position of the first idler wheel is no longer limited, under the action of energy-stored spring 24, the rotation counterclockwise of auxiliary connecting lever 403 Turn, drives the active connecting lever 402 to rotate counterclockwise through first splined shaft 400, the closing pawl 501 is turned round at this time Spring effect rotates clockwise homing, and the active connecting lever 402 rotates counterclockwise described on the contact driven connecting lever 51 Then second auxiliary wheel 511 drives the driven connecting lever 51 to rotate clockwise with the combined floodgate push arm 52, the combined floodgate push arm 52 push the universal shaft connecting rods 7 to move up, the universal shaft connecting rod 7 push second push arm 313 rotate clockwise from And driving the transmission shaft 31 to rotate clockwise, and carry out separating brake energy storage to the tripping spring 37, the transmission shaft 31 drives First push arm 312, second push arm 313 and the third push arm 314 rotate clockwise, and the L shape connecting lever 311 pushes For the kinematic link 32 to push the insulated pull rod 321 mobile, the insulated pull rod 321 pushes the moving contact 322 to connect It touches the static contact 331 and completes feed motion, when the moving contact 322 is contacted in place with the static contact 331, the L shape is turned Arm 311 also continues promoting a small distance, and the spring-compressed in the kinematic link 32 is that the moving contact 322 provides contact pressure Power, the third push arm 314 push the on/off switch indicator 35 to carry out "on" position instruction, and the on/off switch indicator 35 pushes away It moves the conjunction minute counter 351 to be counted, first push arm 312 drives the auxiliary to turn by the third connecting rod 3121 It changes switch 36 to carry out closing the conversion for dividing auxiliary contact, while the third auxiliary wheel 512 rotates counterclockwise to the gib head 851 Top, at this point, manipulation device has court point by under the spring-force driven dual in the kinematic link 32 and the tripping spring 37 The trend of lock movement, but since movement position is restricted, "on" position is kept at this time, while on the auxiliary connecting lever 403 First auxiliary projection 4031 is detached from the first auxiliary wheel 2011, and the energy storage travel switch 22 resets, the driving motor 21 circuits are connected, and the energy storage switch connecting lever 201 rotates counterclockwise, and the energy accumulation clutch 23 resets, second sprocket wheel 101 Linkage status is replied again with the first rotating shaft 100, and manipulation device can start new round energy storage;
Separating brake process, in the case where automatic brake separating, the tripping electromagnet 84 drives the separating brake buckle releaser 86 to rotate clockwise, In the case where manual brake separating, twist the conjunctions departure handle 83, it is described divide bar 832 push second auxiliary projection 862 move from And the separating brake buckle releaser 86 is driven to rotate clockwise, subsequent 4th auxiliary wheel 861 is detached from the gib head 851, described Separating brake sincere sub 85 rotates counterclockwise under the contact pressure effect of the third auxiliary wheel 512 on the driven connecting lever 51, 512 position of third auxiliary wheel is no longer limited, and "on" position is no longer kept, at this time the tripping spring 37 and the biography Spring in dynamic connecting rod 32, which releases energy, drives the L shape connecting lever 311 to rotate counterclockwise to drive 31 inverse time of transmission shaft Needle rotation, the transmission shaft 31 drive first push arm 312, second push arm 313 and the third push arm 314 counterclockwise Rotation, the L shape connecting lever 311 drive the kinematic link 32 to drive the insulated pull rod 321 mobile, the insulated pull rod 321, which drive the moving contact 322 to separate with the static contact 331, completes separating brake movement, and the third push arm 314 pushes the conjunction Separating brake indicator 35 carries out gate-dividing state instruction, while contacting the energy that the buffer unit 34 buffers separating brake, reduces to device Impact, first push arm 312 by the third connecting rod 3121 drive the auxiliary change-over switch 36 carry out close point assist The conversion of contact, while second push arm 313 drives the universal shaft connecting rod 7 to move down, the universal shaft connecting rod 7 drives The driven connecting lever 51 and the combined floodgate push arm 52 rotation counterclockwise simultaneously, reset to open position, complete separating brake movement.
It in addition, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and is not limitation of the invention, related technical field Those of ordinary skill can also make other variations and deformation, therefore without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention All equivalent technical solutions also belong to scope of the invention, and protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.In addition, if It is used some specific terms in this specification, explanation merely for convenience does not limit the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, including cabinet (1), be set to the cabinet (1) in bullet Spring operating mechanism (2), switch on/off control mechanism (3), it is characterised in that: the switch on/off control mechanism (3) is set to the spring Above operating mechanism (2);
The spring operation (2) includes supporting steel plate (4), shoulder guard (41), the drive being set on the supporting steel plate (3) Dynamic motor (21), energy storage travel switch (22), energy accumulation clutch (23), energy-stored spring (24), first rotating shaft (100), second turn Axis (200), third shaft (300), the first splined shaft (400), the 5th shaft (500), the 6th shaft (600), the second splined shaft (5), the eight revolution axis (800) being set on the shoulder guard (41), the energy accumulation clutch (23) are socketed on described first turn On axis (100), the first splined shaft (400) center line is overlapped with eight revolution axis (800) center line, the driving motor (21) output shaft is connected with the 7th shaft (700), and the 7th shaft (700) is connected with the first sprocket wheel (701), and described first turn Axis (100) is connected with the second sprocket wheel (101), first gear (102), second sprocket wheel (101) and the energy accumulation clutch (23) it is connected, first sprocket wheel (701) and second sprocket wheel (101) are connected by the first chain (61), and described the Two shafts (200) are connected with energy storage switch connecting lever (201), and energy storage switch connecting lever (201) is connected with the first auxiliary wheel (2011), energy storage switch connecting lever (201) one end is connected with the energy storage travel switch (22), and the energy storage switchs connecting lever (201) other end is connected by first connecting rod (231) with the energy accumulation clutch (23), third shaft (300) connection There are second gear (301), third gear (302), the second gear (301) is engaged with the first gear (102), and described One splined shaft (400) is socketed with the 4th gear (401), active connecting lever (402), auxiliary connecting lever (403) by unilateral bearing, described 4th gear (401) is engaged with the third gear (302), and the active connecting lever (402) is equipped with the first idler wheel (4021), described Eight revolution axis (800) is connected with second connecting rod (801) using pin shaft, the auxiliary connecting lever (403) side and the second connecting rod (801) one end is connected with fourth link (802) using pin shaft, and the auxiliary connecting lever (403) other side is equipped with the first auxiliary projection (4031), first auxiliary projection (4031) and the first auxiliary wheel (2011) movable contact, the 5th shaft (500) it is connected with closing pawl (501), the closing pawl (501) is connected with torsional spring, and the 6th shaft (600) is connected with Combined floodgate buckle releaser (601), the combined floodgate buckle releaser (601) are connected with torsional spring, and the combined floodgate buckle releaser (601) is connected with combined floodgate electricity Magnet (602), described combined floodgate buckle releaser (601) one end are connected with the second idler wheel (6011), described closing pawl (501) one end with First idler wheel (4021) movable contact, closing pawl (501) other end connect with the second idler wheel (6011) activity It touches, driven connecting lever (51), combined floodgate push arm (52) is socketed on second splined shaft (5), described driven connecting lever (51) one end connects It is connected to the second auxiliary wheel (511), driven connecting lever (51) other end is connected with third auxiliary wheel (512), the combined floodgate Push arm (52) is connected with universal shaft connecting rod (7) using pin shaft, the spring operation (2) and the switch on/off control mechanism (3) it is connected by the universal shaft connecting rod (7).
2. a kind of breaker according to claim 1 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described Switch on/off control mechanism (3) includes transmission shaft (31), kinematic link (32), vacuum switch tube (33), buffer gear (34), closes and divide Lock indicator (35), auxiliary change-over switch (36), tripping spring (37), the connection sheet (38) being fixed at the top of the cabinet (1), Spring is equipped in the kinematic link (32), the on/off switch indicator (35), which is connected with, closes minute counter (351), described L shape connecting lever (311), the first push arm (312), the second push arm (313), third push arm (314) are connected on transmission shaft (31), it is described Tripping spring (37) one end is connected with described L shape connecting lever (311) one end, tripping spring (37) other end and the connection Piece (38) is connected, and L shape connecting lever (311) other end is connected with the kinematic link (32), first push arm (312) It is connected by third connecting rod (3121) with the auxiliary change-over switch (36), second push arm (313) and the universal shaft Connecting rod (7) is connected, and the kinematic link (32) is connected with insulated pull rod (321), and the insulated pull rod (321) is connected with dynamic touching Head (322), the moving contact (322) are set in the vacuum switch tube (33), and stationary contact is equipped in the vacuum switch tube (33) Head (331), the moving contact (322) and the static contact (331) movable contact, the on/off switch indicator (35) are delayed with described Punch mechanism (34) is connected with the third push arm (314) respectively.
3. a kind of breaker according to claim 1 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described Sliding slot (241), the 9th shaft (900) are fixed on supporting steel plate (4), the 9th shaft (900) is connected with third sprocket wheel (901), the energy-stored spring (24) is set in the sliding slot (241), and described energy-stored spring (24) one end is connected with baffle (242), the baffle (242) is connected with the second chain (62), second chain (62) around the third sprocket wheel (901) with The fourth link (802) is connected, and second chain (62) is flexibly connected with the third sprocket wheel (901).
4. a kind of breaker according to claim 1 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described Spring operation (2) further includes brake separating mechanism (8), and the brake separating mechanism (8) includes the on the supporting steel plate (4) Ten shafts (81), close departure handle (83), tripping electromagnet (84) at the 11st shaft (82), and the tenth shaft (81) is connected with Separating brake is sincere sub (85), and the separating brake sincere sub (85) is equipped with gib head (851), and the separating brake sincere sub (85) is connected with torsional spring, and described point Sincere sub (85) of lock and third auxiliary wheel (512) movable contact, the 11st shaft (82) are connected with separating brake buckle releaser (86), described separating brake buckle releaser (86) one end is connected with the tripping electromagnet (84), and the separating brake buckle releaser (86) is another End is equipped with the 4th auxiliary wheel (861), the 4th auxiliary wheel (861) and the gib head (851) movable contact, the separating brake Buckle releaser (86) is equipped with the second auxiliary projection (862), and the conjunction departure handle (83), which is connected with, closes bar (831), divides bar (832), institute State a point bar (832) and the second auxiliary projection (862) movable contact.
5. a kind of breaker according to claim 4 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described Combined floodgate buckle releaser (601) other end is equipped with third auxiliary projection (6012), the third auxiliary projection (6012) and the conjunction bar (831) movable contact.
6. a kind of breaker according to claim 1 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described Closing pawl (501) lower end be equipped with evacuation notch, the driven connecting lever (51) be equipped with the 5th auxiliary wheel (513), the described 5th Auxiliary wheel (513) and the evacuation notch movable contact.
7. a kind of breaker according to claim 1 automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device, it is characterised in that: it is described First rotating shaft (100) passes through the shoulder guard (41) and is connected with energy storage shaft (9), and the eight revolution axis (800) is equipped with energy storage Indicate pointer.
CN201810724146.9A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Automatic and manual dual-purpose safety control device for circuit breaker Active CN109036984B (en)

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CN201810724146.9A CN109036984B (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Automatic and manual dual-purpose safety control device for circuit breaker

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CN109036984B CN109036984B (en) 2023-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115863101A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-28 浙江置邦电力科技有限公司 Detachable modularization circuit breaker operating device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB901102A (en) * 1960-04-28 1962-07-11 Ass Elect Ind Improvements in switchgear operating mechanism
CN101976616A (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-02-16 福州天一同益电气有限公司 Breaker control mechanism
CN103456558A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-18 厦门兴厦控电气有限公司 Operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker
WO2016008251A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-21 谢翠斌 Modular breaker
CN208690186U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-04-02 福建中网电气有限公司 A kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB901102A (en) * 1960-04-28 1962-07-11 Ass Elect Ind Improvements in switchgear operating mechanism
CN101976616A (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-02-16 福州天一同益电气有限公司 Breaker control mechanism
CN103456558A (en) * 2013-09-17 2013-12-18 厦门兴厦控电气有限公司 Operating mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker
WO2016008251A1 (en) * 2014-07-17 2016-01-21 谢翠斌 Modular breaker
CN208690186U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-04-02 福建中网电气有限公司 A kind of breaker automatically with dual-use manual safe manoeuvring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115863101A (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-03-28 浙江置邦电力科技有限公司 Detachable modularization circuit breaker operating device
CN115863101B (en) * 2022-12-07 2023-08-18 浙江置邦电力科技有限公司 Detachable modularized breaker operating mechanism

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