CN109035977B - Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation show teaching aid is used in interesting infant's teaching - Google Patents
Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation show teaching aid is used in interesting infant's teaching Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,包括水平底板和弧形支撑壳体,所述水平底板的上表面和弧形支撑壳体的下表面设置有支撑压缩复位机构,弧形支撑壳体的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体的内壁粘接有弧形橡胶软垫,弧形支撑壳体的表面焊接有环形置物桌,环形置物桌的下表面铰接有连接块,连接块的表面焊接有手持拉环,涉及教育领域。该趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具通过设置防护橡皮带,防护橡皮带可以将第一支撑板与第二支撑板的铰接处遮盖,防止幼儿被夹伤,从而有效的解决了幼儿的中文教学需要展示教具,一般的中文教学词汇讲解展示教具不能适用于幼儿的教学的问题。
The invention provides an interesting teaching aid for teaching Chinese vocabulary for teaching young children, comprising a horizontal base plate and an arc-shaped support shell, wherein a support compression and reset mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal base plate and the lower surface of the arc-shaped support shell, The surface of the arc-shaped support shell is arc-shaped, the inner wall of the arc-shaped support shell is bonded with an arc-shaped rubber cushion, the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is welded with an annular storage table, and the lower surface of the annular storage table is hinged with a connecting block , the surface of the connection block is welded with a hand-held pull ring, which involves the field of education. The interesting Chinese teaching vocabulary for teaching young children is used to explain and display teaching aids. By setting a protective rubber belt, the protective rubber belt can cover the hinge between the first support plate and the second support plate to prevent children from being pinched, thus effectively solving the problem of children's problems. Chinese teaching needs to display teaching aids, and the general Chinese teaching vocabulary to explain and display teaching aids cannot be applied to the teaching of young children.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及教育技术领域,具体为一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具。The invention relates to the field of education technology, in particular to a teaching aid for explaining and displaying Chinese teaching vocabulary for interesting children's teaching.
背景技术Background technique
教育就是一种教授知识培育人才的活动,教育涉及到各个行业和各个年龄段,总的来说,教育涉及到人们生活的方方面面,在人的成长那个过程中,会一直接受教育,在教育活动中学习到各种各样的技能和知识,教育的对象在年龄段上的不同,会直接影响到教育的方式,比如在小学,初中和高中的教学,大多数是集中的课堂式教学,需要教师集体讲授知识,这一阶段的学生理解和领悟能力较强,在大学中虽然依旧有课堂式教学,但也更多接触到社会实践,强调实践的重要性,自然而然的教学方式也不同与小学、初中和高中,除此之外,还有幼儿教育。Education is an activity of teaching knowledge and cultivating talents. Education involves all industries and all age groups. In general, education involves all aspects of people's lives. In the process of people's growth, they will always receive education, and in educational activities Students learn a variety of skills and knowledge in the middle school, and the different age groups of the objects of education will directly affect the way of education, such as teaching in elementary, middle and high schools. Teachers teach knowledge collectively. Students at this stage have a strong ability to understand and comprehend. Although there is still classroom teaching in universities, they are also more exposed to social practice, emphasizing the importance of practice, and the natural teaching method is also different from primary school. , middle and high schools, and, in addition, early childhood education.
幼儿不同于小学生、初中生等接受能力较强的年龄段的孩子,这个年龄段的孩子比较好动,处于天性,对于自己感兴趣的东西会接受的更快一点,很多家长在幼儿阶段开始培养孩子的中文词汇的积累,中文是非常重要的一门科学,中文词汇是中华名族延续发展的国粹,由于中文词汇的博大精深,想要理解快速学习它,也并不是一件很容易的事情,所以更好的激发幼儿学习的积极性,对于幼儿的中文学习有很好的帮助,中文的学习离不开展示模具,比如“山水”的演变,就是象形字的演变,用模具展示出来演变的过程可以增强幼儿的理解,一些针对幼儿的学习用具也出现不少,但是相关的展示教具却相对较少。Young children are different from elementary school students, junior high school students and other children in the age group with strong receptive ability. Children in this age group are more active and innate, and they will accept things that they are interested in more quickly. Many parents start to cultivate in the early childhood. The accumulation of children's Chinese vocabulary, Chinese is a very important science. Chinese vocabulary is the quintessence of the continuous development of the Chinese family. Due to the breadth and depth of Chinese vocabulary, it is not easy to understand and learn it quickly. Therefore, it can better stimulate the enthusiasm of children to learn, which is very helpful for children's Chinese learning. Chinese learning is inseparable from the display mold. For example, the evolution of "Shanshui" is the evolution of pictographs, and the process of evolution is displayed with molds. It can enhance the understanding of young children, and some learning tools for young children also appear, but there are relatively few related display teaching aids.
本人在设计本发明时检索过相关的教学展示教具的专利,没有发现关于幼儿的展示教具,只有一些关于中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,例如专利CN201720888021.0,该专利提供了一种中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,该专利主要提供了调节教具的方法通过动力箱1、活动板2、滑槽3、滑孔4、滑柱5、弹簧6、活动柱7、固定底座8、展示板本体9、第一固定板10、第一传动板11、第二固定板12、第二传动板13、气缸14、支腿15、万向轮16、把手17、固定环18的配合,解决了但是现有的中文教学词汇讲解展示教具备自动调节高度功能的问题,这个专利明显不能用于幼儿的教育,再如CN201620001608.0,该专利提供了一种中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,在该文件中明显可以提看出这个装置更适合用于课堂的教学展示,对于幼儿来说不能使用,幼儿的中文教学需要展示教具,一般的中文教学词汇讲解展示教具不能适用于幼儿的教学,所以需要一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具。When I designed the present invention, I searched for patents related to teaching display aids, and found no display aids for young children, only some teaching aids for Chinese teaching vocabulary explanations, such as the patent CN201720888021.0, which provides a Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation. Display teaching aids, this patent mainly provides a method of adjusting teaching aids through
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,解决了幼儿的中文教学需要展示教具,一般的中文教学词汇讲解展示教具不能适用于幼儿的教学的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an interesting teaching aid for Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation and display for children's teaching, which solves the problem that the Chinese teaching aid for children needs to be displayed, and the general Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation and display teaching aid cannot be applied to the teaching of children. question.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,包括水平底板和弧形支撑壳体,所述水平底板的上表面和弧形支撑壳体的下表面设置有支撑压缩复位机构,弧形支撑壳体的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体的内壁粘接有弧形橡胶软垫,弧形支撑壳体的表面焊接有环形置物桌,环形置物桌的下表面铰接有连接块,连接块的表面焊接有手持拉环,弧形支撑壳体的表面铰接有操作门,操作门的表面固定安装有扣锁,操作门的表面通过扣锁与弧形支撑壳体的表面固定连接,弧形支撑壳体的内部设置有定位展示机构,弧形支撑壳体的表面贯穿设置有支撑机构,水平底板的表面设置有辅助弹力机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an interesting teaching aid for teaching Chinese vocabulary for teaching children, including a horizontal base plate and an arc-shaped support shell, the upper surface of the horizontal base plate and the arc-shaped support shell The lower surface of the body is provided with a support compression reset mechanism, the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is arc-shaped, the inner wall of the arc-shaped support shell is bonded with an arc-shaped rubber cushion, and the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is welded with a ring-shaped storage table. , the lower surface of the ring-shaped storage table is hinged with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is welded with a hand-held pull ring, the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is hinged with an operating door, the surface of the operating door is fixedly installed with a buckle, and the surface of the operating door is through the buckle The lock is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped support shell, the interior of the arc-shaped support shell is provided with a positioning display mechanism, the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is provided with a support mechanism, and the surface of the horizontal base plate is provided with an auxiliary elastic mechanism.
优选的,所述支撑压缩复位机构包括弧形压缩底座和复位伸缩槽,弧形压缩底座焊接在水平底板的表面,弧形压缩底座的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体的表面与弧形压缩底座的表面滑动连接。Preferably, the support compression reset mechanism includes an arc-shaped compression base and a reset expansion groove, the arc-shaped compression base is welded on the surface of the horizontal base plate, the surface of the arc-shaped compression base is arc-shaped, and the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is in the shape of an arc. Compression base's surface sliding connection.
优选的,所述复位伸缩槽开设在弧形支撑壳体的下表面,弧形压缩底座的表面开设有滚珠滑槽,滚珠滑槽的内壁设置有若干个圆珠,滚珠滑槽的数量为四个,四个滚珠滑槽以弧形压缩底座表面的中心为圆心呈圆周分布,弧形压缩底座的表面焊接有突出复位块,突出复位块的表面与复位伸缩槽的内壁滑动连接,复位伸缩槽的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与突出复位块的表面焊接。Preferably, the reset expansion groove is provided on the lower surface of the arc-shaped support shell, the surface of the arc-shaped compression base is provided with a ball chute, the inner wall of the ball chute is provided with a number of balls, and the number of the ball chute is four The four ball chutes are distributed in a circle around the center of the surface of the arc-shaped compression base. The surface of the arc-shaped compression base is welded with a protruding reset block. The surface of the protruding reset block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reset expansion groove. The inner wall of the device is provided with a spring, and one end of the spring is welded with the surface of the protruding reset block.
优选的,所述定位展示机构包括支撑转轴和词汇讲解展示板,弧形支撑壳体的内壁设置有轴承,支撑转轴的表面与轴承的内圈焊接,支撑转轴的表面焊接有平面支撑辊轴,平面支撑辊轴的表面焊接有若干个调节支撑块,调节支撑块的形状相同,调节支撑块的高度大小不同,支撑转轴的数量和平面支撑辊轴的数量均为三个,三个支撑转轴表面的平面支撑辊轴的大小形状相同,三个平面支撑辊轴表面的调节支撑块型号相同。Preferably, the positioning display mechanism includes a support shaft and a vocabulary explanation display board, the inner wall of the arc-shaped support shell is provided with a bearing, the surface of the support shaft is welded with the inner ring of the bearing, and the surface of the support shaft is welded with a plane support roller shaft, There are several adjustment support blocks welded on the surface of the plane support roller. The shape of the adjustment support block is the same, but the height of the adjustment support block is different. The number of support shafts and the number of plane support rollers are both three. The size and shape of the plane support rollers are the same, and the adjustment support blocks on the surface of the three plane support rollers are the same model.
优选的,所述词汇讲解展示板的表面搭设在三个平面支撑辊轴的表面上,词汇讲解展示板的表面开设有展示置放槽,词汇讲解展示板的下表面焊接有连接环,连接环的表面绑接有拉绳,拉绳远离连接环的一端绑接有兜袋,兜袋的内部放置有重力水平控制球。Preferably, the surface of the vocabulary explanation display board is placed on the surface of the three plane support rollers, the surface of the vocabulary explanation display board is provided with a display placement groove, and the lower surface of the vocabulary explanation display board is welded with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring A drawstring is bound on the surface of the drawstring, a pocket is bound at one end of the drawstring away from the connecting ring, and a gravity level control ball is placed inside the pocket.
优选的,所述支撑机构包括侧面弧形调节槽,侧面弧形调节槽的内壁滑动连接有调节块,调节块的表面通过固定螺栓与侧面弧形调节槽的内壁固定连接,调节块的表面焊接有第一支撑板,第一支撑板的表面铰接有第二支撑板,第二支撑板的表面设置有坐垫,第一支撑板的表面粘接有防护橡皮带,防护橡皮带远离第一支撑板的一端与第二支撑板的表面粘接。Preferably, the support mechanism includes a side arc-shaped adjustment groove, the inner wall of the side arc-shaped adjustment groove is slidably connected with an adjustment block, the surface of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side arc-shaped adjustment groove through fixing bolts, and the surface of the adjustment block is welded. There is a first support plate, the surface of the first support plate is hinged with a second support plate, the surface of the second support plate is provided with a cushion, the surface of the first support plate is bonded with a protective rubber belt, and the protective rubber belt is far away from the first support plate. One end is bonded to the surface of the second support plate.
优选的,所述第一支撑板的下表面开设有连接槽,连接槽的内壁滑动连接有限位块,连接槽的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与限位块的表面焊接,限位块的表面焊接有限位连接板,限位连接板的表面与第二支撑板的下表面滑动连接,连接槽的内壁开设有定位槽,限位连接板的表面开设有对接槽,对接槽的内壁滑动连接有定位块,定位块的表面焊接有操作块,操作块的一端贯穿并延伸至限位连接板的下表面,对接槽的内壁开设有限位槽,限位槽的内壁滑动连接有滑块,滑块的表面与定位块的表面焊接,限位槽的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与滑块的表面焊接。Preferably, the lower surface of the first support plate is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is slidably connected to the limit block, the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is welded with the surface of the limit block, and the end of the limit block is welded. The limit connection plate is welded on the surface, the surface of the limit connection plate is slidingly connected with the lower surface of the second support plate, the inner wall of the connection groove is provided with a positioning groove, the surface of the limit connection plate is provided with a butt groove, and the inner wall of the butt groove is slidably connected There is a positioning block, an operation block is welded on the surface of the positioning block, one end of the operation block penetrates and extends to the lower surface of the limit connecting plate, the inner wall of the butt groove is provided with a limit groove, and the inner wall of the limit groove is slidably connected with a slider, the sliding block The surface of the block is welded with the surface of the positioning block, the inner wall of the limiting groove is provided with a spring, and one end of the spring is welded with the surface of the slider.
优选的,所述辅助弹力机构包括液压缸,液压缸的内壁滑动连接有液压塞,液压塞的表面焊接有液压杆,液压缸的表面套接有进油管,液压缸的表面套接有出油管,液压杆的表面焊接有弧形支撑块,弧形支撑块的表面焊接有若干个弹片,弹片远离弧形支撑块的一端焊接有弧形弹力板,弧形弹力板位于第二支撑板的下方。Preferably, the auxiliary elastic mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, the inner wall of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a hydraulic plug, the surface of the hydraulic plug is welded with a hydraulic rod, the surface of the hydraulic cylinder is sleeved with an oil inlet pipe, and the surface of the hydraulic cylinder is sleeved with an oil outlet pipe , the surface of the hydraulic rod is welded with an arc-shaped support block, the surface of the arc-shaped support block is welded with several shrapnel, and the end of the shrapnel away from the arc-shaped support block is welded with an arc-shaped elastic plate, and the arc-shaped elastic plate is located below the second support plate .
优选的,所述支撑机构和辅助弹力机构的数量均为两个,两个支撑机构以弧形支撑壳体表面的中线为对称线呈对称分布,两个辅助弹力机构以水平底板表面的中线为对称线呈对称分布,水平底板的表面设置有橡胶软垫。Preferably, the number of the supporting mechanism and the auxiliary elastic mechanism is two, the two supporting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed with the center line of the surface of the arc-shaped support shell as the symmetry line, and the two auxiliary elastic mechanisms are distributed with the center line of the surface of the horizontal base plate as the symmetry line. The symmetry lines are symmetrically distributed, and the surface of the horizontal base plate is provided with a rubber cushion.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
(1)本发明通过设置三个平面支撑辊轴,平面支撑辊轴的平面放置词汇讲解展示板,可以使得词汇讲解展示板摆放的平稳,同时根据需要可以将词汇讲解展示板放在调节支撑块的平面上,达到可以调节展示的高度的效果。(1) In the present invention, three plane support rollers are arranged, and the vocabulary explanation display board is placed on the plane of the plane support roller, so that the vocabulary explanation display board can be placed stably, and at the same time, the vocabulary explanation display board can be placed on the adjustment support according to needs. On the plane of the block, the height of the display can be adjusted.
(2)本发明通过设置重力水平控制球,重力水平控制球通过兜袋、词汇讲解展示板和连接环向下拉着词汇讲解展示板,词汇讲解展示板对支撑的平面施加重力,使得弧形支撑壳体在晃动时,轴承内圈的支撑转轴始终保持不动,从而会出现一动一静的现象,一方面增强了教学的趣味性,让幼儿更愿意学习,另一方面也使得词汇讲解展示板摆放的更加平稳。(2) In the present invention, the gravity level control ball is set, and the gravity level control ball pulls the vocabulary explanation display board downward through the pocket, the vocabulary explanation display board and the connecting ring, and the vocabulary explanation display board exerts gravity on the supported plane, so that the arc supports When the housing is shaking, the supporting shaft of the inner ring of the bearing always remains stationary, so that there will be a phenomenon of one movement and one static. On the one hand, it enhances the interest of teaching and makes children more willing to learn, on the other hand, it also makes the vocabulary explanation display board. Placed more stable.
(3)本发明通过设置弧形支撑壳体的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体的内壁具有一定的弧度,展示置放槽内部的内部的展示模具如果掉落会顺着弧形支撑壳体内壁的弧度滑下,再配上弧形橡胶软垫的防护,一方面可以保护模具防止模具损坏,另一方面弧形的壳体也可以防止幼儿会被棱角磕伤。(3) In the present invention, the surface of the arc-shaped support shell is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped support shell has a certain arc. If the display mold inside the display slot is dropped, it will follow the arc-shaped support shell. The curvature of the inner wall slides down, coupled with the protection of the curved rubber cushion, on the one hand, it can protect the mold from damage to the mold, and on the other hand, the curved shell can also prevent children from being injured by edges and corners.
(4)本发明通过设置支撑压缩复位机构,使得弧形支撑壳体可以在弧形压缩底座的表面滑动,圆珠减小弧形支撑壳体与弧形压缩底座之间的摩擦力,通过人力使得弧形支撑壳体在弧形压缩底座的表面左右滑动,可以吸引孩子主动靠近展示教具,方便教学活动的经行,复位伸缩槽内部的弹簧配合突出复位块可以使得弧形支撑壳体在只有一侧面受力时,仍旧可以左右晃动。(4) In the present invention, the support compression reset mechanism is provided, so that the arc-shaped support shell can slide on the surface of the arc-shaped compression base, and the ball reduces the friction between the arc-shaped support shell and the arc-shaped compression base. The arc-shaped support shell slides left and right on the surface of the arc-shaped compression base, which can attract children to actively approach the display teaching aids, which is convenient for teaching activities. When one side is stressed, it can still shake left and right.
(5)本发明通过设置调节块,当需要调节座位的高度时,可以通过固定螺栓将调节块固定在侧面弧形调节槽内部合适的位置,调节块会带动第一支撑板和第二支撑板调节到合适的位置,达到了方便调节作为高度的效果。(5) In the present invention, by setting the adjustment block, when the height of the seat needs to be adjusted, the adjustment block can be fixed at a suitable position inside the side arc-shaped adjustment groove by the fixing bolt, and the adjustment block will drive the first support plate and the second support plate. Adjust to the appropriate position to achieve the effect of convenient adjustment as a height.
(6)本发明通过设置支撑机构,一方面支撑机构可以起到座椅的作用,提供座位,另一方面将连接板滑到第二支撑板的下方,孩子坐在坐垫上时,配合支撑压缩复位机构的作用,使得两侧的支撑机构可以升降,起到“跷跷板”的作用,使得孩子可以借助支撑机构进行玩耍,吸引孩子注意了,提高孩子学习的积极性。(6) By setting the support mechanism in the present invention, on the one hand, the support mechanism can play the role of a seat and provide a seat, and on the other hand, the connecting plate is slid under the second support plate. When the child sits on the seat cushion, it cooperates with the support and compression The function of the reset mechanism enables the support mechanisms on both sides to rise and fall, and acts as a "seesaw", allowing children to play with the support mechanism, attracting children's attention and improving their enthusiasm for learning.
(7)本发明通过设置辅助弹力机构,一方面可以起到防护的作用,防止支撑机构转动幅度过大,另一方面将连接板与第二支撑板分离,第二支撑板可以独立转动,第二支撑板接触到辅助弹力机构会被弹动,增强教具的趣味性,可以方便引导孩子更好的学习。(7) In the present invention, by setting the auxiliary elastic mechanism, on the one hand, it can play a protective role to prevent the rotation of the supporting mechanism from being too large, and on the other hand, the connecting plate is separated from the second supporting plate. The second support plate will be bounced when it comes into contact with the auxiliary elastic mechanism, which enhances the fun of the teaching aids and can easily guide children to learn better.
(8)本发明通过设置环形置物桌,第一方面可以方便摆放东西,第二方面也可以起到支撑胳膊的作用,第三方面环形置物桌的表面呈圆环形状,可以使得教具周围可以环绕更多幼儿。(8) In the present invention, by setting the annular storage table, in the first aspect, things can be conveniently placed, and in the second aspect, it can also play the role of supporting the arm. Surround more toddlers.
(9)本发明通过设置连接块和手持拉环,孩子在幼儿在玩耍时,可以通过抓住手持拉环来保持身体的平衡,起到防护的作用。(9) In the present invention, by setting the connecting block and the hand-held pull ring, the child can maintain the balance of the body by grasping the hand-held pull ring when the child is playing, and play a protective role.
(10)本发明通过设置防护橡皮带,防护橡皮带可以将第一支撑板与第二支撑板的铰接处遮盖,防止幼儿被夹伤,,从而有效的解决了幼儿的中文教学需要展示教具,一般的中文教学词汇讲解展示教具不能适用于幼儿的教学的问题。(10) the present invention is provided with a protective rubber belt, the protective rubber belt can cover the hinge of the first support plate and the second support plate to prevent the child from being pinched, thereby effectively solving the need for the display of teaching aids for the Chinese teaching of the child, The general Chinese teaching vocabulary explanation and display teaching aids cannot be applied to the teaching of young children.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明支撑压缩复位机构剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the support compression reset mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本发明弧形压缩底座结构俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the arc-shaped compression base structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明定位展示机构剖视图;4 is a sectional view of the positioning display mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明支撑机构剖视图;5 is a sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明图5中A处结构放大图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at place A in Fig. 5 of the present invention;
图7为本发明辅助弹力机构剖视图;7 is a sectional view of the auxiliary elastic mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明操作门结构正视图;Fig. 8 is the front view of the structure of the operation door of the present invention;
图9为本发明手持拉环结构侧视图;9 is a side view of the hand-held pull ring structure of the present invention;
图10为本发明环形置物桌结构俯视图。FIG. 10 is a top view of the structure of the annular storage table of the present invention.
其中,1水平底板、2弧形支撑壳体、3支撑压缩复位机构、301弧形压缩底座、302复位伸缩槽、303滚珠滑槽、304圆珠、305突出复位块、4弧形橡胶软垫、5环形置物桌、6连接块、7手持拉环、8操作门、9扣锁、10定位展示机构、1001支撑转轴、1002词汇讲解展示板、1003平面支撑辊轴、1004调节支撑块、1005展示置放槽、1006连接环、1007拉绳、1008兜袋、1009重力水平控制球、11支撑机构、1101侧面弧形调节槽、1102调节块、1103第一支撑板、1104第二支撑板、1105坐垫、1106防护橡皮带、1107连接槽、1108限位块、1109连接板、11010定位槽、11011对接槽、11012定位块、11013操作块、12辅助弹力机构、1201液压缸、1202液压塞、1203液压杆、1204弧形支撑块、1205弹片、1206弧形弹力板。Among them, 1 horizontal base plate, 2 arc support shell, 3 support compression reset mechanism, 301 arc compression base, 302 reset expansion groove, 303 ball chute, 304 ball, 305 protruding reset block, 4 arc rubber cushion , 5 ring storage table, 6 connection block, 7 hand-held pull ring, 8 operation door, 9 lock, 10 positioning display mechanism, 1001 support shaft, 1002 vocabulary explanation display board, 1003 plane support roller, 1004 adjustment support block, 1005 Display placement slot, 1006 connection ring, 1007 drawstring, 1008 pocket, 1009 gravity level control ball, 11 support mechanism, 1101 side arc adjustment slot, 1102 adjustment block, 1103 first support plate, 1104 second support plate, 1105 seat cushion, 1106 protective rubber belt, 1107 connecting groove, 1108 limit block, 1109 connecting plate, 11010 positioning groove, 11011 docking groove, 11012 positioning block, 11013 operating block, 12 auxiliary elastic mechanism, 1201 hydraulic cylinder, 1202 hydraulic plug, 1203 hydraulic rod, 1204 arc support block, 1205 shrapnel, 1206 arc elastic plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-10所示,本发明实施例提供一种趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具,包括水平底板1和弧形支撑壳体2,水平底板1的上表面和弧形支撑壳体2的下表面设置有支撑压缩复位机构3,支撑压缩复位机构3包括弧形压缩底座301和复位伸缩槽302,弧形压缩底座301焊接在水平底板1的表面,弧形压缩底座301的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体2的表面与弧形压缩底座301的表面滑动连接,复位伸缩槽302开设在弧形支撑壳体2的下表面,弧形压缩底座301的表面开设有滚珠滑槽303,滚珠滑槽303的内壁设置有若干个圆珠304,滚珠滑槽303的数量为四个,四个滚珠滑槽303以弧形压缩底座301表面的中心为圆心呈圆周分布,弧形压缩底座301的表面焊接有突出复位块305,突出复位块305的表面与复位伸缩槽302的内壁滑动连接,复位伸缩槽302的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与突出复位块305的表面焊接,弧形支撑壳体2的表面呈弧形状,弧形支撑壳体2的内壁粘接有弧形橡胶软垫4,弧形支撑壳体2的表面焊接有环形置物桌5,环形置物桌5的下表面铰接有连接块6,连接块6的表面焊接有手持拉环7,弧形支撑壳体2的表面铰接有操作门8,操作门8的表面固定安装有扣锁9,操作门8的表面通过扣锁9与弧形支撑壳体2的表面固定连接,弧形支撑壳体2的内部设置有定位展示机构10,定位展示机构10包括支撑转轴1001和词汇讲解展示板1002,弧形支撑壳体2的内壁设置有轴承,支撑转轴1001的表面与轴承的内圈焊接,支撑转轴1001的表面焊接有平面支撑辊轴1003,平面支撑辊轴1003的表面焊接有若干个调节支撑块1004,调节支撑块1004的形状相同,调节支撑块1004的高度大小不同,支撑转轴1001的数量和平面支撑辊轴1003的数量均为三个,三个支撑转轴1001表面的平面支撑辊轴1003的大小形状相同,三个平面支撑辊轴1003表面的调节支撑块1004型号相同,词汇讲解展示板1002的表面搭设在三个平面支撑辊轴1003的表面上,词汇讲解展示板1002的表面开设有展示置放槽1005,词汇讲解展示板1002的下表面焊接有连接环1006,连接环1006的表面绑接有拉绳1007,拉绳1007远离连接环1006的一端绑接有兜袋1008,兜袋1008的内部放置有重力水平控制球1009,弧形支撑壳体2的表面贯穿设置有支撑机构11,支撑机构11包括侧面弧形调节槽1101,侧面弧形调节槽1101的内壁滑动连接有调节块1102,调节块1102的表面通过固定螺栓与侧面弧形调节槽1101的内壁固定连接,调节块1102的表面焊接有第一支撑板1103,第一支撑板1103的表面铰接有第二支撑板1104,第二支撑板1104的表面设置有坐垫1105,第一支撑板1103的表面粘接有防护橡皮带1106,防护橡皮带1106远离第一支撑板1103的一端与第二支撑板1104的表面粘接,第一支撑板1103的下表面开设有连接槽1107,连接槽1107的内壁滑动连接有限位块1108,连接槽1107的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与限位块1108的表面焊接,限位块1108的表面焊接有限位连接板1109,限位连接板1109的表面与第二支撑板1104的下表面滑动连接,连接槽1107的内壁开设有定位槽11010,限位连接板1109的表面开设有对接槽11011,对接槽11011的内壁滑动连接有定位块11012,定位块11012的表面焊接有操作块11013,操作块11013的一端贯穿并延伸至限位连接板1109的下表面,对接槽11011的内壁开设有限位槽,限位槽的内壁滑动连接有滑块,滑块的表面与定位块11012的表面焊接,限位槽的内壁设置有弹簧,弹簧的一端与滑块的表面焊接,水平底板1的表面设置有辅助弹力机构12,辅助弹力机构12包括液压缸1201,液压缸1201的内壁滑动连接有液压塞1202,液压塞1202的表面焊接有液压杆1203,液压缸1201的表面套接有进油管,液压缸1201的表面套接有出油管,液压杆1203的表面焊接有弧形支撑块1204,弧形支撑块1204的表面焊接有若干个弹片1205,弹片1205远离弧形支撑块1204的一端焊接有弧形弹力板1206,弧形弹力板1206位于第二支撑板1104的下方,支撑机构11和辅助弹力机构12的数量均为两个,两个支撑机构11以弧形支撑壳体2表面的中线为对称线呈对称分布,两个辅助弹力机构12以水平底板1表面的中线为对称线呈对称分布,水平底板1的表面设置有橡胶软垫。As shown in Figures 1-10, the embodiment of the present invention provides an interesting teaching aid for teaching Chinese vocabulary for teaching young children, including a
使用时,先用手转动三个支撑转轴1001,支撑转轴1001带动平面支撑辊轴1003转动,平面支撑辊轴1003带动调节支撑块1004转动,选择合适的平面将词汇讲解展示板1002放在这个平面上,然后将平面支撑辊轴1003与拉绳1007绑接,将重力水平控制球1009放在兜袋1008内部,将拉绳1007与兜袋1008绑接,将教学展示模具放在展示置放槽1005内部,通过进油管和出油管控制液压塞1202在液压缸1201内部上下滑动,液压塞1202带动液压杆1203升降,液压杆1203带动弧形支撑块1204升降,弧形支撑块1204带动弹片1205和弧形弹力板1206升降到合适的高度,教学时,可以通过教具自身的趣味性吸引幼儿,也可以通过引导奖励的模式诱发幼儿学习,当需要调节支撑机构11的高度时,通过固定螺栓将调节块1102固定在侧面弧形调节槽1101内部合适的位置,当大人和小孩面对面教学时,可以将连接板1109滑到第二支撑板1104的下方,大人和孩子坐在相对的坐垫1105上,利用跷跷板的原理,使得两侧的支撑机构11可以升降,当一个人使用时,借助复位伸缩槽302内部的弹簧配合突出复位块305可以使得弧形支撑壳体2在只有一侧面受力时,仍旧可以左右晃动,当不需要弧形支撑壳体2转动可以将连接板1109与第二支撑板1104分离,将限位块1108在连接槽1107内部滑动,直到定位块11012弹进定位槽11010内部,第二支撑板1104可以独立转动,第二支撑板1104接触到辅助弹力机构12会被弹动,从而完成了整个趣味性幼儿教学用中文教学词汇讲解展示教具的使用过程。When using, first rotate the three
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