CN109029133A - A kind of hit telling system - Google Patents

A kind of hit telling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109029133A
CN109029133A CN201810933847.3A CN201810933847A CN109029133A CN 109029133 A CN109029133 A CN 109029133A CN 201810933847 A CN201810933847 A CN 201810933847A CN 109029133 A CN109029133 A CN 109029133A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
target body
telling system
module
hit telling
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810933847.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪晓萌
苗永春
成垦
孙海信
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University filed Critical Xiamen University
Priority to CN201810933847.3A priority Critical patent/CN109029133A/en
Publication of CN109029133A publication Critical patent/CN109029133A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41JTARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J5/00Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
    • F41J5/04Electric hit-indicating systems; Detecting hits by actuation of electric contacts or switches
    • F41J5/042Targets comprising a system of electric contacts lying in the same plane for bridging by hitting projectiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41JTARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
    • F41J5/00Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
    • F41J5/14Apparatus for signalling hits or scores to the shooter, e.g. manually operated, or for communication between target and shooter; Apparatus for recording hits or scores

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of hit telling system, including rubber target ontology, rubber target ontology is divided into upper layer target body, middle layer target body, lower layer's target body, middle layer target body is made of insulating material, upper layer target body and lower layer's target body are made of concentric loop respectively, and concentric loop is divided into different sectors along radial direction, and each sector is respectively provided with mutually different resistivity.Hit telling system further includes measurement module, data processing module, display module and data transmission module, and the resistance value of different sectors is measured by measurement module, display module is transferred to by data transmission module after handling using data processing module and shows.The hit telling system structure that the present invention uses is simple, and accuracy is high, at low cost, is conducive to large-scale promotion.

Description

A kind of hit telling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to shooting fields, and in particular to a kind of hit telling system.
Background technique
Traditional target-shooting machine, the record of achievement generally requires to judge by human eye when indication of shots.It is seldom in missile number In the case where can with the naked eye identify that missile wears target position and records achievement, but inject target practice plate in a large amount of missiles In the case of, it is difficult accurately artificially to judge target practice achievement, causes the omission in data.Different missiles across hole can also The identification to influence each other for achievement, and traditional target practice material hit after will not restore, need to be replaced frequently consuming Big content of starting materials, is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Current existing automatic target-reporting equipment mostly uses greatly acoustic-electric positioning indication of shots, semiconductor electronic indication of shots or optical imagery to adopt Collect indication of shots, since these equipment have, structure is complicated, and cost is relatively high, and systematic comparison is complicated, and the defects of occupied ground, because This designs a kind of simpler convenience, and practical, simpler hit telling system is urgent issue.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention proposes a kind of hit telling system, including rubber target ontology, rubber target ontology are divided into upper layer target Body, middle layer target body, lower layer's target body, middle layer target body are made of insulating material, and upper layer target body and lower layer's target body are respectively by concentric Annulus is constituted, and concentric loop is divided into different sectors along radial direction, and each sector is respectively provided with mutually different Resistivity.
Preferably, separated between each concentric loop using ring-shaped rubber item, use bar shaped rubber between each sector Adhesive tape is separated, and ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item are mainly made of insulating material.By the ring-shaped rubber item of insulation and Strip-shaped rubber item comes different fan-shaped region isolations, convenient for distinguishing different sectors.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface contacted in each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item with upper layer target body and lower layer's target body It coats one layer of conductive metal powder and does electrode.This electrode also forms in fan-shaped region the electrode for forming circuit.
It preferably, further include measurement module and data processing module, measurement module is connect with electrode, and measurement module is set To measure issuable electric signal, and the electric signal transmission that measurement module is obtained is to data processing module.It is each in this way Circuit is formed between upper layer target body in fan-shaped region and lower layer's target body and the missile of injection, is conducive to measurement module and is collected into Electric signal.
Preferably, measurement module includes power supply, voltmeter and ammeter, and measurement module includes power supply, voltmeter and electric current Table, to measure the resistance for the circuit that upper layer target body and lower layer's target body and missile are formed in different sectors.
Preferably, different fan-shaped upper layer target bodys and lower layer's target body are mainly silver-plated, silver-colored by the glass silvering of different content, aluminium Conductive particle be evenly distributed on the conductive rubber that is formed in silicon rubber and constitute, make it have the resistivity of different number grade.By There is different resistivity in the difference of conductive rubber inner conductive granule content, so that resistance caused by circuit is not enough It is distinguished with sector.
Preferably, data processing module further includes database, to store the position of different sectors and upper where it The resistance value that layer target body and lower layer's target body and missile generate when being formed into a loop.By pre-enter the resistance range of database with Convenient for obtaining the information of position according to actual measured value.
Preferably, data processing module obtains position that missile is injected by matching algorithm.This algorithm can be accurately square Just result is obtained.
It preferably, further include display module, to coming out as the result is shown by data processing module.
It preferably, further include data transmission module, the data of data processing module are transferred to display module.
A kind of hit telling system proposed by the present invention, by using three layers of rubber target body design, so that missile is injected It connect forming circuit when lower layer's target body with upper and lower level conductive rubber target ontology, then by ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item by its point It is divided into different fan-shaped regions.And it is contacted in each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item with upper layer target body and lower layer's target body Upper and lower surface coats one layer of conductive metal powder and does electrode.Measurement module passes through upper and lower level conductive rubber target in this circuit of electrode measurement The resistance of ontology and missile.Since the material used is rubber material, missile pass through three layers of rubber target ontology it Afterwards, rubber target ontology can restore rapidly, in order to the resistance to detect formation circuit when next missile is injected, Neng Gouji The utilization rate of rubber target ontology is improved to big degree, and compared with artificially differentiating achievement, the accuracy rate for the judgement that improves results.This It is simple to invent the hit telling system structure used, accuracy is high, is conducive to large-scale promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
Including attached drawing to provide a further understanding of embodiments and attached drawing is incorporated into this specification and is constituted this Part of specification.Drawing illustration embodiment and together with the description principle for explaining the present invention.It will readily recognize that To many expected advantages of other embodiments and embodiment, because described in detail below by quoting, they become by preferably Understand.The element of attached drawing is not necessarily mutually proportionally.Same appended drawing reference refers to corresponding like.
Fig. 1 is the main view of the rubber target ontology of the hit telling system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the rubber target ontology of the hit telling system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the equivalent circuit diagram of the hit telling system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the data processing schematic diagram of the hit telling system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into It is described in detail to one step, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts All other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention proposes a kind of hit telling systems, including rubber target ontology 1, measurement module 2 and data processing module 3, such as Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, rubber target ontology 1 divides for upper layer target body 4, middle layer target body 5 and lower layer's target body 6, and middle layer target body 5 is by exhausted Edge material is made, and upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 are made of concentric loop respectively, and concentric loop is divided along radial direction It is divided into different sectors 7, each fan-shaped 7 are respectively provided with mutually different resistivity.As shown in Fig. 2, between each concentric loop Separated using ring-shaped rubber item, is separated between each fan-shaped 7 using strip-shaped rubber item, ring-shaped rubber item and bar shaped rubber Adhesive tape 8 is mainly made of insulating material.By the ring-shaped rubber item of insulation and strip-shaped rubber item 8 by different 7 regions of sector every It comes absolutely, convenient for distinguishing different fan-shaped 7.By the ring-shaped rubber item of insulation and strip rubber strip 8 by circular rubber target ontology 1 It is divided into different sectors 7, the upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 between each fan-shaped 7 are mutually mutually separated and do not generate electric connection.
As shown in Fig. 2, being contacted in each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item 8 with upper layer target body and lower layer's target body upper and lower Surface coats one layer of conductive metal powder and does electrode 9.Conductive metal powder is along each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item 8 and upper layer Target body and the upper and lower surface of lower layer's target body contact form two annular electrodes 9, this two annular electrodes 9 are also formed in fan-shaped region Form the electrode 9 of circuit.In a preferred embodiment, conductive metal powder can choose silver powder or aluminium powder etc. and conduct electricity very well not Oxidizable metal powder.Distinguish in the position that ring-shaped rubber item and strip rubber strip 8 are contacted with upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 It is connect with measurement module 2, measurement module 2 is arranged to measure issuable electric signal, and the electricity that measurement module 2 is obtained Signal is transferred to data processing module 3.With regard to shape between each fan-shaped 7 upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 and the missile injected At circuit, electric signal is collected into convenient for measurement module 2.Measurement module 2 includes power supply, voltmeter and ammeter, to measure not With the resistance of the circuit formed in 7 regions of sector.Each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item 8 and upper layer target body and lower layer's target body The electrode 9 of the upper and lower surface of contact connects the power supply and ammeter of measurement module 2, so that in the circuit that missile is formed after injecting Generate electric current and voltage.The electric current in circuit is measured by ammeter, then measures the voltage generated in circuit by voltmeter, this Sample test just obtains more accurately resistance value.In other alternative-embodiments, it is available also to can choose other for measurement module 2 With the circuit design of measuring resistance.
The upper layer target bodys 4 and lower layer's target body 6 of different sectors 7 mainly by the glass silvering of different content, aluminium is silver-plated, silver-colored leads Electric particle is evenly distributed on the conductive rubber formed in silicon rubber and constitutes, and makes it have the resistivity of different number grade.Due to leading The difference of electric rubber inner conductive granule content has different resistivity, so that resistance caused by circuit is enough in different fans Shape 7 is distinguished.In a preferred embodiment, equal by the glass silvering of a variety of different contents, aluminium is silver-plated, silver-colored conductive particle It is blended in evenly and different fan-shaped 7 upper layer target body 4 and the conductive rubber material of lower layer's target body 6, the same fan is made in silicon rubber The upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 of shape 7 use identical conductive rubber material, the upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target of different sectors 7 Body 6 uses different conductive rubber materials.And missile injects different location on same fan-shaped 7 and generates certain resistance model It encloses, the resistance range that different sectors 7 generate is also different, has certain discrimination, in this way could be by different fan-shaped 7 position area It separates.
As shown in figure 3, the data processing module 3 of hit telling system further includes database 10, to store different fan-shaped 7 positions It sets and resistance value that when upper layer target body 4 where it and lower layer's target body 6 and missile are formed into a loop generates.By first passing through in advance Resistance range and corresponding position input database 10 corresponding to obtaining different fan-shaped 7 are tested, in order to according to missile The actual measured value of measurement module 2 obtains the numerical value of position after injection.Data processing module 3 measures measurement module 2 Information in resistance value and database 10 obtains the position that missile is injected by matching algorithm.Therefore, pass through matching algorithm Result can accurately and easily be obtained.This mode is more compared to other indication of shots mode precisions such as human eye judgement or optical image recognitions Height, structure are simply easily achieved.In addition, missile is passing through three layers of rubber target since the material used is rubber material After ontology 1, rubber target ontology 1 can restore rapidly, in order to the electricity to detect formation circuit when next missile is injected Resistance, can dramatically improve the utilization rate of rubber target ontology 1, be good for the environment.
Hit telling system further includes display module 11 and data transmission module 11, and display module 11 is to by data processing module 3 come out as the result is shown, and data transmission module 11 is to be transferred to display module 11 for the data of data processing module 3.Excellent In the embodiment of choosing, display module 11 is the equipment that mobile phone, laptop or display etc. can show data result.Data Transmission module 11 uses the wireless transmission methods such as wire transmission mode or bluetooth, wireless network.
When practicing shooting, missile injects rubber target ontology 1, injects middle layer target when missile passes through upper layer target body 4 When body 5 and lower layer's target body 6, missile so that upper layer target body 4 is connected with lower layer target body 6 by the missile, is such as schemed as conductor Shown in 4, missile passes through to be similar to and is closed circuit switch, forms galvanic circle.Due to containing power supply in detection module 2, The moment of circuit conducting will form electric current and detect that upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 form electricity in detection module 2 Voltage when road obtains the resistance of missile and conductive rubber part.Since missile squeezes into position difference, on same fan-shaped 7 Shell hole different location may cause upper layer target body 4 and lower layer target body 6, and to participate in conductive conductive rubber material length different, so that together The resistance value measured in one sector 7 also has difference, so resistance value measured by each fan-shaped 7 has a certain range, is not One fixed numerical value.The each fan-shaped 7 conductive particle content rubber that are different, and being used between different sectors 7 used Grain resistivity difference is larger, therefore the resistance value range between each fan-shaped 7 will not be overlapped.According to measured by measurement module 2 Resistance value is passed to data processing module 3 by data transmission module 11, from the storage of database 10 before according to different fan-shaped 7 Conductive material resistivity and each fan-shaped 7 may the obtained theoretical resistance range of length of built-up circuit part compare Compared with, therefore the position for the sector 7 that missile passes through can be obtained, and show by display module 11, finally obtain target practice at Achievement.
A kind of hit telling system proposed by the present invention is designed by using three layers of rubber target ontology 1, so that missile is injected It is connected thereto forming circuit when layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6, then is divided into not by ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item 8 Same fan-shaped region.And it contacts in each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item 8 with upper layer target body 4 and lower layer's target body 6 upper Lower surface coats one layer of conductive metal powder and does electrode 9.Measurement module 2 measures upper and lower level conductive rubber in this circuit by electrode 9 The resistance of target ontology and missile.Since the material used is rubber material, missile is passing through three layers of rubber target ontology 1 Later, rubber target ontology 1 can restore rapidly, in order to the resistance to detect formation circuit when next missile is injected, energy Enough utilization rates for dramatically improving rubber target ontology 1, and compared with artificially differentiating achievement, the judgement that improves results it is accurate Rate.The hit telling system structure that the present invention uses is simple, and accuracy is high, is conducive to large-scale promotion.
The foregoing describe the protection scopes of the specific embodiment of the application, but the application to be not limited thereto, any ripe It knows those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application, can easily think of the change or the replacement, should all cover Within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
In the description of the present application, although centainly sequentially to list each step in claim to a method, this A little steps might not be executed with listed step, on the contrary can be with without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and purport It is executed with opposite or parallel form.The presence in the unlisted element or step of claim is not precluded in word ' including '. Word ' one ' before element or ' one ' presence of multiple such elements is not precluded.In mutually different dependent claims The middle simple fact for recording certain measures does not show that the combination of these measures is consequently not used for improving.In the claims any Reference symbol should not be construed as limited to range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hit telling system, which is characterized in that including rubber target ontology, the rubber target ontology is divided into upper layer target body, centre Layer target body, lower layer's target body, the middle layer target body are made of insulating material, and the upper layer target body and lower layer's target body are respectively by concentric Annulus is constituted, and the concentric loop is divided into different sectors along radial direction, and each sector is respectively provided with mutually not Same resistivity.
2. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that use ring-shaped rubber between each concentric loop Item is separated, and is separated between each sector using strip-shaped rubber item, the ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item Mainly it is made of insulating material.
3. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in each ring-shaped rubber item and strip-shaped rubber item The upper and lower surface contacted with the upper layer target body and lower layer's target body coats one layer of conductive metal powder and does electrode.
4. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include measurement module and data processing module, institute It states measurement module to connect with the electrode, the measurement module is arranged to measure issuable electric signal, and will be described The electric signal transmission that measurement module obtains is to the data processing module.
5. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement module includes power supply, voltmeter and electricity Flow table, to measure the resistance for the circuit that the upper layer target body and lower layer's target body and missile are formed in the different sectors.
6. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that different fan-shaped the upper layer target bodys and lower layer Target body is mainly evenly distributed on the conduction formed in silicon rubber by the glass silvering of different content, the conductive particle that aluminium is silver-plated, silver-colored Rubber is constituted, and makes it have the resistivity of different number grade.
7. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data processing module further includes database, is used To store the different fan-shaped position and when the upper layer target body and lower layer's target body where it and missile are formed into a loop The resistance value of generation.
8. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data processing module is obtained by matching algorithm The position that missile is injected.
9. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include display module, to will be at the data Reason module comes out as the result is shown.
10. hit telling system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include data transmission module, to by the number The display module is transferred to according to the data of processing module.
CN201810933847.3A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of hit telling system Withdrawn CN109029133A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933847.3A CN109029133A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of hit telling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933847.3A CN109029133A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 A kind of hit telling system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406824A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 湖北航天飞行器研究所 A kind of resistance pectination target that distinguishing target fragmentation and effectively target signal extraction element
CN109931820A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-25 北京凯业众和科技有限公司 A kind of induction type conduction target

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109406824A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 湖北航天飞行器研究所 A kind of resistance pectination target that distinguishing target fragmentation and effectively target signal extraction element
CN109931820A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-25 北京凯业众和科技有限公司 A kind of induction type conduction target

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Application publication date: 20181218