CN109028576A - A kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028576A
CN109028576A CN201810683143.5A CN201810683143A CN109028576A CN 109028576 A CN109028576 A CN 109028576A CN 201810683143 A CN201810683143 A CN 201810683143A CN 109028576 A CN109028576 A CN 109028576A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
water
water heater
cock
inner cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN201810683143.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109028576B (en
Inventor
陈松
赵亮
田玉兰
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Nanjing Keyong Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0208Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heaters, including water heater cavity, water heater cavity top and bottom offer water outlet of water tank and water tank inlet respectively, heat preservation isolation cavity is provided in water heater cavity, heat preservation isolation cavity, which is provided with, is separated into heating water cavity and the two-part diaphragm of gas filled cavity, electric heater and first temperature probe are provided in heating water cavity, heating water cavity upper and lower part offers inner cavity water outlet and inner cavity water inlet respectively, inner cavity water inlet and inner cavity water outlet pass through the first cock respectively and the second cock is realized and opened and closed, second temperature probe is provided in water heater cavity, temperature controller is provided on water heater chamber outer wall, temperature controller passes through control line respectively and is connected with first temperature probe and second temperature probe, temperature controller is connected with power supply and electric heater respectively by power supply line.A kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater of the invention can reduce the standby energy consumption of water heater to realize energy conservation.

Description

A kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater, hot water facility energy-saving fields.
Background technique
It can not be ignored in the standby energy consumption of hot water facility energy-saving field, heat accumulation type water heater, the reason is that, first is that heat accumulation type Water heater or the number of devices of similar functions are extremely huge, second is that the generally existing stand-by time of heat accumulation type water heater is much larger than use The phenomenon that time, although third is that heat accumulation type water heater shell uses certain thickness polyurethane foam or similar thermal insulation material, But heat preservation is not equal to insulation, because the presence of hot water and the extraneous temperature difference, can continue to radiate outward.According to statistical law, one day Middle about 90% time is in standby, if using closedown method energy conservation, because in water heater being largely electric heating, institute The electric heater capacity of configuration can not use the high-power configuration of immediate heating type water heater, therefore the heating-up time is longer, influences to make With experience.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the standby energy consumption of water heater can be reduced to realize energy conservation by providing one kind Purpose energy-saving heat storage water heater.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater, including water heater cavity, water heater cavity top and bottom offer respectively Water outlet of water tank and water tank inlet, heat preservation isolation cavity is provided in the water heater cavity, and the heat preservation is isolated cavity and is set Be equipped with and be separated into the heating water cavity and two-part diaphragm of gas filled cavity, be provided in the heating water cavity electric heater with First temperature probe, the heating water cavity upper and lower part offer inner cavity water outlet and inner cavity water inlet, the inner cavity respectively Water inlet and inner cavity water outlet pass through the first cock respectively and the second cock is realized and opened and closed, and set in the water heater cavity It is equipped with second temperature probe (20), temperature controller is provided on the water heater chamber outer wall, the temperature controller passes through control respectively Line is connected with the first temperature probe and second temperature probe, the temperature controller by power supply line respectively with power supply and the electricity Heater is connected.
Safety valve is provided on the water heater cavity.
The inner cavity water inlet and inner cavity water outlet are located on same vertical line, hollow tube pass through the inner cavity water inlet and The upper end of inner cavity water outlet, the hollow tube passes through above the water heater cavity, and the hollow tube lower end is sealing structure, institute State and be provided with cable wire in hollow tube, first cock and the second cock be set in it is described it is hollow on, the hollow tube with it is described First cock and the second cock contact position offer open slot, and the cable wire passes through interconnecting piece and first cock or second The inside of cock is connected.
It is provided with turntable on the water heater cavity, rotation axis, the upper end winding of the cable wire are provided in the turntable In the rotation axis, rocking handle, which drives the rotation axis just rotating in an anti-clockwise direction, makes the cable wire move up and down.
The shape of first cock and the second cock is inverted truncated cone-shaped.
The material of the hollow tube is stainless steel, and the hollow tube is located at outside first cock or the second cock stroke Pipe outer wall on be enclosed with adiabator layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater provided by the invention may be implemented in closing It high-temperature water in gallbladder and is transmitted between the external environment of water heater without direct heat, and lower temperature can be used in water heater cavity Hot water to reduce heat transfer temperature difference between the external environment of water heater, and then reduce thermal loss.And when needs make When with hot water, the high-temperature water and the intracorporal lower temperature hot water of water heater chamber closed in liner can mix rapidly and be allowed to reach To requirement, heat storage water heater standby energy consumption had not only been reduced in this way, but also do not influence usage experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cock and hollow tube attachment structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that rocking handle moves up and down with running wire in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference is as follows in figure: 1- water heater cavity;2- keeps the temperature isolated chambers;3- diaphragm;4- gas filling chamber;5- electricity Heater;6- first temperature probe;The inner cavity 7- water inlet;The inner cavity 8- water outlet;The first cock of 9-;The second cock of 10-;In 11- Empty stainless steel tube;12- cable wire;13- turntable;14- rocking handle;15- water outlet of water tank;16, water tank inlet;17- power supply line;18- Control line;19- temperature controller;20- second temperature probe;21, safety valve;22- open slot;23- interconnecting piece;24- rotation axis.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater, including water heater cavity 1, for accommodating hot water and various portions Part.1 top and bottom of water heater cavity offer water outlet of water tank 15 and water tank inlet 16 respectively.It is provided in water heater cavity 1 Heat preservation isolation cavity 2 is one closed liner space of formation in water heater inside cavity water body.Heat preservation isolation cavity 2 is set It is equipped with and is separated into heating water cavity and the two-part diaphragm 3 of gas filled cavity 4.The effect of gas filled cavity 4 is used to fill nitrogen Gas, the hot water in left side is because heating expansion metacneme moves to the right to prevent superpressure;
Electric heater 5 and first temperature probe 6 are provided in heating water cavity, heating water cavity upper and lower part offers respectively Inner cavity water outlet 8 and inner cavity water inlet 7, inner cavity water inlet 7 and inner cavity water outlet 8 pass through the first cock 9 and the second cock respectively 10 realize opening and closing, are provided with second temperature probe 20 in water heater cavity 1, are provided with temperature on 1 outer wall of water heater cavity Device 19 is controlled, convenient for operation.Temperature controller 19 is connected by control line 18 with first temperature probe 6 and second temperature probe 20 respectively, Temperature controller 19 is connected with power supply and electric heater 5 respectively by power supply line 17.
Safety valve 21 is provided on water heater cavity 1, for can be with pressure release to guarantee safety when water heater superpressure.
As shown in Fig. 2, inner cavity water inlet 7 and inner cavity water outlet 8 are located on same vertical line, hollow tube 11 pass through inner cavity into The upper end of the mouth of a river 7 and inner cavity water outlet 8, hollow tube 11 passes through above water heater cavity 1, and 11 lower end of hollow tube is sealing structure, Cable wire 12 is provided in hollow tube 11, the first cock 9 and the second cock 10 are set on hollow tube 11, hollow tube 11 and the first rotation Plug 9 and 10 contact position of the second cock offer open slot 22, and cable wire 12 passes through interconnecting piece 23 and the first cock 9 or the second cock 10 inside is connected.
As shown in figure 3, be provided with turntable 13 on water heater cavity 1, be provided with rotation axis 24 in turntable 13, cable wire 12 it is upper End is wrapped in rotation axis 24, and rocking handle 14, which drives rotation axis 24 just rotating in an anti-clockwise direction, makes cable wire 12 move up and down.
The shape of first cock 9 and the second cock 10 is inverted truncated cone-shaped.
The material of hollow tube 11 is stainless steel, and hollow tube 11 is located at the pipe outside 10 stroke of the first cock 9 or the second cock Adiabator layer is enclosed on outer wall.
The specific course of work of the present invention are as follows:
When water heater needs to enter standby mode, rotation crank operates counterclockwise in turntable, and band running wire moves downwards Dynamic, the first cock and the second cock are moved on hollow tube downwards by cable wire drive, block inner cavity water inlet respectively and inner cavity goes out The mouth of a river, after rocking handle reaches limit, closing liner is completely enclosed.19 temperature controllers select standby mode at this time, then 5 electric heater work Make, the water temperature in liner will be closed and promoted to set temperature, then 5 electric heaters stop working.In temperature-rise period, in closing Water meeting expanded by heating in gallbladder, diaphragm can move right in the case where left pressure is greater than right side, thus swollen needed for providing Swollen space.
When water heater needs to enter use state, opposite direction rotation crank operates clockwise in turntable, band running wire It moves up, the first cock and the second cock are moved on hollow steel tube upwards by cable wire drive, respectively away from inner cavity water inlet With inner cavity water outlet, after rocking handle reaches limit, the inner cavity water inlet and inner cavity water outlet for closing liner open wide completely.Then in closing Hot water in gallbladder is with the intracorporal hot water of water heater chamber because temperature is different, and there are density contrasts, and hot water is upward, and cold water is downward, It can mix rapidly automatically, temperature controller selects use pattern at this time, then electric heater works, and the intracorporal water temperature of water heater chamber is mentioned It is raised to set temperature, then electric heater stops working.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, exist Without departing from the principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater, it is characterised in that: including water heater cavity (1), on the water heater cavity (1) Water outlet of water tank (15) and water tank inlet (16) are offered separately below, are provided with thermal insulation separation in the water heater cavity (1) From cavity (2), heat preservation isolation cavity (2), which is provided with, is separated into heating water cavity and gas filled cavity (4) is two-part Diaphragm (3), is provided with electric heater (5) and first temperature probe (6) in the heating water cavity, the heating water cavity top and under Portion offers inner cavity water outlet (8) and inner cavity water inlet (7) respectively, and the inner cavity water inlet (7) and inner cavity water outlet (8) are respectively It is realized and is opened and closed by the first cock (9) and the second cock (10), be provided with second temperature in the water heater cavity (1) It pops one's head in (20), is provided with temperature controller (19) on water heater cavity (1) outer wall, the temperature controller (19) passes through control line respectively (18) it is connected with the first temperature probe (6) and second temperature probe (20), the temperature controller (19) passes through power supply line (17) It is connected respectively with power supply and the electric heater (5).
2. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water heater cavity (1) On be provided with safety valve (21).
3. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity water inlet (7) It is located on same vertical line with inner cavity water outlet (8), hollow tube (11) passes through the inner cavity water inlet (7) and inner cavity water outlet (8), the upper end of the hollow tube (11) passes through the water heater cavity (1) above, and hollow tube (11) lower end is sealing knot Structure is provided with cable wire (12) in the hollow tube (11), and first cock (9) and the second cock (10) are set in described hollow It manages on (11), the hollow tube (11) and first cock (9) and the second cock (10) contact position offer open slot (22), The cable wire (12) is connected by interconnecting piece (23) with the inside of first cock (9) or the second cock (10).
4. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water heater cavity (1) On be provided with turntable (13), is provided with rotation axis (24) in the turntable (13), the upper end of the cable wire (12) is wrapped in described In rotation axis (24), rocking handle (14), which drives the rotation axis (24) just rotating in an anti-clockwise direction, transports the cable wire (12) up and down It is dynamic.
5. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cock (9) and The shape of second cock (10) is inverted truncated cone-shaped.
6. a kind of energy-saving heat storage water heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the hollow tube (11) Matter is stainless steel, and the hollow tube (11) is located in the pipe outer wall outside first cock (9) or the second cock (10) stroke It is enclosed with adiabator layer.
CN201810683143.5A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Energy-saving heat storage type water heater Active CN109028576B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810683143.5A CN109028576B (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Energy-saving heat storage type water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810683143.5A CN109028576B (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 Energy-saving heat storage type water heater

Publications (2)

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CN109028576A true CN109028576A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109028576B CN109028576B (en) 2020-07-31

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201083426Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-07-09 于彬芝 Electric water heater
CN201265972Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-01 张兴杰 Water inlet/outlet and pipe evacuation apparatus of solar water heater
CN101520238A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-09-02 周锡明 Storage water tank of solar water heater
KR20090096010A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 정유석 Water tank of power saving-type small size hot-water boiler with an installed auxiliary space portion and auxiliary tank
CN201917089U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-08-03 尹羽中 Heat accumulating type solar water heater with inner and outer containers
CN202092294U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-28 郑嵩 Full-automatic, high-temperature and high-pressure electric water heater
CN102322687A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-01-18 舒方硕 The heat exchange attemperator of Teat pump boiler
CN205783734U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-12-07 潘志勇 Novel energy-conserving water heater
CN206113281U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 王焱 With temperature changes and automatic electric heating system of heating in turn
CN107401628A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of draining valve and control method and washing machine
CN107420598A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-01 张宇涛 A kind of solar water heater stable-pressure device
CN207279951U (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-04-27 苏州朗丰节能环保设备有限公司 Courage multiliner stepping heating water tank in a kind of pressureless energy-saving case

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201083426Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-07-09 于彬芝 Electric water heater
KR20090096010A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 정유석 Water tank of power saving-type small size hot-water boiler with an installed auxiliary space portion and auxiliary tank
CN201265972Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-07-01 张兴杰 Water inlet/outlet and pipe evacuation apparatus of solar water heater
CN101520238A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-09-02 周锡明 Storage water tank of solar water heater
CN201917089U (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-08-03 尹羽中 Heat accumulating type solar water heater with inner and outer containers
CN202092294U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-28 郑嵩 Full-automatic, high-temperature and high-pressure electric water heater
CN102322687A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-01-18 舒方硕 The heat exchange attemperator of Teat pump boiler
CN205783734U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-12-07 潘志勇 Novel energy-conserving water heater
CN107401628A (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-28 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of draining valve and control method and washing machine
CN206113281U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 王焱 With temperature changes and automatic electric heating system of heating in turn
CN207279951U (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-04-27 苏州朗丰节能环保设备有限公司 Courage multiliner stepping heating water tank in a kind of pressureless energy-saving case
CN107420598A (en) * 2017-09-02 2017-12-01 张宇涛 A kind of solar water heater stable-pressure device

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Application publication date: 20181218

Assignee: Jiangsu Sinosunflower Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University

Contract record no.: X2021980010825

Denomination of invention: An energy-saving heat storage water heater

Granted publication date: 20200731

License type: Common License

Record date: 20211015

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20181218

Assignee: Nanjing Keyong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NANJING FORESTRY University

Contract record no.: X2022980021966

Denomination of invention: An energy-saving thermal storage water heater

Granted publication date: 20200731

License type: Common License

Record date: 20221115

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231101

Address after: No. 120, Industrial Park, Dongba Town, Gaochun District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee after: Nanjing Keyong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159

Patentee before: NANJING FORESTRY University