CN109028210A - A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator - Google Patents
A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109028210A CN109028210A CN201811123172.2A CN201811123172A CN109028210A CN 109028210 A CN109028210 A CN 109028210A CN 201811123172 A CN201811123172 A CN 201811123172A CN 109028210 A CN109028210 A CN 109028210A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- amplifier
- air flow
- smoke exhaust
- exhaust ventilator
- secondary air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
Abstract
A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, a kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, including wind pipe, intake stack is connected with by support frame above wind pipe, the entrance of intake stack is equipped with air blower, the air inlet of wind pipe is connected by cross-sectional constriction connecting leg with the end of secondary air flow amplifier, and primary air stream amplifier is equipped in front of the front end of secondary air flow amplifier, and primary air stream amplifier, secondary air flow amplifier pass through air inlet distribution duct and intake stack outlet connection respectively;The intake stack is equipped with the control panel of control blower switch and air inlet distribution duct pipeline tapping;The primary air stream amplifier is equipped with LED illumination lamp band;Mute and Wind Volume when smoke exhaust ventilator not only may be implemented in the present invention, but also can reduce the size of range hood structure, realizes open by design, it is simple with structure, the advantages that easy to use, pumping efficiency is high, and use is safe, the service life is long, noise is small, oil smoke accumulation is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoke exhaust ventilator technical fields, and in particular to a kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator.
Background technique
Most of smoke exhaust ventilator sold currently on the market is all positioned against air inlet and is produced by the rotation of blower impeller
Raw suction completes smoke exhaust ventilator work, smoke exhaust ventilator using when the shortcomings that be concentrated mainly on cleaning trouble, suction is insufficient, runs cigarette
Problem, troublesome in poeration, kitchen ventilator volume is big, this big several respect of running noises;Motor driven blade rotates when work, makes kitchen ventilator
Negative pressure is formed in air duct, the oil smoke and air of lower section are entered air duct by vacuum suction, and are finally discharged to outdoor by air duct.At this
During a, oil smoke directly contacts with blade and is adsorbed on blade surface, and long-time service can accumulate a large amount of greases in blade surface,
If cleaning will cause blade rotation bias, and then the mist extractor efficiency of influence smoke exhaust ventilator not in time, but blade is located at wind
In road, it is difficult to disassemble and install, and grease is difficult to clean.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of two-stages without fan smoke pumping
Machine not only may be implemented mute and Wind Volume when smoke exhaust ventilator, but also can reduce the size of range hood structure, and realization is opened
Formula design is put, has structure simple, easy to use, pumping efficiency is high, and use is safe, the service life is long, noise is small, oil smoke accumulation is small etc.
Advantage.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of two-stage is connected with air inlet by support frame above wind pipe 5 without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, including wind pipe 5
Pipeline 4, the entrance of intake stack 4 are equipped with air blower 6, and the air inlet of wind pipe 5 passes through cross-sectional constriction connecting leg 7 and secondary air flow
The end of amplifier 2 connects, and primary air stream amplifier 1, primary air stream amplifier are equipped in front of the front end of secondary air flow amplifier 2
1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 is respectively by air inlet distribution duct 3 and the outlet of intake stack 4 connection, the oil smoke in front of kitchen ventilator with
The mixed gas 13 of air primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 synergistic effect under, successively pass through level-one gas
Stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2, then pass through cross-sectional constriction connecting leg 7 and outdoor is discharged in wind pipe 5.
The intake stack 4 is equipped with the control panel of control air blower 6 switch and 3 pipeline tapping of air inlet distribution duct
8。
The primary air stream amplifier 1 is equipped with LED illumination lamp band 9.
The primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 are annular siphunculus, are had inside annular siphunculus certain
The air-guiding aisle 11 at inclination angle has narrow annular channel 12 on the inside of primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2, and air-flow is in wind-guiding
After being accelerated in channel 11, blown out from narrow annular channel 12.
The air-guiding aisle 11 is linear type sheet ring structure, or the spiral line type with certain curvature and track
Ring structure.
The width of the narrow annular channel 12 is 1~8mm.
The secondary air flow amplifier 2 is smaller than primary air stream amplifier 1, and 2 cross section of secondary air flow amplifier is covered
Area can be adjusted according to the distance between primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2, be primary air stream amplifier 1
The 1/3 to 3/4 of cross section institute area coverage.
The distance between described primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2 are 100~600mm.
The primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2 is vertical as needed or is inclined at an angle peace
Dress.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is:
Present invention use leads cigarette and adds smoking, high pressure gas is generated by air blower 6, by two air flow amplifiers to high pressure
Gas is amplified and is constrained, and the high-speed flow blown out from the narrow annular channel 12 of primary air stream amplifier 1 drives primary air stream to put
The oil smoke in big 1 front of device and the mixed gas 13 of air are flowed to 2 direction of secondary air flow amplifier, due to secondary air flow amplifier
The high-speed flow that 2 narrow annular channel 12 is blown out there is traction and constraint to make the air-flow in front of it under the action of negative pressure region
With so the mixed gas 13 of the oil smoke and air blown by primary air stream amplifier 1 is by restrained and traction, to pass through two
Grade air flow amplifier 2 and will not occur oil smoke diffusion and leakage.Very high negative pressure is generated by the inside of two air flow amplifiers
It is discharged to aspirate oil smoke, air output and area coverage can effectively be increased by two-stage air flow amplifier, do not use flabellum,
The problems such as noise existing for existing smoke exhaust ventilator is big, cleaning is complicated, size is big is overcome, has structure simple, it is easy to use, it takes out
Inhale high-efficient, the advantages that use is safe, the service life is long, noise is small, oil smoke accumulation is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of intake stack and air inlet distribution duct.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of primary air stream amplifier, secondary air flow amplifier.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of air flow amplifier;
Fig. 6 is mixed to oil smoke in front of kitchen ventilator and air when being primary air stream amplifier, the collaborative work of secondary air flow amplifier
Close traction and the constraint schematic diagram of gas.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a kind of two-stage passes through above wind pipe 5 without smoke exhaust ventilator, including wind pipe 5 is fanned
Support frame is connected with intake stack 4, and the entrance of intake stack 4 is equipped with air blower 6, and the air inlet of wind pipe 5 is received by section
Contracting connecting leg 7 is connected with the end of secondary air flow amplifier 2, and primary air stream is equipped in front of the front end of secondary air flow amplifier 2 and is amplified
Device 1, primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 pass through air inlet distribution duct 3 and the outlet of intake stack 4 connection respectively;
The intake stack 4 is equipped with the control panel 8 of control air blower 6 switch and 3 pipeline tapping of air inlet distribution duct, level-one gas
Stream amplifier 1 is equipped with LED illumination lamp band 9.
Referring to Fig. 4, the top of the primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2 is respectively arranged with air inlet
10, air inlet 10 is correspondingly connected with air inlet distribution duct 3, and air inlet distribution duct 3 is passed through one by the size control of pipeline tapping
The ventilation ratio of grade air flow amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2.A length of the 500 of the primary air stream amplifier 1~
800mm, width are 50~90mm, a height of 150~300mm, and the length of the secondary air flow amplifier 2 is put for primary air stream
The 1/2 of big device 1.The distance between the primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2 are adjusted according to actual conditions
It is whole, it is 100~600mm.
Referring to figure 5 and figure 6, the primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 are annular siphunculus, annular siphunculus
Internal design has the air-guiding aisle 11 of spiral line type ring structure, in primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2
It after inside has narrow annular channel 12, high pressure draught to be accelerated in air-guiding aisle 11, is blown out from narrow annular channel 12, from level-one gas
The high-speed flow blown out in the narrow annular channel 12 of stream amplifier 1 can drive the oil smoke and air in 1 front of primary air stream amplifier
Mixed gas 13 to 2 direction of secondary air flow amplifier flow, due to secondary air flow amplifier 2 narrow annular channel 12 blow out height
Fast air-flow has traction and effect of contraction to the air-flow in front of it under the action of negative pressure region, so by primary air stream amplifier
The mixed gas 13 of 1 oil smoke blown and air is by restrained and traction, to pass through secondary air flow amplifier 2 and will not occur
Oil smoke diffusion and leakage;I and II air flow amplifier cooperates the continuous negative pressure region to be formed attraction, constraint and guidance week
Outdoor is discharged from wind pipe 5 by primary air stream amplifier 1 and secondary air flow amplifier 2 in the oil smoke enclosed.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: air blower 6 generates high-speed flow and is sent into intake stack 4, and high-speed flow passes through air inlet
Distribution duct 3 is flowed out through primary air stream amplifier 1, secondary air flow amplifier 2 respectively;According to air multiplication principle, pressed from both sides in fluid
It under band and negative pressure collective effect, by the air flow rate of annular interface, is significantly enlarged, reaches air blower 6 itself and extract air quantity
More than ten times;(fluid carry-over principle: when there is a branch of air-flow rapidly to pass through, it can pull the air of surrounding, them is made to follow it
It moves together;Principle of negative pressure: being that air pressure after being travelled forward due to local air, after annulus can reduce, and cause rear more
Air be added with equilibrium air pressure);When high-speed flow is flowed out from the narrow annular channel 12 of primary air stream amplifier 1, high-speed flow
The mixed gas 13 of the oil smoke and air that will drive front is flowed to secondary air flow amplifier direction, and secondary air flow amplifier 2
Narrow annular channel 12 in the high-speed flow that blows out there is traction and effect of contraction to the air-flow in front of it under negative pressure region effect,
The mixed gas 13 for drawing and constrain the oil smoke and air that are blown by primary air stream amplifier 1 passes through secondary air flow amplifier 2;
Attraction and constraint by air flow amplifier to annulus outside air, operative constraint and have guided primary air stream amplifier 1, second level
Oil smoke between air flow amplifier 2, prevents it from extending out.The design of two-stage air flow amplifier reduces overall dimensions and weight, into one
Step increases air quantity and promotes oil smoke absorption efficiency;After oil smoke is from secondary air flow amplifier 2 into cross-sectional constriction pipeline 7, due to section
It shrinks, fluid velocity is accelerated, and runs through cross-sectional constriction pipeline 7 and wind pipe 5 and outdoor is discharged.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the example above explanation not make for the essence of the present invention by content
Limitation in any form, technology of the person of an ordinary skill in the technical field after having read this specification according to the present invention
Essence is to any simple modification or deformation made by the above specific embodiment, and the technology contents possibly also with the disclosure above
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations is changed or is modified to, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention, without departing from
The spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, including wind pipe (5), it is characterised in that: pass through support above wind pipe (5)
Frame is connected with intake stack (4), and the entrance of intake stack (4) is equipped with air blower (6), and the air inlet of wind pipe (5) is by cutting
Face is shunk connecting leg (7) and is connected with the end of secondary air flow amplifier (2), and one is equipped in front of the front end of secondary air flow amplifier (2)
Grade air flow amplifier (1), primary air stream amplifier (1), secondary air flow amplifier (2) respectively by air inlet distribution duct (3) and
Intake stack (4) outlet connection, the mixed gas (13) of oil smoke and air in front of kitchen ventilator primary air stream amplifier (1),
Under the synergistic effect of secondary air flow amplifier (2), successively pass through primary air stream amplifier (1) and secondary air flow amplifier (2), with
It is discharged afterwards by cross-sectional constriction connecting leg (7) and wind pipe (5) outdoor.
2. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: on the intake stack (4)
Control panel (8) equipped with control air blower (6) switch and air inlet distribution duct (3) pipeline tapping.
3. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the primary air stream amplifier
(1) LED illumination lamp band (9) are equipped with.
4. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the primary air stream amplifier
(1), secondary air flow amplifier (2) is annular siphunculus, has the air-guiding aisle (11) at certain inclination angle inside annular siphunculus, in level-one
Have narrow annular channel (12) on the inside of air flow amplifier (1), secondary air flow amplifier (2), air-flow is added in air-guiding aisle (11)
After speed, blown out from narrow annular channel (12).
5. a kind of two-stage according to claim 4 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the air-guiding aisle (11) is
Linear type sheet ring structure, or the spiral line type ring structure with certain curvature and track.
6. a kind of two-stage according to claim 4 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the narrow annular channel (12)
Width is 1~8mm.
7. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the secondary air flow amplifier
(2) smaller than primary air stream amplifier (1), secondary air flow amplifier (2) cross section institute's area coverage is according to primary air stream amplifier
(1) it can be adjusted with the distance between secondary air flow amplifier (2), for primary air stream amplifier (1) cross section institute area coverage
1/3 to 3/4.
8. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the primary air stream amplifier
(1) and the distance between secondary air flow amplifier (2) is 100~600mm.
9. a kind of two-stage according to claim 1 is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterised in that: the primary air stream amplifier
(1) and secondary air flow amplifier (2) is vertical as needed or be inclined at an angle installation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811123172.2A CN109028210A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811123172.2A CN109028210A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109028210A true CN109028210A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64618543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811123172.2A Pending CN109028210A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of two-stage is without fan smoke exhaust ventilator |
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CN (1) | CN109028210A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111256184A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-09 | 方逸飞 | Mute type smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN112240585A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | High-efficient exhaust cooking equipment |
CN113323846A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-08-31 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Range hood and integrated kitchen |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203349335U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-18 | 刘鹤 | Bladeless smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN106230313A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 长春工业大学 | The torsional mode piezoelectric generating device of the dijection head piece jet excitation of Internet of things node energy supply |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811123172.2A patent/CN109028210A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203349335U (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-12-18 | 刘鹤 | Bladeless smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN106230313A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-14 | 长春工业大学 | The torsional mode piezoelectric generating device of the dijection head piece jet excitation of Internet of things node energy supply |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111256184A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-09 | 方逸飞 | Mute type smoke exhaust ventilator |
CN112240585A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-19 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | High-efficient exhaust cooking equipment |
CN113323846A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-08-31 | 宁波富佳实业股份有限公司 | Range hood and integrated kitchen |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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