CN109027764A - Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter - Google Patents

Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109027764A
CN109027764A CN201710430823.1A CN201710430823A CN109027764A CN 109027764 A CN109027764 A CN 109027764A CN 201710430823 A CN201710430823 A CN 201710430823A CN 109027764 A CN109027764 A CN 109027764A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
luminescence
control
automatic light
control circuit
light meter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710430823.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张简庆宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiwan Bote Sea Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Taiwan Bote Sea Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiwan Bote Sea Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Taiwan Bote Sea Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710430823.1A priority Critical patent/CN109027764A/en
Publication of CN109027764A publication Critical patent/CN109027764A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter, comprising: multiple luminescence units are set in luminescence component, provide multi-wave length illuminating light source;Multiple luminescence components, are set on substrate, with large area light mixing function;Control circuit is arranged in substrate, to connect luminescence component in an at least substrate;An at least control circuit connects the circuit endpoint of luminescence component and control cabinet, to transmit control electric current;An at least control cabinet connects control circuit, with control and display and operation state;Using control circuit make the light source have the function of it is independent adjust single luminescence unit intensity, multi-wavelength spectrum can program it is with an automatic light meter, illumination needed for animals and plants or each growth phase of insect are provided.And using the luminescence component array or arrangement of multi-wavelength, each independent luminescence unit is controlled with control circuit, the large area uniform illumination of animals and plants or insect growth demand is provided accordingly.

Description

Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter
Technical field
It is espespecially a kind of to be used for plant growth lamp source the present invention relates to a kind of light modulation instrument is related to, it should using control circuit control Light source has the function of single luminescence component intensity of independent adjustment, and multi-wavelength spectrum energy offer plant with an automatic light meter respectively grows The multiple spectrum of illumination needed for stage instrument with an automatic light meter.
Background technique
Lamp source is used as agricultural plant assisting growth for a long time, and the currently used type of plant lamp source is with luminous two Based on pole pipe (LED, Light Emitting Diode) or gas discharge lamp source (Metal Halide Lamp), in LED skill Art is showing improvement or progress day by day down, and usage quantity has the tendency that gradually increasing, therefore development also has attracted much attention.
Prior art is directed to the research of gas discharge lamp source plant lamp, as TaiWan, China patent announcement M373107 institute is public Open a kind of plant lamp comprising a lamp body and a gas-discharge lamp, gas-discharge lamp are set within the lamp body, to generate a light A plant is irradiated in source, which is 450 ~ 480nm of blue light wavelength, a 605 ~ 700nm of red light wavelength and a far infrared wavelength 720 ~1000nm.In this way, the efficiency of photosynthesis of plant can be increased, so light source caused by plant lamp of the invention is raw for plant Long the best light source.Prior art is studied for high benefit gas discharge plant lamp, such as TaiWan, China patent announcement M435160 A kind of disclosed high benefit plant lamp, is electrically coupled to an external circuit, which includes: a lampshade;One A gas-discharge lamp is set in the lampshade;And a circuit control chip, be electrically connected at the gas-discharge lamp and this outside Circuit;Wherein, the external circuit is controlled by means of the circuit control chip, so that the colour temperature of a light source caused by the gas-discharge lamp For 4595K.Gas discharge lamp source can provide highlight strength, but be difficult to adjust illumination wavelength easily, this LED compared with can supply this one Functional requirement.
Prior art is directed to LED plant lamp Development of Module, one kind as disclosed in TaiWan, China patent announcement M366892 LED plant lamp, feature is to be easy production and assembling, power saving, small in size, the light-weight and plant lamp that is not made of salt, as rural area The apolegamy part of lighting system, and can provide various brightness and colour temperature LED plant lamp, with what is selected as different crop plants Foundation.Prior art has the exploitation of blue red light source and red phosphor structure, such as Chinese platform for light emitting diode plant lamp group Disclosed in the patent announcement M385214 of gulf, it is evenly equipped with red fluorescence powder at the light-emitting surface relative to each light-emitting diode component, The artificial light for being conducive to plant growth can be generated under the light source combination of red fluorescence powder and each light-emitting diode component Source;And the light power of light emitting diode can be adjusted by controller, achieve the purpose that control plant growth rate.Previous skill Art is studied for full-automatic plant lamp, and as disclosed in TaiWan, China patent announcement M502331, one kind being not necessarily to man-machine interface There is provided the full-automatic plant lamp of the inexpensive micro computer control of the appropriate illumination of houseplant, comprising: a variable directional photoreceptor cartridge It sets, a microcomputer controller and an at least light emitting device.The variable directional photosensitive device can be adjusted what direction to be sensed External light source perceives its light and shade, and transmits signals to the microcomputer controller, and the microcomputer controller is bright according to external light source Light application time needed for dark and calculating plant, to determine when open light emitting device to provide plant illumination appropriate.The micro computer Controller has built-in intelligence software, is not required to manual operation completely, and mankind's work and rest rule can be calculated according to external light and shade situation Rule, and the illumination opportunity for not influencing mankind's sleep as far as possible is determined accordingly.Prior art is directed to the lamp bar research of LED plant, as in A kind of LED plant lamp disclosed in state Taiwan Patent notification number M510604, can cut ontology, the lamp of suitable length according to demand Item so the LED plant lamp is applicable to small-sized aerosol tillage systems, and has the advantages that combination is convenient, manufacturing cost is low.First Preceding technology is configured at the bulb module exploitation of circuit board type for crystal grain, as disclosed in TaiWan, China patent announcement M471140 A kind of plant lamp source a, comprising: lamp housing;One crystal grain is configured at circuit board type LED source, is set to the one of the lamp housing On side, wherein it includes an at least red light-emitting diode crystal grain that the crystal grain, which is configured at circuit board type LED source,;One lamp Head is set on the other side of the lamp housing;And a LED drive, it is electrically connected at the crystal grain and is configured at circuit board Type LED source and the lamp cap.But do not have in above plant lamp source technology independent control lamp source wavelength from Autocontrol system.
Prior art is directed to plant growth irradiation demand, controls the exclusive light irradiation apparatus research for being suitble to the plant wavelength, such as A kind of lighting device for manaca growth disclosed in TaiWan, China patent announcement M517522, including carrier, light-emitting diodes Tube module and power module.Light-emitting diode (LED) module is installed in carrier with power module and is electrically connected to each other.Light-emitting diodes Tube module has an at least light-emitting diode chip for backlight unit, to provide spectrum dominant wavelength ranges in the light of 580nm to 620nm.And it is somebody's turn to do Equipment is limited to be only capable of providing the light source of relatively narrow wave-length coverage, and it is less to adapt to plant variety, and during can not providing the raw field of plant Each phase change of required wavelength, although there is prior art for the exploitation of the different luminous intensities of LED plant lamp, such as TaiWan, China A kind of plant lamp disclosed in patent announcement M399604 can issue LED (the Light Emitting Diode of different luminous intensities; LED) chip, the light distribution of the LED chip includes: infrared light band, ultraviolet light band and blue light stripes and green light band, so as to providing plant The needed colour temperature of photosynthesis, and can make plant growth faster, bloom it is more luxuriant.More there is prior art for different waves The research of long natural light light mixing system, a kind of natural light illuminating lamp as disclosed in TaiWan, China patent announcement I422062, be In one luminescent diode positioning base be arranged six wavelength be respectively 430 ~ 480nm, 490 ~ 530nm, 650 ~ 700nm, 580 ~ The LED light emitting diode of 620nm, 530 ~ 570nm and 380 ~ 420nm, microprocessor is with synchronous brightness control signal of sending out to each LED shines, and to provide the light mixing effect of preferably imitative sunlight, generates six pulse wave width modulation (PWM) controls simultaneously Each LED driver, and then LED luminance is controlled, reach the natural light illuminating lamp of dynamic spectrum, colour temperature;Separately there is a database to contain Sunlight is by morning to the frequency spectrum and variable quantity in evening;By the time corresponding reconstructed coefficients for automatically generating change sunlight, directly export Change colour temperature, and modulation is generated to each light emitting diode.In prior art more than it, though have for specific wavelength with controller It carries out lamp source out of the ordinary to be regulated and controled, but the even light mixing degree effect of light, more accurate full spectral wavelength ranges and broader is provided The light source equipment of wave-length coverage still have deficiency, still have improvement space.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor is engaged in the work of plant cultivating environment automation control appliance industry for many years, knows very well its energy control Efficiency, light source even light mixing degree and the control of single crystal grain luminous intensity processed still have shortcoming that must solve, and are being dedicated to developing multiple light Compose the exploitation of instrument with an automatic light meter.The present invention is being related to one kind for plant growth lamp source, controls the light source using control circuit and has There is the function of single luminescence component intensity of independent adjustment, multi-wavelength spectrum can each growth phase institute of offer plant with an automatic light meter Light requirement shines, and is the luminescence unit array using multi-wavelength, the luminescence unit of each unit is controlled with control circuit, is provided accordingly The demand illumination of plant growth.The present invention, which has, promotes energy control efficiency, light source even light mixing degree and single crystal grain luminous intensity The function of control is different from the prior art with differentiation, has novelty, creativeness and practicability.
The present invention provides a kind of multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter comprising:
Multiple luminescence units, are set in luminescence component, provide multi-wave length illuminating light source;
Multiple luminescence components, are set on substrate, with large area light mixing function;
Control circuit is arranged in substrate, to connect luminescence component in an at least substrate;
An at least control circuit connects the circuit endpoint of luminescence component and control cabinet, to transmit control electric current;
An at least control cabinet connects control circuit, with control and display and operation state;
And using the luminescence unit of one group of multi-wavelength, each independent luminescence unit is controlled with control circuit, dynamic plant is provided accordingly The existence demand illumination of object or insect.
Wherein, the wave-length coverage of luminescence unit is between 340 between 900nm.
Wherein, luminescence unit must be arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular alignment, Its formed array is arranged in luminescence component, to reach single-point uniform mixed light effect.
Wherein, luminescence unit must control 0 to 100% luminous intensity through control circuit.
Wherein, luminescence component must be arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular alignment, Formed array or arrangement reach large area control illumination wavelength demand to cut multi-wavelength spectrum.
Wherein, luminescence component allocation position is optimizing package arrangements through optical simulation, reaches best even light effect.
Wherein, luminescence component is provided with multiple signal pins, with the luminescence unit in independent control luminescence component.
Wherein, substrate Ceramics substrate or plastic base.
Wherein, varifocal component is set on substrate, in response to different animals and plants or insect demand light intensity adjustment.
Wherein, control cabinet setting central processing unit handles operation, and is able to touch control manner, external button or keyboard manipulation control The electric current of circuit processed provides the intensity adjustment of any independent luminescence unit.
Wherein, the program-controlled system of control cabinet collocation issues control signal, provides the intensity tune of any independent luminescence unit It is whole.
Wherein, program-controlled system goes through the illumination data of 24 solar term and each longitude and latitude area according to peasant, sending optical wavelength and The control signal of strength condition.
The invention has the benefit that illumination needed for providing animals and plants or each growth phase of insect, provides animals and plants or elder brother The large area uniform illumination of worm growth demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the system diagram of multiple spectrum of the invention instrument with an automatic light meter;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the luminescence component of multiple spectrum of the invention instrument with an automatic light meter.
Description of symbols
1 multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter
101 luminescence units
102 luminescence components
103 substrates
104 control circuits
105 control cabinets.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for book disclosure of that.The present invention can also be by other different specific realities It applies example to be implemented or applied, the various details in this specification may be based on different viewpoints and application, not depart from the present invention Spirit under carry out it is various modification and change.
Fig. 1 please be read first, shows the system diagram of multiple spectrum of the invention instrument with an automatic light meter, and the present invention provides one kind Show multiple spectrum instrument 1 with an automatic light meter comprising: multiple luminescence units 101 are set in luminescence component 102, provide multi-wavelength hair Radiant;Multiple luminescence components 102, are set on substrate 103, with large area light mixing function;An at least substrate 103, base Control circuit 104 is set in plate 103, to connect luminescence component 102;An at least control circuit 104, connect luminescence component 102 and The circuit endpoint of control cabinet 105, to transmit control electric current;An at least control cabinet 105 connects control circuit 104, to control and show Show manipulation state;And using the luminescence unit of one group of multi-wavelength, each independent luminescence unit 101 is controlled with control circuit 104, The existence demand illumination of animals and plants or insect is provided accordingly.Wherein, 103 Ceramics substrate of substrate or plastic base.Further, It may also set up varifocal component on substrate 103, in response to different animals and plants or insect demand light intensity adjustment.Control cabinet 105 is set Central processing unit processing operation is set, and with the electric current of touch control manner, external button or keyboard manipulation control circuit 104, provides and appoints The intensity of one independent luminescence unit 101 adjusts.In addition, luminescence component 102 is arranged in 2 × 2 matrixes in Fig. 1, shares 4 and shine Component 102 is formed, and further, can also be arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular Arrangement, formed array or arrangement reach large area control illumination wavelength demand to cut multi-wavelength spectrum.Luminescence component 102 allocation positions are optimizing package arrangements through optical simulation, reach best even light effect.Luminescence component configuration arranges It is designed according to plant unique need.
To make auditor be further understood that practical application situation of the present invention, the enlarged drawing for a luminescence component 102 of illustrating, such as Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the luminescence component of multiple spectrum of the invention instrument with an automatic light meter, wherein the wave of luminescence unit 101 Long range, between 900nm, in figure, according to embodiment, shines in single luminescence component 102 including being arranged with 9 between 340 Unit 101, further, luminescence unit 101 are arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular Arrangement, formed array or is arranged in luminescence component 102, to reach single-point uniform mixed light effect.Luminescence unit 101 It obtains and controls 0 to 100% luminous intensity through control circuit 104.Luminescence component 102 is provided with multiple signal pins, is sent out with independent control Luminescence unit in optical assembly.
The present invention is a kind of multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter, so that the light source is had independent adjustment using control circuit 104 The function of single 101 intensity of luminescence unit, multi-wavelength spectrum can program it is with an automatic light meter, animals and plants are provided or insect respectively grows Illumination needed for stage.Also, using 102 array of luminescence component or arrangement of multi-wavelength, each independence is controlled with control circuit 104 Luminescence unit 101, the large area uniform illumination of animals and plants or insect growth demand is provided accordingly.The present invention, which has, promotes the energy The feature of control efficiency, light source even light mixing degree and the control of single luminescence unit luminous intensity is different from the prior art with difference Change, with novelty, creativeness and practicability.Therefore the shortcomings that prior art can be efficiently modified, using above there is sizable reality The property used.
Above-mentioned, specific configuration disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is taken a broad view of, animals and plants or insect multiple spectrum can be provided really Can program application with an automatic light meter be not both seen in similar product for its overall structure, also has no public before application It opens, has met the application element of Patent Law, spy proposes application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.
But a preferred embodiment described above, only of the invention is protected when that cannot limit patent of the invention with this Range is protected, i.e., all should still be belonged to according to equivalent changes and modifications made by claims of the present invention and description of the invention content generally In the range of the invention patent covers.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter, characterized in that it comprises: multiple luminescence units are set in luminescence component, Multi-wave length illuminating light source is provided;Multiple luminescence components, are set on substrate, with large area light mixing function;
Control circuit is arranged in substrate, to connect luminescence component in an at least substrate;
An at least control circuit connects the circuit endpoint of luminescence component and control cabinet, to transmit control electric current;
An at least control cabinet connects control circuit, with control and display and operation state;
And using the luminescence unit of one group of multi-wavelength, each independent luminescence unit is controlled with control circuit, dynamic plant is provided accordingly The existence demand illumination of object or insect.
2. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wave-length coverage of luminescence unit between 340 between 900nm.
3. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that luminescence unit must be arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular alignment, formed array or is arranged in luminescence component, with Reach single-point uniform mixed light effect.
4. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that luminescence unit must be controlled through control circuit 0 to 100% luminous intensity.
5. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that luminescence component must be arranged in 2 × 2,2 × 3,3 × 3,3 × 4,4 × 4,5 × 5 array or irregular alignment, formed array or arrangement are reached with cutting multi-wavelength spectrum Illumination wavelength demand is controlled to large area.
6. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that luminescence component allocation position is through optics Emulation optimizes package arrangements, reaches best even light effect.
7. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that luminescence component is provided with multiple signals and connects Foot, with the luminescence unit in independent control luminescence component.
8. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that substrate Ceramics substrate or plastics base Plate.
9. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that control cabinet is arranged central processing unit and handles Operation, and it is able to the electric current of touch control manner, external button or keyboard manipulation control circuit, the strong of any independent luminescence unit is provided Degree adjustment.
10. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the program-controlled system of control cabinet collocation, hair Signal is controlled out, and the intensity adjustment of any independent luminescence unit is provided.
11. multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that program-controlled system goes through 24 according to peasant The illumination data in solar term and each longitude and latitude area issues the control signal of optical wavelength and strength condition.
CN201710430823.1A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter Pending CN109027764A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710430823.1A CN109027764A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710430823.1A CN109027764A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109027764A true CN109027764A (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710430823.1A Pending CN109027764A (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Multiple spectrum instrument with an automatic light meter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1729749A (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-08 秉津股份有限公司 Lighting arrangement with mixed light source
CN102338324A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 张永亮 LED (Light-emitting Diode) plant lamp deice capable of producing mixed light and implementation method thereof
DE202014007962U1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2014-10-28 Albert Chow Lighting system for plant breeding

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1729749A (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-08 秉津股份有限公司 Lighting arrangement with mixed light source
CN102338324A (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-02-01 张永亮 LED (Light-emitting Diode) plant lamp deice capable of producing mixed light and implementation method thereof
DE202014007962U1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2014-10-28 Albert Chow Lighting system for plant breeding

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Application publication date: 20181218