CN109026896A - A kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device - Google Patents

A kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109026896A
CN109026896A CN201710435758.1A CN201710435758A CN109026896A CN 109026896 A CN109026896 A CN 109026896A CN 201710435758 A CN201710435758 A CN 201710435758A CN 109026896 A CN109026896 A CN 109026896A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolating
cylinder
piston rod
oil well
lifting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710435758.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109026896B (en
Inventor
刘常福
肖姝
张雷
徐文庆
杭发琴
贺启强
刘丙生
魏斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering Shengli Co
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering Shengli Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Chemical Corp, Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering Shengli Co filed Critical China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Priority to CN201710435758.1A priority Critical patent/CN109026896B/en
Priority claimed from CN201710435758.1A external-priority patent/CN109026896B/en
Publication of CN109026896A publication Critical patent/CN109026896A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109026896B publication Critical patent/CN109026896B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device; including oil cylinder ontology; the oil cylinder ontology includes piston rod; it further include piston rod isolating and protecting device; the piston rod protrudes into piston rod isolating and protecting device, and piston-rod lower end is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, and the piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder; the telescopic isolating cylinder includes that at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolating cylinder is sliding sealing between any two.The isolating cylinder is respectively provided with anti-detachment block machine.Cylinder barrel bottom connection leg formula bracket.The telescopic isolating cylinder upper end is fixed on supporting leg type bracket bottom end.The supporting leg type bracket is sat by flanged joint and is loaded on well mouth of oil well.The present invention is completely isolated with well liquid by hydraulic oil, thoroughly eliminates the pollution of hydraulic system, guarantees hydraulic oil pumping system long-life reliably working.

Description

A kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil extraction equipment and technology, especially a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device.
Background technique
Oil exploitation is to provide one of the major way of oil well lifting power, well with hydraulic pumping unit in the power-equipment of ground Mouth lifting device is the important component of hydraulic pumping unit.When conventional elevating ram seat is loaded on well head, piston rod and sucker rod Connection, piston rod directly contact well liquid, and well liquid easily invades inside driving fluid media (medium), pollutes hydraulic system, influence system work Service life.
By retrieval, publication number 201050518, publication date 2008-04-23 discloses a kind of cylinder piston rod protection dress It sets, protects frame including the piston rod that section is square and oil cylinder protects two shield frames of frame, the piston rod shield frame is fixed by screws in Piston rod front end, the oil cylinder shield frame are mounted on the shell of oil cylinder.The bore of the piston rod shield frame is than oil cylinder shield frame Bore is small, is inserted into inside oil cylinder shield frame convenient for piston rod shield frame, and the piston rod shield frame can be with piston rod free extension.
The application is compared with technology disclosed above:
Technical field first is different, and public technology is applied in mine occasion, and the application use is in liquid medium, the two Technical field it is not identical.
Technical solution is different, and documents structure member and component connection relationship are different from the application.
Technical problem to be solved is different, and documents technical problem to be solved is to prevent stone or other are heavy The collision of object, and the application is pollution of the well liquid to hydraulic oil in order to prevent, needs higher leakproofness and longer service life, So the technical solution requirement to use is higher, in addition, the application technical problems to be solved are moreover, moreover it is possible to solve other More technical problems.
Summary of the invention
It is the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, hydraulic oil is complete with well liquid Full isolation, thoroughly eliminates the pollution of hydraulic system, guarantees hydraulic oil pumping system long-life reliably working.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical measures:
The lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device includes oil cylinder ontology, and the oil cylinder ontology includes piston rod, also Including piston rod isolating and protecting device, the piston rod is protruded into piston rod isolating and protecting device, and piston-rod lower end is connected to institute Piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom is stated, the piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder, described telescopic Isolating cylinder includes that at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolating cylinder is sliding sealing between any two.
The purpose of the present invention can be also achieved by the following technical measures:
The isolating cylinder is respectively provided with anti-detachment block machine.
The oil cylinder ontology further includes cylinder barrel, piston, and the piston is placed in cylinder sleeve, and piston rod penetrates cylinder sleeve bottom and opens up Rod aperture after connect cylinder sleeve in piston.
The cylinder barrel bottom connection leg formula bracket.
The telescopic isolating cylinder upper end is fixed on supporting leg type bracket bottom end.
The supporting leg type bracket is sat by flanged joint and is loaded on well mouth of oil well.
Piston rod seal component is set in the rod aperture.
Oil inlet and outlet is opened up on the cylinder sleeve.
The telescopic isolating cylinder outer lower end is provided with the connection structure for connecting with pumping rod.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, oil cylinder ontology and well liquid sealing cylinder pass through flanged joint with axle bed loaded on well head, and height is short, compact-sized, account for Ground area is small.
2, it using oil, liquid isolating seal structure, prevents well liquid from polluting pumping unit hydraulic system, causes the system failure.
3, the multi-section structure that telescopic isolating cylinder uses soft and hard seal to combine, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device.
In figure: oil cylinder ontology 1, telescopic isolating cylinder 2, supporting leg type bracket 3, cylinder barrel 4, piston 5, piston rod 6, oil inlet and outlet 7, piston rod seal component 8, production wellhead 9, sucker rod 10, oil pipe 11.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, cooperation Detailed description of the invention is as follows, however attached drawing is only to refer to and say It is bright to be used, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, including oil cylinder ontology, the oil cylinder sheet Body 1 includes piston rod 6, cylinder barrel 4, piston 5, and the piston is placed in cylinder sleeve, and piston rod penetrates the piston rod that cylinder sleeve bottom opens up The piston in cylinder sleeve is connected behind hole.Oil inlet and outlet 7 is opened up on the cylinder sleeve.It further include piston rod isolating and protecting device, the work Stopper rod protrudes into piston rod isolating and protecting device, and piston-rod lower end is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, The piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder 2, and the telescopic isolating cylinder includes at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolation Cylinder is sliding sealing between any two.
6 one end of piston rod connects piston 5, and one end is fixed on telescopic 2 bottom of isolating cylinder, and sucker rod 10 is isolated with telescopic 2 bottoms of cylinder are connected, and under pressure oil driving, piston rod 6 moves up and down, and drive telescopic isolating cylinder 2 flexible, to drive underground Sucker rod 10 and oil well pump move back and forth, and realize the lifting of underground load.Telescopic isolating cylinder 2 is combined more using soft and hard seal Section structure (soft seal refers to rubber seal, and hard sealing refers to sealing ring caused by nylon or thin-wall metal system), it is at different levels Sealing ring is set between expansion isolating cylinder and is mutually slided, formation is slidingly sealed, when piston rod 6 is entered in pit shaft, in flexible In formula isolating cylinder 2, well liquid is not contacted completely, will not be polluted oil cylinder driving fluid media (medium) completely, thoroughly be eliminated to hydraulic system Pollution guarantees hydraulic oil pumping system long-life reliably working.Oil cylinder ontology 1 is connected by supporting leg type bracket 3 and telescopic isolating cylinder 2 It connects, is coaxially sat by flanged joint loaded on well mouth of oil well.Pit shaft is discharged by production wellhead 9 in well liquid in oil pipe 11, realizes Oilwell swabbing drain.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, including oil cylinder ontology, the oil cylinder sheet Body includes piston rod 6, cylinder barrel 4, piston 5, and the piston is placed in cylinder sleeve, and piston rod penetrates the rod aperture that cylinder sleeve bottom opens up The piston in cylinder sleeve is connected afterwards.Oil inlet and outlet 7 is opened up on the cylinder sleeve.It further include piston rod isolating and protecting device, the piston Bar protrudes into piston rod isolating and protecting device, and piston-rod lower end is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, institute Stating piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder 2, and the telescopic isolating cylinder includes at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolating cylinder It is between any two sliding sealing.The isolating cylinder is respectively provided with anti-detachment block machine.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, including oil cylinder ontology, the oil cylinder sheet Body includes piston rod 6, cylinder barrel 4, piston 5, and the piston is placed in cylinder sleeve, and piston rod penetrates the rod aperture that cylinder sleeve bottom opens up The piston in cylinder sleeve is connected afterwards.Oil inlet and outlet 7 is opened up on the cylinder sleeve.It further include piston rod isolating and protecting device, the piston Bar protrudes into piston rod isolating and protecting device, and piston-rod lower end is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, institute Stating piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder 2, and the telescopic isolating cylinder includes at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolating cylinder It is between any two sliding sealing.The isolating cylinder is respectively provided with anti-detachment block machine.The cylinder barrel bottom connection leg formula bracket 3. The telescopic isolating cylinder upper end is fixed on supporting leg type bracket bottom end.The supporting leg type bracket is sat by flanged joint and is loaded on oil well Well head.Piston rod seal component 8 is set in the rod aperture.The telescopic isolating cylinder outer lower end is provided with takes out for connecting The connection structure of beam hanger 10.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, including oil cylinder ontology, the oil cylinder ontology includes piston rod 6, cylinder barrel 4, piston 5, the piston are placed in cylinder sleeve, and piston rod connects in cylinder sleeve after penetrating the rod aperture that cylinder sleeve bottom opens up Piston.Oil inlet and outlet 7 is opened up on the cylinder sleeve.It further include piston rod isolating and protecting device, the piston rod protrudes into piston rod In isolating and protecting device, piston-rod lower end is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, the piston rod isolation Protective device is soft material set, the cylinder barrel bottom connection leg formula bracket 3.Soft material set upper side is fixed on supporting leg type branch Frame bottom end, the supporting leg type bracket are sat by flanged joint and are loaded on well mouth of oil well.Piston rod packing is set in the rod aperture Part 8.Soft material set bottom end is provided with the hard connection structure for connecting with pumping rod and piston rod.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 4, bellows is can be used in soft material set.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, non-to limit the scope of the patents of the invention, other are with this The equivalence changes of patent of invention spirit should all belong to the scope of the patents of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device, including oil cylinder ontology, the oil cylinder ontology includes piston rod, It is characterized in that, further includes piston rod isolating and protecting device, the piston rod protrudes into piston rod isolating and protecting device, under piston rod End is connected to the piston rod isolating and protecting device inner bottom, and the piston rod isolating and protecting device is telescopic isolating cylinder, The telescopic isolating cylinder includes that at least two-stage isolating cylinder, isolating cylinder is sliding sealing between any two.
2. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation Cylinder is respectively provided with anti-detachment block machine.
3. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described Oil cylinder ontology further includes cylinder barrel, piston, and the piston is placed in cylinder sleeve, after piston rod penetrates the rod aperture that cylinder sleeve bottom opens up Connect the piston in cylinder sleeve.
4. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cylinder barrel Bottom connection leg formula bracket.
5. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described flexible Formula isolating cylinder upper end is fixed on supporting leg type bracket bottom end.
6. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the supporting leg Formula bracket is sat by flanged joint and is loaded on well mouth of oil well.
7. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the piston Piston rod seal component is set in rod aperture.
8. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cylinder sleeve On open up oil inlet and outlet.
9. a kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described flexible Formula isolating cylinder outer lower end is provided with the connection structure for connecting with pumping rod.
CN201710435758.1A 2017-06-09 Movable rod type telescopic isolation type oil well lifting device Active CN109026896B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710435758.1A CN109026896B (en) 2017-06-09 Movable rod type telescopic isolation type oil well lifting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710435758.1A CN109026896B (en) 2017-06-09 Movable rod type telescopic isolation type oil well lifting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109026896A true CN109026896A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109026896B CN109026896B (en) 2024-05-24

Family

ID=

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1277230C (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-12-04 Roderick D. Mcleod Wellhead isolation tool
US5957198A (en) * 1997-09-23 1999-09-28 Haynes; Michael Jonathon Telescoping joint for use in conduit connected wellhead and zone isolating tool
CN103573743A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-12 常州市华立液压润滑设备有限公司 Protected hydraulic cylinder
CN106555570A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wellhead hydraulic lifting device
CN206988206U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-02-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Lever formula expansion isolating type oil well elevating ram

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1277230C (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-12-04 Roderick D. Mcleod Wellhead isolation tool
US5957198A (en) * 1997-09-23 1999-09-28 Haynes; Michael Jonathon Telescoping joint for use in conduit connected wellhead and zone isolating tool
CN103573743A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-12 常州市华立液压润滑设备有限公司 Protected hydraulic cylinder
CN106555570A (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-04-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Wellhead hydraulic lifting device
CN206988206U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-02-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Lever formula expansion isolating type oil well elevating ram

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203939790U (en) The reciprocal supercharging device of twin-tub
CN212389305U (en) Spring and hydraulic reinforcement setting packer
US7717649B2 (en) Suspending hydraulic pillar
CN206988206U (en) Lever formula expansion isolating type oil well elevating ram
CN201335760Y (en) Pressure testing and pressure increasing device of blowout preventer
CN109026896A (en) A kind of lever formula expansion isolating type oil well lifting device
CN111734341A (en) Spring and hydraulic reinforcement setting packer
CN209586645U (en) A kind of spray-proof device of oil-well pump
CN203808923U (en) Suspension releasing packer for oil-gas water well
RU141547U1 (en) DIFFERENTIAL BAR PUMP
CN202832484U (en) Well mouth pressure testing device
CN204085913U (en) Preventer test unit makes a trip constant voltage wellbore hole simulator by force
CN205715725U (en) Planker guiding valve and there is its delivery pump and pump truck
CN108361025A (en) Pumpingh well Pipe String Pressure Testing Advice
CN113914824B (en) Underground follow-up sealing production increasing pipe column capable of flushing well and efficient lifting method
CN109026896B (en) Movable rod type telescopic isolation type oil well lifting device
CN201184171Y (en) Bias-wearing-proof pumping unit
CN104454761A (en) Double-acting single-piston-rod hydraulic cylinder
CN205446256U (en) Move jar formula well head seat dress lifting devices
CN201062518Y (en) Single-body hydraulic supporter
CN201225159Y (en) Short-specification long-stroke single hydraulic prop
AU2004211436B2 (en) Method and device for pressure amplification in cylinders, in particular hydraulic rams
CN205036340U (en) Sucker rod antifouling blowout preventer that goes into well
CN204371656U (en) A kind of sealer with assembled
CN203499965U (en) Double-layer self-sealing overlength stroke oil well pump

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant